CN216258608U - Chest-opening postoperative auxiliary expectoration device - Google Patents

Chest-opening postoperative auxiliary expectoration device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216258608U
CN216258608U CN202122310748.XU CN202122310748U CN216258608U CN 216258608 U CN216258608 U CN 216258608U CN 202122310748 U CN202122310748 U CN 202122310748U CN 216258608 U CN216258608 U CN 216258608U
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China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
drum
piston
pipeline
pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202122310748.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王亚楠
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Zhengzhou Central Hospital
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Zhengzhou Central Hospital
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Priority to CN202122310748.XU priority Critical patent/CN216258608U/en
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Publication of CN216258608U publication Critical patent/CN216258608U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

An auxiliary expectoration device after thoracotomy effectively solves the problems that liquid in the existing atomizer is easy to separate from an atomizing sheet and cannot be used for lying; the device comprises a cylinder with left and right axial directions, wherein a partition plate is coaxially arranged in the cylinder, a piston is coaxially arranged on the left side of the partition plate, a spring is arranged between the piston and the partition plate, two water baffles positioned on the left side of the piston are coaxially arranged in the cylinder, a guide pipe is arranged on the upper side of the water baffles and penetrates through the two water baffles, a water adding pipe positioned between the two water baffles is arranged in the cylinder, the upper end of the water adding pipe is communicated with the guide pipe, the lower end of the water adding pipe penetrates through the lower side wall of the cylinder, an atomizing sheet is coaxially arranged at the left end of the cylinder, a connecting seat is in threaded connection with the left side of the cylinder, and a face mask is detachably connected onto the connecting seat; the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the conception is novel, and the practicability is strong.

Description

Chest-opening postoperative auxiliary expectoration device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary expectoration equipment, in particular to an auxiliary expectoration device after a thoracotomy.
Background
During thoracic cavity operation, can be shriveled patient's lung, reach the purpose of obtaining the operation space, the postoperative can blow open patient's shriveled lung, can store up a lot of sputum in patient's lung this moment, lead to in the alveolar, the small air flue, store up a large amount of sputum in the big air flue even, seriously influence respiratory function, at this moment, use the sputum of atomizer dilution patient thorax usually, but have inconvenient part when current atomizer uses, for example, the liquid in it of current atomizer is in the mobile state, guarantee during the use that the atomizer is in upright state, liquid in it just can contact with the atomizing piece, otherwise, will lead to the atomizer can not spout water smoke, the patient can only be held with the hand during use, guarantee that the atomizer is upright, can not lie in the bed and use, it is very inconvenient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an auxiliary expectoration device after thoracotomy, which effectively solves the problem that the liquid in the existing atomizer is easy to separate from the atomizing sheet and cannot be used for lying.
The technical scheme includes that the device comprises a cylinder in the left-right axial direction, a partition board is coaxially arranged in the cylinder, a piston is coaxially arranged on the left side of the partition board, a spring is arranged between the piston and the partition board, two water baffles positioned on the left side of the piston are coaxially arranged in the cylinder, a guide pipe is arranged on the upper side of each water baffle and penetrates through the two water baffles, a water adding pipe positioned between the two water baffles is arranged in the cylinder, the upper end of the water adding pipe is communicated with the guide pipe, the lower end of the water adding pipe penetrates through the lower side wall of the cylinder, an atomizing sheet is coaxially arranged at the left end of the cylinder, a connecting seat is in threaded connection with the left side of the cylinder, and a face mask is detachably connected to the connecting seat.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the two water baffles divide liquid in the cylinder into two areas, the guide pipe positioned on the upper side of the water baffles penetrates through the two water baffles, so that the piston can push the liquid leftwards in time under the pushing of the spring, the liquid is always kept in contact with the atomizing sheet, the continuity of sprayed water mist is ensured, and when a patient stands or lies, the patient can use the device, even if the liquid in the cylinder shakes due to the movement of the patient, the liquid still remains between the atomizing sheet and the water baffle on the left side, the continuity of the water mist is ensured, the water mist is continuously provided for the patient to dilute sputum of the patient, and a better treatment effect is achieved; the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the conception is novel, and the practicability is strong.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front isometric view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a front elevational perspective view, in full section, of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a cutaway top isometric view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a left side view of the cylinder of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 3 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
By figure 1 to 5, including controlling axial drum 1, the coaxial baffle 2 that is equipped with in the drum 1, the coaxial piston 3 that is equipped with in 2 left sides of baffle, be equipped with spring 4 between piston 3 and the baffle 2, the coaxial two breakwaters 5 that are located 3 left sides of piston that are equipped with in the drum 1, breakwater 5 upside is equipped with pipe 6, pipe 6 runs through two breakwaters 5, be equipped with the filler pipe 7 that is located between two breakwaters 5 in the drum 1, filler pipe 7 upper end and pipe 6 intercommunication, filler pipe 7 lower extreme runs through drum 1 lower wall, the coaxial atomizing piece 8 that is equipped with of 1 left end of drum, 1 left side threaded connection of drum has connecting seat 9, the last dismantlement of connecting seat 9 is connected with face guard 10.
In order to prevent the leakage of liquid through the filler pipe 7, the filler pipe 7 is provided with a check valve 11 opening toward the conduit 6.
In order to better push the piston 3, the piston 3 comprises a supporting plate 12 and a rubber pad 13, the rubber pad 13 is sleeved on the left side of the supporting plate 12, and the spring 4 is connected with the supporting plate 12.
In order to facilitate the patient to observe the residual amount of the liquid in the cylinder 1, an observation window 14 is arranged on the upper side of the side wall of the cylinder 1.
In order to conveniently arrange the atomizing sheet 8, the left end of the cylinder 1 is provided with a clamping ring 15, and the atomizing sheet 8 is positioned in the clamping ring 15.
For convenience of use, a reserved cavity 16 for an electronic instrument is arranged between the right end of the cylinder 1 and the partition plate 2, and a circuit pipeline 17 is arranged on the rear side of the cylinder 1.
In order to optimize the appearance and set a circuit, the circuit pipeline 17 comprises a first pipeline 18 positioned at the rear side of the cylinder 1, an elbow 19 positioned at the left side of the cylinder 1 and a second pipeline 20 positioned at the left end of the cylinder 1, the first pipeline 18 is positioned at the outer side of the cylinder 1 and communicated with the reserved cavity 16 of the electronic device, the elbow 19 sequentially penetrates through the left side wall of the cylinder 1, the water baffle 5 at the left side and the side wall of the cylinder 1 and is communicated with the first pipeline 18, and the second pipeline 20 is communicated with the snap ring 15 and the elbow 19.
When the device is used, liquid is added into the cylinder 1 through the water adding pipe 7, the liquid enters between the piston 3 and the water baffle 5 on the right side and between the atomizing sheet 8 and the water baffle 5 on the left side through the water adding pipe 7 and the guide pipe 6, the piston 3 moves rightwards along with the increase of the liquid to extrude the spring 4, the water adding pipe 7 is internally provided with the one-way valve 11 with an opening facing to the guide pipe 6, the one-way valve 11 can prevent the liquid from leaking after the liquid is filled, the spring 4 pushes the piston 3, the maximum water pressure generated by the liquid in the cylinder 1 is smaller than the osmotic pressure of the atomizing sheet 8, the liquid can shake and push the piston 3 to move when a patient moves, and when the patient stops moving, the spring 4 can immediately push the piston 3 to inject water between the atomizing sheet 8 and the water baffle 5 on the left side;
when the sputum in the chest of a patient is diluted, the patient wears the mask 10 on the face to cover the mouth and the nose, then the atomizing sheet 8 is started to spray and atomize the liquid between the atomizing sheet 8 and the water baffle 5 on the left side, the atomized liquid is inhaled by the patient when breathing to dilute the sputum in the chest, the spring 4 pushes the piston 3 to move leftwards along with the reduction of the liquid between the atomizing sheet 8 and the water baffle 5 on the left side, the liquid between the water baffle 5 on the right side and the piston 3 is pushed leftwards through the guide pipe 6, the liquid is kept filled between the atomizing sheet 8 and the water baffle 5 on the left side, and the liquid is prevented from being separated from the atomizing sheet 8, so that the spraying is interrupted and the using effect is influenced;
piston 3 includes backup pad 12 and rubber pad 13, spring 4 is connected with backup pad 12, guarantee that the more even effect of thrust of spring 4 is on rubber pad 13, the observation window 14 of 1 upside of drum, make things convenient for the patient to observe remaining liquid volume in the drum 1, so that in time add liquid, 1 left side threaded connection of drum has connecting seat 9, be for convenient with the grafting of face guard 10 on connecting seat 9, conveniently dismantle and carry, and during the use, no matter orientation any direction is moved to drum 1, atomizing piece 8 homoenergetic lasts continuous blowout water smoke, make things convenient for the patient to use.
In the utility model, an electronic device reserved cavity 16 is arranged between the right end of a cylinder 1 and a partition plate 2, and a circuit pipeline 17 is arranged to facilitate the installation of electronic components such as a power supply, a circuit board, a controller and the like in the electronic device reserved cavity 16, the circuit pipeline 17 is used for facilitating the energization of an atomizing sheet 8, wherein the circuit pipeline 17 comprises a first pipeline 18 positioned at the rear side of the cylinder 1, a bent pipe 19 positioned at the left side of the cylinder 1 and a second pipeline 20 positioned at the left end of the cylinder 1, the first pipeline 18 is positioned at the outer side of the cylinder 1 and is communicated with the electronic device reserved cavity 16, the bent pipe 19 sequentially penetrates through the left side wall of the cylinder 1, a water baffle 5 at the left side and the side wall of the cylinder 1 and is communicated with the first pipeline 18, and the second pipeline 20 is communicated with a clamping ring 15 and the bent pipe 19 at the outer side of the cylinder 1.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the two water baffles divide liquid in the cylinder into two areas, the guide pipe positioned on the upper side of the water baffles penetrates through the two water baffles, so that the piston can push the liquid leftwards in time under the pushing of the spring, the liquid is always kept in contact with the atomizing sheet, the continuity of sprayed water mist is ensured, and when a patient stands or lies, the patient can use the device, even if the liquid in the cylinder shakes due to the movement of the patient, the liquid still remains between the atomizing sheet and the water baffle on the left side, the continuity of the water mist is ensured, the water mist is continuously provided for the patient to dilute sputum of the patient, and a better treatment effect is achieved; the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the conception is novel, and the practicability is strong.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an open chest postoperative supplementary expectoration device, including controlling axial drum (1), a serial communication port, coaxial baffle (2) of being equipped with in drum (1), baffle (2) left side is coaxial to be equipped with piston (3), be equipped with spring (4) between piston (3) and baffle (2), coaxial two breakwaters (5) that are located piston (3) in drum (1) of being equipped with, breakwater (5) upside is equipped with pipe (6), pipe (6) run through two breakwater (5), be equipped with in drum (1) and be located adding water pipe (7) between two breakwater (5), add water pipe (7) upper end and pipe (6) intercommunication, it runs through drum (1) lower lateral wall to add water pipe (7) lower extreme, drum (1) left end is coaxial to be equipped with atomizing piece (8), drum (1) left side threaded connection has connecting seat (9), it is connected with face guard (10) to dismantle on connecting seat (9).
2. The auxiliary expectoration device after thoracotomy according to claim 1, characterized in that the water adding pipe (7) is provided with a one-way valve (11) with an opening facing the catheter (6).
3. The auxiliary expectoration device after thoracotomy according to claim 1, characterized in that the piston (3) comprises a support plate (12) and a rubber pad (13), the rubber pad (13) is sleeved on the left side of the support plate (12), and the spring (4) is connected with the support plate (12).
4. The auxiliary expectoration device after thoracotomy according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper side of the side wall of the cylinder (1) is provided with a viewing window (14).
5. The auxiliary expectoration device after thoracotomy according to claim 1, characterized in that the left end of the cylinder (1) is provided with a snap ring (15), and the atomizing plate (8) is positioned in the snap ring (15).
6. The auxiliary expectoration device used after the thoracotomy according to claim 5, wherein a cavity (16) is reserved between the right end of the cylinder (1) and the partition plate (2) for an electronic instrument, and a circuit pipeline (17) is arranged at the rear side of the cylinder (1).
7. The auxiliary expectoration device used after the thoracotomy according to claim 6, wherein the circuit pipeline (17) comprises a first pipeline (18) located at the rear side of the cylinder (1), an elbow (19) located at the left side of the cylinder (1) and a second pipeline (20) located at the left end of the cylinder (1), the first pipeline (18) is located at the outer side of the cylinder (1) and communicated with the electronic device reserved cavity (16), the elbow (19) sequentially penetrates through the left side wall of the cylinder (1), the water baffle (5) at the left side and the side wall of the cylinder (1) and is communicated with the first pipeline (18), and the second pipeline (20) is communicated with the snap ring (15) and the elbow (19).
CN202122310748.XU 2021-09-24 2021-09-24 Chest-opening postoperative auxiliary expectoration device Expired - Fee Related CN216258608U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122310748.XU CN216258608U (en) 2021-09-24 2021-09-24 Chest-opening postoperative auxiliary expectoration device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122310748.XU CN216258608U (en) 2021-09-24 2021-09-24 Chest-opening postoperative auxiliary expectoration device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216258608U true CN216258608U (en) 2022-04-12

Family

ID=81065651

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122310748.XU Expired - Fee Related CN216258608U (en) 2021-09-24 2021-09-24 Chest-opening postoperative auxiliary expectoration device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216258608U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20220412

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee