CN216257522U - Retention nail for guiding guide plate for oral implantation - Google Patents
Retention nail for guiding guide plate for oral implantation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216257522U CN216257522U CN202122864331.8U CN202122864331U CN216257522U CN 216257522 U CN216257522 U CN 216257522U CN 202122864331 U CN202122864331 U CN 202122864331U CN 216257522 U CN216257522 U CN 216257522U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crown
- hemisphere
- neck cylinder
- guide plate
- nail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 title description 13
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000001847 jaw Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002354 Edentulous Jaw Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001909 alveolar process Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a retention nail for guiding an oral implant guide plate to be introduced, which comprises a retention nail body, the retention nail body consists of a crown hemisphere, a neck cylinder and a root cone, the bottom of the crown hemisphere is provided with the neck cylinder, the bottom of the neck cylinder is provided with a root cone, the top surface of the crown hemisphere is dug with a groove, the outer wall of the neck cylinder is provided with a one-way thread ring, the crown hemisphere, the neck cylinder and the root cone are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the retaining nail is fixedly connected, the cone at the root has good self-tapping property, and the retaining nail is convenient to implant by combining the groove structure of the inner hexagonal prism shape at the top end of the hemispheroid at the crown part of the retaining nail, due to the design of the one-way thread ring structure on the outer wall of the neck cylinder, the fixture nail has better stability after being implanted, and the precision of the operation guide plate is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a retention nail for guiding an oral implant guide plate, and belongs to the technical field of oral implant.
Background
Tooth implantation is one of main methods for repairing lost teeth, an accurate implantation position is the basis for realizing functional and aesthetic repair, and a digital guide plate can accurately transfer a virtual implant position planned before an operation to an actual implantation operation position and is an important carrier for realizing optimal implantation.
The digital guide plate guided planting has the advantages that the average error of the shoulder part of the implant is 0.99mm (0-6.5 mm), the average error of the root tip part is 1.24mm (0-6.9mm), the average angle deviation is 3.81 degrees (0-24.9 degrees), the average vertical deviation is 0.46mm (-2.33-4.20mm), and the precision of the guide plate is better than that of a person without the guide plate.
The digital implant guide plate can be divided into a bone support type, a mucous membrane support type, a tooth support type and a tooth-mucous membrane mixed support type according to the support modes, the guide plates of different support modes are different in the aspect of implantation precision, wherein the tooth support type > the tooth-mucous membrane mixed support type > the mucous membrane support type > the bone support type, for a patient without a dental jaw, the digital guide plate is often supported by the mucous membrane in the oral cavity, certain pressure is required when the mucous membrane support type guide plate is in place, the mucous membrane has the flexibility when being pressed, the flexibility of the mucous membrane enables the guide plate to generate certain mobility in the process of placing, the digital guide plate can cause the deviation of the position of the guide plate by slight movement, and finally the implantation precision of the implant is influenced, wherein the thickness of the mucous membrane is also the main factor influencing the implantation precision of the mucous membrane support type guide plate, and the deviation of the neck of the implant of a thick mucous membrane patient is 1.04mm, while the thin mucosa is 0.08 mm, we still need to hold a careful attitude for the accuracy of the mucosa-supported guide plate.
Turbush's research shows that, in the aspect of neck skew and apex portion skew, the precision of mucous membrane support formula baffle is less than the tooth and supports the formula, and the error that the tooth supported formula baffle is minimum, therefore, to the design of digital baffle, firm tooth is the assurance of digital baffle planting precision, and how to realize the tooth on the patient of edentulous jaw and support formula digital baffle probably is the new direction that promotes the baffle precision.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a retention nail for guiding an oral implant guide plate to be led in, so as to solve the problems in the prior art, ensure that CT data and oral scan data are more accurately matched, the designed guide plate is more accurate, and the guide plate is more convenient to wear.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the fixture nail comprises a fixture nail body, wherein the fixture nail body consists of a crown hemisphere, a neck cylinder and a root cone, the neck cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the crown hemisphere, the root cone is arranged at the bottom of the neck cylinder, a groove is dug in the top surface of the crown hemisphere, and a one-way thread ring is arranged on the outer wall of the neck cylinder.
Furthermore, the crown hemisphere, the neck cylinder and the root cone are arranged from top to bottom in sequence and are fixedly connected.
Further, the radius of the crown hemisphere is larger than 2 mm.
Further, the diameter of the crown hemisphere is larger than that of the neck cylinder.
Furthermore, the diameter of the neck cylinder is the same as the maximum diameter of the root cone, and the root cone is of a root structure with a large upper part and a small lower part.
Further, the grooves are of an inner hexagonal structure.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model discloses a fixture, including the fixture body, the recess of setting is equipped with the recess of setting and the one-way thread circle, and the recess of setting is equipped with the one-way thread circle, and the root cone has fine self tapping nature, combines the hexagonal prism shape's in the recess structure on fixture crown hemisphere top, makes things convenient for the fixture to implant, because the design of neck cylinder outer wall one-way thread circle structure, has better stability after the fixture is implanted, helps improving the precision of operation baffle.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model without limiting the utility model.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a retention pin for guiding introduction of an intraoral implant guide of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a plan view of a retention pin for guiding introduction of an intraoral implant guide of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a retention pin for guiding the introduction of an intraoral implant guide of the present invention;
reference numbers in the figures: 1. a retention nail body; 2. a crown hemisphere; 3. a neck cylinder; 4. a root cone; 5. a groove; 6. a one-way thread ring.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
As shown in fig. 1-3, comprises a fixture body 1, the fixture body 1 is composed of a crown hemisphere 2, a neck cylinder 3 and a root cone 4, the crown part hemisphere 2, the neck part cylinder 3 and the root part cone 4 are arranged from top to bottom in sequence, and is fixedly connected, the bottom of the crown hemisphere 2 is provided with a neck cylinder 3, the radius of the crown hemisphere 2 is more than 2mm, the diameter of the crown hemisphere 2 is larger than that of the neck cylinder 3, the root cone 4 is arranged at the bottom of the neck cylinder 3, the diameter of the neck cylinder 3 is the same as the maximum diameter of the root cone 4, the root cone 4 is of a root structure with a large upper part and a small lower part, the top surface of the crown hemisphere 2 is dug with a groove 5, the groove 5 is of an inner hexagonal structure, and the outer wall of the neck cylinder 3 is provided with a one-way thread ring 6.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: for a patient without a tooth jaw with a whole mouth, 3 retention nail bodies 1 are implanted into a non-implantation site at the crest of an alveolar ridge under local infiltration anesthesia for 1 week before an implantation operation, the 3 retention nail bodies 1 are provided with a common in-situ channel, a hexagonal wrench is connected with a groove 5 in the implantation process, the retention nail body 1 is screwed into the bone tissue of the patient, a one-way thread ring 6 on the surface of a cone 4 at the root part of the retention nail body 1 has self-tapping property, the implant implantation process is more labor-saving, the patient wears the retention nail body 1 to shoot the ct in the oral cavity and carry out intraoral scanning, the ct data and the intraoral scanning data are integrated by using software, the radius of the hemisphere at the crown part is at least 2mm, can be used as a reference for integrating two data, the design of the planting guide plate is carried out according to the position of the retention nail body 1, because the position of the retention nail body 1 is fixed, the position of the implanting guide plate is also determined, and the implanting of the tooth-mucous membrane mixed support type digital guide plate can be realized by wearing the guide plate in the day of the operation to be implanted.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make variations and modifications to the above embodiments, therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any obvious improvements, substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a guide oral cavity is planted retention nail of baffle introduction, includes retention nail body (1), its characterized in that: the fixture nail body (1) is composed of a crown hemisphere (2), a neck cylinder (3) and a root cone (4), the neck cylinder (3) is arranged at the bottom of the crown hemisphere (2), the root cone (4) is arranged at the bottom of the neck cylinder (3), a groove (5) is dug in the top surface of the crown hemisphere (2), and a one-way thread ring (6) is arranged on the outer wall of the neck cylinder (3).
2. The retention pin for guiding the introduction of an oral implant guide as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the crown hemisphere (2), the neck cylinder (3) and the root cone (4) are arranged from top to bottom in sequence and are fixedly connected.
3. The retention pin for guiding the introduction of an oral implant guide according to claim 2, wherein: the radius of the crown hemisphere (2) is larger than 2 mm.
4. The retention pin for guiding the introduction of an oral implant guide according to claim 3, wherein: the diameter of the crown hemisphere (2) is larger than that of the neck cylinder (3).
5. The retention pin for guiding the introduction of an oral implant guide as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the diameter of the neck cylinder (3) is the same as the maximum diameter of the root cone (4), and the root cone (4) is of a root structure with a large upper part and a small lower part.
6. The retention pin for guiding the introduction of an oral implant guide as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the groove (5) is of an inner hexagonal structure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122864331.8U CN216257522U (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2021-11-22 | Retention nail for guiding guide plate for oral implantation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122864331.8U CN216257522U (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2021-11-22 | Retention nail for guiding guide plate for oral implantation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN216257522U true CN216257522U (en) | 2022-04-12 |
Family
ID=81035976
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122864331.8U Expired - Fee Related CN216257522U (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2021-11-22 | Retention nail for guiding guide plate for oral implantation |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN216257522U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-11-22 CN CN202122864331.8U patent/CN216257522U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220412 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |