CN216256037U - A special portable measuring device for architectural design - Google Patents
A special portable measuring device for architectural design Download PDFInfo
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- CN216256037U CN216256037U CN202122832340.9U CN202122832340U CN216256037U CN 216256037 U CN216256037 U CN 216256037U CN 202122832340 U CN202122832340 U CN 202122832340U CN 216256037 U CN216256037 U CN 216256037U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种建筑设计专用便携式测量装置,包括测量台,所述测量台下表面的左右两侧均固定连接有两个支撑腿,所述支撑腿的底端固定连接有橡胶垫,两个所述支撑腿之间固定连接有连接板,所述连接板的上表面中部通过轴承转动连接有丝杆,所述丝杆的顶端通过轴承与测量台的下表面转动连接,所述丝杆的外表面套设有活动板,所述丝杆与活动板螺纹连接。本实用新型所述的一种建筑设计专用便携式测量装置,通过转轴带动丝杆旋转,丝杆在旋转的过程中能够带动活动板向下移动,活动板在移动的过程中能够通过支撑杆带动万向轮向下移动并与地面接触,直至使支撑腿和橡胶垫脱离地面,从而方便测量装置的整体移动,提高了便携性。
The utility model discloses a special portable measuring device for architectural design, which comprises a measuring table, two supporting legs are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower surface of the measuring table, and rubber pads are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the supporting legs. A connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two supporting legs, the middle part of the upper surface of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with a screw rod through a bearing, and the top end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the lower surface of the measuring table through a bearing. A movable plate is sleeved on the outer surface of the rod, and the screw rod is threadedly connected with the movable plate. The portable measuring device for architectural design described in the utility model drives a screw rod to rotate through a rotating shaft, the screw rod can drive the movable plate to move downward during the rotation process, and the movable plate can drive the ten thousand The steering wheel moves down and makes contact with the ground until the support legs and rubber pads are off the ground, which facilitates the overall movement of the measuring device and improves portability.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑设计测量领域,特别涉及一种建筑设计专用便携式测量装置领域。The utility model relates to the field of architectural design measurement, in particular to the field of a special portable measurement device for architectural design.
背景技术Background technique
建筑设计是指建筑物在建造之前,设计者按照建设任务,把施工过程和使用过程中所存在的或可能发生的问题,事先作好通盘的设想,拟定好解决这些问题的办法、方案,并携带大量图纸、文件、笔等设计工具在建筑现场内,通过测量装置对建筑图纸进行设计。Architectural design means that before the construction of a building, the designer, according to the construction tasks, makes a comprehensive assumption in advance about the problems that may exist or may occur during the construction process and the use process, and formulates methods and plans to solve these problems. Carry a large number of drawings, documents, pens and other design tools on the construction site, and design architectural drawings through measuring devices.
现有的测量装置为了避免发生移动使绘图时更加稳定,一般通过支撑腿放置在地面上,由于工作地点会发生改变,需要整体搬运测量装置,导致移动非常不便。In order to avoid movement and make the drawing more stable, the existing measuring device is generally placed on the ground through support legs. Since the working location will change, the measuring device needs to be transported as a whole, which makes the movement very inconvenient.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种建筑设计专用便携式测量装置,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a portable measuring device for architectural design, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案为:To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is:
一种建筑设计专用便携式测量装置,包括测量台,所述测量台下表面的左右两侧均固定连接有两个支撑腿,所述支撑腿的底端固定连接有橡胶垫,两个所述支撑腿之间固定连接有连接板,所述连接板的上表面中部通过轴承转动连接有丝杆,所述丝杆的顶端通过轴承与测量台的下表面转动连接,所述丝杆的外表面套设有活动板,所述丝杆与活动板螺纹连接,所述活动板下表面的前后两侧均固定连接有支撑杆,所述支撑杆的底端贯穿连接板并安装有万向轮,所述支撑杆与连接板滑动连接,所述测量台的下表面中部通过轴承转动连接有转轴,所述转轴与丝杆通过传动组件活动连接,这样设置转轴在旋转的过程中能够带动丝杆旋转,丝杆在旋转的过程中能够带动活动板向下移动,活动板在移动的过程中能够带动支撑杆向下移动,支撑杆在移动的过程中能够带动万向轮向下移动并与地面接触,直至使支撑腿和橡胶垫脱离地面。A portable measuring device for architectural design, comprising a measuring table, two supporting legs are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower surface of the measuring table, rubber pads are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the supporting legs, and the two supporting legs are A connecting plate is fixedly connected between the legs, the middle part of the upper surface of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with a screw rod through a bearing, the top end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the lower surface of the measuring table through a bearing, and the outer surface of the screw rod is sleeved A movable plate is provided, the screw rod is threadedly connected with the movable plate, a support rod is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the lower surface of the movable plate, and the bottom end of the support rod penetrates the connecting plate and is installed with a universal wheel, so The support rod is slidably connected with the connecting plate, the middle part of the lower surface of the measuring table is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft through a bearing, and the rotating shaft and the screw rod are movably connected through a transmission assembly, so that the rotating shaft can drive the screw rod to rotate during the rotation process, The screw rod can drive the movable plate to move down during the rotation process, the movable plate can drive the support rod to move down during the movement process, and the support rod can drive the universal wheel to move down and contact the ground during the movement process. until the support legs and rubber pads are off the ground.
本实用新型进一步的改进在于,所述活动板下表面的前后两侧均固定连接有加强杆,所述加强杆远离活动板的一端与支撑杆固定连接,这样设置提高活动板与支撑杆之间的结构强度,更好的对该装置进行移动。A further improvement of the present invention lies in that reinforcing rods are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the lower surface of the movable plate, and one end of the reinforcing rod far away from the movable plate is fixedly connected to the supporting rod. The structural strength is better, and the device can be moved better.
本实用新型进一步的改进在于,所述转轴的底端固定连接有把手,所述把手的外表面固定连接有防滑纹,这样设置提高使用者手部与把手之间的摩擦力,更好的转动转轴。A further improvement of the present invention is that the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a handle, and the outer surface of the handle is fixedly connected with anti-skid lines, so that the friction between the user's hand and the handle is improved, and the rotation is better. Spindle.
本实用新型进一步的改进在于,所述传动组件包括第一带轮、第二带轮和皮带,所述第一带轮固定连接在转轴的外表面,所述第二带轮固定连接在丝杆的外表面,所述第一带轮和第二带轮通过皮带传动连接,这样设置转轴在旋转的过程中能够通过第一带轮、第二带轮和皮带,使丝杆旋转。A further improvement of the present invention is that the transmission assembly includes a first pulley, a second pulley and a belt, the first pulley is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the second pulley is fixedly connected to the screw rod The outer surface of the first pulley and the second pulley are connected by a belt drive, so that the rotating shaft can pass the first pulley, the second pulley and the belt during the rotation process, so that the lead screw can be rotated.
本实用新型进一步的改进在于,所述测量台的上表面四角均固定连接有竖板,所述竖板的一侧固定连接有横板,所述横板上设置有压紧组件,这样设置方便对压紧组件进行安装,更好的对图纸进行固定。A further improvement of the present invention is that vertical plates are fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper surface of the measuring table, a horizontal plate is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate, and a pressing component is arranged on the horizontal plate, which is convenient for installation. Install the compression components to better fix the drawings.
本实用新型进一步的改进在于,所述压紧组件包括滑杆、弹簧、限位块、横杆、压杆和压块,所述滑杆的底端贯穿横板的下表面并与限位块固定连接,所述滑杆与横板滑动连接,所述弹簧套设在滑杆的外表面,所述滑杆的顶端与横杆固定连接,所述横杆远离滑杆的一端下表面与压杆固定连接,所述压杆的底端与压块固定连接,这样设置将设计图纸的四角分别放在测量台四个角的压块下方,松开横杆通过弹簧的回复力使压块向下移动将设计图纸进行固定。A further improvement of the present invention is that the pressing component includes a sliding rod, a spring, a limit block, a cross rod, a pressing rod and a pressing block, and the bottom end of the sliding rod penetrates the lower surface of the cross plate and is connected with the limit block. Fixed connection, the sliding rod is slidably connected with the horizontal plate, the spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod, the top end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the horizontal rod, and the lower surface of one end of the horizontal rod away from the sliding rod is connected to the pressure plate. The rod is fixedly connected, and the bottom end of the pressure rod is fixedly connected with the pressure block. In this way, the four corners of the design drawing are placed under the pressure block at the four corners of the measuring table, and the pressure block is moved to the direction of the pressure block by the restoring force of the spring by loosening the cross rod. Move down to fix the design drawing.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、通过转动把手带动转轴旋转,转轴在旋转的过程中能够带动第一带轮旋转,第一带轮在旋转的过程中能够通过皮带带动第二带轮旋转,第二带轮在旋转的过程中能够带动丝杆旋转,由于丝杆与活动板螺纹连接,并且左右两个丝杆的螺纹方向相同,此时丝杆在旋转的过程中能够带动活动板向下移动,活动板在移动的过程中能够带动支撑杆向下移动,支撑杆在移动的过程中能够带动万向轮向下移动并与地面接触,直至使支撑腿和橡胶垫脱离地面,从而方便测量装置的整体移动,提高了便携性。1. Drive the rotating shaft to rotate by turning the handle, the rotating shaft can drive the first pulley to rotate during the rotation process, the first pulley can drive the second pulley to rotate through the belt during the rotating process, and the second pulley can rotate during the rotating process. The screw can drive the screw to rotate. Since the screw is threadedly connected to the movable plate, and the thread directions of the left and right screw rods are the same, the screw can drive the movable plate to move downward during the rotation process, and the movable plate is in the process of moving. In the process of moving, the support rod can drive the support rod to move down, and the support rod can drive the universal wheel to move down and contact the ground until the support legs and rubber pads are separated from the ground, which facilitates the overall movement of the measuring device and improves the portability. sex.
2、通过设置竖板、横板和压紧组件,拉动横杆带动压杆和滑杆向上移动,此时滑杆在移动的过程中能够带动限位块向上移动并压缩弹簧,同时压杆在移动的过程中能够带动压块向上移动并脱离测量台的上表面,然后将设计图纸的四角分别放在测量台四个角的压块下方,松开横杆通过弹簧的回复力使压块向下移动将设计图纸进行固定,从而使图纸在测量过程中更加精确。2. By setting the vertical plate, the horizontal plate and the pressing component, the horizontal bar is pulled to drive the pressing bar and the sliding bar to move upward. At this time, the sliding bar can drive the limit block to move upward and compress the spring during the moving process. During the moving process, the pressure block can be moved up and away from the upper surface of the measuring table, and then the four corners of the design drawing are placed under the pressure blocks at the four corners of the measuring table, respectively, and the pressure block is released by the restoring force of the spring. The downward movement fixes the design drawing, which makes the drawing more accurate during the measurement process.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种建筑设计专用便携式测量装置的整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a portable measuring device for architectural design of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型一种建筑设计专用便携式测量装置的仰视立体结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of a portable measuring device specially used for architectural design according to the present invention.
图3为本实用新型一种建筑设计专用便携式测量装置的右视结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a right side structural schematic diagram of a portable measuring device specially used for architectural design of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型一种建筑设计专用便携式测量装置的图1中A处的放大结构示意图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 of a portable measuring device for architectural design of the present invention.
图中:1、测量台;2、支撑腿;3、橡胶垫;4、连接板;5、丝杆;6、活动板;7、支撑杆;8、万向轮;9、转轴;10、传动组件;601、加强杆;901、把手;1001、第一带轮;1002、第二带轮;1003、皮带;11、竖板;12、横板;13、压紧组件;1301、滑杆;1302、弹簧;1303、限位块;1304、横杆;1305、压杆;1306、压块。In the picture: 1. Measuring table; 2. Support leg; 3. Rubber pad; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Screw rod; 6. Active plate; 7. Supporting rod; 8. Universal wheel; 9. Rotating shaft; Transmission assembly; 601, reinforcing rod; 901, handle; 1001, first pulley; 1002, second pulley; 1003, belt; 11, vertical plate; 12, horizontal plate; 13, pressing assembly; 1301, sliding rod ; 1302, spring; 1303, limit block; 1304, cross bar; 1305, pressure bar; 1306, pressure block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“一号”、“二号”、“三号”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, achievement goals and effects realized by the present utility model easy to understand, in the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower" and "left" , "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying It is described, rather than indicated or implied, that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "number one", "number two", "number three" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance. The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the specific embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
如图1-4所示,一种建筑设计专用便携式测量装置,包括测量台1,测量台1下表面的左右两侧均固定连接有两个支撑腿2,支撑腿2的底端固定连接有橡胶垫3,两个支撑腿2之间固定连接有连接板4,连接板4的上表面中部通过轴承转动连接有丝杆5,丝杆5的顶端通过轴承与测量台1的下表面转动连接,丝杆5的外表面套设有活动板6,丝杆5与活动板6螺纹连接,活动板6下表面的前后两侧均固定连接有支撑杆7,活动板6下表面的前后两侧均固定连接有加强杆601,加强杆601远离活动板6的一端与支撑杆7固定连接,支撑杆7的底端贯穿连接板4并安装有万向轮8,支撑杆7与连接板4滑动连接,测量台1的下表面中部通过轴承转动连接有转轴9,转轴9的底端固定连接有把手901,把手901的外表面固定连接有防滑纹,转轴9与丝杆5通过传动组件10活动连接,传动组件10包括第一带轮1001、第二带轮1002和皮带1003,第一带轮1001固定连接在转轴9的外表面,第二带轮1002固定连接在丝杆5的外表面,第一带轮1001和第二带轮1002通过皮带1003传动连接。As shown in Figure 1-4, a portable measuring device for architectural design includes a measuring table 1, two supporting
通过本实施例可实现:通过转动把手901带动转轴9旋转,转轴9在旋转的过程中能够带动第一带轮1001旋转,第一带轮1001在旋转的过程中能够通过皮带1003带动第二带轮1002旋转,第二带轮1002在旋转的过程中能够带动丝杆5旋转,由于丝杆5与活动板6螺纹连接,并且左右两个丝杆5的螺纹方向相同,此时丝杆5在旋转的过程中能够带动活动板6向下移动,活动板6在移动的过程中能够带动支撑杆7向下移动,支撑杆7在移动的过程中能够带动万向轮8向下移动并与地面接触,直至使支撑腿2和橡胶垫3脱离地面,从而方便测量装置的整体移动,提高了便携性。According to this embodiment, the rotating
实施例2Example 2
如图1-4所示,一种建筑设计专用便携式测量装置,包括测量台1,测量台1下表面的左右两侧均固定连接有两个支撑腿2,支撑腿2的底端固定连接有橡胶垫3,两个支撑腿2之间固定连接有连接板4,连接板4的上表面中部通过轴承转动连接有丝杆5,丝杆5的顶端通过轴承与测量台1的下表面转动连接,丝杆5的外表面套设有活动板6,丝杆5与活动板6螺纹连接,活动板6下表面的前后两侧均固定连接有支撑杆7,活动板6下表面的前后两侧均固定连接有加强杆601,加强杆601远离活动板6的一端与支撑杆7固定连接,支撑杆7的底端贯穿连接板4并安装有万向轮8,支撑杆7与连接板4滑动连接,测量台1的下表面中部通过轴承转动连接有转轴9,转轴9的底端固定连接有把手901,把手901的外表面固定连接有防滑纹,转轴9与丝杆5通过传动组件10活动连接,传动组件10包括第一带轮1001、第二带轮1002和皮带1003,第一带轮1001固定连接在转轴9的外表面,第二带轮1002固定连接在丝杆5的外表面,第一带轮1001和第二带轮1002通过皮带1003传动连接,测量台1的上表面四角均固定连接有竖板11,竖板11的一侧固定连接有横板12,横板12上设置有压紧组件13,压紧组件13包括滑杆1301、弹簧1302、限位块1303、横杆1304、压杆1305和压块1306,滑杆1301的底端贯穿横板12的下表面并与限位块1303固定连接,滑杆1301与横板12滑动连接,弹簧1302套设在滑杆1301的外表面,滑杆1301的顶端与横杆1304固定连接,横杆1304远离滑杆1301的一端下表面与压杆1305固定连接,压杆1305的底端与压块1306固定连接。As shown in Figure 1-4, a portable measuring device for architectural design includes a measuring table 1, two supporting
通过本实施例可实现:通过设置竖板11、横板12和压紧组件13,拉动横杆1304带动压杆1305和滑杆1301向上移动,此时滑杆1301在移动的过程中能够带动限位块1303向上移动并压缩弹簧1302,同时压杆1305在移动的过程中能够带动压块1306向上移动并脱离测量台1的上表面,然后将设计图纸的四角分别放在测量台1四个角的压块1306下方,松开横杆1304通过弹簧1302的回复力使压块1306向下移动将设计图纸进行固定,从而使图纸在测量过程中更加精确。This embodiment can realize: by arranging the
需要说明的是,本实用新型为一种建筑设计专用便携式测量装置,在使用时,通过设置竖板11、横板12和压紧组件13,拉动横杆1304带动压杆1305和滑杆1301向上移动,此时滑杆1301在移动的过程中能够带动限位块1303向上移动并压缩弹簧1302,同时压杆1305在移动的过程中能够带动压块1306向上移动并脱离测量台1的上表面,然后将设计图纸的四角分别放在测量台1四个角的压块1306下方,松开横杆1304通过弹簧1302的回复力使压块1306向下移动将设计图纸进行固定,从而使图纸在测量过程中更加精确,通过转动把手901带动转轴9旋转,转轴9在旋转的过程中能够带动第一带轮1001旋转,第一带轮1001在旋转的过程中能够通过皮带1003带动第二带轮1002旋转,第二带轮1002在旋转的过程中能够带动丝杆5旋转,由于丝杆5与活动板6螺纹连接,并且左右两个丝杆5的螺纹方向相同,此时丝杆5在旋转的过程中能够带动活动板6向下移动,活动板6在移动的过程中能够带动支撑杆7向下移动,支撑杆7在移动的过程中能够带动万向轮8向下移动并与地面接触,直至使支撑腿2和橡胶垫3脱离地面,从而方便测量装置的整体移动,提高了便携性。It should be noted that the present invention is a portable measuring device for architectural design. When in use, by setting the
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention There will also be various changes and improvements in the new model, which all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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