CN216254155U

CN216254155U - Support structure for urban stereoscopic planting

Info

Publication number: CN216254155U
Application number: CN202122435419.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陶开宇
Original assignee: Hunan University of Technology
Current assignee: Hunan University of Technology
Priority date: 2021-10-10
Filing date: 2021-10-10
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a support structure for urban three-dimensional planting, which comprises a base, wherein the middle end of the top of the outer surface of the base is fixedly connected with a second planting box, two ends of the top of the outer surface of the base are fixedly connected with supporting columns, the upper ends of the supporting columns are movably connected with pulleys through movable pins, the left side of the top of the outer surface of the base is fixedly provided with a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly provided with a worm, and the bottom of the worm is movably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the base through a bearing. According to the utility model, under the action of mutual cooperation between the rotating motor, the worm wheel, the rotating shaft, the fixing plate, the base, the take-up reel, the steel wire rope, the supporting column, the pulley and the fixing block, and the first planting box and the second planting box, the purpose that the supporting structure can rapidly adjust the height interval of three-dimensional planting is realized, the operation is convenient and rapid, and the requirements of planting crops with different heights are greatly met.

Description

Support structure for urban stereoscopic planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of stereoscopic planting, in particular to a support structure for urban stereoscopic planting.

Background

In a narrow sense, stereoscopic planting refers to a planting (breeding) mode which makes full use of stereoscopic space, a simple example is the combination of planting and breeding of rice-duckweed-fish, and in a broad sense, stereoscopic planting can also be understood as an agricultural breeding mode which makes full use of various planting (breeding) conditions such as time, space and the like to realize high quality, high yield, high efficiency, energy conservation and environmental protection, and a typical example is a traditional four-in-one courtyard agricultural model (for example, biological components such as chicken, pigs, marsh gas, vegetables and the like are integrated into an ecological microcirculatory system) in China.

However, the existing supporting structure for three-dimensional planting is mostly fixed, does not have the function of adjusting the planting height and the plant height of different crops, and cannot meet the use requirements of people.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a support structure for urban three-dimensional planting, which has the advantage of convenience in height and space adjustment and solves the problems that most of the existing support structures for urban three-dimensional planting are fixed, do not have the function of adjusting the planting height and cannot be adjusted according to the plant heights of different crops.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a supporting structure for urban stereoscopic planting comprises a base, wherein a second planting box is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top of the outer surface of the base, supporting columns are fixedly connected to the two ends of the top of the outer surface of the base, pulleys are movably connected to the upper ends of the supporting columns through movable pins, a rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the outer surface of the base, a worm is fixedly mounted at the output end of the rotating motor, the bottom of the worm is movably connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the base through bearings, a fixing plate is fixedly connected between the left ends of the two sides of the inner cavity of the base, a rotating shaft is movably connected between the middle end of the fixing plate and the middle end of the right side of the inner cavity of the base through bearings, a take-up reel is fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating shaft, a steel wire rope is wound on the middle end of the surface of the take-up reel, the surface of the steel wire rope is movably connected to the surface of the pulley, and one side, far away from the base, is fixedly connected with a fixing block, two the first case of planting of fixedly connected with between the one side that the fixed block is close to each other, the left side fixed mounting of pivot has the worm wheel, the back of worm wheel and the surface engagement of worm.

Preferably, the upper end of the inner cavity of the first planting box is fixedly connected with a first bearing plate, and a first planting hole is formed in the surface of the first bearing plate.

Preferably, the upper end of the inner cavity of the second planting box is fixedly connected with a second bearing plate, and a second planting hole is formed in the surface of the second bearing plate.

Preferably, the front surface of the base is movably provided with a box door through a hinge, and the middle end of the front surface of the box door is fixedly provided with a handle.

Preferably, the surface of the fixed block and the side far away from the first planting box are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, and the inner surfaces of the sliding blocks are movably connected to the surface of the supporting column.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the worm can be driven to rotate by starting the rotating motor to work clockwise, the worm can drive the worm wheel and the rotating shaft to rotate along the bearing parts on the fixed plate and the base while rotating, the rotating shaft can drive the take-up reel to rotate while rotating, the take-up reel can roll up the steel wire rope while rotating, the steel wire rope can slide along the surface of the pulley on the supporting column while rotating, and can drive the fixed block to move upwards, the fixed block can drive the first planting box to move upwards while moving, and further the effect of adjusting the distance between the first planting box and the second planting box is achieved, so that the aim of quickly adjusting the height interval of three-dimensional planting by the supporting structure is fulfilled, the operation is convenient and quick, the requirements of planting crops with different heights are greatly met, and the problem that the existing supporting structure for three-dimensional planting is mostly fixed is solved, the function of adjusting the planting height interval is not provided, and the problem of adjusting according to the plant heights of different crops cannot be solved.

2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the box door, a user can conveniently maintain the components in the base, through the arrangement of the sliding block, the purpose of limiting the fixed block is achieved, through the arrangement of the first bearing plate and the first cultivation hole, the bearing and planting of crops are facilitated, and through the arrangement of the second bearing plate and the second cultivation hole, the bearing and planting of crops are facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional structural view of the base of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first planting box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of a second planting box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a pulley; 2. a support pillar; 3. a fixed block; 4. a slider; 5. a first planting box; 6. a second planting box; 7. a base; 8. a rotating electric machine; 9. a worm; 10. a worm gear; 11. a fixing plate; 12. a wire rope; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a take-up reel; 15. a first bearing plate; 16. a first cultivating hole; 17. a second carrier plate; 18. a second cultivating hole; 19. and (4) a box door.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description herein, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings to facilitate the description of the patent and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be considered limiting of the patent. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a support structure for urban three-dimensional planting comprises a base 7, a box door 19 is movably mounted on the front surface of the base 7 through a hinge, a user can conveniently maintain components inside the base 7 through the arrangement of the box door 19, a handle is fixedly mounted at the middle end of the front surface of the box door 19, a second planting box 6 is fixedly connected at the middle end of the top of the outer surface of the base 7, a second bearing plate 17 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the inner cavity of the second planting box 6, a second planting hole 18 is formed in the surface of the second bearing plate 17, crops can be conveniently borne and planted through the arrangement of the second bearing plate 17 and the second planting hole 18, supporting columns 2 are fixedly connected at both ends of the top of the outer surface of the base 7, pulleys 1 are movably connected at the upper ends of the supporting columns 2 through movable pins, a rotating motor 8 is fixedly mounted at the left side of the top of the outer surface of the base 7, the output end of the rotating motor 8 is fixedly provided with a worm 9, the bottom of the worm 9 is movably connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the base 7 through a bearing, a fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected between the left ends of the two sides of the inner cavity of the base 7, a rotating shaft 13 is movably connected between the middle end of the fixing plate 11 and the middle end of the right side of the inner cavity of the base 7 through a bearing, both ends of the rotating shaft 13 are fixedly connected with a take-up reel 14, the middle end of the surface of the take-up reel 14 is wound with a steel wire rope 12, the surface of the steel wire rope 12 is movably connected with the surface of the pulley 1, one side of the surface of the steel wire rope 12, which is far away from the base 7, is fixedly connected with a first planting box 5 between the mutually close sides of the two fixing blocks 3, the upper end of the inner cavity of the first planting box 5 is fixedly connected with a first bearing plate 15, the surface of the first bearing plate 15 is provided with a first planting hole 16, the crop planting device is convenient to bear and plant crops, a sliding block 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of a fixing block 3 and one side, far away from a first planting box 5, of the fixing block, the inner surface of the sliding block 4 is movably connected to the surface of a supporting column 2, the purpose of limiting the fixing block 3 is achieved through the arrangement of the sliding block 4, a worm wheel 10 is fixedly installed on the left side of a rotating shaft 13, the back face of the worm wheel 10 is meshed with the surface of a worm 9, the worm 9 can be driven to rotate by starting a rotating motor 8 to work clockwise, the worm 9 can drive the worm wheel 10 and the rotating shaft 13 to rotate along a fixing plate 11 and a bearing on a base 7 while rotating, a take-up reel 14 can be driven to rotate while the rotating shaft 13 rotates, the wire rope 12 can be wound while the take-up reel 14 rotates, meanwhile, the wire rope 12 slides along the surface of a pulley 1 on the supporting column 2, and the fixing block 3 can be driven to move upwards, can drive first planting case 5 and upwards remove when fixed block 3 removes, and then reached and planted the effect that the distance between case 6 was adjusted to first planting case 5 and second, thereby realized that this bearing structure can carry out the purpose of quick adjustment to the high interval of three-dimensional planting, convenient operation is swift, very big demand that has satisfied the crop of co-altitude planting, it adopts fixedly mostly to have solved current bearing structure for three-dimensional planting, the function that the interval of planting height was adjusted is not prepared, can't carry out the problem of adjusting according to the plant height of different crops.

All the components in the utility model are universal standard components or components known by those skilled in the art, the structure and principle of the components can be known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods, meanwhile, the standard components used in the application document can be purchased from the market, the components in the application document can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each component adopts the conventional means of mature bolts, rivets, welding and the like in the prior art, the machinery, the components and equipment adopt the conventional models in the prior art, the control mode is automatically controlled through a controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized through simple programming of those skilled in the art, the components belong to the common knowledge in the art, and the application document is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the detailed explanation of the control mode and circuit connection is omitted, no specific description will be made herein.

When the wire winding machine is used, the rotating motor 8 is started to work clockwise to drive the worm 9 to rotate, the worm 9 can drive the worm wheel 10 and the rotating shaft 13 to rotate along the fixed plate 11 and a bearing on the base 7 while rotating, the rotating shaft 13 can drive the wire winding disc 14 to rotate while rotating, the wire rope 12 can be wound while rotating the wire winding disc 14, meanwhile, the steel wire rope 12 slides along the surface of the pulley 1 on the support column 2 and can drive the fixed block 3 to move upwards, the fixed block 3 can drive the first planting box 5 to move upwards while moving, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the distance between the first planting box 5 and the second planting box 6, thereby realized that this bearing structure can carry out quick adjustment's purpose to the high interval of three-dimensional planting, convenient operation is swift, very big demand that has satisfied the crop of co-altitude not planted.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a support structure for urban stereoscopic planting, includes base (7), its characterized in that: the middle end of the top of the outer surface of the base (7) is fixedly connected with a second planting box (6), two ends of the top of the outer surface of the base (7) are fixedly connected with supporting columns (2), the upper ends of the supporting columns (2) are movably connected with pulleys (1) through movable pins, a rotating motor (8) is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the outer surface of the base (7), a worm (9) is fixedly installed at the output end of the rotating motor (8), the bottom of the worm (9) is movably connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the base (7) through a bearing, a fixing plate (11) is fixedly connected between the left ends of two sides of the inner cavity of the base (7), a rotating shaft (13) is movably connected between the middle end of the fixing plate (11) and the middle end of the right side of the inner cavity of the base (7) through a bearing, and take-up reels (14) are fixedly connected with two ends of the rotating shaft (13), the middle-end winding on take-up reel (14) surface has wire rope (12), the surperficial swing joint of wire rope (12) is in the surface of pulley (1), one side fixedly connected with fixed block (3), two of base (7) are just kept away from on the surface of wire rope (12) fixed block (3) are the first case (5) of planting of fixedly connected with between the one side that fixed block (3) are close to each other, the left side fixed mounting of pivot (13) has worm wheel (10), the back of worm wheel (10) and the surface engagement of worm (9).

2. The urban three-dimensional planting support structure according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the inner cavity of the first planting box (5) is fixedly connected with a first bearing plate (15), and a first planting hole (16) is formed in the surface of the first bearing plate (15).

3. The urban three-dimensional planting support structure according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the inner cavity of the second planting box (6) is fixedly connected with a second bearing plate (17), and a second planting hole (18) is formed in the surface of the second bearing plate (17).

4. The urban three-dimensional planting support structure according to claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the base (7) is movably provided with a box door (19) through a hinge, and the middle end of the front surface of the box door (19) is fixedly provided with a handle.

5. The urban three-dimensional planting support structure according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of fixed block (3) just keeps away from one side fixedly connected with slider (4) of first planting case (5), the internal surface swing joint of slider (4) is in the surface of support column (2).