CN216254155U - Support structure for urban stereoscopic planting - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a support structure for urban three-dimensional planting, which comprises a base, wherein the middle end of the top of the outer surface of the base is fixedly connected with a second planting box, two ends of the top of the outer surface of the base are fixedly connected with supporting columns, the upper ends of the supporting columns are movably connected with pulleys through movable pins, the left side of the top of the outer surface of the base is fixedly provided with a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly provided with a worm, and the bottom of the worm is movably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the base through a bearing. According to the utility model, under the action of mutual cooperation between the rotating motor, the worm wheel, the rotating shaft, the fixing plate, the base, the take-up reel, the steel wire rope, the supporting column, the pulley and the fixing block, and the first planting box and the second planting box, the purpose that the supporting structure can rapidly adjust the height interval of three-dimensional planting is realized, the operation is convenient and rapid, and the requirements of planting crops with different heights are greatly met.

Description

A support structure for urban three-dimensional planting

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of three-dimensional planting, in particular to a support structure for urban three-dimensional planting.

Background technique

In a narrow sense, three-dimensional planting refers to a planting (breeding) method that makes full use of three-dimensional space. A simple example is the combination of "rice-ping-fish" planting and breeding. In a broad sense, three-dimensional planting can also be understood as making full use of time, space, etc. A variety of planting (breeding) conditions to achieve high-quality, high-yield, high-efficiency, energy-saving, and environmentally friendly agricultural planting models, a typical example should be the traditional Chinese "four-in-one" courtyard agricultural model (for example: chicken, pig, methane , vegetables and other biological components into an ecological microcirculation system).

However, most of the existing three-dimensional planting support structures are fixed and do not have the function of adjusting the spacing of planting heights, and cannot be adjusted according to the plant heights of different crops, which cannot meet the needs of people.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a support structure for urban three-dimensional planting, which has the advantage of facilitating the adjustment of height spacing, and solves that most of the existing three-dimensional planting support structures are fixed and do not have the function of adjusting the spacing of planting heights. The problem that cannot be adjusted according to the plant height of different crops.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a support structure for urban three-dimensional planting, comprising a base, the middle end of the top of the outer surface of the base is fixedly connected with a second planting box, and the two tops of the outer surface of the base are fixedly connected. Both ends are fixedly connected with a support column, the upper end of the support column is movably connected with a pulley through a movable pin, the left side of the top of the outer surface of the base is fixedly installed with a rotating motor, and the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly installed with a worm, so The bottom of the worm is movably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the base through a bearing, a fixing plate is fixedly connected between the left ends of both sides of the inner cavity of the base, and the middle end of the fixing plate is between the middle end of the right side of the inner cavity of the base A rotating shaft is movably connected through the bearing, both ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with a take-up reel, a wire rope is wound around the middle end of the surface of the take-up reel, and the surface of the wire rope is movably connected to the surface of the pulley. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the side of the surface and away from the base, a first planting box is fixedly connected between two sides of the fixing blocks that are close to each other, a worm gear is fixedly installed on the left side of the rotating shaft, and the back of the worm gear is fixedly connected. Engage with the surface of the worm.

Preferably, a first bearing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner cavity of the first planting box, and a first cultivation hole is opened on the surface of the first bearing plate.

Preferably, a second bearing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner cavity of the second planting box, and a second cultivation hole is opened on the surface of the second bearing plate.

Preferably, a box door is movably installed on the front surface of the base through hinges, and a handle is fixedly installed on the middle end of the front surface of the box door.

Preferably, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed block and a side away from the first planting box, and the inner surface of the sliding block is movably connected to the surface of the support column.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

1. The utility model can drive the worm to rotate by starting the rotating motor clockwise. When the worm rotates, it can drive the worm wheel and the rotating shaft to rotate along the bearing on the fixed plate and the base, and the rotating shaft can drive the take-up reel to rotate. Rotating, the wire rope can be reeled while the take-up reel rotates, and at the same time, the wire rope can slide along the surface of the pulley on the support column, and can drive the fixed block to move upwards, and the fixed block can move the first planting box upwards at the same time. Move, and then achieve the effect of adjusting the distance between the first planting box and the second planting box, so as to achieve the purpose that the support structure can quickly adjust the height spacing of the three-dimensional planting, the operation is convenient and fast, and the It satisfies the needs of planting crops of different heights, and solves the problem that most of the existing three-dimensional planting support structures are fixed, do not have the function of adjusting the spacing of planting heights, and cannot be adjusted according to the plant height of different crops.

2. The utility model is convenient for users to maintain the components inside the base through the setting of the box door, and the purpose of limiting the position of the fixed block is achieved through the setting of the sliding block. The arrangement is convenient to carry and plant crops, and the arrangement of the second carrying plate and the second cultivation hole facilitates carrying and planting of crops.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the base of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the first planting box of the present invention;

4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the second planting box of the present invention.

In the picture: 1. Pulley; 2. Support column; 3. Fixed block; 4. Slider; 5. First planting box; 6. Second planting box; 7. Base; 8. Rotary motor; 9. Worm; 10 , worm gear; 11, fixed plate; 12, steel wire rope; 13, shaft; 14, take-up reel; 15, the first bearing plate; 16, the first cultivation hole; 17, the second bearing plate; 18, the second cultivation hole; 19. Box door.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of this application document, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal" , "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or It is implied that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this patent. In the description of this application document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" and "arranged" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, Setting can also be detachable connection, setting, or integral connection and setting. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific situations.

1-4, a support structure for urban three-dimensional planting, including a base 7, the front surface of the base 7 is movably installed with a box door 19 through hinges, through the setting of the box door 19, it is convenient for the user to adjust the inner surface of the base 7. The components are maintained. The middle end of the front surface of the box door 19 is fixedly installed with a handle, the middle end of the top of the outer surface of the base 7 is fixedly connected with the second planting box 6, and the upper end of the inner cavity of the second planting box 6 is fixedly connected with a second carrier plate. 17, the surface of the second carrying plate 17 is provided with a second cultivation hole 18, through the setting of the second carrying plate 17 and the second cultivation hole 18, it is convenient to carry and plant the crops, and both ends of the top of the outer surface of the base 7 are fixed. A support column 2 is connected, the upper end of the support column 2 is movably connected with a pulley 1 through a movable pin, a rotary motor 8 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the outer surface of the base 7, and a worm 9 is fixedly installed at the output end of the rotary motor 8. The bottom is movably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the base 7 through a bearing, a fixed plate 11 is fixedly connected between the left ends of the two sides of the inner cavity of the base 7, and the middle end of the fixed plate 11 and the middle end of the right side of the inner cavity of the base 7 pass through the bearing. A rotating shaft 13 is movably connected, and both ends of the rotating shaft 13 are fixedly connected with a take-up reel 14. The middle end of the surface of the take-up reel 14 is wound with a wire rope 12, and the surface of the wire rope 12 is movably connected to the surface of the pulley 1. The surface of the wire rope 12 is A fixing block 3 is fixedly connected to a side away from the base 7 , a first planting box 5 is fixedly connected between the sides of the two fixing blocks 3 that are close to each other, and a first bearing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner cavity of the first planting box 5 15, the surface of the first bearing plate 15 is provided with a first cultivation hole 16, through the setting of the first bearing plate 15 and the first cultivation hole 16, it is convenient to carry and plant the crops, and the surface of the fixed block 3 is far away from the first cultivation. A slider 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the box 5, and the inner surface of the slider 4 is movably connected to the surface of the support column 2. The purpose of limiting the fixed block 3 is achieved through the setting of the slider 4. A worm wheel 10 is fixedly installed on the side, the back of the worm wheel 10 is engaged with the surface of the worm 9, and the worm 9 can be driven to rotate by starting the rotating motor 8 to work clockwise. Rotating with the bearing on the base 7 , the rotating shaft 13 can drive the take-up reel 14 to rotate while rotating, and the take-up reel 14 can rewind the wire rope 12 while rotating, and at the same time make the wire rope 12 along the pulley on the support column 2 The surface of 1 slides, and can drive the fixed block 3 to move upward. When the fixed block 3 moves, it can drive the first planting box 5 to move upward, thereby achieving the gap between the first planting box 5 and the second planting box 6. The effect of adjusting the distance of the three-dimensional planting is realized, thus realizing the purpose that the support structure can quickly adjust the height spacing of the three-dimensional planting. Most of the supporting structures are fixed, which do not have the function of adjusting the spacing of the planting height, and cannot be adjusted according to the plant height of different crops.

All the components in the present invention are general standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. The standard parts obtained can be purchased from the market. Each part in this application document can be customized according to the description in the description and the attached drawings. The specific connection method of each part adopts the mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. Conventional means, machinery, parts and equipment all use conventional models in the prior art, the control method is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art, which belongs to the well-known in the art. Common sense, and this application document is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so this application document will not explain the control method and circuit connection in detail, and will not make a specific description here.

When in use, the worm 9 can be driven to rotate by starting the rotating motor 8 to work clockwise. When the worm 9 rotates, it can drive the worm wheel 10 and the rotating shaft 13 to rotate along the bearing on the fixed plate 11 and the base 7, and the rotating shaft 13 rotates at the same time. It can drive the take-up reel 14 to rotate, and while the take-up reel 14 rotates, it can rewind the wire rope 12, and at the same time make the wire rope 12 slide along the surface of the pulley 1 on the support column 2, and can drive the fixed block 3 to move upward. When the fixed block 3 moves, it can drive the first planting box 5 to move upward, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the distance between the first planting box 5 and the second planting box 6, thereby realizing that the support structure can The purpose of quick adjustment of the height spacing of three-dimensional planting is convenient and quick to operate, which greatly meets the needs of planting crops of different heights.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a support structure for urban stereoscopic planting, includes base (7), its characterized in that: the middle end of the top of the outer surface of the base (7) is fixedly connected with a second planting box (6), two ends of the top of the outer surface of the base (7) are fixedly connected with supporting columns (2), the upper ends of the supporting columns (2) are movably connected with pulleys (1) through movable pins, a rotating motor (8) is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the outer surface of the base (7), a worm (9) is fixedly installed at the output end of the rotating motor (8), the bottom of the worm (9) is movably connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the base (7) through a bearing, a fixing plate (11) is fixedly connected between the left ends of two sides of the inner cavity of the base (7), a rotating shaft (13) is movably connected between the middle end of the fixing plate (11) and the middle end of the right side of the inner cavity of the base (7) through a bearing, and take-up reels (14) are fixedly connected with two ends of the rotating shaft (13), the middle-end winding on take-up reel (14) surface has wire rope (12), the surperficial swing joint of wire rope (12) is in the surface of pulley (1), one side fixedly connected with fixed block (3), two of base (7) are just kept away from on the surface of wire rope (12) fixed block (3) are the first case (5) of planting of fixedly connected with between the one side that fixed block (3) are close to each other, the left side fixed mounting of pivot (13) has worm wheel (10), the back of worm wheel (10) and the surface engagement of worm (9).

2. The urban three-dimensional planting support structure according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the inner cavity of the first planting box (5) is fixedly connected with a first bearing plate (15), and a first planting hole (16) is formed in the surface of the first bearing plate (15).

3. The urban three-dimensional planting support structure according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the inner cavity of the second planting box (6) is fixedly connected with a second bearing plate (17), and a second planting hole (18) is formed in the surface of the second bearing plate (17).

4. The urban three-dimensional planting support structure according to claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the base (7) is movably provided with a box door (19) through a hinge, and the middle end of the front surface of the box door (19) is fixedly provided with a handle.

5. The urban three-dimensional planting support structure according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of fixed block (3) just keeps away from one side fixedly connected with slider (4) of first planting case (5), the internal surface swing joint of slider (4) is in the surface of support column (2).

Images