Mechanical vibration type deicing device for power transmission wire
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of power transmission lines, in particular to a mechanical vibration type deicing device for a power transmission line.
Background
The transmission line is realized by boosting the electric energy generated by the generator by a transformer and then connecting the electric energy to the transmission line through control equipment such as a circuit breaker and the like, and has a structural form that the transmission line is divided into an overhead transmission line and a cable line, the overhead transmission line is composed of a line tower, a lead, an insulator, a line hardware fitting, a stay wire, a tower foundation, a grounding device and the like, the overhead transmission line is erected on the ground, and the transmission line is divided into alternating current transmission and direct current transmission according to the property of transmission current.
Because the transmission of electricity electric wire is exposed outdoors for a long time, the condition that the surface of electric wire can freeze the snow when meetting sleet winter, if can't obtain effectual processing for a long time, can cause very big influence to the electric wire transmission of electricity, can make the cracked condition appear in the electric wire when serious, give bringing very big potential safety hazard of people, consequently, need a defroster come to carry out deicing work to the transmission of electricity electric wire, however, generally defroster deicing effect is not very good on the existing market, lead to the transmission of electricity electric wire can't obtain more effectual deicing effect, bring very big inconvenience for electric wire transmission of electricity work, also the electric wire brings very big potential safety hazard simultaneously, can't satisfy people's user demand.
Therefore, a mechanical vibration type deicing device for a power transmission wire is provided to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to make up the defects of the prior art and solve the problem that a common deicing device is poor in deicing effect, the utility model provides a mechanical vibration type deicing device for a power transmission wire.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model relates to a mechanical vibration type deicing device for a transmission line, which comprises a shell; the utility model discloses a vibrating plate, including casing, inner diapire fixedly connected with spring, the one end fixedly connected with lower vibration board of spring, the bottom fixedly connected with vibrating motor of lower vibration board, the inner diapire fixedly connected with electric putter of casing, electric putter's one end fixedly connected with strikes the piece, the bottom fixedly connected with vibrating block of lower vibration board, the inner wall fixedly connected with motor of casing, the output of motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with pivot, the first pulley of outer wall fixedly connected with of pivot.
The anti-skidding mechanism is characterized in that the anti-skidding teeth are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first pulley, the driving wheel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the belt is movably connected to the outer wall of the driving wheel, the driven wheel is movably connected to the inner wall of the belt, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driven wheel, the second pulley is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod, the through groove is formed in one side of the shell, the vibrating plate is fixedly connected to one end of the spring, the operating door is movably connected to one side of the shell, and the handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the operating door.
Preferably, the side surface of the shell is fixedly connected with a hinge, and the operation door is movably connected with the shell through the hinge.
Preferably, the outer wall of the handle is fixedly connected with an anti-slip sleeve, and the shape and the size of the anti-slip sleeve are matched with those of the handle.
Preferably, the number of springs is four, and every two springs are a set of, and two sets of springs use the perpendicular bisector of casing to set up as symmetry axis symmetry.
Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the top of the upper vibration plate, and the upper vibration plate is a semicircular vibration plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the vibrating block is provided with a movable groove, and the diameter of the movable groove is smaller than that of the beating block.
Preferably, the outer wall of the driven wheel is movably connected with the inner wall of the belt, and the connecting rod is movably connected with the belt through the driven wheel.
Preferably, the number of the vibration motors is two, each vibration motor is a group, and the two groups of vibration motors are symmetrically arranged by taking the horizontal center line of the shell as a symmetry axis.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. according to the utility model, through the structural design of the shell, the spring, the lower vibrating plate, the vibrating motor, the electric push rod, the knocking block, the vibrating block, the through groove and the upper vibrating plate, the function of good deicing effect of the deicing device is realized, the problem of poor deicing effect of a common deicing device is solved, snow and an ice layer on the surface of a power transmission wire can be effectively deiced when rain and snow happen in winter, the power transmission work of the wire is effectively improved, meanwhile, the condition that the wire is broken due to the fact that the snow and the ice layer on the surface of the wire cannot be effectively cleared away for a long time is avoided, the potential safety hazard is effectively reduced, meanwhile, the working efficiency of the deicing device is also improved, and the use requirements of people are met;
2. according to the utility model, through the structural design of the motor, the rotating shaft, the first pulley, the driving wheel, the driven wheel and the second pulley, the convenient use function of the deicing device is realized, the problem that a common deicing device is inconvenient to use is solved, the deicing device can automatically advance to carry out deicing work in the deicing work of the electric wire, the traditional manual operation is changed, the working efficiency is improved, and the use requirements of people are met.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a deicing apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the ice detachment apparatus of the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a side view of an embodiment of a deicing apparatus;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure between a rotating shaft and a driving wheel of the deicing device according to the embodiment;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of an upper vibration plate and a lower vibration plate of the deicing device according to the embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a spring; 3. a lower vibrating plate; 4. a vibration motor; 5. an electric push rod; 6. a knock block; 7. vibrating the block; 8. a motor; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a first pulley; 11. anti-slip teeth; 12. a driving wheel; 13. a belt; 14. a driven wheel; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a second pulley; 17. a through groove; 18. an upper vibrating plate; 19. an operating door; 20. a handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, a mechanical vibration type deicing device for power transmission lines comprises a housing 1; inner diapire fixedly connected with spring 2 of casing 1, vibration board 3 under the one end fixedly connected with of spring 2, the bottom fixedly connected with vibrating motor 4 of vibration board 3 down, inner diapire fixedly connected with electric putter 5 of casing 1, the one end fixedly connected with of electric putter 5 strikes piece 6, the bottom fixedly connected with vibrating mass 7 of vibration board 3 down, the inner wall fixedly connected with motor 8 of casing 1, shaft coupling fixedly connected with pivot 9 is passed through to motor 8's output, the first pulley 10 of outer wall fixedly connected with of pivot 9.
The outer wall of the first pulley 10 is fixedly connected with an anti-skid tooth 11, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 12, the outer wall of the driving wheel 12 is movably connected with a belt 13, the inner wall of the belt 13 is movably connected with a driven wheel 14, the inner wall of the driven wheel 14 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 15, the outer wall of the connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected with a second pulley 16, through the structural design of the motor 8, the rotating shaft 9, the first pulley 10, the driving wheel 12, the driven wheel 14 and the second pulley 16, the convenient use function of the deicing device is realized, the problem that the common deicing device is inconvenient to use is solved, in the deicing work of electric wires, the deicing work can be automatically advanced, the traditional manual operation is changed, the work efficiency is improved, the use requirement of people is met, one side of the shell 1 is provided with a through groove 17, one end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected with an upper vibrating plate 18, and one side of the shell 1 is movably connected with an operation door 19, through casing 1, spring 2, lower vibration board 3, vibrating motor 4, electric putter 5, beat piece 6, vibrating block 7, logical groove 17 and the structural design who goes up vibration board 18, the effectual function of this defroster deicing effect has been realized, the problem that general defroster deicing effect is not good has been solved, when meetting sleet winter, can effectually carry out the deicing to transmission of electricity electric wire surperficial snow and ice sheet, the effectual transmission of electricity work that improves the electric wire, also avoid simultaneously because can't effectively clear away the snow and the ice sheet on electric wire surface for a long time and lead to the cracked condition of electric wire, the effectual potential safety hazard that has reduced, this defroster's work efficiency has also been improved simultaneously, people's user demand has been satisfied, the positive fixedly connected with handle 20 of operation door 19.
When the electric wire deicing device works, one end of a power transmission wire is inserted into the shell 1 through the through groove 17, the motor 8 is started, the first pulley 10 and the driving wheel 12 are driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 9, the driven wheel 14, the connecting rod 15 and the second pulley 16 are driven to rotate through the belt 13, the power transmission wire is conveyed into the shell 1, the conveying efficiency is increased through the antiskid teeth 11, the vibration motor 4 is started, the upper vibration plate 18 and the lower vibration plate 3 are vibrated through the vibration motor 4 to deice the surface of the power transmission wire, the vibration effect is improved through the elasticity of the spring 2, the knocking block 6 is driven by the electric push rod 5 to knock up and down to the vibration block 7, the ice layer on the surface of the power transmission wire can be more effectively crushed through the vibration of the vibration block 7, the shell 1 is cleaned through the operation door 19 after the deicing work is completed, thereby completing the work.
In this embodiment, a hinge is fixedly connected to a side surface of the housing 1, and the operation door 19 is movably connected to the housing 1 through the hinge, so that the operation door 19 can be conveniently opened and closed through the hinge.
In this embodiment, the outer wall of the handle 20 is fixedly connected with the anti-slip sleeve, and the shape and size of the anti-slip sleeve are matched with the shape and size of the handle 20, so that the anti-slip sleeve can play an effective anti-slip role.
In this embodiment, the quantity of spring 2 is four, and per two spring 2 are a set of, and two sets of spring 2 use the perpendicular bisector of casing 1 to set up as symmetry axis symmetry, can improve the effect of vibration through a plurality of spring 2.
In this embodiment, one end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper vibrating plate 18, and the upper vibrating plate 18 is a semicircular vibrating plate, so that the power transmission wire can be better wrapped by the semicircular upper vibrating plate 18.
In this embodiment, the bottom of vibrating mass 7 has seted up the activity groove, and the diameter in activity groove is less than the diameter of beating block 6, can play spacing effect to beating block 6 through the activity groove.
In this embodiment, the outer wall of the driven wheel 14 is movably connected with the inner wall of the belt 13, and the connecting rod 15 is movably connected with the belt 13 through the driven wheel 14, so that the belt 13 can better drive the second pulley 16 to rotate.
In this embodiment, the number of the vibration motors 4 is two, each vibration motor 4 is a set, and the two sets of vibration motors 4 are symmetrically arranged by taking the horizontal central line of the shell 1 as the symmetry axis, so that the deicing effect can be improved by the two vibration motors 4.
To sum up, this transmission of electricity electric wire mechanical vibration formula defroster has realized the effectual function of deicing, when meetting sleet winter, can effectually carry out the deicing to transmission of electricity electric wire surperficial snow and ice sheet, the effectual transmission of electricity work that improves the electric wire, also avoid simultaneously because can't effectively clear away the snow and the ice sheet on electric wire surface for a long time and lead to the cracked condition of electric wire, the effectual potential safety hazard that has reduced has also improved this defroster's work efficiency simultaneously, people's user demand has been satisfied.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed.