CN216250465U - Air switch with locking and closing function special for electric power - Google Patents

Air switch with locking and closing function special for electric power Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216250465U
CN216250465U CN202122352854.4U CN202122352854U CN216250465U CN 216250465 U CN216250465 U CN 216250465U CN 202122352854 U CN202122352854 U CN 202122352854U CN 216250465 U CN216250465 U CN 216250465U
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China
Prior art keywords
locking
air switch
shell
shaped self
locking block
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Active
Application number
CN202122352854.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗六洋
李文亮
徐学帅
王成龙
苏伟基
熊晓川
戴庆源
胡勇
苏煜
陈勇
奚鑫泽
李洪伟
朱文友
黄博
严孔浩
耿维
钟丽萍
王丹露
曾江
尹丕祥
王艺媛
陈云浩
杨丽
孙遥
车雨伦
吕磊
周嘉璐
宁嘉
赵东昇
何艳兵
李亚东
朱亚
李万飞
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Electric Power Research Institute of Yunnan Power Grid Co Ltd
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Electric Power Research Institute of Yunnan Power Grid Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202122352854.4U priority Critical patent/CN216250465U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an air switch with a locking switch-on function special for electric power, which comprises a stressed spring, a fixing bolt, a Y-shaped self-locking block, a first shell, a fixing block, a locking rod, an operation area, a connecting rod, an insulating handle and a thermoplastic shell. The utility model locks or supports the closing stroke from the structural angle to achieve the aim of forbidding closing through the physical principle of closing by the air switch; the Y-shaped self-locking block is added, so that the size of the original air switch is not changed, the normal breaking capacity of the air switch is not influenced, the misoperation of the operator is prevented, the operation is convenient, and the installation is simple.

Description

Air switch with locking and closing function special for electric power
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of power systems, in particular to an air switch with a locking switch-on function special for power.
Background
An air switch, also called a miniature circuit breaker, has the functions of short-circuit protection, overload protection and the like, is widely applied to daily production and life of people, and is particularly obvious to be applied to an electric power system, such as a station alternating current power distribution system, bus and line voltage, a direct current protection (control, energy storage and signal) system and the like.
In the power system, the operation state of the secondary equipment changes due to the change of the operation mode, so that the on-off state of each air switch is different under a specific operation state, and the following two cases can be divided into: 1. the air switch which is in an off state during normal operation comprises the following components: (1) the air switch of the energy storage ring network is forbidden to be switched on at any time when two sets of direct current systems are configured; (2) the disconnecting switch operation power supply and the motor power supply need to be allowed to be switched on before operation of an operator, and the like. 2. The air switch that can not miss when having a power failure and overhauing combined floodgate has: (1) when the line is in power failure, the line voltage air switch is strictly forbidden to be switched on; (2) the energy storage power supply and the control power supply air switch which are in power failure maintenance interval forbid closing, and the like. If the air switch which is forbidden to be switched on in the power system is in a switched-on state due to misoperation of personnel, insufficient technical skill level of the personnel and other reasons, personal electric shock or equipment damage and the like can be caused.
At present, a transverse locking hole for forbidding closing is designed between a thermoplastic shell of most air switches and an insulating handle, and a needle transversely penetrates through the locking hole to prevent the insulating handle from moving upwards so as to fulfill the aim of forbidding closing of the air switches. This design is feasible when moving to single or two switches, and if the switch quantity is greater than the empty locking hole of opening in the middle of the three hours and will be unable to use, gives daily fortune dimension, and the power failure overhauls and brings very big risk, if the switch mistake closes a floodgate will lead to the person to electrocute or equipment damage when serious.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an air switch with a closing function and a locking function special for electric power, and aims to solve the problems that an existing bipolar or multipolar air switch is subjected to electric shock or equipment damage due to misoperation of personnel and mis-closing prohibition of the air switch due to insufficient technical skill level of the personnel.
The utility model provides an air switch with a locking switch-on function special for electric power, which comprises a stressed spring, a fixing bolt, a Y-shaped self-locking block, a first shell, a fixing block, a locking rod, an operation area, a connecting rod, an insulating handle and a thermoplastic shell, wherein the stressed spring is arranged on the first shell, the fixing block is arranged on the second shell, the locking rod is arranged on the operating area, the insulating handle is arranged on the connecting rod, and the thermoplastic shell is arranged on the connecting rod:
the stressed spring is arranged in the first shell, and the first shell and the thermoplastic shell are fixed through the fixing bolt;
the fixed block and the Y-shaped self-locking block are both arranged in the first shell;
the Y-shaped self-locking block is connected with the fixed block;
one end of the locking rod is connected with the stressed spring, and the operating area is arranged at the other end of the locking rod;
one end of the connecting rod is connected with the locking rod, the other end of the connecting rod is positioned above the Y-shaped self-locking block in an inclined mode, and the connecting rod can slide on the Y-shaped self-locking block;
the insulated handle is arranged on the thermoplastic shell.
Optionally, the Y-shaped self-locking block includes three different regions, the thickness of each region of the Y-shaped self-locking block is different, and a fault is disposed at a joint of each region of the Y-shaped self-locking block.
Optionally, the outer surface of the Y-shaped self-locking block is provided with a non-closing-allowed area, a short-time closing area and a standby state area.
The utility model provides an air switch with a locking switch-on function special for electric power, which comprises a stressed spring, a fixing bolt, a Y-shaped self-locking block, a first shell, a fixing block, a locking rod, an operation area, a connecting rod, an insulating handle and a thermoplastic shell. The utility model locks or supports the closing stroke from the structural angle to achieve the aim of forbidding closing through the physical principle of closing by the air switch; the Y-shaped self-locking block is added, so that the size of the original air switch is not changed, the normal breaking capacity of the air switch is not influenced, the misoperation of the operator is prevented, the operation is convenient, and the installation is simple.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without any inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air switch with a closing function and a locking function, which is specially used for electric power and provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a partial schematic view of an air switch with a closing function and a locking function, which is specially used for electric power.
Illustration of the drawings:
wherein, 1-a stress spring; 2-fixing the bolt; 3-Y type self-locking block; 4-a first housing; 5, fixing blocks; 6-locking lever; 7-an operating zone; 8-connecting rod; 9-an insulated handle; 10-a thermoplastic shell; 11-insulated handle motion trajectory.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described, and it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present invention may be embodied without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides an air switch with a locking switch-on function special for electric power, comprising a stressed spring 1, a fixing bolt 2, a Y-shaped self-locking block 3, a first shell 4, a fixing block 5, a locking rod 6, an operation area 7, a connecting rod 8, an insulating handle 9 and a thermoplastic shell 10, wherein:
the stressed spring 1 is arranged in the first shell 4, and the first shell 4 and the thermoplastic shell 10 are fixed through the fixing bolt 2; the first housing 4 is located within the thermoplastic housing 10.
The fixed block 5 and the Y-shaped self-locking block 3 are both arranged in the first shell 4;
the Y-shaped self-locking block 3 is connected with the fixed block 5;
one end of the locking rod 6 is connected with the stressed spring 1, the operation area 7 is arranged at the other end of the locking rod 6, and the operation area 7 is positioned on the outer side of the thermoplastic shell 10;
one end of the connecting rod 8 is connected with the locking rod 6, the other end of the connecting rod 8 is positioned obliquely above the Y-shaped self-locking block 3, and the connecting rod 8 can slide on the Y-shaped self-locking block 3;
the insulated handle 9 is arranged on the thermoplastic shell 10.
When the operation area 7 is pulled to move outwards, the stressed spring 1 is stressed to contract and stops when the locking state is reached, at the moment, the operation area 7 is just positioned on the motion track 11 of the insulated handle 9, and if the switch is switched on, the insulated handle 9 is limited by the locking rod 6 and cannot be completed, so that the purpose of forbidding switch on is achieved.
Referring to fig. 2, optionally, the Y-shaped self-locking block 3 includes three different regions, the thickness of each region of the Y-shaped self-locking block 3 is different, and a joint of each region of the Y-shaped self-locking block 3 is provided with a fault to ensure that the motion trajectory of the connecting rod 8 is: the I zone, the II zone and the III zone are circularly reciprocated.
Optionally, the outer surface of the Y-shaped self-locking block 3 is provided with an unallowable switching-on area, a short-time switching-on area and a standby state area, and the controllable degree of the switch is distinguished by adopting different colors of red, yellow and green from the outside: red indicates a closing-disallowed area, that is, a node does not allow closing at any time; yellow represents a short-time switching-on area, namely, the short-time switching-on can be realized on the premise of ensuring safety; green indicates a spare state area, i.e., a spare state.
The utility model provides an air switch with a locking switch-on function special for electric power, which comprises a stressed spring 1, a fixing bolt 2, a Y-shaped self-locking block 3, a first shell 4, a fixing block 5, a locking rod 6, an operation area 7, a connecting rod 8, an insulating handle 9 and a thermoplastic shell 10. The utility model locks or supports the closing stroke from the structural angle to achieve the aim of forbidding closing through the physical principle of closing by the air switch; the Y-shaped self-locking block 3 is added without changing the volume of the original air switch, without affecting the normal on-off capability of the air switch, thereby preventing the misoperation of switching on the switch by operators, and having convenient operation and simple installation.
The foregoing is merely a detailed description of the utility model, and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations by those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the utility model, and should be considered as within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides an air switch that shutting was closed in special area of electric power, its characterized in that, air switch that shutting was closed in special area of electric power includes atress spring (1), fixing bolt (2), Y type self-locking piece (3), first shell (4), fixed block (5), locking pole (6), operation area (7), connecting rod (8), insulating handle (9) and thermoplasticity shell (10), wherein:
the stressed spring (1) is arranged in the first shell (4), and the first shell (4) and the thermoplastic shell (10) are fixed through the fixing bolt (2);
the fixed block (5) and the Y-shaped self-locking block (3) are both arranged in the first shell (4);
the Y-shaped self-locking block (3) is connected with the fixed block (5);
one end of the locking rod (6) is connected with the stressed spring (1), and the operation area (7) is arranged at the other end of the locking rod (6);
one end of the connecting rod (8) is connected with the locking rod (6), the other end of the connecting rod (8) is positioned above the Y-shaped self-locking block (3) in an inclined mode, and the connecting rod (8) can slide on the Y-shaped self-locking block (3);
the insulating handle (9) is arranged on the thermoplastic shell (10).
2. The air switch with closing function for electric power special purpose according to claim 1, wherein said Y-shaped self-locking block (3) comprises three different regions, each region of said Y-shaped self-locking block (3) has different thickness, and a fault is disposed at the junction of each region of said Y-shaped self-locking block (3).
3. The air switch with closing lock for electric power according to claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the Y-shaped self-locking block (3) is provided with a non-closing-allowed area, a short-time closing area, and a standby state area.
CN202122352854.4U 2021-09-27 2021-09-27 Air switch with locking and closing function special for electric power Active CN216250465U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122352854.4U CN216250465U (en) 2021-09-27 2021-09-27 Air switch with locking and closing function special for electric power

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122352854.4U CN216250465U (en) 2021-09-27 2021-09-27 Air switch with locking and closing function special for electric power

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216250465U true CN216250465U (en) 2022-04-08

Family

ID=80984355

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122352854.4U Active CN216250465U (en) 2021-09-27 2021-09-27 Air switch with locking and closing function special for electric power

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216250465U (en)

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