CN216248835U - Intelligent detection system for surface damage of user electric equipment - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种用户用电设备表面损伤智能检测系统,属于电器安全防护领域。本实用新型包括单片机模块、图片采集查看模块、网络接口模块、云端服务器、终端系统。所述单片机模块作为系统的微控制器,控制整个系统的运行。所述图片采集查看模块由图像传感器模块和显示屏模块构成。图片采集查看模块、网络接口模块分别与单片机模块相连。网络接口模块与云端服务器进行信息传送,可以将图片数据信息传递给云端服务器。云端服务器将图片数据进行存储和分析后发送给终端系统进行显示。本实用新型对用户用电设备维护工作人员在工作中出现的人眼所不能及的检修地方有了很好的处理,并能极大的提高工作效率以及极大地节约人力成本。
The utility model relates to an intelligent detection system for surface damage of user electrical equipment, which belongs to the field of electrical safety protection. The utility model comprises a single chip module, a picture collection and viewing module, a network interface module, a cloud server and a terminal system. The single-chip microcomputer module acts as the microcontroller of the system and controls the operation of the entire system. The picture acquisition and viewing module is composed of an image sensor module and a display screen module. The picture acquisition and viewing module and the network interface module are respectively connected with the single-chip microcomputer module. The network interface module transmits information with the cloud server, and can transmit the picture data information to the cloud server. The cloud server stores and analyzes the image data and sends it to the terminal system for display. The utility model can well deal with the maintenance places that the user's electrical equipment maintenance staff cannot reach during work, and can greatly improve the work efficiency and greatly save the labor cost.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种用户用电设备表面损伤智能检测系统,属于电器安全防护领域。The utility model relates to an intelligent detection system for surface damage of user electrical equipment, which belongs to the field of electrical safety protection.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会的日益发展,人们对电力资源的需求量越来越大,而保证用户用电安全,就需要一个个安全的用户用电设备来进行支持。而用户用电设备的维护以及检修都是保证用户用电设备能够正常工作的关键步骤。但是,单靠人力去进行维护以及检修并不能够有效的保证用户用电设备的安全和提高工作效率,并且有时候因为人力的疏忽造成人员的损伤,甚至是伤亡。因此,随着科学技术的不断发展,用户用电设备的检测的技术也在不断革新,各种各样的理论、方法层出不穷,都是为了尽可能的降低用户用电设备检测成本、提高工作效率以及减少人员伤亡和人力成本。目前,随着5G时代的来临,云时代的到来,数据存储和分析的技术飞速发展,有必要进一步充分利用现有技术来提高用户用电设备表明损伤检测的能力。With the increasing development of society, people's demand for power resources is increasing, and to ensure the safety of users' electricity consumption, it is necessary to support each user's safe electrical equipment. The maintenance and overhaul of the user's electrical equipment are the key steps to ensure the normal operation of the user's electrical equipment. However, only relying on manpower for maintenance and repair cannot effectively ensure the safety of users' electrical equipment and improve work efficiency, and sometimes the negligence of manpower results in personal injury or even casualty. Therefore, with the continuous development of science and technology, the detection technology of user's electrical equipment is also constantly innovating, and various theories and methods are emerging one after another, all to reduce the cost of user's electrical equipment detection and improve work efficiency as much as possible. As well as reducing casualties and labor costs. At present, with the advent of the 5G era and the cloud era, the technology of data storage and analysis is developing rapidly, and it is necessary to further make full use of the existing technology to improve the ability of the user's electrical equipment to show damage detection.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种用户用电设备表面损伤智能检测系统,主要是通过单片机模块来驱动图片采集查看模块来采集用户用电的图片数据信息,并发送给云端服务器,通过云端服务器来对接受到的图片数据进行存储和分析,并将分析的结果发送给终端系统,从而解决上述问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an intelligent detection system for the surface damage of the user's electrical equipment. The cloud server stores and analyzes the received image data, and sends the analysis results to the terminal system, thereby solving the above problems.
本实用新型的技术方案是:一种用户用电设备表面损伤智能检测系统,包括单片机模块、图片采集查看模块、网络接口模块、云端服务器、终端系统。The technical scheme of the utility model is: an intelligent detection system for the surface damage of user electrical equipment, comprising a single chip module, a picture collection and viewing module, a network interface module, a cloud server and a terminal system.
所述单片机模块作为系统的微控制器,控制整个系统的运行。The single-chip microcomputer module acts as the microcontroller of the system and controls the operation of the entire system.
所述图片采集查看模块由图像传感器模块和显示屏模块构成。图片采集查看模块、网络接口模块分别与单片机模块相连。网络接口模块与云端服务器进行信息传送,可以将图片数据信息传递给云端服务器。云端服务器将图片数据进行存储和分析后发送给终端系统进行显示。The picture acquisition and viewing module is composed of an image sensor module and a display screen module. The picture acquisition and viewing module and the network interface module are respectively connected with the single-chip microcomputer module. The network interface module transmits information with the cloud server, and can transmit the picture data information to the cloud server. The cloud server stores and analyzes the image data and sends it to the terminal system for display.
所述图片采集查看模块包括图像传感器模块和显示屏模块。The picture acquisition and viewing module includes an image sensor module and a display screen module.
所述图像传感器模块与单片机模块连接,用于采集用户用电设备的图片数据。The image sensor module is connected with the single-chip microcomputer module, and is used for collecting picture data of the user's electrical equipment.
所述显示屏模块与单片机模块连接,用于实时显示采集的图片数据信息。The display screen module is connected with the single-chip microcomputer module, and is used to display the collected picture data information in real time.
所述网络接口模块集成在单片机模块的内部。The network interface module is integrated in the single chip module.
所述终端系统为手机系统或者电脑系统。The terminal system is a mobile phone system or a computer system.
所述云端服务器用于将接受到的图片数据进行存储和分析后传送给终端系统显示。The cloud server is used for storing and analyzing the received picture data and then transmitting it to the terminal system for display.
所述的单片机模块可以采用ATMEL公司生产的AT89S52单片机,成本低,功耗较低。The single-chip microcomputer module can adopt the AT89S52 single-chip microcomputer produced by ATMEL company, which has low cost and low power consumption.
本实用新型的有益效果是:相较于过去完全利用人力来检修用户用电设备,本实用新型充分利用互联网和物联网技术,通过自动化的设备来采集用户用电设备图片,并通过云端服务器进行存储和分析,最终通过终端设备向工作人员可视化展现数据,既能极大的提高工作效率以及极大地节约人力成本,也对过去依靠人力查修时人眼所不能及的地方进行了全方位的检查。本实用新型所使用的图像传感器由单片机进行控制,可以自监督的扫描用户用电设备,无需工作人员亲临现场,为工作人员提供了许多便利,并且单片机无需高速IO功能,可选择和可替换性强,灵活方便,提高了易用性。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: compared with the past, the utility model makes full use of the Internet and the Internet of Things technology, collects the pictures of the user's electrical equipment through the automatic equipment, and conducts the operation through the cloud server. Store and analyze the data, and finally visualize the data to the staff through the terminal equipment, which can not only greatly improve work efficiency and greatly save labor costs, but also carry out a full range of places that were beyond the reach of the human eye when relying on manpower for repairs in the past. examine. The image sensor used in the utility model is controlled by the single-chip microcomputer, which can self-supervise scanning the user's electrical equipment, without the need for staff to visit the site in person, which provides a lot of convenience for the staff, and the single-chip microcomputer does not need high-speed IO function, selectable and replaceable Strong, flexible and convenient, improving ease of use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构图;Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型的图像传感器模块电路结构图;Fig. 2 is the circuit structure diagram of the image sensor module of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型的单片机模块电路结构图。Fig. 3 is the circuit structure diagram of the single-chip microcomputer module of the present invention.
图中:1-单片机模块,2-图片采集查看模块,3-网络接口模块,4-云端服务器,5-终端系统,2-1-图像传感器模块,2-2-显示屏模块。In the figure: 1-MCU module, 2-Image acquisition and viewing module, 3-Network interface module, 4-Cloud server, 5-Terminal system, 2-1-Image sensor module, 2-2-Display module.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施方式,对本实用新型作进一步说明。The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
实施例1:如图1所示,一种用户用电设备表面损伤智能检测系统,包括单片机模块1、图片采集查看模块2、网络接口模块3、云端服务器4、终端系统5。Embodiment 1: As shown in FIG. 1 , an intelligent detection system for surface damage of user electrical equipment includes a
所述单片机模块1作为系统的微控制器,控制整个系统的运行。The single-
所述图片采集查看模块由图像传感器模块2-1和显示屏模块2-2构成。图片采集查看模块2、网络接口模块3分别与单片机模块1相连。网络接口模块3与云端服务器4进行信息传送,可以将图片数据信息传递给云端服务器4。云端服务器4将图片数据进行存储和分析后发送给终端系统5进行显示。The picture acquisition and viewing module is composed of an image sensor module 2-1 and a display screen module 2-2. The picture collection and
所述图像传感器模块2-1与单片机模块1连接,用于采集用户用电设备的图片数据。The image sensor module 2-1 is connected to the single-
所述显示屏模块2-2与单片机模块1连接,用于实时显示采集的图片数据信息。The display screen module 2-2 is connected to the single-
所述网络接口模块3集成在单片机模块1的内部。The
所述终端系统5为手机系统或者电脑系统。The
所述云端服务器4用于将接受到的图片数据进行存储和分析后传送给终端系统5显示。The
如图2所示,所述的图像传感器模块2-1包括OV7670芯片、AL422B芯片、电容C1、电容C2、电容C3、电容C4、电容C5、电容C6、电阻R2(10k)、电源DOVDD2.5V左右。OV7670芯片的A1引脚接电容C1的一端,电容C1的另一端接电容C2,OV7670芯片的F1引脚接电容C2的一端,电容C2的另一端接电容C3,OV7670芯片的C1引脚接电容C3的一端,电容C3的另一端接电容C4,OV7670芯片的B1引脚接OV7670芯片的F3引脚,OV7670芯片的F3引脚接OV7670芯片的B3引脚,OV7670芯片的B3引脚接电容C4的一端,OV7670芯片的引脚C2接电容C4,电容C4的另一端接电容C5,OV7670芯片的引脚B2接电容C5,电容C5的另一端接电容C6,OV7670芯片的引脚F2同时接R2、电容C6,R2的另一端接DOVDD电源,C6的另一端接地。由于OV7670芯片的像素时钟PCLK最高可达24Mhz,如果通过单片机模块1直接实时读取图像传感器模块2-1抓取的图片,十分占耗CPU,为了减轻CPU损耗,通过增加一个FIFO芯片AL422B来存储图像传感器模块2-1抓取的图片,单片机模块1再通过FIFO芯片AL422B来读取图片,不需要单片机模块1具有高速IO,也不会耗费多少CPU。FIFO芯片AL422B通过其数据读入时钟WCLK与OV7670芯片的像素时钟PLCK直接相连。As shown in Fig. 2, the image sensor module 2-1 includes OV7670 chip, AL422B chip, capacitor C1, capacitor C2, capacitor C3, capacitor C4, capacitor C5, capacitor C6, resistor R2 (10k), power supply DOVDD2.5V about. The A1 pin of the OV7670 chip is connected to one end of the capacitor C1, the other end of the capacitor C1 is connected to the capacitor C2, the F1 pin of the OV7670 chip is connected to one end of the capacitor C2, the other end of the capacitor C2 is connected to the capacitor C3, and the C1 pin of the OV7670 chip is connected to the capacitor One end of C3, the other end of capacitor C3 is connected to capacitor C4, the B1 pin of the OV7670 chip is connected to the F3 pin of the OV7670 chip, the F3 pin of the OV7670 chip is connected to the B3 pin of the OV7670 chip, and the B3 pin of the OV7670 chip is connected to the capacitor C4 One end of the OV7670 chip, the pin C2 of the OV7670 chip is connected to the capacitor C4, the other end of the capacitor C4 is connected to the capacitor C5, the pin B2 of the OV7670 chip is connected to the capacitor C5, the other end of the capacitor C5 is connected to the capacitor C6, and the pin F2 of the OV7670 chip is connected to R2 at the same time. , Capacitor C6, the other end of R2 is connected to the DOVDD power supply, and the other end of C6 is grounded. Since the pixel clock PCLK of the OV7670 chip can reach up to 24Mhz, if the picture captured by the image sensor module 2-1 is directly read in real time through the
如图3所示,所述的单片机模块1包括AT89S52芯片、电容C7、电容C8、电容C9、电阻R1、晶振Y1。AT89S52芯片的19号引脚同时接Y1的一端、C8的一端,C8的另一端接地,AT89S52芯片的18号引脚同时接Y1的一端、C7的一端,C7的另一端接地,AT89S52芯片的9号引脚同时接R1的一端、C9的一端,R1的另一端接一个5V的电源,C9的另一端接地。AT89S52芯片的1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8号引脚可以作为显示屏模块2-2连接接口,来控制显示屏模块2-2。AT89S52芯片的39、38、37、36、35、34、33、32号引脚分别与图像传感器模块2-1中的OV7670芯片的OV_D0、OV_D1、OV_D2、OV_D3、OV__D4、OV_D5、OV_D6、OV_D7所在的引脚连接,来控制图像传感器模块2-1。AT89S52芯片的P3.2即12号引脚可以作为网络接口模块3的通信引脚。由于无需单片机模块1具有高速IO功能,单片机的成本可以非常低,单片机模块1的可选择和可替换性强,灵活方便,提高了易用性。As shown in FIG. 3 , the single-
本实用新型的工作原理是:通过图像传感器模块2-1采集用户用电设备的图片数据信息,并可以通过显示屏模块2-2对图片数据信息进行现场查看、监督。然后可以通过单片机模块1中的网络接口模块3连接云端服务器4,并通过云端服务器4将接受到图片数据信息进行数据存储和分析处理,并将处理好的数据信息通过云端服务器4发送给终端系统5,以达到确定用户用电设备损伤的来源,来锁定用户用电设备损伤的位置的目的,实现全天候无死角的监测用户用电设备,The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the picture data information of the user's electrical equipment is collected through the image sensor module 2-1, and the picture data information can be viewed and supervised on-site through the display screen module 2-2. Then, the
以上结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式作了详细说明,但是本实用新型并不限于上述实施方式,在本领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本实用新型宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。The specific embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art, the present utility model can also be used without departing from the purpose of the present utility model. Various changes are made under the premise.
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