CN216245433U

CN216245433U - Forge magnetite production with calcining and quenching drying device

Info

Publication number: CN216245433U
Application number: CN202122617240.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙瑞; 杜怀敏; 杜磊; 王振魁
Original assignee: Bozhou Kaishuo Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Bozhou Kaishuo Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-29
Filing date: 2021-10-29
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a calcining, quenching and drying device for producing calcined magnets, which comprises a drying box, wherein the outer surface of the drying box is communicated with a feed inlet, the left side surface of the drying box is provided with two groups of drying openings, the drying openings are respectively provided with a fan, the right side surface of the drying box is provided with two groups of exhaust openings, the exhaust openings are communicated with the inside of the drying box, the communicated parts of the exhaust openings and the drying box are respectively and fixedly provided with a filter screen, a collecting box is inserted in the drying box, the inner wall of the drying box is rotatably connected with two groups of inclined plates, a shaking assembly is arranged in the drying box, a cleaning assembly is arranged in the drying box, and the shaking assembly comprises two groups of rotating shafts rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying box. Through mutual cooperation among all parts, the magnet after forging and quenching can be quickly dried, the production efficiency is increased, and the drying efficiency of the device is ensured through cleaning the exhaust port.

Description

Forge magnetite production with calcining and quenching drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of calcined magnet production, in particular to a calcining, quenching and drying device for calcined magnet production.

Background

Magnetitum, named as Chinese medicine, is oxide mineral spinel magnetite, which is a lumpy aggregate of ferroferric oxide and has irregular or square shape, edge, grey black or brown color, black streak, metal luster, heavy weight, hard texture, irregular cross section, magnetism, smell of earth and no smell.

And current magnetite drying device is most can not quick drying when dry, leads to the drying process consuming time overlength, reduces production efficiency, and current drying device most all is blockked up by the magnet powder that produces easily at its gas vent play of dry in-process, causes dry efficiency to reduce to the extension drying time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects that the quick drying cannot be realized and an exhaust port is easy to block in the prior art, and provides a calcining, quenching and drying device for producing calcined magnets.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a calcining and quenching drying device for producing calcined magnets comprises a drying box, wherein the outer surface of the drying box is communicated with a feed inlet, the left side surface of the drying box is provided with two groups of drying openings, fans are installed at the drying openings, the right side surface of the drying box is provided with two groups of exhaust openings, the exhaust openings are communicated with the inside of the drying box, filter screens are fixedly installed at the communication positions of the exhaust openings and the drying box, a collecting box is inserted into the drying box, the inner wall of the drying box is rotatably connected with two groups of inclined plates, a shaking assembly is arranged in the drying box, and a cleaning assembly is arranged in the drying box;

the shaking component comprises two groups of rotating shafts which are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying box, the outer surfaces of the two groups of rotating shafts are respectively sleeved with the same group of belt pulley groups, the outer surfaces of the two groups of rotating shafts are respectively sleeved with two groups of cams, two side surfaces of the two groups of cams are respectively provided with a groove, sliding blocks are arranged outside the four groups of cams, the upper ends of the four groups of sliding blocks are respectively hinged with the lower surfaces of the two groups of inclined plates, one end of one of the two groups of rotating shafts is fixedly connected with a motor, and the motor is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the drying box;

clean subassembly is including cup jointing at two sets of half gears of one of them set of pivot surface, and is two sets of the surface of half gear all meshes and is connected with the rack, and is two sets of the equal fixed mounting of rack is at the surface of movable plate, and the both ends of movable plate and the inner wall sliding connection of drying cabinet, a side bonding of movable plate has the cleaning brush, the last fixed surface of movable plate installs two sets of telescopic links, and the upper end of telescopic link and the inside top surface fixed connection of drying cabinet, and is two sets of the surface of telescopic link all overlaps and is equipped with the spring.

Preferably, the outer surface of two sets of swash plate all runs through and has seted up the through-hole, and two sets of swash plates are one set of under last.

Preferably, the two groups of rotating shafts are in transmission connection through the belt pulley group, and the rotating directions of the two groups of rotating shafts are the same.

Preferably, the sliding blocks are connected with grooves formed in the outer surface of the cam in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the cleaning brush is in contact with the filter screen, and the cleaning brush is in sliding fit with the filter screen.

Preferably, the lower ends of the two groups of springs are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the moving plate, and the upper ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the inner top surface of the drying box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the vibrating component is arranged, so that the magnet after forging and quenching can slide downwards along the inclined plate, and the crisp surface of the magnet after forging and quenching can be fallen off in the vibrating process, so that the magnet can be dried quickly, and the production speed is increased.

2. According to the utility model, by arranging the cleaning component, the filter screen arranged at the air outlet of the device can be cleaned, so that the air exhaust of the device is not influenced, and the drying efficiency of the device is not influenced.

According to the utility model, through mutual cooperation among all the parts, the calcined and quenched magnet can be quickly dried, the production efficiency is increased, and the drying efficiency of the device is ensured through cleaning the exhaust port.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a quenching and drying apparatus for producing calcined magnetite according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a quenching and drying apparatus for producing calcined magnetite according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a rear view of a shaking assembly of a calcining, quenching and drying device for producing calcined magnets according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a rear view of a cleaning assembly of a quenching and drying device for producing calcined magnets according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a drying oven; 11. a feed inlet; 12. drying the opening; 13. an exhaust port; 14. filtering with a screen; 2. a collection box; 3. a sloping plate; 4. a dithering component; 41. a rotating shaft; 42. a pulley set; 43. a cam; 44. a slider; 45. a motor; 5. a half gear; 51. a rack; 52. moving the plate; 53. a cleaning brush; 54. a telescopic rod; 55. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, a calcining and quenching drying device for producing calcined magnets comprises a drying box 1, wherein the outer surface of the drying box 1 is communicated with a feed inlet 11, calcined and quenched magnets can conveniently enter the inside of the drying box 1, two groups of drying ports 12 are formed in the left side surface of the drying box 1, fans are arranged at the positions of the drying ports 12, the magnets entering the drying box 1 are dried, two groups of exhaust ports 13 are formed in the right side surface of the drying box 1, the exhaust ports 13 are communicated with the inside of the drying box 1, air circulation in the drying box 1 is convenient to achieve, the aim of accelerating drying is achieved, filter screens 14 are fixedly arranged at the communication positions of the exhaust ports 13 and the drying box 1, magnet powder generated in the drying process is filtered, waste caused by the exhaust of the magnet powder to the external environment is prevented, a collecting box 2 is inserted in the drying box 1, and the dried magnets are collected, the inner wall of the drying box 1 is rotatably connected with two groups of inclined plates 3, so that magnets can conveniently enter the collecting box 2, a shaking component 4 is arranged in the drying box 1, and a cleaning component is arranged in the drying box 1;

the shaking component 4 comprises two groups of rotating shafts 41 which are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying box 1 and provide a power source for shaking of the two groups of inclined plates 3, the outer surfaces of the two groups of rotating shafts 41 are respectively sleeved with the same group of belt pulley groups 42 to realize synchronous and equidirectional rotation of the two groups of rotating shafts 41, the outer surfaces of the two groups of rotating shafts 41 are respectively sleeved with two groups of cams 43, two side surfaces of each group of cams 43 are respectively provided with a groove, in order to realize up-and-down shaking of the inclined plates 3, sliding blocks 44 are respectively arranged outside the four groups of cams 43, the upper ends of the four groups of sliding blocks 44 are respectively hinged and connected with the lower surfaces of the two groups of inclined plates 3, one end of one of the two groups of rotating shafts 41 is fixedly connected with a motor 45 to provide a power source for rotating the rotating shafts 41, and the motor 45 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the drying box 1;

clean subassembly is including cup jointing two sets of semi-gear 5 at one of them set of pivot 41 surface, the equal meshing of surface of two sets of semi-gear 5 is connected with rack 51, cooperate the use with semi-gear 5, the equal fixed mounting of two sets of rack 51 is at the surface of movable plate 52, and the both ends of movable plate 52 and the inner wall sliding connection of drying cabinet 1, thereby can drive movable plate 52 when realizing that rack 51 removes and carry out synchronous motion, a side bonding of movable plate 52 has cleaning brush 53, it cleans to some magnetite powder of filter screen 14 surface area, the last fixed surface of movable plate 52 installs two sets of telescopic links 54, and the upper end of telescopic link 54 and the inside top surface fixed connection of drying cabinet 1, the surface of two sets of telescopic links 54 all overlaps and is equipped with spring 55.

In the embodiment, firstly, the calcined and quenched magnet is thrown into the drying oven 1 from the feed inlet 11, the motor 45 is started in the throwing process, when the motor 45 is started, the two groups of rotating shafts 41 are synchronously driven to rotate, so that the cam 43 sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 41 is driven to rotate, the sliding block 44 in sliding connection with the rotating shafts is driven to move up and down, the two groups of inclined plates 3 move up and down, the calcined and quenched magnet falling on the surface of the inclined plates 3 is shaken, the magnet moves under the line and the crisp surface of the magnet falls off through shaking, the magnet can be rapidly dried by controlling the opening of the drying port 12, the production speed is increased, in the magnet drying process of the device, floating dust can be generated to block the filter screen 14 installed at the exhaust port 13, and the motor 45 is started to drive the half gear 5 sleeved on the outer surface of one group of the rotating shafts 41 to rotate, the rack 51 engaged and connected with the rack starts to move upwards, so that the cleaning brush 53 arranged on the moving plate 52 cleans the filter screen 14, the telescopic rod 54 and the spring 55 are compressed in the ascending process of the moving plate 52, when the direct engagement state of the half gear 5 and the rack 51 disappears, the compressed spring 55 drives the moving plate 52 to return to the original position, the dried magnet and the cleaned powder fall into the collection box 2, and the magnet and the cleaned powder are taken out after the drying is finished.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-4, in this embodiment, the same as the first embodiment, it is more preferable that through holes are formed through the outer surfaces of the two groups of inclined plates 3, and the through holes are formed through the surfaces of the two groups of inclined plates 3, so that the brittle surface layer of the magnet can be quickly peeled off, and the drying efficiency is increased, the two groups of rotating shafts 41 are in transmission connection through the belt pulley group 42, and the rotating directions of the two groups of rotating shafts 41 are the same, so that the motor 45 can drive the two groups of rotating shafts 41 to synchronously rotate and drive the two groups of inclined plates 3 to shake when being started, the four groups of sliding blocks 44 are in sliding connection with the grooves formed on the outer surface of the cam 43, so as to ensure that the cams 43 and the sliding blocks 44 do not dislocate during movement and affect the shaking of the inclined plates 3, the cleaning brush 53 contacts with the filter screen 14, and the cleaning brush 53 is in sliding fit with the filter screen 14, the cleaning brush 53 mounted on the surface of the moving plate 52 is driven by the rotation of the motor 45 to clean the surface of the filter screen 14, the lower ends of the two sets of springs 55 are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the moving plate 52, and the upper ends of the springs 55 are fixedly connected with the inner top surface of the drying box 1.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forge magnetite production with calcining and quenching drying device, includes drying cabinet (1), its characterized in that, the surface intercommunication of drying cabinet (1) has feed inlet (11), two sets of stoving mouth (12) have been seted up to the left surface of drying cabinet (1), and stoving mouth (12) department all installs the fan, two sets of gas vents (13) have been seted up to the right flank of drying cabinet (1), and gas vent (13) are linked together with the inside of drying cabinet (1), and gas vent (13) and the intercommunication department of drying cabinet (1) all fixed mounting have filter screen (14), the inside of drying cabinet (1) is inserted and is equipped with collection box (2), the inner wall of drying cabinet (1) rotates and is connected with two sets of swash plates (3), the inside of drying cabinet (1) is provided with shake subassembly (4), the inside of drying cabinet (1) is provided with clean subassembly;

the shaking component (4) comprises two groups of rotating shafts (41) which are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying box (1), the outer surfaces of the two groups of rotating shafts (41) are respectively sleeved with the same group of belt wheel sets (42), the outer surfaces of the two groups of rotating shafts (41) are respectively sleeved with two groups of cams (43), two side faces of the two groups of cams (43) are respectively provided with a groove, sliding blocks (44) are respectively arranged outside the four groups of cams (43), the upper ends of the four groups of sliding blocks (44) are respectively hinged with the lower surfaces of the two groups of inclined plates (3), one end of one of the two groups of rotating shafts (41) is fixedly connected with a motor (45), and the motor (45) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the drying box (1);

clean subassembly is including cup jointing two sets of semi-gear (5) at one of them a set of pivot (41) surface, and is two sets of the surface of semi-gear (5) all meshes and is connected with rack (51), and is two sets of rack (51) all fixed mounting is at the surface of movable plate (52), and the both ends of movable plate (52) and the inner wall sliding connection of drying cabinet (1), the side bonding of movable plate (52) has cleaning brush (53), the last fixed surface of movable plate (52) installs two sets of telescopic link (54), and the upper end of telescopic link (54) and the inside top surface fixed connection of drying cabinet (1), and is two sets of the surface of telescopic link (54) all overlaps and is equipped with spring (55).

2. The calcining, quenching and drying device for producing calcined magnets as claimed in claim 1, wherein through holes are formed in the outer surfaces of the two groups of inclined plates (3) in a penetrating manner, and the upper group of the two groups of inclined plates (3) is located below the upper group.

3. The calcining, quenching and drying device for producing calcined magnets as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two sets of rotating shafts (41) are in transmission connection through a pulley set (42), and the rotating directions of the two sets of rotating shafts (41) are the same.

4. The calcining, quenching and drying device for producing calcined magnets as claimed in claim 1, wherein the four sets of sliding blocks (44) are slidably connected with grooves formed in the outer surface of the cam (43).

5. A calcined quenching and drying device for calcined magnet production according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning brush (53) is in contact with the filter screen (14), and the cleaning brush (53) is in sliding fit with the filter screen (14).

6. The calcining, quenching and drying device for producing calcined magnets as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower ends of the two groups of springs (55) are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the moving plate (52), and the upper ends of the springs (55) are fixedly connected with the inner top surface of the drying box (1).