CN216239406U

CN216239406U - Roof with repair leak protection structure

Info

Publication number: CN216239406U
Application number: CN202122639144.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱兴汉; 姜生江; 吴栋新
Original assignee: Suzhou Special Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Special Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-30
Filing date: 2021-10-30
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a roof with a repaired leakage-proof structure, relates to the technical field of buildings, and aims to solve the problem that water permeates into the interior of a building to damage the building. The key points of the technical scheme are as follows: the rain water leakage prevention roof comprises a plane roof and a parapet wall built around the top surface of the plane roof in a circle, a leakage prevention layer is fixedly connected to the plane roof, a seam is formed between the leakage prevention layer and the parapet wall, a leakage prevention plate with the same length as the seam is arranged at the seam, a gap for rainwater to flow through is formed between the leakage prevention plate and the parapet wall, and the length of the gap between the leakage prevention plate and the parapet wall is larger than the distance from the top of the leakage prevention plate to the leakage prevention layer. The utility model adopts the crushed coal slag to manufacture the leveling layer, realizes the waste utilization of the crushed coal slag, can save more building materials, and is more energy-saving and environment-friendly.

Description

Roof with repair leak protection structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a roof with a repaired leakage-proof structure.

Background

A house is a building that lives people or stores things.

In order to ensure the safety of people entering the flat roof, a parapet wall surrounding the flat roof is usually built on the flat roof, a corner is formed between the root of the parapet wall and the flat roof, cracks are formed at the corner and the flat roof along with the use of the flat roof, a large amount of rainwater can flow to the corner along the wall of the parapet wall under the shielding and drainage effects of the parapet wall on the rainwater, the accumulated rainwater can flow into the interior of the building along the cracks at the corner and the flat roof, if the rainwater cannot be treated in time, the damage and aging speed of the building can be accelerated, a leakage-proof layer is arranged on the flat roof in the conventional repairing mode, but seams can exist between the leakage-proof layer and the parapet wall, and the seams can enable the rainwater to go beyond the layer to continuously damage the building, in the conventional method, a waterproof member is additionally arranged at a joint, but water still passes through the waterproof member along a gap between the waterproof member and the parapet wall to cause a building water leakage phenomenon, so that a structure is needed to solve the technical problem.

The present invention proposes a new technical solution to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a roof with a repaired leakage-proof structure, and the aim of improving the phenomenon of water seepage and building damage is achieved through the arrangement of the structure.

The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a roof with repair leak protection structure, includes plane roof and builds the parapet that forms around its top surface a week by laying bricks or stones, fixedly connected with leak protection layer on the plane roof, form the seam between leak protection layer and the parapet, seam department is equipped with the impervious sheet rather than length unanimity, form the gap that supplies the rainwater to flow through between impervious sheet and parapet, the leak protection layer, gap length between impervious sheet and the parapet is greater than the top of impervious sheet to the distance on leak protection layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the leak protection layer of setting to realize shielding to the plane roof, reduce the moisture that flows to the plane roof, and then can reduce the moisture that flows to the building from the crack on the plane roof, realize the stable protection to the building, the prevention of seepage board that sets up realizes closing to the lid of seam, it is longer to make moisture cross the route that the prevention of seepage board flow need pass through in the seam, realize flowing to the separation of seam process to rivers, and then can reduce the rainfall volume of flowing into in the seam when the rainfall, reduce the harm to the building in the rainwater infiltration building, can prolong the life of building, and then can save more building materials, green more.

The utility model is further configured to: the anti-seepage plate close to one side of the parapet wall is bent upwards to form a shielding frame fixedly connected with the parapet wall, a placing groove is formed in the parapet wall, and the shielding frame penetrates into the placing groove and is embedded with the placing groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the standing groove of seting up realizes placing the stability of sheltering from the frame, realizes the further separation to parapet wall rivers through the clearance that forms between sheltering from frame and standing groove cell wall, further reduces the moisture on the parapet and crosses prevention of seepage board and flow to the seam in, avoids water to cross the prevention of seepage layer through the seam and causes the harm to the building, realizes the guard action more stable to the building.

The utility model is further configured to: keep away from leak protection layer one side fixedly connected with bottom wears the shielding plate to the shielding frame in, the length unanimity of shielding plate and shielding frame, the shielding plate is laminated with the wall of parapet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can realize the guide to rivers on the parapet through the laminating of shielding plate and parapet chamber wall for rivers can flow to the top of impervious plate from the surface of shielding plate, and then flow to the top on leak protection layer, simultaneously through the laminating of shielding plate and parapet wall, utilize the clearance that forms between shielding plate and the parapet to further hinder the moisture on the parapet to flow to the seam in, realize the guard action more stable to the building is whole.

The utility model is further configured to: fixedly connected with elastic deformation layer on the face of shielding plate and parapet laminating, fixedly connected with promotes a plurality of pressing members of shielding plate and parapet laminating on the parapet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the folded sheet hug closely the parapet under the effect that compresses tightly a piece and compress tightly, the in-process of hugging closely the parapet at the baffle can extrude the elastic deformation layer deformation between baffle and the parapet, utilizes the elastic deformation layer of deformation to realize further sealing to the clearance between baffle and the parapet, reduces and crosses the water yield that the baffle flowed to the seam in.

The utility model is further configured to: the leak protection layer comprises a leveling layer, a rubber cushion layer and a stainless steel layer which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the screed-coat that sets up is used for guaranteeing the stability of the whole state of locating of leak protection layer, utilizes the waterproof performance that rubber cushion layer had to ensure the stability of the whole waterproof performance of leak protection layer, utilizes the intensity that the stainless steel layer has to ensure that leak protection layer wholly has stable support intensity, and then ensures leak protection layer overall structure intensity stability.

The utility model is further configured to: the top surface height of the stainless steel layer is gradually reduced from the periphery to the center, a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the center positions of the stainless steel layer and the rubber cushion layer, and a plurality of drain pipes communicated with the water leakage holes are buried in the leveling layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the stainless steel layer into the top surface height from all around to the degressive structure in center, the setting up of this structure makes the top surface on stainless steel layer can form the inclined plane to its central slope for the moisture on stainless steel layer top surface can flow into the hole of leaking under the effect of inclined plane water conservancy diversion, and the water that flows into in the hole of leaking can fall into in the drain pipe, the moisture drainage leak protection layer that will collect under the effect of drain pipe.

The utility model is further configured to: the bottom surface of prevention of seepage board and the laminating of the top surface on stainless steel layer, the bottom surface fixedly connected with of prevention of seepage board has rather than a plurality of sealing strips of length unanimity, set up a plurality of seal grooves that supply the sealing strip to penetrate on the stainless steel layer.

By adopting the technical scheme, the bottom of the anti-seepage plate is arranged in a state of being attached to the top surface of the stainless steel layer, the structure can prolong the path of water on the top surface of the stainless steel layer flowing to the joint through the anti-seepage plate, reduce the water on the top surface of the stainless steel layer flowing into the joint, enhance the integral anti-seepage performance of the anti-seepage plate, further prolong the path of water on the top surface of the stainless steel layer flowing into the joint through the anti-seepage plate by mutual embedding of the sealing strip and the sealing groove, and further enhance the integral anti-seepage performance of the anti-seepage plate.

In conclusion, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

utilize the leak protection layer of setting to realize shielding to the plane roof, reduce the moisture that flows to the plane roof, and then can reduce the moisture that flows to the building from the crack on the plane roof, realize the stable protection to the building, the prevention of seepage board that sets up realizes closing to the lid of seam, it is longer to make moisture cross the route that the prevention of seepage board flowed to need pass through in the seam, realize flowing to the separation of seam process to rivers, and then can reduce the rainfall that flows into in the seam when the rainfall, reduce the harm to the building in the rainwater infiltration building, can prolong the life of building, and then can save more building materials, green more.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a flat roof; 2. a parapet wall; 3. a leakage-proof layer; 4. seaming; 5. an impermeable plate; 6. a shielding frame; 7. a placement groove; 8. a shielding plate; 9. an elastically deformable layer; 10. a compression member; 11. leveling layer; 12. a rubber cushion layer; 13. a stainless steel layer; 14. a water leakage hole; 15. a drain pipe; 16. a sealing strip; 17. sealing the groove.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the figures and examples.

A roof with a repaired anti-leakage structure is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-3, comprising a plane roof 1 and a parapet wall 2 built around the top surface of the plane roof 1, wherein an anti-leakage layer 3 is fixedly connected on the plane roof 1, the plane roof 1 is integrally coated by the arranged anti-leakage layer 3, the quantity of water falling to the plane roof 1 is reduced, the water flowing from a crack on the plane roof 1 to the interior of a building is further reduced, the building is stably protected, a seam 4 is formed between the anti-leakage layer 3 and the parapet wall 2, an anti-seepage plate 5 with the same length is arranged at the seam 4, the arranged anti-seepage plate 5 blocks the seam 4, the water is prevented from directly falling into the seam 4 from the wall of the parapet wall 2 and the anti-leakage layer 3, a gap for rainwater to flow through is formed between the anti-seepage plate 5 and the parapet wall 2 and the anti-leakage layer 3, the length of the seam between the anti-seepage plate 5 and the parapet wall 2 is larger than the distance from the top of the anti-seepage plate 5 to the parapet wall 3, the separation effect of the process of water flowing into the seam 4 can be realized through the formed gap, the water flowing into the seam 4 is reduced, and the condition that the water is damaged on the plane roof 1 and the parapet wall 2 when the water passes through the anti-leakage layer 3 from the seam 4 can be improved.

As shown in fig. 2-4, the impervious sheet 5 near one side of the parapet 2 is bent upwards to form a shielding frame 6 fixedly connected with the parapet 2, the parapet 2 is provided with a placing groove 7, the shielding frame 6 penetrates into the placing groove 7 and is embedded with the placing groove 7, the shielding frame 6 is fixedly connected with the groove wall of the placing groove 7 opposite to the opening thereof through a bolt, a longer gap for rainwater to flow through can be formed between the placing groove 7 and the shielding frame 6 through the embedding of the shielding frame 6 and the placing groove 7, the rainwater can be further blocked in the process of flowing to the joint 4 through the impervious sheet 5, the shielding sheet 8 is fixedly connected with the shielding frame 6 far away from one side of the impervious layer 3, the bottom end of the shielding sheet 8 penetrates into the shielding frame 6, the bottom of the shielding sheet 8 is arranged to be in a structure penetrating into the shielding frame 6, so that the moisture flowing through the surface of the shielding sheet 8 can directly fall onto the impervious sheet 5, and the length of the shielding sheet 8 is consistent with the length of the shielding frame 6, baffle-plate 8 and parapet 2's wall laminating, realize the drainage effect to the rivers that flow on parapet 2 on the one hand through baffle-plate 8 that sets up for moisture on the parapet 2 can fall the surface of impervious sheet 5 better, reduces to flow to the moisture in the gap between baffle-plate 8 and parapet 2, and then can reduce the moisture of parapet 2 face and cross the amount that impervious sheet 5 flowed to in the seam 4, realizes the stable protection to the building in leak protection layer 3 bottom.

As shown in fig. 2-4, the face of the shielding plate 8 attached to the parapet 2 is fixedly connected with an elastic deformation layer 9 by means of bonding with an adhesive, the elastic deformation layer 9 is made of elastic rubber, the parapet 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of pressing pieces 10 for pushing the shielding plate 8 to be attached to the parapet 2, the pressing pieces 10 are bolts, the pressing pieces 10 are in threaded connection with the parapet 2, the shielding plate 8 is pressed by the pressing pieces 10 to be attached to the wall of the parapet 2, under the action of the pressing pieces 10 on the shielding plate 8, the elastic deformation layer 9 is extruded and deformed, under the action of the deformed elastic deformation layer 9, a gap between the elastic deformation layer 9 and the parapet 2 for water to flow through is further reduced, and stable blocking of the shielding plate 8 to the process of water flowing to the seam 4 is enhanced.

As shown in fig. 2-4, the anti-leakage layer 3 comprises a leveling layer 11, a rubber cushion layer 12 and a stainless steel layer 13, which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, the leveling layer 11 is formed by mixing fly ash with fly ash, the leveling layer 11 is made of fly ash to realize waste utilization of waste fly ash, so as to save more building materials, and is more green and environment-friendly, the absorption of water permeating into the leveling layer 11 is realized by utilizing the water absorption performance of the fly ash, the influence of the water on the plane roof 1 and the parapet wall 2 is reduced, the top surface height of the stainless steel layer 13 is gradually reduced from the periphery to the center, an inclined surface inclined towards the center of the stainless steel layer 13 is formed on the top surface of the stainless steel layer 13, so as to realize the drainage and collection effects of the water falling to the top surface of the stainless steel layer 13, a plurality of water leakage holes 14 are formed in the center positions of the stainless steel layer 13 and the rubber cushion layer 12, a plurality of drain pipes 15 with the hole 14 intercommunication that leaks are buried underground in the screed-coat 11, and the moisture of stainless steel layer 13 surface collection falls to drain pipe 15 in through the hole 14 that leaks, discharges moisture under the effect of drain pipe 15, reduces moisture to the influence of building, realizes the stable protection to the building.

As shown in fig. 2-4, the bottom surface of the impervious sheet 5 is attached to the top surface of the stainless steel layer 13, the process of blocking the water on the surface of the stainless steel layer 13 from flowing into the seam 4 can be realized by the joint between the bottom surface of the anti-seepage plate 5 and the top surface of the stainless steel layer 13, the path of the path required by the water on the surface of the stainless steel layer 13 to flow into the seam 4 is prolonged, the stable protection of the building at the bottom of the anti-seepage layer 3 is realized, the bottom surface of the anti-seepage plate 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of sealing strips 16 which are consistent with the length direction of the anti-seepage plate in a glue bonding mode, the sealing strips 16 are made of rubber, the stainless steel layer 13 is provided with a plurality of sealing grooves 17 for the sealing strips 16 to penetrate, the mutual insertion of the sealing strip 16 and the sealing groove 17 can further prolong the path of a path for water to flow from the surface of the stainless steel layer 13 to the joint 4 through the anti-seepage plate 5, and further enhance the protection effect of the anti-seepage plate 5 on the joint 4.

The working principle is as follows: when the water flows to the stainless steel layer 13, the water is gathered to the central position of the stainless steel layer 13 under the action of the inclined plane on the surface of the stainless steel layer 13, and then flows into the water drainage pipe 15 through the water leakage holes 14, and is discharged to the outer side of the plane roof 1 under the action of the water drainage pipe 15.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the utility model may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the utility model, and are considered to be within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a roof with repair leak protection structure, includes plane roof (1) and builds parapet (2) that form around its top surface a week, its characterized in that: fixedly connected with leak protection layer (3) on plane roof (1), form seam (4) between leak protection layer (3) and parapet (2), seam (4) department is equipped with impervious sheet (5) rather than length unanimity, form the gap that supplies the rainwater to flow through between impervious sheet (5) and parapet (2), leak protection layer (3), gap length between impervious sheet (5) and parapet (2) is greater than the top of impervious sheet (5) to the distance of leak protection layer (3).

2. The roof with the repaired leakproof structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the anti-seepage plate (5) close to one side of the parapet wall (2) is bent upwards to form a shielding frame (6) fixedly connected with the parapet wall (2), a placing groove (7) is formed in the parapet wall (2), and the shielding frame (6) penetrates into the placing groove (7) and is embedded with the placing groove (7).

3. The roof with the repaired leakproof structure as set forth in claim 2, wherein: keep away from leak protection layer (3) one side fixedly connected with bottom wears shielding plate (8) to in shielding frame (6) on shielding frame (6), shielding plate (8) are unanimous with the length of shielding frame (6), shielding plate (8) and the wall laminating of parapet (2).

4. A roof with a repaired leakproof structure as set forth in claim 3, wherein: fixedly connected with elastic deformation layer (9) on the face of shielding plate (8) and parapet (2) laminating, fixedly connected with promotes a plurality of compressing tightly pieces (10) of shielding plate (8) and parapet (2) laminating on parapet (2).

5. The roof with the repaired leakproof structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the anti-leakage layer (3) comprises a leveling layer (11), a rubber cushion layer (12) and a stainless steel layer (13) which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top.

6. The roof with the repaired leakproof structure as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the top surface height of stainless steel layer (13) diminishes to the center from all around, a plurality of holes (14) that leak have been seted up to the central point of stainless steel layer (13) and rubber bed course (12), a plurality of drain pipes (15) with the hole (14) intercommunication that leaks are buried underground in screed-coat (11).

7. The roof with the repaired leakproof structure as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the bottom surface of prevention of seepage board (5) and the top surface laminating of stainless steel layer (13), the bottom surface fixedly connected with of prevention of seepage board (5) has rather than a plurality of sealing strips (16) of length unanimity, set up a plurality of seal grooves (17) that supply sealing strip (16) to penetrate on stainless steel layer (13).