CN216238460U - Ecological remediation water and soil conservation system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological restoration water and soil conservation system, which comprises a placing plate, wherein a water and soil conservation mechanism is arranged at the top end of the placing plate, the soil and water retaining mechanism comprises a groove, a planting groove, an embedded groove, a supporting spring, a clamping block, an arc-shaped groove, a sliding block, a sliding groove, a through hole, a drainage groove and a grid net, the top end of the placing plate is provided with a groove, the middle position of the bottom end of the groove is provided with a planting groove, the tree planting device has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use, trees can be conveniently planted through the planting groove, meanwhile, the water and soil can be conveniently stored and retained through the groove, thereby reducing the loss of water and soil, ensuring the growth of trees, then the trees are fixed by the two clamping blocks, and the rainwater is further guided by the arc-shaped groove, watering tree roots, and simultaneously, introducing rainwater stored in the rainwater grooves into the planting grooves through the matching of the through holes and the drainage grooves.

Description

Ecological remediation water and soil conservation system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological restoration, in particular to an ecological restoration water and soil conservation system.

Background

Ecological remediation means to stop the jamming to the ecosystem, alleviate load pressure, rely on ecosystem's self-regulation ability and self organization ability to make it evolve to orderly direction, or utilize ecosystem's self-remediation ability, assist with the artificial measure, make the ecosystem who suffers destruction develop to virtuous circle direction, current ecological remediation device, mainly through ecological remediation bag or lay planting soil on destroyed soil when using, accelerate the restoration of soil ecosystem, for this chinese patent discloses a water and soil conservation system for ecological remediation, application number is 202110478589.6, this patent: the vegetation is planted through the planting groove, and simultaneously, the rainwater is guided to provide moisture, so that the growth of the vegetation is ensured;

however, the diameter of the planting groove of the patent cannot be adjusted according to the growth of the vegetation and the trees, so that the growth effect of the vegetation and the trees is limited, and in addition, the device is not stably installed on the ground and is easy to deviate, so that for the situations, in order to avoid the technical problems, an ecological restoration water and soil conservation system is necessary to be provided to overcome the defects in the prior art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an ecological restoration water and soil conservation system which can effectively solve the problems that the diameter of a planting groove cannot be adjusted according to the growth of vegetation and trees in the background technology, so that the growth effect of the vegetation and the trees is limited, and in addition, the installation of the device on the ground is not stable enough and the deviation is easy to occur.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an ecological restoration water and soil conservation system comprises a placing plate, wherein a water and soil conservation mechanism is arranged at the top end of the placing plate, and comprises a groove, a planting groove, an embedded groove, a supporting spring, a clamping block, an arc-shaped groove, a sliding block, a sliding groove, a through hole, a drainage groove and a grid net;

the top end of the placing plate is provided with a groove, the middle position of the bottom end of the groove is provided with a planting groove, the inner wall of the planting groove is symmetrically provided with embedded grooves, the inside of each embedded groove is equidistantly provided with a supporting spring, the other end of each supporting spring is welded with a clamping block corresponding to the inside position of the embedded groove, the adjacent ends of the two clamping blocks are provided with arc-shaped grooves, the two ends of each clamping block are symmetrically welded with a sliding block, the position of the inner wall of the planting groove corresponding to one side of the sliding block is provided with a sliding groove, the bottom end of the groove is equidistantly provided with a through hole, the inside of the placing plate is provided with a drainage groove corresponding to the bottom position of the through hole, and the position of the inner wall of the planting groove corresponding to the bottom of the clamping block is clamped with a grid net;

the two ends of the placing plate are symmetrically provided with limiting and connecting mechanisms, and each limiting and connecting mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a cavity, a tensioning spring, a movable plate, a shovel plate, a rotary drum, a limiting rod, a reset spring, a fixed rod and a limiting groove;

place the board both ends and have the fixed plate through bolt symmetric connection, the inside cavity of having seted up of fixed plate, cavity top equidistance fusion joint has the tensioning spring, the tensioning spring bottom corresponds the fusion of cavity bottom position department and has the fly leaf, the welding of fly leaf bottom equidistance has the shovel board, it corresponds fixed plate both sides position department and rotates and be connected with the rotary drum to place board one end, rotary drum top swing joint has the gag lever post, reset spring has been cup jointed in the gag lever post outside, it has the dead lever to place the board other end and correspond another fixed plate both sides position department symmetry welding, the spacing groove has been seted up on the dead lever top.

Preferably, the outer side of the clamping block is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the embedded groove, the inner wall of the groove is provided with an inclined plane, and one end of the sliding block is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove.

Preferably, the bottom end of the through hole is communicated with the top end of the drainage groove, the drainage groove is arranged in an inclined mode, and the horizontal height of the bottom end of the drainage groove is higher than that of the top end of the grid net.

Preferably, a notch is formed in the bottom end of the fixed plate corresponding to the bottom of the cavity, and the outer side of the movable plate is connected with the inner wall of the cavity in a sliding mode.

Preferably, place board both ends top position department and all have the diaphragm through bolt fixedly connected with, the diaphragm top is connected with through screw thread equidistance and adjusts the pole, it rotates and is connected with the clamp plate to adjust the pole bottom, clamp plate bottom equidistance butt fusion has the inserted bar.

Preferably, one end of the pressing plate is connected with one end of the placing plate in a sliding mode, and the top end of the adjusting rod is provided with a knob in a melt casting mode.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use:

1. it plants trees to be provided with through planting the groove convenience, it keeps to advance to store through the recess convenience simultaneously to soil and water, thereby reduce the loss of soil and water, guarantee the growth of trees, then fix trees through two clamp splices, rethread arc wall further guides the rainwater, water tree root, simultaneously through the cooperation of through-hole and drainage groove, introduce the rainwater of the inside storage of rainwater recess and plant inslot portion, and then improve the growth effect of trees, in addition through the characteristic of supporting spring shrink, drive the in-process that trees grow, promote the clamp splice, make the clamp splice take slider and spout to slide, the shrink is inside the embedded groove, improve the distance between two clamp splices, the growth of trees has been made things convenient for, further improve the effect of keeping to soil and water through trees, be convenient for ecological recovering.

2. Be provided with through the flexible characteristic of tensioning spring, promote the fly leaf along the cavity activity to inside conveniently imbedding the shovel board in the soil, improve the stability of placing the board, avoid placing the board and slide, influence the planting effect of trees, in addition when connecting, through rotary drum and dead lever cooperation, conveniently place two boards and link together, through the flexible characteristic of reset spring, promote inside the gag lever post embedding spacing groove simultaneously, and then improve two stability of placing the connection between the board.

3. Be provided with diaphragm, regulation pole, clamp plate and inserted bar, through the inserted bar of clamp plate bottom, inside the embedding soil, further improve the stability of placing the board installation, adjust the pole through rotating in addition, make to adjust the pole and promote clamp plate and inserted bar and remove, conveniently adjust the position of inserted bar as required, improved the adaptability of device, increase the stability of placing the board.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the support spring of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the soil and water retaining mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a spacing and connecting mechanism of the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. placing the plate;

2. a soil and water retaining mechanism; 201. a groove; 202. planting grooves; 203. a groove is embedded; 204. a support spring; 205. a clamping block; 206. an arc-shaped slot; 207. a slider; 208. a chute; 209. a through hole; 210. a drainage groove; 211. a grid net;

3. a limiting and connecting mechanism; 301. a fixing plate; 302. a chamber; 303. tensioning the spring; 304. a movable plate; 305. a shovel plate; 306. a rotating drum; 307. a limiting rod; 308. a return spring; 309. fixing the rod; 310. a limiting groove;

4. a transverse plate; 5. adjusting a rod; 6. pressing a plate; 7. and (4) inserting the rod.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution, and an ecological restoration soil and water conservation system comprises a placing plate 1, a soil and water conservation mechanism 2 is arranged at the top end of the placing plate 1, and the soil and water conservation mechanism 2 comprises a groove 201, a planting groove 202, an embedded groove 203, a support spring 204, a clamping block 205, an arc-shaped groove 206, a sliding block 207, a sliding groove 208, a through hole 209, a drainage groove 210 and a grid net 211;

the top end of the placing plate 1 is provided with a groove 201, the middle position of the bottom end of the groove 201 is provided with a planting groove 202, the inner wall of the planting groove 202 is symmetrically provided with an embedded groove 203, the embedded groove 203 is internally provided with support springs 204 at equal intervals, the other end of each support spring 204 is welded with a clamping block 205 corresponding to the internal position of the embedded groove 203, the adjacent ends of the two clamping blocks 205 are provided with arc-shaped grooves 206, the two ends of each clamping block 205 are symmetrically welded with sliding blocks 207, the position of the inner wall of the planting groove 202 corresponding to one side of the sliding block 207 is provided with a sliding groove 208, in order to store soil and water, the outer side of each clamping block 205 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the embedded groove 203, the inner wall of the groove 201 is provided with an inclined surface, one end of each sliding block 207 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove 208, the bottom end of the groove 201 is provided with through holes 209 at equal intervals, the position of the placing plate 1 corresponding to the bottom of the through holes 209 is provided with a drainage groove 210, and the position of the inner wall of the planting groove 202 corresponding to the bottom of the clamping block 205 is clamped with a grid net 211, in order to drain rainwater, the bottom ends of the through holes 209 are communicated with the top ends of the drainage grooves 210, the drainage grooves 210 are obliquely arranged, and the horizontal height of the bottom ends of the drainage grooves 210 is higher than that of the top ends of the grid nets 211;

the two ends of the placing plate 1 are symmetrically provided with limiting and connecting mechanisms 3, and the limiting and connecting mechanisms 3 comprise a fixed plate 301, a chamber 302, a tensioning spring 303, a movable plate 304, a shovel plate 305, a rotary drum 306, a limiting rod 307, a return spring 308, a fixed rod 309 and a limiting groove 310;

two ends of a placing plate 1 are symmetrically connected with a fixed plate 301 through bolts, a cavity 302 is formed in the fixed plate 301, tensioning springs 303 are welded to the top end of the cavity 302 at equal intervals, a movable plate 304 is welded to the bottom end of the tensioning springs 303 at a position corresponding to the bottom of the cavity 302, in order to facilitate the movement of the movable plate 304, notches are formed in the bottom end of the fixed plate 301 at a position corresponding to the bottom of the cavity 302, the outer side of the movable plate 304 is connected with the inner wall of the cavity 302 in a sliding mode, shoveling plates 305 are welded to the bottom end of the movable plate 304 at equal intervals, a rotary drum 306 is rotatably connected to one end of the placing plate 1 at a position corresponding to two sides of the fixed plate 301, a limiting rod 307 is movably connected to the top end of the rotary drum 306, a reset spring 308 is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod 307, fixing rods 309 are symmetrically welded to the other end of the placing plate 1 at a position corresponding to two sides of the other fixed plate 301, and limiting grooves 310 are formed in the top ends of the fixing rods 309;

place 1 both ends top position department of board all through bolt fixedly connected with diaphragm 4, 4 tops of diaphragm are connected with through screw thread equidistance and adjust pole 5, adjust 5 bottoms of pole and rotate and be connected with clamp plate 6, and 6 bottoms equidistance of clamp plate are welded and are had inserted bar 7, and for further improvement place the stability of board 1, the one end of clamp plate 6 with place 1 one end sliding connection of board, it has the knob to adjust 5 tops of pole.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: in the process of using the ecological restoration water and soil conservation system, firstly, trees are conveniently planted through the planting groove 202, meanwhile, water and soil are conveniently stored and reserved through the groove 201, so that the loss of water and soil is reduced, the growth of the trees is ensured, then the trees are fixed through the two clamping blocks 205, rainwater is further guided through the arc-shaped groove 206 to water the roots of the trees, meanwhile, the rainwater stored in the rainwater groove 201 is guided into the planting groove 202 through the matching of the through hole 209 and the drainage groove 210, the growth effect of the trees is further improved, in addition, the clamping blocks 205 are pushed through the contraction characteristic of the supporting spring 204 in the process of driving the trees to grow, so that the clamping blocks 205 drive the sliding blocks 207 and the sliding grooves 208 to slide and are contracted in the embedding grooves 203, the distance between the two clamping blocks 205 is improved, the growth of the trees is facilitated, the water and soil conservation effect is further improved through the trees, the ecological recovery is convenient;

then, by the telescopic characteristic of the tension spring 303, the movable plate 304 is pushed to move along the cavity 302, so that the shovel plate 305 is conveniently embedded into the soil, the stability of the placing plate 1 is improved, the placing plate 1 is prevented from sliding, the planting effect of trees is not affected, in addition, when the movable plate is connected, the fixed rod 309 at one end of the placing plate 1 is embedded into the rotary drum 306 at one end of the other placing plate 1, the rotary drum 306 is rotated, and the limit rod 307 is pushed to be embedded into the limit groove 310 by the telescopic characteristic of the return spring 308, so that the stability of connection between the two placing plates 1 is improved;

finally, through inserted bar 7 of clamp plate 6 bottom, inside the embedding soil, further improve the stability of placing board 1 installation, adjust pole 5 through rotating in addition, make and adjust pole 5 and promote clamp plate 6 and inserted bar 7 and remove, conveniently adjust the position of inserted bar 7 as required, improved the adaptability of device, increase the stability of placing board 1.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. An ecological remediation soil and water conservation system, including placing board (1), its characterized in that: the soil and water conservation device is characterized in that a soil and water conservation mechanism (2) is arranged at the top end of the placing plate (1), and the soil and water conservation mechanism (2) comprises a groove (201), a planting groove (202), an embedded groove (203), a supporting spring (204), a clamping block (205), an arc-shaped groove (206), a sliding block (207), a sliding groove (208), a through hole (209), a drainage groove (210) and a grid net (211);

the top end of the placing plate (1) is provided with a groove (201), the middle part of the bottom end of the groove (201) is provided with a planting groove (202), the inner wall of the planting groove (202) is symmetrically provided with embedded grooves (203), the embedded grooves (203) are internally provided with supporting springs (204) at equal intervals, clamping blocks (205) are welded at the positions, corresponding to the inner parts of the embedded grooves (203), of the other ends of the supporting springs (204), arc-shaped grooves (206) are formed in the adjacent ends of the two clamping blocks (205), sliding blocks (207) are symmetrically welded at the two ends of each clamping block (205), a sliding groove (208) is arranged on the inner wall of the planting groove (202) corresponding to one side of the sliding block (207), through holes (209) are arranged at the bottom end of the groove (201) at equal intervals, drainage grooves (210) are arranged at the positions corresponding to the bottoms of the through holes (209) in the placing plate (1), a grating net (211) is clamped at the position of the inner wall of the planting groove (202) corresponding to the bottom of the clamping block (205);

the two ends of the placing plate (1) are symmetrically provided with limiting and connecting mechanisms (3), and each limiting and connecting mechanism (3) comprises a fixed plate (301), a cavity (302), a tensioning spring (303), a movable plate (304), a shovel plate (305), a rotary drum (306), a limiting rod (307), a reset spring (308), a fixed rod (309) and a limiting groove (310);

two ends of the placing plate (1) are symmetrically connected with a fixing plate (301) through bolts, a cavity (302) is arranged inside the fixing plate (301), the top end of the chamber (302) is welded with tensioning springs (303) at equal intervals, the bottom end of each tensioning spring (303) is welded with a movable plate (304) at a position corresponding to the bottom of the chamber (302), shovel plates (305) are welded at the bottom end of the movable plate (304) at equal intervals, a rotary drum (306) is rotatably connected at one end of the placing plate (1) corresponding to the positions of the two sides of the fixed plate (301), the top end of the rotating drum (306) is movably connected with a limiting rod (307), the outer side of the limiting rod (307) is sleeved with a return spring (308), the other end of the placing plate (1) is symmetrically welded with fixing rods (309) corresponding to the two sides of the other fixing plate (301), and the top ends of the fixing rods (309) are provided with limiting grooves (310).

2. The ecological restoration water and soil conservation system according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the clamping block (205) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the embedded groove (203), an inclined plane is formed in the inner wall of the groove (201), and one end of the sliding block (207) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove (208).

3. The ecological restoration water and soil conservation system according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the through hole (209) is communicated with the top end of the drainage groove (210), the drainage groove (210) is arranged in an inclined mode, and the horizontal height of the bottom end of the drainage groove (210) is higher than that of the top end of the grid net (211).

4. The ecological restoration water and soil conservation system according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the fixed plate (301) is provided with a notch corresponding to the bottom of the cavity (302), and the outer side of the movable plate (304) is connected with the inner wall of the cavity (302) in a sliding manner.

5. The ecological restoration water and soil conservation system according to claim 1, wherein: place board (1) both ends top position department and all have diaphragm (4) through bolt fixedly connected with, diaphragm (4) top is connected with through screw thread equidistance and adjusts pole (5), it is connected with clamp plate (6) to adjust pole (5) bottom rotation, clamp plate (6) bottom equidistance fusion joint has inserted bar (7).

6. The ecological restoration water and soil conservation system according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the pressing plate (6) is connected with one end of the placing plate (1) in a sliding mode, and the top end of the adjusting rod (5) is provided with a knob in a melt casting mode.

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