Multifunctional cyclic utilization etching machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of etching machines, in particular to a multifunctional cyclic utilization etching machine.
Background
The etchers can be classified into chemical etchers and electrolytic etchers. In chemical etching, chemical solutions are used to achieve the purpose of etching through chemical reactions, and chemical etchers are techniques for removing materials by chemical reactions or physical impact. A large amount of etching liquid is needed when the etching machine works, and in order to ensure the maximum utilization of resources, the multifunctional cyclic utilization etching machine is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a multifunctional cyclic utilization etching machine.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a multifunctional cyclic utilization etching machine comprises a main body, wherein a filtering bin and a reaction bin are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner part of the main body, a liquid inlet pipe is arranged in the main body, one end of the liquid inlet pipe penetrates through one side of the top of the main body, the bottom of the liquid inlet pipe is matched with the top of the filtering bin, the bottom of the filtering bin and the bottom of the reaction bin are respectively fixedly connected with two sides of the bottom of the main body, a rectangular through hole and a groove are respectively formed in one side of the main body and one side of the filtering bin, brackets are respectively and fixedly connected with two sides of the inner wall of the filtering bin, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two brackets, a rotating screen is sleeved on the outer portion of each of the two first rotating shafts, one side of the rotating screen penetrates through the outer portion of one side of the rectangular through hole of the main body, a waste collecting bin is arranged on one side of the main body, and a scraper is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of one side of the waste collecting bin, the top of scraper blade contacts with the outside of rotating the sieve, and first circular through-hole has been seted up to top one side in reaction storehouse, and the reaction storehouse is equipped with reinforced section of thick bamboo in the inside of first circular through-hole, one side of reinforced section of thick bamboo runs through to outside one side of main part, and one side of reinforced section of thick bamboo is equipped with the top cap, and the bottom inner wall of crossing the bottom inner wall in filter storehouse and reaction storehouse all is the slope form, and one side of main part is equipped with a actuating mechanism, crosses and is equipped with hoist mechanism between filter storehouse and the reaction storehouse, and the inside in reaction storehouse is equipped with drainage mechanism.
Furthermore, first actuating mechanism includes first motor, first motor with one side fixed connection of main part, the outside one side of main part is run through to the one end of first pivot, and the one end of the output shaft of first motor is passed through the belt and is connected with the one end rotation of first pivot.
Further, hoist mechanism is including promoting a section of thick bamboo, the outside cover of promoting a section of thick bamboo is equipped with the mount, the both sides of mount respectively with filter the one side in storehouse with one side fixed connection in reaction storehouse promotes a section of thick bamboo's inside and rotates and be connected with the second pivot, the outside cover of second pivot is equipped with the lifting wheel, filters one side bottom in storehouse and has seted up the circular through-hole of second and third circular through-hole respectively with top one side in reaction storehouse, promotes the circular through-hole of a section of thick bamboo and filters the third circular through-hole looks adaptation in storehouse, and the bottom of promoting a section of thick bamboo is equipped with second actuating mechanism.
Furthermore, the second driving mechanism comprises a second motor, one end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through one side of the bottom of the lifting cylinder, and gears are fixedly connected with one end of an output shaft of the second motor and one end of the second rotating shaft and are meshed with each other.
Further, the drainage mechanism comprises a water pump, an isolation bin is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the bottom of the reaction bin, the water pump is fixedly connected with the inside of the isolation bin, a drainage pipe and a liquid suction pipe are respectively arranged at an output port and an input port of the water pump, one end of the drainage pipe penetrates through the isolation bin to one side of the outside of the main body, one end of the liquid suction pipe penetrates through the outside of one side of the isolation bin, and one end of the liquid suction pipe is matched with the inner wall of the bottom of the reaction bin.
Further, it is connected with same third pivot to rotate between the both sides inner wall in reaction storehouse, the outside cover of third pivot is equipped with fixed cover, a plurality of puddlers of outside fixedly connected with of fixed cover, the one end of third pivot run through extremely one side of main part is outside, and the one end of the output shaft of first motor is outside to be connected with the one end rotation of third pivot through the belt.
Further, the bottom fixedly connected with extension board of the rectangle recess of crossing the filter bin, one side of extension board with extend to the outside of one side of the rectangle through-hole of main part, the top of extension board with one side looks adaptation in the bottom of rotating sieve.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. by arranging the filtering bin, the waste collecting bin, the scraper, the bracket, the rotating sieve, the liquid inlet pipe, the rotating shaft, the lifting cylinder, the lifting wheel, the reaction bin and the feeding cylinder, when the device is used, used etching liquid is guided into the main body through the liquid inlet pipe and falls on the rotating sieve, then the first motor is driven, the first motor drives the rotating sieve outside the first rotating shaft through a belt, the liquid falls into the filtering bin through the rotating sieve, solid impurities in waste liquid are conveyed out of the main body along with the rotating sieve, and fall into the waste collecting bin through the scraper, the waste liquid is treated uniformly, then the second motor is driven, the second motor drives the second rotating shaft inside the lifting cylinder through a gear, the second rotating shaft conveys the filtered liquid inside the filtering bin into the reaction bin through the lifting wheel, meanwhile, the top cover is opened, an additive is added into the reaction bin through the feeding cylinder, the additive and the waste liquid are mixed and reacted, and then the water pump is driven, the device adopts a plurality of physical filtration and chemical reaction matching modes to treat the waste liquid, has simple operation, improves the cyclic utilization rate of the etching liquid and has good operation effect;
2. by arranging the stirring rods, when the device is used, after the waste liquid and the additives enter the reaction bin, the first motor drives the stirring rods outside the third rotating shaft through the belt to stir the waste liquid, so that the waste liquid and the additives are mixed more fully, and the operation effect of the device is ensured;
3. through setting up the extension board, when using this device, the waste of a small amount of waste liquid can be avoided to the extension board, has increased the practicality of device.
Through setting up filter bin, the useless storehouse of collection, scraper blade, support, rotating sieve, feed liquor pipe, pivot, a promotion section of thick bamboo, hoisting wheel, reaction storehouse, add a feeding barrel, puddler, extension board, when using this device, this device adopts the mode of multiple physics filtration cooperation chemical reaction to handle the waste liquid, easy operation improves etching liquid cyclic utilization and rates, and the operation is effectual, and is stable practical.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a multifunctional recycling etching machine according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first driving mechanism of the multifunctional cyclic etching machine according to embodiment 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an extension plate of the multifunctional recycling etching machine provided in embodiment 2.
In the figure: the device comprises a main body 1, a filtering bin 2, a waste collecting bin 3, a scraping plate 4, a support 5, a rotating screen 6, a liquid inlet pipe 7, a first rotating shaft 8, a fixed frame 9, a lifting cylinder 10, a second rotating shaft 11, a lifting wheel 12, a reaction bin 13, a third rotating shaft 14, a stirring rod 15, a feeding cylinder 16, a top cover 17, an isolation bin 18, a liquid suction pipe 19 and an extension plate 20.
Detailed Description
To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention for achieving the intended purpose of the utility model, the following detailed description of the embodiments, structures, features and effects according to the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, a multifunctional cyclic utilization etching machine comprises a main body 1, wherein a filtering bin 2 and a reaction bin 13 are respectively arranged on two inner sides of the main body 1, a liquid inlet pipe 7 is arranged in the main body 1, one end of the liquid inlet pipe 7 penetrates to one side of the top of the main body 1, the bottom of the liquid inlet pipe 7 is matched with the top of the filtering bin 2, the bottom of the filtering bin 2 and the bottom of the reaction bin 13 are respectively fixedly connected with two sides of the bottom of the main body 1, one side of the main body 1 and one side of the filtering bin 2 are respectively provided with a rectangular through hole and a groove, two sides of the rectangular through hole of the main body 1 and two sides of the inner wall of the filtering bin 2 are respectively fixedly connected with a bracket 5, a first rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected between the two brackets 5, a rotating screen 6 is sleeved on the outer parts of the two first rotating shafts 8, one side of the rotating screen 6 penetrates to the outer part of one side of the rectangular through hole of the main body 1, one side of the main body 1 is provided with a waste collecting bin 3, collect one side inner wall top fixedly connected with scraper blade 4 of useless storehouse 3, the top of scraper blade 4 contacts with the outside of rotating screen 6, first circular through-hole has been seted up to top one side of reaction storehouse 13, reaction storehouse 13 is equipped with feed cylinder 16 in the inside of first circular through-hole, one side of feed cylinder 16 runs through to outside one side of main part 1, one side of feed cylinder 16 is equipped with top cap 17, the bottom inner wall of crossing filter storehouse 2 and the bottom inner wall of reaction storehouse 13 all are the slope form, one side of main part 1 is equipped with a actuating mechanism, it is equipped with hoist mechanism to cross between filter storehouse 2 and the reaction storehouse 13, the inside of reaction storehouse 13 is equipped with drainage mechanism.
Wherein, first actuating mechanism includes first motor, first motor and one side fixed connection of main part 1, and the outside one side of main part 1 is run through to the one end of first pivot 8, and the one end of the output shaft of first motor is passed through the belt and is connected with the one end rotation of first pivot 8.
Wherein, hoist mechanism is including promoting a section of thick bamboo 10, the outside cover of promoting a section of thick bamboo 10 is equipped with mount 9, mount 9's both sides respectively with filter 2's one side and one side fixed connection of reaction storehouse 13, the inside of promoting a section of thick bamboo 10 is rotated and is connected with second pivot 11, the outside cover of second pivot 11 is equipped with lifting wheel 12, filter 2's one side bottom and reaction storehouse 13's top one side and seted up the circular through-hole of second and third circular through-hole respectively, the circular through-hole of second that promotes a section of thick bamboo 11 and the adaptation of the third circular through-hole of filtering storehouse 2, the bottom of promoting a section of thick bamboo 10 is equipped with second actuating mechanism.
Wherein, second actuating mechanism includes the second motor, and the one end of second pivot 11 runs through to the bottom one side of lifting cylinder 10, the output shaft of second motor and the equal fixedly connected with gear of one end and the one end of second pivot 11, two gears mesh mutually.
Wherein, the drainage mechanism comprises a water pump, one side of the inner wall of the bottom of the reaction bin 13 is fixedly connected with an isolation bin 18, the water pump is fixedly connected with the inside of the isolation bin 18, an output port and an input port of the water pump are respectively provided with a drainage pipe and a pipette 19, one end of the drainage pipe penetrates through the isolation bin 18 to one side of the outside of the main body 1, one end of the pipette 19 penetrates through the outside of one side of the isolation bin 18, one end of the pipette 19 is matched with the inner wall of the bottom of the reaction bin 13, used etching solution is led into the main body 1 through a liquid inlet pipe 7 and falls on a rotating screen 6, then a first motor of a Y2-712-4 type is driven, the first motor of the Y2-711-4 type drives the rotating screen 6 outside a first rotating shaft 8 through a belt, liquid falls into the filter bin 2 through the rotating screen 6, solid impurities in waste liquid are carried out of the main body 1 along with the rotating screen 6 and fall into the waste collection bin 3 through a scraper 4, unified treatment, then drive the second motor, the second motor drives the second spindle 11 inside the lifting cylinder 10 through the gear, the second spindle 11 transports the liquid filtered inside the filtration storehouse 2 to the reaction storehouse 13 through the lifting wheel 12, at the same time, open the top cap 17 and add the additive into the reaction storehouse 13 through the feed cylinder 16, after the additive mixes and reacts with the waste liquid, drive the DC-41A type water pump, the water pump sucks through the pipette 19, and carry on the ingredient extraction after discharging the main part 1 through the drain pipe, in order to recycle later, this apparatus adopts the way of many physical filtration cooperation chemical reactions to process the waste liquid, easy to operate, improve the etchant recycling rate, the working effect is good;
wherein, it is connected with same third pivot 14 to rotate between the both sides inner wall of reaction storehouse 13, the outside cover of third pivot 14 is equipped with fixed cover, a plurality of puddlers 15 of outside fixedly connected with of fixed cover, one side outside that one end of third pivot 14 runs through to main part 1, the one end of the output shaft of first motor is outside to be rotated through belt and the one end of third pivot 14 and is connected, waste liquid and additive all get into behind the reaction storehouse 13, first motor passes through belt and drives a plurality of puddlers 15 of third pivot 14 outside and stir the waste liquid, it is more abundant to make waste liquid and additive mix, guarantee the operation effect of device.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, used etching liquid is guided into the main body 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 7 and falls on the rotating screen 6, then the first motor is driven, the first motor drives the rotating screen 6 outside the first rotating shaft 8 through a belt, the liquid falls into the filtering bin 2 through the rotating screen 6, solid impurities in the waste liquid are conveyed out of the main body 1 along with the rotating screen 6, fall into the waste collecting bin 3 through the scraper 4 and are uniformly treated, then the second motor is driven, the second motor drives the second rotating shaft 11 inside the lifting cylinder 10 through a gear, the second rotating shaft 11 conveys the liquid filtered inside the filtering bin 2 to the reaction bin 13 through the lifting wheel 12, meanwhile, the top cover 17 is opened, the additive is added into the reaction bin 13 through the feeding cylinder 16, the water pump is driven after the additive is mixed and reacts with the waste liquid, the water pump sucks the liquid through the liquid suction pipe 19, and extracts components after the liquid is discharged out of the main body 1 through the liquid discharge pipe, the device adopts various physical filtration and chemical reaction matched modes to treat the waste liquid, is simple to operate, improves the recycling rate of the etching liquid and has good operation effect;
after waste liquid and additive all got into reaction storehouse 13, first motor passed through the belt and drives a plurality of puddlers 15 of 14 outsides of third pivot and stir the waste liquid, makes waste liquid and additive mix more fully, guarantees the operation effect of device.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3, in order to increase the practicability of the device, compared to embodiment 1, in this embodiment, an extension plate 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of a rectangular groove of a filter bin 2, one side of the extension plate 20 is outside one side of a rectangular through hole extending to a main body 1, the top of the extension plate 20 is matched with one side of the bottom of a rotating screen 6, the extension plate 20 can avoid waste of a small amount of waste liquid, and the practicability of the device is increased.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, used etching liquid is guided into the main body 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 7 and falls on the rotating screen 6, then the first motor is driven, the first motor drives the rotating screen 6 outside the first rotating shaft 8 through a belt, the liquid falls into the filtering bin 2 through the rotating screen 6, solid impurities in the waste liquid are conveyed out of the main body 1 along with the rotating screen 6, fall into the waste collecting bin 3 through the scraper 4 and are uniformly treated, then the second motor is driven, the second motor drives the second rotating shaft 11 inside the lifting cylinder 10 through a gear, the second rotating shaft 11 conveys the liquid filtered inside the filtering bin 2 to the reaction bin 13 through the lifting wheel 12, meanwhile, the top cover 17 is opened, the additive is added into the reaction bin 13 through the feeding cylinder 16, the water pump is driven after the additive is mixed and reacts with the waste liquid, the water pump sucks the liquid through the liquid suction pipe 19, and extracts components after the liquid is discharged out of the main body 1 through the liquid discharge pipe, the device adopts various physical filtration and chemical reaction matched modes to treat the waste liquid, is simple to operate, improves the recycling rate of the etching liquid and has good operation effect;
after waste liquid and additive all got into reaction storehouse 13, first motor passed through the belt and drives a plurality of puddlers 15 of 14 outsides of third pivot and stir the waste liquid, makes waste liquid and additive mix more fully, guarantees the operation effect of device.
When the device is used, the extension plate 20 can avoid the waste of a small amount of waste liquid, and the practicability of the device is improved.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.