CN216236764U

CN216236764U - Fertilizer fermentation aeration equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216236764U
Application number: CN202123065276.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾建伟; 李超; 郝淑连; 孙涛
Original assignee: Linxian Jianxing Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Linxian Jianxing Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-08
Filing date: 2021-12-08
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-08

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, and particularly relates to an organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device which comprises a fermentation box and a box body cover, wherein the top surface of the fermentation box is hermetically sleeved with the bottom surface of the box body cover, a motor box group is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the box body cover, the left end and the right end of the top surface of the box body cover are fixedly communicated with an air outlet check valve, an air blower is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the fermentation box, and the top end of an output shaft of the air blower is fixedly connected with an air guide pipe. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the air guide cavity, the air blower, the air guide pipe, the air check valve, the air guide cavity, the mounting sleeve and the air diffusing pipe are matched with each other, so that air can be introduced into the air guide cavity by the air blower, and the air vents on the outer surface of the air diffusing pipe can perform aeration treatment on the fertilizer in the fermentation box, so that the aeration treatment is deeper, and the practicability of the aeration device is improved.

Description

Fertilizer fermentation aeration equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, in particular to an organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device.

Background

The organic fertilizer fermentation aeration equipment is mainly characterized in that oxygen consumption fermentation is carried out in the organic fertilizer fermentation process, oxygen supply is a main factor limiting the fermentation rate in the aerobic fermentation process, if oxygen supply is insufficient or transmission is not uniform, partial anaerobic fermentation can be caused on one hand, which is a main reason for generating odor in the fermentation process, on the other hand, the fermentation time can be prolonged, and the reasonable aeration treatment can improve the yield of the organic fertilizer.

However, in the prior art, in the using process of the aeration equipment, the aeration pipeline is easy to block, so that the pipeline cannot be conveniently disassembled, the cleaning treatment efficiency of the equipment is low, the subsequent aeration treatment is influenced, and the non-uniform aeration contact condition is easy to occur when the aeration treatment is carried out on the existing aeration equipment, so that the aeration treatment effect is directly influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device comprises a fermentation box and a box cover, wherein the top surface of the fermentation box is hermetically sleeved with the bottom surface of the box cover, the middle part of the top surface of the box cover is fixedly provided with a motor box group, the left end and the right end of the top surface of the box cover are fixedly communicated with an air outlet check valve, the middle part of the bottom surface of the fermentation box is fixedly provided with an air blower, the top end of an output shaft of the air blower is fixedly connected with an air duct, the left end and the right end of the outer surface of the air duct are fixedly communicated with an air inlet check valve, the inside of the outer side wall surface of the fermentation box is provided with an air guide cavity, the top end of the air duct is fixedly communicated with the inside of the air guide cavity, the left side surface and the right side surface of the inner cavity of the fermentation box are fixedly communicated with an installation sleeve, one end of the outer side of the installation sleeve is fixedly communicated with the inner cavity of the air guide cavity, and the other end of the installation sleeve is sleeved with an air diffuser through threads, the bottom of motor case group output shaft runs through the top surface of box lid and extends to the inside and the fixedly connected with transmission shaft of box lid, the external fixed surface of transmission shaft has cup jointed the puddler.

Preferably, installation sleeve's quantity is six, and six installation sleeve divide equally fixed intercommunication in the left and right sides face of fermenting case inner chamber, the internal thread has been seted up to the inner wall of the inboard one end of installation sleeve, the external screw thread has been seted up to the outside one end of gas diffusion pipe surface, the line and the internal screw thread line looks adaptation of external screw thread.

Preferably, the front surface of the motor box group is provided with two heat dissipation holes, and the two air outlet check valves are uniformly and fixedly communicated with the left end and the right end of the front surface of the box cover.

Preferably, the quantity of puddler is three groups, and three group's puddlers are the fixed suit in the surface of transmission shaft all separately, the size and the shape of puddler and the size and the shape looks adaptation of fermentation case inner chamber.

Preferably, the outer surface of the air diffusing pipe is provided with a vent hole, the inner cavity of the air diffusing pipe is a cavity, the left end of the air diffusing pipe is an opening, and one end of the inner side of the outer surface of the air diffusing pipe is fixedly sleeved with a holding sleeve.

Preferably, the outer ring of the top surface of the fermentation box is provided with a mounting hole, the outer ring of the top surface of the box body cover is provided with a through hole, and the size and the shape of the through hole are matched with those of the mounting hole.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: firstly, the device utilizes the air-blower, air duct, the check valve that ventilates, air guide cavity, installation sleeve pipe and the scattered trachea between mutually supporting through seting up of air guide cavity, can let the air-blower let in the inside of air guide cavity with gas for the air vent of scattered trachea surface can carry out aeration treatment to the fertilizer of fermentation box inside, makes aeration treatment's more deep, thereby has improved this aeration equipment's practicality.

The utility model has simple operation and convenient use, and through the arrangement of the motor box group, the organic fertilizer in the fermentation box can be uniformly aerated during aeration treatment by utilizing the mutual matching between the transmission shaft and the stirring rod, and the fertilizer in the fermentation box can not contact with the outside air in the non-aeration stage under the action of the air outlet check valve and the air inlet check valve, thereby improving the practicability of the aeration device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an elevational cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an elevational view of the overall construction of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of a structure in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a fermentation box; 2. a box cover; 3. a motor box group; 4. an air outlet check valve; 5. a blower; 6. an air duct; 7. a ventilation check valve; 8. an air guide cavity; 9. installing a sleeve; 10. an air diffusing pipe; 101. a grip sleeve; 11. a drive shaft; 12. a stirring rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device comprises a fermentation box 1 and a box cover 2, the top surface of the fermentation box 1 is hermetically sleeved with the bottom surface of the box cover 2, a motor box group 3 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the box cover 2, the left end and the right end of the top surface of the box cover 2 are fixedly communicated with an air outlet check valve 4, an air blower 5 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the fermentation box 1, the top end of an output shaft of the air blower 5 is fixedly connected with an air duct 6, the left end and the right end of the outer surface of the air duct 6 are fixedly communicated with air inlet check valves 7, an air guide cavity 8 is formed in the inner side wall surface of the outer side of the fermentation box 1, the top end of the air duct 6 is fixedly communicated with the inner side of the air guide cavity 8, mounting sleeves 9 are fixedly communicated with the left side surface and the right side surface of the inner cavity of the fermentation box 1, one end of the outer side of the mounting sleeve 9 is fixedly communicated with the inner cavity of the air guide cavity 8, and a diffuser 10 is sleeved with threads at the other end of the mounting sleeve 9, the bottom end of an output shaft of the motor box group 3 penetrates through the top surface of the box body cover 2 and extends into the box body cover 2, and is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 11, and a stirring rod 12 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission shaft 11;

the number of the mounting sleeves 9 is six, the six mounting sleeves 9 are fixedly communicated with the left side surface and the right side surface of the inner cavity of the fermentation box 1, inner threads are formed in the inner wall of one end of the inner side of each mounting sleeve 9, outer threads are formed in one end of the outer side of the outer surface of the air diffusion pipe 10, the lines of the outer threads are matched with the lines of the inner threads, the air diffusion pipe 10 can be connected with the mounting sleeves 9 in a matched mode through the number of the mounting sleeves 9, and the mounting, dismounting and replacing of the air diffusion pipe 10 are facilitated;

the front of the motor box group 3 is provided with two heat dissipation holes, the two air outlet check valves 4 are respectively and fixedly communicated with the left end and the right end of the front of the box body cover 2, the heat dissipation holes are formed to enable the motor inside the motor box group 3 to have a heat dissipation effect under the protection effect of the motor box group 3, the air outlet check valves 4 can prevent external air from being led into the fermentation box 1 from the air outlet check valves 4, the air inside the fermentation box 1 can be discharged through the air outlet check valves 4, and one-way ventilation treatment is carried out;

the number of the stirring rods 12 is three, the three groups of stirring rods 12 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission shaft 11, the size and the shape of the stirring rods 12 are matched with the size and the shape of the inner cavity of the fermentation box 1, and the stirring rods 12 can stir the organic fertilizer in the fermentation box 1, so that the aeration treatment is more uniform in the aeration stage;

the outer surface of the air dispersing pipe 10 is provided with an air vent, the inner cavity of the air dispersing pipe 10 is a cavity, the left end of the air dispersing pipe 10 is an opening, one end of the inner side of the outer surface of the air dispersing pipe 10 is fixedly sleeved with a holding sleeve 101, and the air vent is formed to guide air into the fermentation box 1 through an air guide cavity 8 and an installation sleeve 9;

the outer ring department of 1 top surface of fermentation case has seted up the mounting hole, and the outer ring department of 2 top surfaces of box lid has seted up the perforation, and the size and the shape of perforation and the size and the shape looks adaptation of mounting hole, the mounting hole can utilize the bolt to carry out the position sealing connection between fermentation case 1 and the box lid 2 with the fenestrate seting.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, an operator firstly carries out threaded sleeve joint on the air diffusing pipe 10 and the mounting sleeve 9, then pours the organic fertilizer into the fermentation box 1, and utilizes bolts to pass through the through holes and the mounting holes, so that the fermentation box 1 and the box body cover 2 can carry out relative position fixing treatment, then when aeration treatment is required, the motor box group 3 and the blower 5 are opened, so that gas can be led into the fermentation box 1 through the gas guide pipe 6, the air guide check valve 7, the gas guide cavity 8, the mounting sleeve 9 and the air diffusing pipe 10, so that the organic fertilizer in the fermentation box 1 can be contacted with air, the aeration treatment is carried out, in the aeration treatment process, the output shaft of the motor box group 3 can drive the transmission shaft 11 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 12 can stir the organic fertilizer in the fermentation box 1, and the aeration treatment is more uniform, then, the gas inside the fermentation box 1 can be discharged through the gas outlet check valve 4 by utilizing the one-way ventilation of the gas outlet check valve 4.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an fertilizer fermentation aeration equipment, includes fermenting case (1) and box lid (2), its characterized in that: the top surface of the fermentation box (1) is hermetically sleeved with the bottom surface of the box body cover (2), a motor box group (3) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the box body cover (2), the left end and the right end of the top surface of the box body cover (2) are fixedly communicated with an air outlet check valve (4), an air blower (5) is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the fermentation box (1), an air duct (6) is fixedly connected to the top end of an output shaft of the air blower (5), the left end and the right end of the outer surface of the air duct (6) are fixedly communicated with an air inlet check valve (7), an air guide cavity (8) is formed in the outer side wall surface of the fermentation box (1), the top end of the air duct (6) is fixedly communicated with the inside of the air guide cavity (8), the left side surface and the right side surface of the inner cavity of the fermentation box (1) are fixedly communicated with installation sleeves (9), one end of the outer side of the installation sleeves (9) is fixedly communicated with the inner cavity of the air guide cavity (8), the other end screw thread of installation sleeve pipe (9) has cup jointed gas dispersing pipe (10), the bottom of motor case group (3) output shaft runs through the top surface of box lid (2) and extends to inside and fixedly connected with transmission shaft (11) of box lid (2), the external fixed surface of transmission shaft (11) has cup jointed puddler (12).

2. The organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the quantity of installing sleeve pipe (9) is six, and six installing sleeve pipe (9) are equallyd divide fixed intercommunication in the left and right sides face of fermenting case (1) inner chamber, the inner wall of installing sleeve pipe (9) inboard one end is seted up there is the internal thread, the external screw thread has been seted up to the outside one end of gas diffusion pipe (10) surface, the line and the internal screw thread line looks adaptation of external screw thread.

3. The organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front of the motor box group (3) is provided with heat dissipation holes, the number of the air outlet check valves (4) is two, and the two air outlet check valves (4) are uniformly and fixedly communicated with the left end and the right end of the front of the box body cover (2).

4. The organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the quantity of puddler (12) is three groups, and fixed suit is equallyd divide equally in three group puddlers (12) and is in the surface of transmission shaft (11), the size and the shape of puddler (12) and the size and the shape looks adaptation of fermentation case (1) inner chamber.

5. The organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the air diffusion pipe (10) is provided with vent holes, the inner cavity of the air diffusion pipe (10) is a cavity, the left end of the air diffusion pipe (10) is an opening, and a holding sleeve (101) is fixedly sleeved at one end of the inner side of the outer surface of the air diffusion pipe (10).

6. The organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fermentation box is characterized in that a mounting hole is formed in the outer ring of the top surface of the fermentation box (1), a through hole is formed in the outer ring of the top surface of the box body cover (2), and the size and the shape of the through hole are matched with those of the mounting hole.