CN216236738U

CN216236738U - Fermenting installation for fecal treatment

Info

Publication number: CN216236738U
Application number: CN202122893575.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 庄石宋
Original assignee: Beijing Qianbang Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Qianbang Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-24
Filing date: 2021-11-24
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fermentation device for fecal treatment, which comprises a base, a fermentation tank and a hot water tank, wherein the fermentation tank and the hot water tank are fixedly connected to the base; the top of the fermentation tank is connected with a servo motor through a bracket. According to the utility model, through the mutual matching among the fermentation tank, the servo motor, the worm, the stirring mechanism, the cross rod, the transmission assembly and the stirring rod, the servo motor drives the stirring mechanism to stir materials through the worm, the worm can also drive the cross rod to rotate, the cross rod drives the movable rod to move up and down through the transmission assembly, so that the stirring rod swings up and down, the materials are uniformly stirred in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, the stirring efficiency is higher, the stirring is more uniform, and the influence on the fermentation quality of excrement due to uneven stirring is avoided.

Description

Fermenting installation for fecal treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation devices, in particular to a fermentation device for fecal treatment.

Background

In the production and life of human beings and various livestock breeding processes, a large amount of excrement can be produced, and if the excrement is directly discharged, the environmental pollution can be caused, so that the excrement needs to be treated, and the treated excrement can be reused as a fertilizer, thereby not only protecting the environment, but also saving the resources.

At present, excrement and urine mostly need carry out fermentation treatment, and current excrement and urine fermenting installation when stirring to excrement and urine, mostly directly mixs through a puddler, and this kind of stirring mode stirring efficiency is lower, and can only carry out the stirring of horizontal direction mostly, can't stir excrement and urine evenly, has reduced the quality after excrement and urine fermentation of faecal fermentation efficiency also reduced simultaneously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a fermentation device for fecal treatment.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a fermentation device for fecal treatment comprises a base, a fermentation tank and a hot water tank, wherein the fermentation tank and the hot water tank are fixedly connected to the base, the outer surface of the base is fixedly sleeved with a heat insulation sleeve and a coiled pipe, the coiled pipe is positioned on the inner side of the heat insulation sleeve, and the side wall of the hot water tank is connected with a water circulation device for supplying water to the coiled pipe; the top of the fermentation tank is connected with a servo motor through a support, an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged worm, and the bottom of the worm is connected with a stirring mechanism which extends into the fermentation tank in a penetrating manner; the support front side is rotated and is installed the horizontal pole, horizontal pole outer fixed surface cup joints the worm wheel with worm engaged with, the fermentation tank top runs through and sliding connection has two movable rods, the movable rod pass through drive assembly with correspond the horizontal pole is connected, the fermentation tank inner wall rotates and is connected with two sets of stirring rods along the radial range of fermentation tank, stirring rod movable mounting corresponds on the movable rod.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the water circulation device comprises a pump machine connected with the hot water tank through a water inlet pipe, the water outlet end of the pump machine is connected with a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe penetrates through the heat insulation sleeve and is connected with the bottom end of the coiled pipe, the top end of the coiled pipe is fixedly connected with a return pipe, and the return pipe penetrates through the heat insulation sleeve and is connected with the hot water tank.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft fixedly connected with the bottom of the worm, the bottom of the stirring shaft penetrates through and extends to the inside of the fermentation tank and is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods, and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected with the outer surface of each stirring rod.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the outer surface of the cross rod is rotatably sleeved with two mounting seats, and the mounting seats are fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the support.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the transmission assembly comprises a transmission rack fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod, and transmission gears meshed with the transmission rack are fixedly sleeved at two ends of the cross rod.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the stirring rod is characterized in that a movable embedding hole is formed in the side wall of the stirring rod, a positioning pin is connected to the inner wall of the movable embedding hole in a sliding mode, and the positioning pin is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the corresponding movable rod.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. compared with the prior art, this fermenting installation for fecal treatment, through the fermentation cylinder, servo motor, the worm, rabbling mechanism, the horizontal pole, mutually support between transmission assembly and the stirring rod, servo motor drives when rabbling mechanism stirs the material through the worm, the worm still can drive the horizontal pole and rotate, the horizontal pole drives the movable rod through transmission assembly and reciprocates, thereby make the stirring rod swing back and forth from top to bottom, even stirring material in horizontal direction and vertical direction, stirring efficiency is higher and the stirring is more even, thereby avoid influencing the fecal fermentation quality because of the stirring is uneven.

2. Compared with the prior art, this fermenting installation for fecal treatment through mutually supporting between hot-water tank, insulation cover, coiled pipe, pump machine, outlet pipe and the back flow, thereby the pump machine is taken hot water to the coiled pipe in can making the interior temperature of fermentation cylinder rise, has further improved excrement and urine fermentation efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fermentation apparatus for fecal treatment according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of a movable rod and a stirring rod in a fermentation device for fecal treatment according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a base; 2. a fermentation tank; 3. a hot water tank; 4. a thermal insulation sleeve; 5. a serpentine tube; 6. a support; 7. a servo motor; 8. a worm; 9. a cross bar; 10. a worm gear; 11. a movable rod; 12. a stirring rod; 13. a water inlet pipe; 14. a pump machine; 15. a water outlet pipe; 16. a return pipe; 17. a stirring shaft; 18. a stirring rod; 19. stirring blades; 20. a mounting seat; 21. a drive rack; 22. a transmission gear; 23. a movable embedding hole; 24. and a positioning pin.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a fermentation apparatus for fecal treatment: the device comprises a base 1, a fermentation tank 2 and a hot water tank 3 which are fixedly connected to the base 1, wherein the outer surface of the base 1 is fixedly sleeved with a heat insulation sleeve 4 and a coiled pipe 5, the coiled pipe 5 is positioned at the inner side of the heat insulation sleeve 4, and the side wall of the hot water tank 3 is connected with a water circulating device for supplying water to the coiled pipe 5; the water circulation device comprises a pump machine 14 connected with the hot water tank 3 through a water inlet pipe 13, a water outlet end of the pump machine 14 is connected with a water outlet pipe 15, the water outlet pipe 15 runs through the heat insulation sleeve 4 and is connected with the bottom end of the coiled pipe 5, the top end of the coiled pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a return pipe 16, the return pipe 16 runs through the heat insulation sleeve 4 and is connected with the hot water tank 3, a heating device which is not shown in the drawing is arranged in the hot water tank 3, the heating device can be a heating rod, a heating wire and the like in the prior art, the description is omitted, a feed pipe is arranged at the top of the fermentation tank 2, and a discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank, so that excrement can be fed into and discharged.

The top of the fermentation tank 2 is connected with a servo motor 7 through a bracket 6, an output shaft of the servo motor 7 is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged worm 8, and the bottom of the worm 8 is connected with a stirring mechanism which extends into the fermentation tank 2 in a penetrating way; the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft 17 fixedly connected with the bottom of the worm 8, the bottom of the stirring shaft 17 penetrates through and extends to the inside of the fermentation tank 2 and is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods 18, and a plurality of stirring blades 19 are fixedly connected with the outer surface of each stirring rod 18.

Horizontal pole 9 is installed in the rotation of 6 front sides of support, horizontal pole 9 surface rotates and has cup jointed two mount pads 20, mount pad 20 fixed mounting is on the lateral wall before support 6, stability when having guaranteed horizontal pole 9 and rotating, the fixed cover of horizontal pole 9 surface has connect the worm wheel 10 with 8 meshes mutually of worm, 2 tops of fermentation cylinder run through and sliding connection have two movable rods 11, movable rod 11 passes through drive assembly and is connected with corresponding horizontal pole 9, drive assembly includes the transmission rack 21 of fixed connection at 11 tops of movable rod, the both ends of horizontal pole 9 are all fixed cup joint the drive gear 22 with transmission rack 21 meshes mutually.

2 inner walls of fermentation cylinder rotate and are connected with two sets of stirring rods 12 along 2 radial arrangements of fermentation cylinder, and stirring rod 12 movable mounting has been seted up on corresponding movable rod 11 to stirring rod 12 lateral wall, and activity embedded hole 23 has been seted up to activity embedded hole 23 inner wall sliding connection has locating pin 24, and locating pin 24 fixed connection corresponds 11 surfaces of movable rod, makes when movable rod 11 reciprocates like this, can drive stirring rod 12 swing back and forth from top to bottom to stir the material in vertical direction.

The utility model can be illustrated by the following operating modes:

excrement to be fermented enters the fermentation tank 2 through the inlet pipe, the pump 14 is started, the pump 14 pumps hot water in the hot water tank 3 into the coiled pipe 5, the coiled pipe 5 rises in temperature and transfers heat to the fermentation tank 2, so that the temperature in the fermentation tank 2 rises, the fermentation of the excrement is accelerated, water in the coiled pipe 5 can also flow back into the hot water tank 3 through the return pipe 16, the circulation of the water is realized, and meanwhile, the hot water in the coiled pipe 5 is guaranteed to be hot water all the time.

The servo motor 7 is started, the servo motor 7 rotates forwards and backwards to drive the worm 8 to rotate forwards and backwards, the worm 8 drives the stirring shaft 17, the stirring rod 18 and the stirring blade 19 to rotate and stir excrement, the worm 8 rotates while driving the transverse rod 9 to rotate forwards and backwards through the worm wheel 10 meshed with the worm, the transverse rod 9 drives the transmission gear 22 to rotate forwards and backwards, the transmission rack 21 follows the transmission gear 22 to move upwards and downwards, the movable rod 11 is driven to move upwards and downwards to move forwards and backwards, the stirring rod 12 is pulled to swing upwards and downwards through the positioning pin 24 when the movable rod 11 moves upwards and downwards to move forwards and backwards, stirring of the excrement is accelerated, and fermentation efficiency of the excrement is improved.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fermenting installation for fecal treatment, includes base (1) and fixed connection fermentation cylinder (2) and hot-water tank (3) on base (1), its characterized in that: the outer surface of the base (1) is fixedly sleeved with a heat insulation sleeve (4) and a coiled pipe (5), the coiled pipe (5) is located on the inner side of the heat insulation sleeve (4), and the side wall of the hot water tank (3) is connected with a water circulating device for supplying water to the coiled pipe (5);

the top of the fermentation tank (2) is connected with a servo motor (7) through a support (6), an output shaft of the servo motor (7) is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged worm (8), and the bottom of the worm (8) is connected with a stirring mechanism which extends into the fermentation tank (2) in a penetrating manner;

support (6) front side rotates and installs horizontal pole (9), horizontal pole (9) outer fixed cover has connect worm wheel (10) with worm (8) engaged with, fermentation cylinder (2) top runs through and sliding connection has two movable rod (11), movable rod (11) pass through drive assembly and correspond horizontal pole (9) are connected, fermentation cylinder (2) inner wall rotates and is connected with two sets of stirring rod (12) along fermentation cylinder (2) radial arrangement, stirring rod (12) movable mounting correspond on movable rod (11).

2. The fermentation device for fecal management according to claim 1 characterized in that: the water circulation device comprises a pump (14) connected with the hot water tank (3) through a water inlet pipe (13), a water outlet end of the pump (14) is connected with a water outlet pipe (15), the water outlet pipe (15) penetrates through the heat insulation sleeve (4) and is connected with the bottom end of the coiled pipe (5), a return pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the top end of the coiled pipe (5), and the return pipe (16) penetrates through the heat insulation sleeve (4) and is connected with the hot water tank (3).

3. The fermentation device for fecal management according to claim 1 characterized in that: rabbling mechanism include with worm (8) bottom fixed connection's (mixing) shaft (17), (mixing) shaft (17) bottom is run through and is extended to fermentation cylinder (2) inside and many puddlers (18) of fixedly connected with, puddler (18) surface fixed connection has many stirring leaves (19).

4. The fermentation device for fecal management according to claim 1 characterized in that: the outer surface of the cross rod (9) is rotatably sleeved with two mounting seats (20), and the mounting seats (20) are fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the support (6).

5. The fermentation device for fecal management according to claim 1 characterized in that: the transmission assembly comprises a transmission rack (21) fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod (11), and transmission gears (22) meshed with the transmission rack (21) are fixedly sleeved at two ends of the cross rod (9).

6. The fermentation device for fecal management according to claim 1 characterized in that: activity embedded hole (23) have been seted up to stirring rod (12) lateral wall, activity embedded hole (23) inner wall sliding connection has locating pin (24), locating pin (24) fixed connection is in corresponding movable rod (11) surface.