CN216230256U - Solid waste crushing treatment device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid waste crushing treatment device, which belongs to the technical field of solid waste treatment and comprises a shell, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the upper part of the shell in a matching manner, a rubber strip is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the feed inlet, a crushing roller is rotatably arranged above the inner part of the shell, a crushing motor is arranged on one side of the crushing roller in a matching manner, and a support rod is fixedly arranged below the inner part of the shell, which is close to the crushing roller. According to the plastic bottle smashing device, the plastic bottle is too large in size, air exists in the plastic bottle, beverage is remained in part of the plastic bottle, the plastic bottle is punctured through the smashing roller and is smashed primarily to be convenient for smashing in the later period, then the fixed knife is obliquely positioned in the gap of the smashing knife and is arranged in a matching mode, the smashing roller is driven by the smashing motor to smash the plastic bottle, the fixed knife can scrape the plastic clamped in the gap of the smashing roller, and smashed plastic bottle fragments are prevented from being retained on the smashing roller to influence the using effect of the smashing roller.

Description

Solid waste crushing treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of solid waste treatment, and particularly relates to a solid waste crushing treatment device.

Background

The plastic bottle is mainly made of polyethylene or polypropylene and other materials with a plurality of organic solvents. The plastic bottle widely uses Polyester (PET), Polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP) as raw materials, and is a plastic container which is added with a corresponding organic solvent, heated at high temperature, blown, extruded and blown or injection molded by a plastic mold.

Just include the plastic bottle among the solid waste material, most of plastic bottles all are the carrier of drink, it is more common in the life, and have reutilization's value, relatively account for the space after retrieving it, therefore smash it, at kibbling in-process, the plastic bottle is bulky, there is the air inside, and partial inside has remained the beverage, and be blocked by the plastic pellet easily in crushing sword's the space, can influence crushing effect, and its fragment splashes outside the organism easily, need the manual work to clear up, it is more troublesome.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to: in order to solve the plastic bottle when smashing, the plastic block is lighter because of the quality, can the splash the organism outside, it can be more troublesome that the manual work is cleared up, and the plastic bottle is bulky, there is the air inside, and partial inside has remained the beverage, and is blocked by the plastic block easily in smashing the space of sword, can influence crushing effect, and its fragment splashes the organism outside easily, needs the manual work to clear up, more in troublesome problem, provide a solid waste crushing treatment device.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a solid waste crushing treatment device, includes the shell, the supporting feed inlet that is provided with in shell top, feed inlet internal surface fixed mounting has the rubber strip, the inside top of shell is rotated and is provided with the crushing roller, the supporting broken motor that is provided with in crushing roller one side, the inside crushing roller below fixed mounting that is close to of shell has the bracing piece, the supporting stationary knife that is provided with in bracing piece one side, the inside bracing piece below that is close to of shell rotates and is provided with crushing roller, the supporting gear that is provided with in crushing roller one side, the inside below fixed mounting of shell has the guide plate, guide plate below fixed mounting has the link joint conveyer belt, shell one side is provided with the biography delivery outlet, the supporting delivery port that is provided with of shell opposite side.

The grinding roller is provided with a plurality of grinding knives, one side of the grinding roller is provided with a fixed knife, the fixed knife is inclined and is positioned in the grinding knife gap, and the fixed knife is arranged in a matching manner.

Wherein, the rubber strip sets up quantity and is a plurality of, and is cyclic annular setting, and rubber strip length is 10 cm.

The number of the guide plates is two, and the guide plates are positioned on two sides above the chain plate conveying belt.

Wherein, the bottom of the shell is distributed in an inclined shape and is communicated with the water outlet.

The crushing motor, the crushing motor and the chain plate conveyor belt are all electrically connected with an external power supply through switches.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the plastic bottle smashing device, the plastic bottle is too large in size, air exists in the plastic bottle, beverage is remained in part of the plastic bottle, the plastic bottle is punctured through the smashing roller and is smashed primarily to be convenient for smashing in the later period, then the fixed knife is obliquely positioned in the gap of the smashing knife and is arranged in a matching mode, the smashing roller is driven by the smashing motor to smash the plastic bottle, the fixed knife can scrape the plastic clamped in the gap of the smashing roller, and smashed plastic bottle fragments are prevented from being retained on the smashing roller to influence the using effect of the smashing roller.

2. According to the utility model, when the plastic bottle is crushed, fragments can splash out of the feeding hole due to light weight, the rubber strip has certain elasticity, and the plastic bottle can be prevented from splashing through the rubber strip, so that the situation that the outside of the feeding hole is cleaned manually is avoided, and the plastic bottle is kept clean as much as possible.

3. According to the utility model, the crushed plastic blocks are conveyed by the chain plate conveyor belt, the guide plate has a flow guiding effect, so that the crushed plastic blocks fall to the chain plate conveyor belt and are prevented from being retained in the shell, a part of beverage remains in some inner parts of the plastic bottles after being recycled, the crushed plastic bottles are filtered to the bottom of the shell by the chain plate conveyor belt, and the plastic bottles are effectively discharged by the water outlet.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure inside the housing of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a feed inlet in the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the outer casing according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a crushing roller according to the present invention.

The labels in the figure are: 1. a housing; 101. a feed inlet; 1011. a rubber strip; 102. a crushing roller; 1021. a crushing motor; 103. a support bar; 1031. fixing a cutter; 104. a crushing roller; 1041. a gear; 105. a baffle; 106. a chain plate conveyor belt; 1061. a delivery outlet; 107. and (7) a water outlet.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In the utility model:

referring to fig. 1-4, a solid waste crushing treatment device, including shell 1, the supporting feed inlet 101 that is provided with in shell 1 top, feed inlet 101 internal surface fixed mounting has rubber strip 1011, the inside top of shell 1 rotates and is provided with crushing roller 102, the supporting broken motor 1021 that is provided with in crushing roller 102 one side, the inside fixed mounting that is close to crushing roller 102 below of shell 1 has bracing piece 103, the supporting fixed sword 1031 that is provided with in bracing piece 103 one side, the inside bracing piece 103 below that is close to of shell 1 rotates and is provided with crushing roller 104, the supporting gear 1041 that is provided with in crushing roller 104 one side, the inside below fixed mounting of shell 1 has guide plate 105, guide plate 105 below fixed mounting has link joint conveyer belt 106, shell 1 one side is provided with transmission outlet 1061, the supporting delivery port 107 that is provided with of shell 1 opposite side.

Further, crushing roller 104 sets up the quantity and is two, the supporting crushing motor that is provided with in one side, be the form setting of agreeing with between, gear 1041 sets up the quantity and is two, and agree with between and set up, crushing roller 104 surface is provided with a plurality of crushing sword, and crushing roller 104 one side all is provided with decides sword 1031, it is located crushing sword space that decides sword 1031 is the slope form, and agree with between and set up, crushing roller 104 is under crushing motor's drive, smash the plastic bottle, decide sword 1031 can strike off the plastics of card in crushing roller 104 space, prevent that the plastic bottle fragment after smashing from being detained on crushing roller 104, influence crushing roller 104 result of use.

Further, rubber strip 1011 sets up quantity and is a plurality of, and be cyclic annular setting, and rubber strip 1011 length is 10cm, smashes the plastic bottle, because of its quality is lighter, has fragment splash feed inlet 101, and rubber strip 1011 has certain elasticity, can prevent its splash through rubber strip 1011 to avoid the manual work to clear up feed inlet 101 outside, make it keep clean and tidy as far as possible.

Further, the guide plates 105 are arranged in two numbers and located on two sides above the chain plate conveyor belt 106, the crushed plastic blocks are conveyed through the chain plate conveyor belt 106, and the guide plates 105 have the function of guiding the flow, so that the crushed plastic blocks fall to the chain plate conveyor belt 106 and are prevented from being retained in the shell 1.

Furthermore, the bottom of the shell 1 is distributed in an inclined shape and is communicated with the water outlet 107, so that after the plastic bottles are recycled, a part of beverage remained in some inner parts can be filtered to the bottom of the shell 1 through the chain plate conveyor belt 106 after being crushed, and the water outlet 107 is arranged to effectively discharge the beverage.

Further, the crushing motor 1021, the crushing motor and the chain plate conveyor belt 106 are all electrically connected with an external power supply through switches.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the plastic bottle enters the shell 1 through the feed inlet 101, because the plastic bottle is too large in volume, air exists in the plastic bottle, beverage is remained in part of the plastic bottle, the plastic bottle is punctured through the crushing roller 102 and is primarily crushed so as to be crushed later, then the fixed knife 1031 is obliquely positioned in the gap of the crushing knife and is arranged in a fit manner, the crushing roller 104 is driven by the crushing motor to crush the plastic bottle, the fixed knife 1031 can scrape the plastic clamped in the gap of the crushing roller 104 to prevent crushed plastic bottle fragments from being retained on the crushing roller 104 to influence the using effect of the crushing roller 104, meanwhile, when the plastic bottle is crushed, the fragments can splash out of the feed inlet 101 due to light weight, the rubber strip 1011 has certain elasticity, the plastic bottle fragments can be prevented from splashing through the rubber strip 1011, thereby avoiding manual cleaning of the outer part of the feed inlet 101 to keep the neatness as much as possible, finally, the crushed plastic blocks are conveyed out of the shell 1 through the chain plate conveyor belt 106 through the outlet 1061, and the guide plate 105 has the effect of guiding flow, makes it drop to the link joint conveyer belt 106, prevents that it from being detained in the inside of shell 1, and the beverage of the inside part that can remain of plastic bottle can filter to the shell 1 bottom through the link joint conveyer belt 106 after smashing, sets up delivery port 107 and discharges it effectively.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A solid waste crushing treatment device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: the improved crusher is characterized in that a feed inlet (101) is arranged above the shell (1) in a matched mode, a rubber strip (1011) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the feed inlet (101), a crushing roller (102) is arranged above the inner portion of the shell (1) in a rotating mode, a crushing motor (1021) is arranged on one side of the crushing roller (102) in a matched mode, a supporting rod (103) is fixedly mounted inside the shell (1) and close to the lower portion of the crushing roller (102), a fixed knife (1031) is arranged on one side of the supporting rod (103) in a matched mode, a crushing roller (104) is arranged inside the shell (1) and close to the lower portion of the supporting rod (103) in a rotating mode, a gear (1041) is arranged on one side of the crushing roller (104) in a matched mode, a guide plate (105) is fixedly mounted inside the shell (1) and below a chain plate conveying belt (106) is fixedly mounted on the lower portion of the guide plate (105), and a delivery outlet (1061) is arranged on one side of the shell (1), the other side of the shell (1) is provided with a water outlet (107) in a matching way.

2. A solid waste crushing treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: crushing roller (104) set up quantity and be two, and one side is supporting to be provided with crushing motor, is the form setting of agreeing with between, and gear (1041) sets up quantity and is two, and agrees with between and sets up, and crushing roller (104) surface is provided with a plurality of and smashes the sword, and crushing roller (104) one side all is provided with stationary knife (1031), and stationary knife (1031) are the slope form and are located crushing sword space, and agree with between and set up.

3. A solid waste crushing treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: rubber strip (1011) sets up quantity and is a plurality of, and is cyclic annular setting, and rubber strip (1011) length is 10 cm.

4. A solid waste crushing treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the guide plates (105) is two, and the guide plates are positioned on two sides above the chain plate conveyor belt (106).

5. A solid waste crushing treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the shell (1) is distributed in an inclined shape and is communicated with the water outlet (107).

6. A solid waste crushing treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing motor (1021), the crushing motor and the chain plate conveyor belt (106) are electrically connected with an external power supply through switches.

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