CN216228831U

CN216228831U - Shot blasting machine convenient to clean

Info

Publication number: CN216228831U
Application number: CN202121402430.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许为昶
Original assignee: Funing Xinhui Forging Co ltd
Current assignee: Funing Xinhui Forging Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-23
Filing date: 2021-06-23
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to a shot blasting machine convenient to clean, which comprises a substrate, a shot blasting machine body and material tables, wherein the upper surface of the substrate is fixedly connected with the shot blasting machine body, the material tables are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the substrate and positioned on the left side and the right side of the shot blasting machine body, the lower surface of the substrate is fixedly connected with a collecting mechanism, the interior of the shot blasting machine body is fixedly connected with a vibrating mechanism, the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box fixedly connected to the lower surface of the substrate, two partition plates are fixedly connected to the interior of the collecting box, and air pipes are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the collecting box. This shot-blasting machine convenient to clearance under the operation of fan in collecting the mechanism, makes the inside of dust conveying to the collecting box handle, and the piece that weighs relatively can drop to the backup pad with the ball on, and sieves under vibrating motor's effect, and the piece also can reach the inside of collecting box this moment, has made things convenient for follow-up concentrated clearance.

Description

Shot blasting machine convenient to clean

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of shot blasting machines, in particular to a shot blasting machine convenient to clean.

Background

Shot blasting machines are casting devices that clean or strengthen the surface of castings by using high-speed shots ejected from shot blasting machines, and the shot blasting machines strike the surface of metals by one or more kinds of sand, remove some attachments, such as rust, on the surface of the metals, or obtain a specific and superficial layer by shot blasting.

Shot-blasting machines in the existing market are various, but the shortcoming of inconvenient clearance generally exists, when the shot-blasting machine carries out work, the high-speed shot through throwing is cleared up or is reinforceed the foundry goods surface, consequently can produce a large amount of dusts and fall in the space in the outside, can cause the damage on the health after the staff inhales for a long time, the inside partial dust that contains of shot-blasting machine simultaneously, the inside of long-time shot-blasting machine very takes place to block up easily, further influence the normal operating of shot-blasting machine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the shot blasting machine convenient to clean, which has the advantages of convenience in cleaning and the like, and solves the problem that the dust falls in the space outside to influence the health of workers.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a shot blasting machine convenient to clean comprises a base plate, a shot blasting machine body and material tables, wherein the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected with the shot blasting machine body, the material tables are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate and positioned on the left side and the right side of the shot blasting machine body, the lower surface of the base plate is fixedly connected with a collecting mechanism, and the interior of the shot blasting machine body is fixedly connected with a vibrating mechanism;

the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box fixedly connected to the lower surface of the substrate, two partition plates fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting box, air pipes fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the collecting box, a fan fixedly connected to the inside of the air pipes, a base fixedly connected to the lower surface of the collecting box, a filter plate fixedly connected to the inside of the base, and a drain pipe fixedly connected to the lower surface of the collecting box.

Further, vibration mechanism includes fixed connection and is in the inside backup pad of shot-blasting machine body, the screening hole that two are no less than in quantity is seted up to the upper surface of backup pad, the lower fixed surface of backup pad is connected with the connecting cover, the right side fixedly connected with vibrating motor of shot-blasting machine body.

Further, the collecting mechanism further comprises a return pipe fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the base, a transfer pump is fixedly connected to the outer side of the return pipe, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of each partition plate, which is back to back, and an air hole is formed in the outer side of the air inlet pipe.

Further, the vibration mechanism further comprises a slag discharge pipe fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting cover, and a valve is fixedly connected to the outer side of the slag discharge pipe.

Furthermore, the length and the width of the collecting box are respectively smaller than those of the base plate, and the two partition plates are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the central axis of the collecting box.

Furthermore, the one end that the collecting box was kept away from to the tuber pipe runs through and extends to the inside of shot-blasting machine body, the shape of base is the trapezoidal body of inside hollow and top surface disappearance.

Further, the length and the width of the filter plate are respectively equal to those of the inner cavity of the base, and the included angle between the filter plate and the horizontal plane is fifteen degrees.

Further, be no less than two screening hole evenly distributed is at the upper surface of backup pad, the one end that the connecting cover was kept away from to the scum pipe runs through and extends to the inside of collecting box.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:

this shot-blasting machine convenient to clearance, the work piece enters into the shot-blasting machine body after the material platform, the high-speed ball of production can constantly contact with the workpiece surface, can produce a large amount of dust and piece this moment, this moment under the operation of fan in the collection mechanism, make the inside of dust conveying to the collecting box handle, can drop to the backup pad with the relatively heavier piece of quality with the ball on, and sieve under vibrating motor's effect, the piece also can reach the inside of collecting box this moment, subsequent concentrated clearance has been made things convenient for.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the collection mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the collection box structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the vibration mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the support plate and the connecting cover of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a shot blasting machine body 2, a material table 3, a collecting mechanism 4, a collecting box 401, a partition plate 402, an air pipe 403, a fan 404, a base 405, a filter plate 406, a drain pipe 407, a return pipe 408, a delivery pump 409, an air inlet pipe 410, an air hole 411, a vibration mechanism 5, a support plate 501, a screening hole 502, a connecting cover 503, a vibration motor 504, a slag discharge pipe 505 and a valve 506.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the shot blasting machine convenient to clean in this embodiment includes a substrate 1, a shot blasting machine body 2 and a material table 3, the upper surface of the substrate 1 is fixedly connected with the shot blasting machine body 2, the generated high-speed moving shot contacts with a workpiece, the material table 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the substrate 1 and the left and right sides of the shot blasting machine body 2, the workpiece to be shot blasted enters the substrate, a collecting mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the substrate 1, and a vibrating mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shot blasting machine body 2.

Referring to fig. 2-3, in order to facilitate dust collection and cleaning, the collection mechanism 4 in this embodiment includes a collection box 401 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the substrate 1, dust and debris generated by the shot blasting machine body 2 can reach the interior of the collection box 401 for processing, two partition plates 402 are fixedly connected to the interior of the collection box 401 to separate the dust and debris from each other, air pipes 403 are fixedly connected to both left and right sides of the collection box 401, a blower 404 is fixedly connected to the interior of the air pipes 403, the blower 404 pumps the dust into the interior of the collection box 401 through the air pipes 403, a base 405 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the collection box 401, a filter plate 406 is fixedly connected to the interior of the base 405 to filter impurities in the cleaning solution, a drain pipe 407 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the collection box 401, a valve 506 is also fixedly connected to the outer side of the drain pipe 407, when the valve is opened, the cleaning fluid is circulated down into contact with the filter plate 406.

The collecting mechanism 4 further comprises a return pipe 408 fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the base 405, a transfer pump 409 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the return pipe 408, the filtered cleaning liquid is circulated and used along the return pipe 408 under the left action of the transfer pump 409, an air inlet pipe 410 is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two partition plates 402 opposite to each other, an air hole 411 is formed in the outer side of each air inlet pipe 410, air with dust is distributed more uniformly in the cleaning liquid, the cleaning effect is improved, the length and the width of the collecting box 401 are respectively smaller than those of the substrate 1, the two partition plates 402 are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the central axis of the collecting box 401, one end of the air pipe 403, which is far away from the collecting box 401, penetrates through and extends to the inside of the shot blasting machine body 2, the base 405 is in a hollow shape, the top surface of the base is absent, and the length and the width of the filter plate 406 are respectively equal to those of the inner cavity of the base 405, the included angle between the filter plate 406 and the horizontal plane is fifteen degrees, which can ensure that the filtered impurities move to the right side on the filter plate and are concentrated together.

It can be seen that the dust-carrying gas is contacted with the cleaning liquid under the action of the fan 404 to filter dust, so that the discharged gas can be purified, and therefore when the cleaning liquid is filtered, dust impurities can be concentrated at the right side of the upper surface of the filter plate 406, and subsequent cleaning is facilitated.

Please refer to fig. 4-5, in order to facilitate the collection and cleaning of relatively heavy debris, the vibration mechanism 5 in this embodiment includes a support plate 501 fixedly connected inside the shot blasting machine body 2, the upper surface of the support plate 501 is provided with at least two screening holes 502, so that the heavy debris can flow downward according to the heavy debris, the lower surface of the support plate 501 is fixedly connected with a connection cover 503, so that the debris can be concentrated inside the slag discharge pipe 505, the right side of the shot blasting machine body 2 is fixedly connected with a vibration motor 504, during operation, dust in the pellets and the debris can be lifted, and the subsequent shot blasting operation is prevented from being affected.

The vibrating mechanism 5 further comprises a slag discharge pipe 505 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting cover 503, a valve 506 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the slag discharge pipe 505, after the valve 506 is opened, the scraps pass through the slag discharge pipe 505 and reach the inside of the collecting box, at least two screening holes 502 are uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the supporting plate 501, and one end, far away from the connecting cover 503, of the slag discharge pipe 505 penetrates through and extends to the inside of the collecting box 401.

After the vibration motor 504 is screened, the debris is collected between the two side partition plates 402 in the collection box 401 and is collected together, thereby being more convenient for cleaning.

The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

(1) when the shot blasting machine body 2 works, a workpiece reaches the inside of the shot blasting machine body 2 through the material table 3, then strengthening treatment is carried out under the action of the high-speed ball, after the high-speed ball collides with the surface of the workpiece, dust and relatively heavy debris are generated, at the moment, under the action of the fan 404, the generated dust is pumped into the collecting box 401 through the air pipe 403, at the moment, air flow reaches the inside of the air inlet pipe 410 and is discharged through the air hole 411, after the air flow is discharged, under the action of cleaning liquid in the collecting box 401, the dust in the air is isolated, so that the air without dust is discharged through the plate holes on the substrate 1, the workshop environment is not influenced, when the cleaning liquid is cleaned, the cleaning liquid can reach the inside of the base 405 on the lower side through the water outlet pipe 407 and is contacted with the filter plate 406, at the moment, the filter plate 406 effectively blocks impurities in the cleaning liquid, at the same time, the impurities will move to the right on the inclined filter plate 406 to facilitate subsequent cleaning.

(2) After the cleaning liquid is filtered, under the action of a transfer pump 409, the cleaning liquid reaches two sides of a partition plate in a collection box 401 through a return pipe 408 to continuously clean dust-carrying gas, heavier fragments and balls in a shot blasting machine body 2 fall to the upper side of a support plate 501 by virtue of the gravity of the heavier fragments and the balls, at the moment, the support plate 501 is shaken under the action of a vibration motor 504, at the moment, part of dust on the balls and the fragments can be lifted and is discharged to a designated place for treatment under the action of a fan 404, the fragments can downwards circulate through a screening hole 502 and reach the inside of a slag discharge pipe 505 through a connecting cover 503, after a valve 506 is opened, the fragments can reach spaces on the opposite sides of the partition plates 402 on the two sides in the collection box 401 and are collected together in a centralized mode, and therefore the subsequent dust and the fragments can be cleaned conveniently.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a shot-blasting machine convenient to clearance, includes base plate (1), shot-blasting machine body (2) and material platform (3), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected with a shot blasting machine body (2), the upper surface of the base plate (1) and the left side and the right side of the shot blasting machine body (2) are both fixedly connected with a material table (3), the lower surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected with a collecting mechanism (4), and the interior of the shot blasting machine body (2) is fixedly connected with a vibrating mechanism (5);

collect mechanism (4) including fixed connection collecting box (401) at base plate (1) lower surface, two baffles (402) of inside fixedly connected with of collecting box (401), the equal fixedly connected with tuber pipe (403) of the left and right sides of collecting box (401), inside fixedly connected with fan (404) of tuber pipe (403), the lower fixed surface of collecting box (401) is connected with base (405), the inside fixedly connected with filter (406) of base (405), the lower fixed surface of collecting box (401) is connected with drain pipe (407).

2. The shot-blasting machine convenient for cleaning of claim 1, characterized in that: vibration mechanism (5) are including backup pad (501) of fixed connection inside shot-blasting machine body (2), screening hole (502) that quantity is no less than two are seted up to the upper surface of backup pad (501), the lower fixed surface of backup pad (501) is connected with connecting cover (503), the right side fixedly connected with vibrating motor (504) of shot-blasting machine body (2).

3. The shot-blasting machine convenient for cleaning of claim 1, characterized in that: collect mechanism (4) and still include return pipe (408) of fixed connection in base (405) left and right sides, the outside fixedly connected with transfer pump (409) of return pipe (408), two equal fixedly connected with intake pipe (410) in one side that baffle (402) carried on the back mutually, gas pocket (411) are seted up in the outside of intake pipe (410).

4. The shot-blasting machine convenient for cleaning of claim 2, characterized in that: the vibrating mechanism (5) further comprises a slag discharge pipe (505) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting cover (503), and a valve (506) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the slag discharge pipe (505).

5. The shot-blasting machine convenient for cleaning of claim 1, characterized in that: the length and the width of the collecting box (401) are respectively smaller than those of the substrate (1), and the two partition plates (402) are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the central axis of the collecting box (401).

6. The shot-blasting machine convenient for cleaning of claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the air pipe (403) far away from the collecting box (401) penetrates through and extends to the interior of the shot blasting machine body (2), and the base (405) is in a trapezoid body with a hollow interior and a missing top surface.

7. The shot-blasting machine convenient for cleaning of claim 1, characterized in that: the length and the width of the filter plate (406) are respectively equal to those of the inner cavity of the base (405), and the included angle between the filter plate (406) and the horizontal plane is fifteen degrees.

8. The shot-blasting machine convenient for cleaning of claim 4, characterized in that: the at least two screening holes (502) are uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the supporting plate (501), and one end, far away from the connecting cover (503), of the slag discharging pipe (505) penetrates through and extends into the collecting box (401).