CN216227237U - Veneer plate shearing machine of numerical control machine tool - Google Patents
Veneer plate shearing machine of numerical control machine tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216227237U CN216227237U CN202122263742.1U CN202122263742U CN216227237U CN 216227237 U CN216227237 U CN 216227237U CN 202122263742 U CN202122263742 U CN 202122263742U CN 216227237 U CN216227237 U CN 216227237U
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- shearing
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- numerical control
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- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a single-plate shearing machine of a numerical control machine tool, which relates to the technical field of the shearing machine and comprises a device main body, wherein a first motor and a second motor are respectively installed on one side inside the device main body, a sliding groove is formed in the upper part inside the device main body, a screw rod is installed at the output end of the first motor, and a threaded sleeve is installed on the outer surface of the screw rod. According to the single plate shearing device, the sliding block, the sliding groove and the graduated scale are arranged, when single plates with different sizes are sheared, a worker can start the first motor through the operation panel, the first motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the threaded sleeve to move, the threaded sleeve drives the sliding block to slide in the sliding groove, the sliding block drives the graduated scale to move, when the position of the graduated scale is adjusted, the position of the shearing knife moves together, the distance between the shearing knife and the baffle is the distance extending out of the graduated scale, the worker does not need to measure and mark the size of the single plate in advance, and the shearing efficiency of the single plate is effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of plate shearing machines, in particular to a single-plate shearing machine of a numerical control machine tool.
Background
The plate shearing machine is a machine for shearing plates by using a blade to do reciprocating linear motion relative to another blade, applies shearing force to metal plates with various thicknesses by means of a moving upper blade and a fixed lower blade and adopting a reasonable blade gap to break and separate the plates according to required sizes, belongs to one of forging machines, mainly plays a role in metal processing industry, and is widely applied to industries such as aviation, light industry, metallurgy, chemical industry, building, ships, automobiles, electric power, electric appliances, decoration and the like to provide required special machinery and complete equipment.
According to the Chinese patent with the publication number of CN208929319U, a high-precision plate shearing machine is disclosed, which comprises a machine base, a workbench and a plate shearing machine shell, wherein the workbench is arranged on the machine base, a conveying roller is arranged at the feeding end of the workbench, and the plate shearing machine shell is arranged on the workbench; the plate shearing machine shell is divided into a front part and a rear part, and a pressing part is arranged at the lower end of the front part of the plate shearing machine shell and used for fixing plates in the plate shearing process.
The utility model discloses a make the hydraulic drill drive blade of adjustable position carry out the plate shearing through the controller, realize the plate shearing of different size requirements, the plate shearing is set up through the controller, and the precision is higher, sets up conveyer belt and collecting storage in addition at the discharge end and carries out better storage arrangement to the plate after the plate shearing; however, when the device shears the single plates with different sizes, because workers are required to measure the width of the single plate to be sheared firstly, then the shearing line is drawn on the single plate, and then the single plate is sheared by adjusting the position of the shearing knife, a certain time is additionally spent in the process, so that the shearing efficiency of the single plate is reduced; meanwhile, when the cut veneer is stored in the device, the sheared side of the veneer is not effectively fixed, so that the veneer is easy to deviate after the veneer is sheared, the veneer is difficult to be fed into the storage box, a worker needs to adjust the veneer again, and the labor intensity of the worker is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to: the single plate shearing machine of the numerical control machine tool is provided for solving the problems that the shearing efficiency of single plates is low and the single plates are easy to deviate when being sheared, so that the labor intensity of workers is increased.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a single-plate shearing machine for a numerical control machine tool comprises a main body, wherein a first motor and a second motor are respectively arranged on one side in the main body, a sliding groove is arranged at the upper part inside the device main body, a screw rod is arranged at the output end of the first motor, the outer surface of the screw rod is provided with a thread sleeve, the top of the thread sleeve is provided with a slide block extending to the inside of the chute, a graduated scale penetrating to one side of the device main body is arranged on one side of the sliding block, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the threaded sleeve, an installation plate is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder through a hydraulic rod, a shearing knife is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, a groove is arranged on one side of the bottom of the mounting plate, the spring is installed in the groove, the pressing plate is installed at the bottom end of the spring, the shearing groove is formed in the lower portion of the inside of the device main body, and the baffle is installed at the output end of the second motor through the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the graduated scale is located inside the sliding groove, and the graduated scale is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode through the sliding block.
Preferably, the top of the pressing plate is matched with the groove, and the pressing plate is T-shaped.
Preferably, an operation panel is installed on one side of the device main body and is electrically connected with the first motor, the second motor and the hydraulic cylinder respectively.
Preferably, the pressing plate is located on one side of the shearing knife, and the length of the pressing plate is smaller than that of the shearing knife.
Preferably, the threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with a screw, the outer surface of which is coated with a lubricating fluid.
Preferably, the width of the shearing groove is larger than that of the shearing knife, and the thickness of the shearing groove is 1 cm.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the single plate shearing device, the sliding block, the sliding groove and the graduated scale are arranged, when single plates with different sizes are sheared, a worker can start the first motor through the operation panel, the first motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the threaded sleeve to move, the threaded sleeve drives the sliding block to slide in the sliding groove, the sliding block drives the graduated scale to move, when the position of the graduated scale is adjusted, the position of the shearing knife moves together, the distance between the shearing knife and the baffle is the distance extending out of the graduated scale, the worker does not need to measure and mark the size of the single plate in advance, and the shearing efficiency of the single plate is effectively improved;
2. according to the single plate shearing device, the mounting plate, the groove, the spring and the pressing plate are arranged, when a single plate is sheared, the hydraulic cylinder drives the hydraulic rod to extend, the hydraulic rod drives the mounting plate to move downwards, the pressing plate is firstly contacted with the single plate when the shearing knife is contacted with the single plate, meanwhile, the pressing plate extrudes the spring to move inwards the groove, the spring restores elasticity and pushes the pressing plate to move downwards after being extruded, the pressing plate always applies force to the single plate when the shearing knife is sheared, the pressing plate extrudes and fixes the single plate, the single plate is prevented from deviating in the shearing process, and the labor intensity of workers is relieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a device body according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the main body of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the utility model at B in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a first motor; 3. a screw; 4. a chute; 5. a threaded sleeve; 6. a hydraulic cylinder; 7. a hydraulic lever; 8. mounting a plate; 9. a second motor; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a baffle plate; 12. shearing a groove; 13. a shearing knife; 14. a graduated scale; 15. a slider; 16. pressing a plate; 17. a groove; 18. a spring; 19. an operation panel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a single-plate shearing machine for a numerical control machine tool includes a main body 1, a first motor 2, a screw 3, a chute 4, a thread bush 5, a hydraulic cylinder 6, a hydraulic rod 7, an installation plate 8, a second motor 9, a rotating shaft 10, a baffle plate 11, a shearing groove 12, a shearing knife 13, a graduated scale 14, a slider 15, a pressing plate 16, a groove 17, a spring 18 and an operation panel 19; first motor 2 and second motor 9 are installed respectively to inside one side of device main part 1, spout 4 has been seted up to the inside top of device main part 1, screw rod 3 is installed to first motor 2's output, the surface mounting of screw rod 3 has thread bush 5, slide 15 that extends to spout 4 inside is installed at the top of thread bush 5, scale 14 that runs through to device main part 1 one side is installed to one side of slide 15, pneumatic cylinder 6 is installed to the bottom of thread bush 5, mounting panel 8 is installed through hydraulic stem 7 to the output of pneumatic cylinder 6, shearing sword 13 is installed to the bottom of mounting panel 8, recess 17 has been seted up to bottom one side of mounting panel 8, the internally mounted of recess 17 has spring 18, clamp plate 16 is installed to the bottom of spring 18, shear groove 12 has been seted up to the inside below of device main part 1, baffle 11 is installed through rotation axis 10 to the output of second motor 9.
Please refer to fig. 2-3, the graduated scale 14 is located inside the sliding slot 4, the graduated scale 14 is connected with the sliding slot 4 through the sliding block 15 in a sliding manner, so that the graduated scale 14 slides in the sliding slot 4 through the sliding block 15, and the single plate can be efficiently cut by the staff through the graduated scale 14; the top of the pressing plate 16 is matched with the groove 17, and the pressing plate 16 is in a T shape, so that the pressing plate 16 extrudes the spring 18 to move towards the groove 17, and meanwhile, the veneer can be clamped and fixed through the pressing plate 16.
Please refer to fig. 1-2, an operation panel 19 is installed on one side of the device body 1, and the operation panel 19 is electrically connected to the first motor 2, the second motor 9 and the hydraulic cylinder 6 respectively, so that the worker can open or close the first motor 2, the second motor 9 and the hydraulic cylinder 6 through the operation panel 19; the pressing plate 16 is located on one side of the shearing knife 13, and the length of the pressing plate 16 is smaller than that of the shearing knife 13, so that the shearing knife 13 drives the pressing plate 16 to move downwards to press the veneer when shearing, thereby clamping and fixing the veneer.
Please refer to fig. 1-2, the threaded sleeve 5 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 3, and the outer surface of the screw rod 3 is coated with a lubricating fluid, so that the screw rod 3 rotates to drive the threaded sleeve 5 to move; the width of shearing groove 12 is greater than the width of shearing sword 13, and the thickness of shearing groove 12 is 1cm to remove in shearing groove 12 after shearing the veneer through shearing sword 13, avoided shearing the wearing and tearing between sword 13 and the device main part 1.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, when a veneer is conveyed into a device main body 1 for shearing, a first motor 2 is started through an operation panel 19, the first motor 2 drives a screw rod 3 to rotate, the screw rod 3 drives a threaded sleeve 5 to move, the threaded sleeve 5 drives a sliding block 15 to slide in a sliding groove 4, so that the sliding block 15 drives a graduated scale 14 to move, when the position of the graduated scale 14 is adjusted, as the position of a shearing knife 13 also moves together, the distance between the shearing knife 13 and a baffle plate 11 is the distance extending out of the graduated scale 14, meanwhile, when the veneer is sheared, a worker can start a hydraulic cylinder 6 through the operation panel 19, the hydraulic cylinder 6 drives a hydraulic rod 7 to extend, the hydraulic rod 7 drives a mounting plate 8 to move downwards, so that a pressure plate 16 is firstly contacted with the veneer in the process of contacting the shearing knife 13 with the veneer, and the pressure plate 16 extrudes a spring 18 to move towards a groove 17, will resume elasticity and promote clamp plate 16 and move down after receiving the extrusion through spring 18 for shearing sword 13 will exert hard to the veneer all the time at the in-process clamp plate 16 that shears the veneer, extrude fixedly the veneer through clamp plate 16, in order to avoid the veneer to produce the skew at the in-process of shearing, alright start second motor 9 afterwards, second motor 9 drives rotation axis 10 and rotates, thereby rotation axis 10 drives baffle 11 and rotates and carry the veneer after the shearing.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a numerical control machine tool veneer plate shearing machine, includes device main part (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a first motor (2) and a second motor (9) are respectively installed on one side inside the device body (1), a sliding groove (4) is formed in the upper portion inside the device body (1), a screw rod (3) is installed at the output end of the first motor (2), a threaded sleeve (5) is installed on the outer surface of the screw rod (3), a sliding block (15) extending into the sliding groove (4) is installed at the top of the threaded sleeve (5), a graduated scale (14) penetrating through one side of the device body (1) is installed on one side of the sliding block (15), a hydraulic cylinder (6) is installed at the bottom of the threaded sleeve (5), a mounting plate (8) is installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (6) through a hydraulic rod (7), a shearing knife (13) is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate (8), a groove (17) is formed in one side of the bottom of the mounting plate (8), the inside mounting of recess (17) has spring (18), clamp plate (16) are installed to the bottom of spring (18), shear groove (12) have been seted up to the inside below of device main part (1), baffle (11) are installed through rotation axis (10) to the output of second motor (9).
2. The veneer shearing machine of numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the graduated scale (14) is located inside the sliding groove (4), and the graduated scale (14) is connected with the sliding groove (4) in a sliding mode through the sliding block (15).
3. The veneer shearing machine of numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the pressing plate (16) is matched with the groove (17), and the pressing plate (16) is T-shaped.
4. The veneer shearing machine of numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: an operation panel (19) is installed on one side of the device main body (1), and the operation panel (19) is electrically connected with the first motor (2), the second motor (9) and the hydraulic cylinder (6) respectively.
5. The veneer shearing machine of numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressing plate (16) is located on one side of the shearing knife (13), and the length of the pressing plate (16) is smaller than that of the shearing knife (13).
6. The veneer shearing machine of numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the threaded sleeve (5) is in threaded connection with the screw (3), and lubricating liquid is coated on the outer surface of the screw (3).
7. The veneer shearing machine of numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the width of the shearing groove (12) is larger than that of the shearing knife (13), and the thickness of the shearing groove (12) is 1 cm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202122263742.1U CN216227237U (en) | 2021-09-18 | 2021-09-18 | Veneer plate shearing machine of numerical control machine tool |
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CN202122263742.1U CN216227237U (en) | 2021-09-18 | 2021-09-18 | Veneer plate shearing machine of numerical control machine tool |
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CN216227237U true CN216227237U (en) | 2022-04-08 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115673403A (en) * | 2022-11-22 | 2023-02-03 | 江苏华威铜业有限公司 | Oxygen-free copper rod cutting machine |
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2021
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115673403A (en) * | 2022-11-22 | 2023-02-03 | 江苏华威铜业有限公司 | Oxygen-free copper rod cutting machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231008 Address after: No. 011 Niuzhuang, Zhouzhuang Village, Gaozhuang Town, Mudan District, Heze City, Shandong Province, 274000 Patentee after: Heze Hening Electric Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510000 about 280 meters northeast of Tianxin village health station, Tianxin East Street, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Ding Yongsong |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |