CN216227124U

CN216227124U - Mechanical intelligent hydraulic power milling machine

Info

Publication number: CN216227124U
Application number: CN202022536171.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨晔
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-05
Filing date: 2020-11-05
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanical intelligent hydraulic power milling machine which comprises a support plate, a pair of slide rails, a pair of slide blocks, a propelling block and a milling head, wherein the pair of slide rails are arranged on the support plate; the utility model relates to the technical field of machining, and the hydraulic power milling machine is simple in structure and flexible in control, can flexibly adjust the feeding amount through a hydraulic feeding structure on the milling machine, further realizes flexible feeding of a milling cutter, has the characteristics of quick response and low noise by adopting hydraulic power, is convenient to disassemble, assemble, repair, store and replace parts by adopting a split type installation mode for each structure, is low in structure cost, and is very suitable for a small-sized milling machine.

Description

Mechanical intelligent hydraulic power milling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a mechanical intelligent hydraulic power milling machine.

Background

The milling machine mainly refers to a machine tool for processing various surfaces of a workpiece by using a milling cutter. In general, a milling cutter mainly moves by rotation, a workpiece and the movement of the milling cutter are feeding movement, the milling cutter can machine planes, grooves, and various curved surfaces, gears, and the like, the workpiece is usually placed on a fixture with a fixing function, and the surface of the workpiece is processed by the movement and the wandering of a milling cutter head, while the existing milling machine, especially some small milling machines, generally uses a screw and a nut to perform moving feeding in the using process, and uses manpower or a motor, the former is labor-consuming in operation and low in machining precision, and the latter has the problems of large noise and slow response in use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a mechanical intelligent hydraulic power milling machine, which solves the problems that the prior milling machine, especially a small milling machine, usually uses a screw and a nut to cooperate to move and feed in the using process, uses manpower or a motor, the former is labor-consuming in operation and low in processing precision, and the latter has high noise and slow response when in use.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a mechanical intelligent hydraulic power milling machine comprises a support plate, a pair of slide rails, a pair of slide blocks, a pushing block and a milling head, wherein the pair of slide rails are arranged on the support plate, the pair of slide blocks are assembled on the pair of slide rails, the pushing block is arranged on the pair of slide blocks, the milling head is arranged on the pushing block, a hydraulic power feeding structure is arranged on the support plate and between the pair of slide rails, and a material fixing structure is arranged at one end of the support plate and the milling head correspondingly;

the hydraulic power feeding structure includes: the hydraulic control system comprises a hydraulic rod, a hydraulic station, a pair of hydraulic control ports and a plug board;

the extension board is provided with a pair of mounting grooves formed between the slide rails, the hydraulic rod is installed in the mounting grooves, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod is connected with the bottom end of the propelling block through a connecting block, a hydraulic station is installed on one side of the extension board and located on the extension board, a pair of hydraulic control ports are respectively arranged on two sides of the hydraulic rod and are connected with the hydraulic station, jacks are formed in one side of the mounting grooves, and the plug board is inserted into the jacks and is connected with the connecting block.

Preferably, the material fixing structure includes: the clamping device comprises a fixed block, a placing plate, a pair of adjusting blocks, a pair of threaded rods and a pair of clamping blocks;

the fixed block is installed on the support plate, a placing plate is arranged on the wall surface of one side, opposite to the milling cutter head, of the fixed block, a pair of adjusting blocks are arranged on two sides of the placing plate, the threaded rod is installed in the adjusting blocks in a pair, and the clamping blocks are installed at the opposite end portions of the threaded rod in a pair.

Preferably, two pairs of mounting holes are formed in four corners of the hydraulic station, two pairs of threaded holes are formed in the positions corresponding to the support plate, and two pairs of positioning bolts are assembled in the two pairs of mounting holes and are in threaded connection with the two pairs of threaded holes.

Preferably, the connecting block is a rectangular plate, a connecting groove matched with the connecting block is formed in one side, facing the fixed block, of the propelling block, and a fastening screw is arranged on the connecting block and fixed in the connecting groove.

Preferably, the pushing block is provided with a groove matched with the pair of sliding blocks, and the sliding blocks are fixed in the groove through a pair of mounting screws.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a mechanical intelligent hydraulic power milling machine. The method has the following beneficial effects: this hydraulic power milling machine simple structure, control is nimble, and the hydraulic feed structure through it can adjust the volume of feeding in a flexible way, and then realizes milling cutter's nimble feeding, and it adopts hydraulic power to have the characteristics that the reaction is fast low in noise to each structure adopts split type mounting means, makes things convenient for the dismouting to overhaul and preserves and change parts, and structural cost is low, very is applicable to miniature milling machine.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a mechanical intelligent hydraulic power milling machine according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a top view structure of the mechanical intelligent hydraulic power milling machine of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the mechanical intelligent hydraulic power milling machine according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a slide rail; 3. a slider; 4. a propulsion block; 5. a milling head; 6. a hydraulic lever; 7. a hydraulic station; 8. a hydraulic control port; 9. inserting plates; 10. a fixed block; 11. placing the plate; 12. an adjusting block; 13. a threaded rod; 14. a clamping block; 15. positioning the bolt; 16. fastening screws; 17. and (4) connecting the blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through a wire, and an appropriate controller and an appropriate encoder should be selected according to actual conditions to meet control requirements, and specific connection and control sequences should be obtained.

Example (b): according to the attached figures 1-3 of the specification, the present invention is a mechanical intelligent hydraulic power milling machine, which comprises a support plate 1, a pair of slide rails 2, a pair of slide blocks 3, a pushing block 4 and a milling head 5, wherein the pair of slide rails 2 are mounted on the support plate 1, the pair of slide blocks 3 are assembled on the pair of slide rails 2, the pushing block 4 is mounted on the pair of slide blocks 3, the milling head 5 is mounted on the pushing block 4, a hydraulic power feeding structure is arranged on the support plate 1 and between the pair of slide rails 2, one end of the support plate 1 and the milling head 5 are correspondingly provided with a material fixing structure, in the specific implementation process, the support plate 1 is used as a bottom support, the pair of slide blocks 3 can drive the pushing block 4 to slide on the pair of slide rails 2, so as to realize the feeding of the milling head 5, the pushing block 4 is integrated with an action mechanism of the milling head 5, so as to realize the displacement of the vertical surface of the milling head 5, and the milling head 5 has a motor capable of rotating at a high speed to drive the milling cutter to rotate, therefore, milling operation of a machined surface is realized, a material fixing structure is arranged on one opposite side of the propelling block 4 and used for fixing materials, and the milling operation of the materials is completed by matching with the milling head 5 on the other side;

as can be seen from fig. 1 to 3 of the specification, the hydraulic power feeding structure comprises: the hydraulic control system comprises a hydraulic rod 6, a hydraulic station 7, a pair of hydraulic control ports 8 and an inserting plate 9, wherein the connection relation and the position relation are as follows;

a mounting groove is formed in the support plate 1 and located between the pair of slide rails 2, the hydraulic rod 6 is mounted in the mounting groove, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 6 is connected with the bottom end of the propelling block 4 through a connecting block 17, a hydraulic station 7 is mounted on one side of the support plate 1 and located on the support plate 1, a pair of hydraulic control ports 8 are respectively arranged on two sides of the hydraulic rod 6, the pair of hydraulic control ports 8 are respectively connected with the hydraulic station 7, a jack is formed in one side of the mounting groove, and the plug board 9 is inserted into the jack and connected with the connecting block 17;

in the specific implementation process, the center of the support plate 1 is provided with a mounting groove, a hydraulic rod 6 is arranged in the mounting groove, hydraulic control ports 8 on two sides of the hydraulic rod 6 are connected with a hydraulic station 7, a hydraulic oil storage device is integrated in the hydraulic station 7, a hydraulic pump and an electromagnetic valve are arranged, the hydraulic station 7 is connected with an external controller, the electromagnetic valve is opened under the instruction of the external controller, when the pressure of the hydraulic control port 8 on one side of the hydraulic rod 6 is greater than that on the other side, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 6 drives the connecting block 17 to slide, and further slides in the jack through the inserting plate 9, the inserting plate 9 seals the upper part of the mounting groove, and simultaneously, the purpose of assisting and stabilizing the telescopic of the hydraulic rod 6 is achieved, when the feeding amount is reached, the hydraulic station 7 stops operating and stores the current pressure, and when the feeding amount is changed, the hydraulic rod 6 is adjusted;

in conclusion, the hydraulic power milling machine is simple in structure and flexible in control, the feeding amount can be flexibly adjusted through the hydraulic feeding structure on the hydraulic power milling machine, the milling cutter can be flexibly fed, hydraulic power is adopted, the hydraulic power milling machine has the advantages of being fast in response and low in noise, each structure is in a split type installation mode, disassembly, assembly, overhaul, storage and component replacement are convenient, the structural cost is low, and the hydraulic power milling machine is very suitable for a small milling machine.

As a preferred scheme, further, as can be seen from fig. 1 to 3 of the specification, the material fixing structure comprises: a fixed block 10, a placing plate 11, a pair of adjusting blocks 12, a pair of threaded rods 13 and a pair of clamping blocks 14, wherein the connection relationship and the position relationship are as follows;

the fixed block 10 is arranged on the support plate 1, a placing plate 11 is arranged on the wall surface of one side of the fixed block 10 opposite to the milling head 5, a pair of adjusting blocks 12 are arranged on two sides of the placing plate 11, a pair of threaded rods 13 are arranged in the pair of adjusting blocks 12 in a threaded mode, and a pair of clamping blocks 14 are arranged at the opposite end portions of the pair of threaded rods 13;

in the specific implementation process, the fixing block 10 is used as the installation base of the whole material fixing structure, after the material is placed through the placing plate 11, the threaded rods 13 on the two sides are adjusted to enable the threads on the adjusting block 12 to advance, and then the pair of clamping blocks 14 are pushed to oppositely move to clamp the material to fix the material.

As preferred scheme, further, two pairs of mounting holes have been seted up at hydraulic pressure station 7 four corners, and lie in the extension board 1 corresponding position and seted up two pairs of screw holes, are equipped with two pairs of positioning bolt 15 threaded connection in two pairs of screw holes in two pairs of mounting holes, make things convenient for dismouting to overhaul hydraulic pressure station 7.

As a preferred scheme, furthermore, the connecting block 17 is a rectangular plate, a connecting groove matched with the connecting block 17 is formed in one side, facing the fixing block 10, of the propelling block 4, and a fastening screw 16 is arranged on the connecting block 17 and fixed in the connecting groove, so that the connecting block 17 and the propelling block 4 are connected in a split manner, and the disassembly, assembly and maintenance are convenient.

As preferred scheme, further, set up the recess that matches with a pair of slider 3 on the propulsion piece 4, and the slider 3 is fixed in the recess through a pair of mounting screw, and the components of a whole that can function independently installation is convenient overhauls the dismouting.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mechanical intelligent hydraulic power milling machine comprises a support plate (1), a pair of slide rails (2), a pair of slide blocks (3), a pushing block (4) and a milling head (5), and is characterized in that the pair of slide rails (2) are mounted on the support plate (1), the pair of slide blocks (3) are assembled on the pair of slide rails (2), the pushing block (4) is mounted on the pair of slide blocks (3), the milling head (5) is mounted on the pushing block (4), a hydraulic power feeding structure is arranged on the support plate (1) and between the pair of slide rails (2), and a material fixing structure is correspondingly arranged at one end of the support plate (1) and the milling head (5);

the hydraulic power feeding structure includes: the hydraulic control system comprises a hydraulic rod (6), a hydraulic station (7), a pair of hydraulic control ports (8) and an inserting plate (9);

support board (1) is last and be located a pair ofly the mounting groove has been seted up between slide rail (2), install in the mounting groove hydraulic stem (6), hydraulic stem (6) flexible end is passed through connecting block (17) and is connected with propulsion piece (4) bottom, support board (1) one side just is located support board (1) and installs hydraulic pressure station (7), hydraulic stem (6) both sides are equipped with a pair of hydraulic control mouth (8) respectively, and are a pair of hydraulic control mouth (8) are connected with hydraulic pressure station (7) respectively, the jack has been seted up to mounting groove one side, picture peg (9) cartridge is just connected with connecting block (17) in the jack.

2. The mechanically intelligent hydraulic power milling machine of claim 1, wherein the material securing structure comprises: the device comprises a fixed block (10), a placing plate (11), a pair of adjusting blocks (12), a pair of threaded rods (13) and a pair of clamping blocks (14);

the milling cutter is characterized in that the fixing block (10) is installed on the support plate (1), a placing plate (11) is arranged on the wall surface of one side, opposite to the milling cutter head (5), of the fixing block (10), a pair of adjusting blocks (12) are arranged on two sides of the placing plate (11), the threaded rod (13) is installed in the adjusting blocks (12) in a pair in a threaded mode, and the clamping block (14) is installed at the opposite end portions of the threaded rod (13) in a pair in a threaded mode.

3. The mechanical intelligent hydraulic power milling machine according to claim 1, wherein two pairs of mounting holes are formed at four corners of the hydraulic station (7), two pairs of threaded holes are formed at corresponding positions of the support plate (1), and two pairs of positioning bolts (15) are assembled in the two pairs of mounting holes and are in threaded connection with the two pairs of threaded holes.

4. The mechanical intelligent hydraulic power milling machine according to claim 2, wherein the connecting block (17) is a rectangular plate, a connecting groove matched with the connecting block (17) is formed in one side, facing the fixed block (10), of the propelling block (4), and a fastening screw (16) is arranged on the connecting block (17) and fixed in the connecting groove.

5. The mechanical intelligent hydraulic power milling machine according to claim 1, wherein the pushing block (4) is provided with a groove matched with the pair of sliding blocks (3), and the sliding blocks (3) are fixed in the groove through a pair of mounting screws.