CN216225431U

CN216225431U - Impurity removing device for grains and coarse cereals

Info

Publication number: CN216225431U
Application number: CN202120976132.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖赞华; 李惠萍
Original assignee: Jiangxi Guyifeng Food Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Guyifeng Food Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-09
Filing date: 2021-05-09
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-09

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of coarse cereals, and particularly relates to a device for removing impurities from coarse cereals, which comprises a bottom plate; the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a strut, and one end of the strut is fixedly connected with a support block; through the bottom plate, the motion, the motor casing, first fixed block, the second fixed block, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the pivot, the puddler, the work shell, the air inlet net, the fan body, the air outlet, go out the air net, filtering mechanism, filter the shell, the net of airing exhaust, adsorb the structural design of cotton and filter screen, the effectual function of this cereal coarse cereals impurity removal device environmental protection has been realized, the problem that general cereal coarse cereals impurity removal device environmental protection effect is not good has been solved, make this cereal coarse cereals impurity removal device can effectually filter the dust at the in-process that discharges, the polluted environment's condition can not appear, simultaneously also can not bring harm for people's health, further user demand who has satisfied people, the work of giving people has brought the facility.

Description

Impurity removing device for grains and coarse cereals

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of coarse cereals, and particularly relates to a device for removing impurities from coarse cereals.

Background

Minor cereals generally refer to grain and bean crops other than five crops of rice, wheat, corn, soybean and potato. Mainly comprises the following steps: sorghum, millet, buckwheat (tartary buckwheat and tartary buckwheat), oat (hulless oat), barley, broom corn millet, broomcorn millet, coix seed, grain amaranth, kidney bean (kidney bean), mung bean, small bean (red bean and red bean), broad bean, pea, cowpea, lentil (lentil), black bean and the like. It features short growing period, small planting area, special planting area, low yield and rich nutrients.

After the production of the coarse cereals is finished, some impurities such as dust and the like of the coarse cereals generally need to be removed, but the environment-friendly effect of the common coarse cereal impurity removing device in the market is not good, so that certain pollution condition is brought to the environment in the discharging process, and the health of people can be seriously harmed.

Therefore, the impurity removing device for the coarse cereals is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make up for the defects of the prior art and solve the problem that the impurity removing device for the grains and the coarse cereals is poor in environmental protection effect, the utility model provides the impurity removing device for the grains and the coarse cereals.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model relates to a device for removing impurities from grains, which comprises a bottom plate; the utility model discloses a motor, including bottom plate, bottom fixedly connected with pillar, the one end fixedly connected with prop piece of pillar, the bottom fixed mounting of bottom plate has the motion, the motion includes the motor casing, the inside wall fixedly connected with dust screen of motor casing, the first fixed block of top fixedly connected with of dust screen, the inside wall fixedly connected with second fixed block of motor casing, one side fixedly connected with motor of second fixed block, the output shaft of motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with pivot, the outer wall swing joint of pivot has first bearing, the outer wall swing joint of pivot has the second bearing, the outer wall fixedly connected with puddler of pivot, the top fixedly connected with work shell of bottom plate, the top fixedly connected with connecting rod of work shell, the one end fixedly connected with feeder hopper of connecting rod.

One side of the working shell is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, one end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with an air inlet shell, the inner wall of the air inlet shell is fixedly connected with an air inlet net, the inner bottom wall of the air inlet shell is fixedly connected with a fan body, an air outlet is arranged on one side of the working shell, an air outlet net is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the air outlet, one side of the working shell is fixedly provided with a filtering mechanism, the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering shell, the inner wall of the filtering shell is fixedly connected with an exhaust net, the inner bottom wall of the filter shell is movably connected with a sliding block, the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the top of the connecting block is fixedly connected with adsorption cotton, the top of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a filter screen, the front of the filtering mechanism is movably connected with a drawing plate, the front of the working shell is movably connected with a material taking door, and the front of the material taking door is fixedly connected with a handle.

Preferably, the front face of the working shell is fixedly connected with a hinge, and the working shell is movably connected with the material taking door through the hinge.

Preferably, the inner wall of the filter shell is provided with a sliding chute, and the shape and size of the sliding chute are matched with those of the sliding block.

Preferably, the feeder hopper is funnel type feeder hopper, and the lower bore of feeder hopper is greater than to the last bore of feeder hopper.

Preferably, the number of the struts and the number of the support blocks are four, each strut and each support block form a group, and the four groups of struts and the support blocks are annularly and equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate.

Preferably, bearing grooves are formed in the bottom of the working shell and the top of the bottom plate, and the shape and the size of each bearing groove are matched with those of the first bearing and the second bearing.

Preferably, the size and shape of dust screen all match with the size and shape of motor casing each other, the size and shape of net of airing exhaust all match with the size and shape of filtering the casing each other.

Preferably, the number of the stirring rods is fourteen, every seven stirring rods form a group, and the two groups of stirring rods are symmetrically arranged by taking the perpendicular bisector of the rotating shaft as a symmetry axis.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. according to the utility model, through the structural design of the bottom plate, the movement mechanism, the motor shell, the first fixing block, the second fixing block, the motor, the rotating shaft, the stirring rod, the working shell, the air inlet net, the fan body, the air outlet net, the filtering mechanism, the filtering shell, the air exhaust net, the adsorption cotton and the filtering net, the function of good environmental protection effect of the impurity removing device for the grain and coarse cereals is realized, the problem of poor environmental protection effect of a common impurity removing device for the grain and coarse cereals is solved, the impurity removing device for the grain and coarse cereals can effectively filter dust in the discharging process, the environment pollution condition cannot occur, meanwhile, harm cannot be brought to the body of people, the use requirements of people are further met, and convenience is brought to the work of people.

2. According to the utility model, through the structural design of the filtering mechanism, the filtering shell, the sliding block, the connecting block, the adsorption cotton, the filter screen and the drawing plate, the function of convenient disassembly of the impurity removing device for the cereal grains is realized, the problem that the common impurity removing device for the cereal grains is inconvenient to disassemble is solved, the filter screen and the adsorption cotton can be more convenient for people to clean and maintain the impurity removing device, the service life is prolonged, the use requirements of people are met, and the impurity removing device for the cereal grains is worthy of popularization and use.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of an impurity apparatus of an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the impurity device of the embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a filter mechanism according to an embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a movement mechanism of the embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the impurity device of the embodiment;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at a in fig. 3 according to the embodiment.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a pillar; 3. supporting a block; 4. a motion mechanism; 401. a motor housing; 402. a dust screen; 403. a first fixed block; 404. a second fixed block; 405. a motor; 406. a rotating shaft; 5. a first bearing; 6. a second bearing; 7. a stirring rod; 8. a working shell; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a feed hopper; 11. fixing the rod; 12. an air inlet housing; 13. an air inlet net; 14. a fan body; 15. an air outlet; 16. an air outlet net; 17. a filtering mechanism; 1701. a filter shell; 1702. an air exhaust net; 1703. a slider; 1704. connecting blocks; 1705. adsorbing cotton; 1706. a filter screen; 18. drawing the plate; 19. a material taking door; 20. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, an apparatus for removing impurities from grains includes a base plate 1; bottom plate 1's bottom fixedly connected with pillar 2, the one end fixedly connected with of pillar 2 props piece 3, the bottom fixed mounting of bottom plate 1 has moving mechanism 4, moving mechanism 4 includes motor casing 401, motor casing 401's inside wall fixedly connected with dust screen 402, the first fixed block 403 of the top fixedly connected with of dust screen 402, motor casing 401's inside wall fixedly connected with second fixed block 404, one side fixedly connected with motor 405 of second fixed block 404, shaft coupling fixedly connected with pivot 406 is passed through to motor 405's output shaft, the outer wall swing joint of pivot 406 has primary shaft bearing 5, the outer wall swing joint of pivot 406 has secondary shaft bearing 6, the outer wall fixedly connected with puddler 7 of pivot 406, the top fixedly connected with work shell 8 of bottom plate 1, the top fixedly connected with connecting rod 9 of work shell 8, the one end fixedly connected with feeder hopper 10 of connecting rod 9.

One side fixedly connected with dead lever 11 of work shell 8, the one end fixedly connected with of dead lever 11 shell 12 that admits air, the inner wall fixedly connected with air inlet net 13 of air inlet shell 12, the interior diapire fixedly connected with fan body 14 of shell 12 that admits air, air outlet 15 has been seted up to one side of work shell 8, the inner wall fixedly connected with air-out net 16 of air outlet 15, one side fixedly mounted of work shell 8 has filter mechanism 17, filter mechanism 17 is including filtering shell 1701, filter shell 1701's inner wall fixedly connected with net 1702 of airing exhaust, filter shell 1701's interior diapire swing joint has slider 1703, the top fixedly connected with connecting block 1704 of slider 1703, the top fixedly connected with of connecting block 1704 adsorbs cotton 1705, the top fixedly connected with filter screen 1706 of connecting block 1704, filter mechanism 17's front swing joint has drawplate 18, work shell 8's front swing joint has the door 19 of getting, the front fixedly connected with handle 20 of getting the door 19.

During operation, the coarse cereals that will get rid of impurity are poured into work shell 8 through feeder hopper 10 in, motor 405 begins working this moment, motor 405 drives pivot 406 and puddler 7 and begins the work and stirs it, meanwhile, fan body 14 begins working, fan body 14 inhales outside air into air inlet shell 12, then blow the dust in the work shell 8 to air outlet 15 and air outlet net 16, then get into and filter shell 1701, then loop through filter screen 1706 and absorption cotton 1705, it can to discharge through exhaust net 1702 at last, thereby accomplish work.

In this embodiment, the positive fixedly connected with hinge of work shell 8, and work shell 8 through the hinge with get 19 swing joint of material door, through the setting of hinge, can make this get 19 material doors can be more smooth and easy open.

In this embodiment, the inner wall of the filter shell 1701 has been seted up the spout, and the shape size of spout all matches each other with the shape size of slider 1703, through the setting of spout and slider 1703, can make things convenient for people to take more and adsorb cotton 1705 and filter screen 1706.

In this embodiment, the feeding hopper 10 is a funnel-shaped feeding hopper, and the upper caliber of the feeding hopper 10 is larger than the lower caliber of the feeding hopper 10, so that the impurity device can be more smoothly fed in the feeding process through the funnel-shaped feeding hopper 10.

In this embodiment, the number of pillars 2 and the number of supporting blocks 3 are four, and each pillar 2 and each supporting block 3 are a set of, and four groups of pillars 2 and supporting blocks 3 are the annular equidistance and set up in the bottom of bottom plate 1, through the setting of four pillars 2 and supporting blocks 3, can make the impurity device more firm at the in-process of placing.

In this embodiment, the bearing groove has all been seted up with the top of bottom plate 1 to the bottom of work shell 8, and the shape size of bearing groove and the shape size of first bearing 5 and the shape size of second bearing 6 all match each other, and through the setting of first bearing 5 and second bearing 6, can reduce the frictional force of pivot 406.

In this embodiment, the shape size of dust screen 402 all matches each other with the shape size of motor casing 401, the shape size of net 1702 of airing exhaust all matches each other with the shape size of filtering shell 1701, through filtering mechanism 17, filter shell 1701, slider 1703, connecting block 1704, adsorb cotton 1705, filter screen 1706 and the structural design of taking out board 18, the function of this miscellaneous grain crop decontamination device convenient to detach has been realized, the problem of the miscellaneous grain crop decontamination device of general cereal not convenient to detach has been solved, make this filter screen 1706 and adsorb cotton 1705 can make things convenient for people to clear up and maintain it more, service life is prolonged, people's user demand has been satisfied, be worth using widely.

In this embodiment, the number of the stirring rods 7 is fourteen, and every seven stirring rods 7 are a group, and two groups of stirring rods 7 are symmetrically arranged by taking the perpendicular bisector of the rotating shaft 406 as the symmetry axis, and through the structural design of the base plate 1, the moving mechanism 4, the motor housing 401, the first fixing block 403, the second fixing block 404, the motor 405, the rotating shaft 406, the stirring rods 7, the working housing 8, the air inlet housing 12, the air inlet net 13, the fan body 14, the air outlet 15, the air outlet net 16, the filtering mechanism 17, the filtering housing 1701, the air outlet net 1702, the absorbent cotton 1705 and the filter screen 1706, the function of the impurity removing device for coarse cereals with good environmental protection effect is realized, the problem of poor environmental protection effect of a common impurity removing device for coarse cereals is solved, the impurity removing device for coarse cereals can effectively filter dust in the discharging process, the environment pollution can not occur, and the harm can not be brought to the human body, further meeting the use requirements of people and bringing convenience to the work of people.

To sum up, this cereal miscellaneous grain removes miscellaneous object device has realized that this cereal miscellaneous grain removes miscellaneous object device environmental protection effect is good function, has solved the problem that general cereal miscellaneous grain removes miscellaneous object device environmental protection effect is not good, makes this cereal miscellaneous grain remove miscellaneous object device can effectually filter the dust at the in-process that discharges, can not appear the condition of polluted environment, can not bring harm simultaneously for people's health yet, is worth using widely.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cereal miscellaneous grain impurity removing device which characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1); the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a strut (2), one end of the strut (2) is fixedly connected with a support block (3), the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a moving mechanism (4), the moving mechanism (4) comprises a motor shell (401), the inner side wall of the motor shell (401) is fixedly connected with a dustproof net (402), the top of the dustproof net (402) is fixedly connected with a first fixed block (403), the inner side wall of the motor shell (401) is fixedly connected with a second fixed block (404), one side of the second fixed block (404) is fixedly connected with a motor (405), the output shaft of the motor (405) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (406) through a coupler, the outer wall of the rotating shaft (406) is movably connected with a first bearing (5), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (406) is movably connected with a second bearing (6), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (406) is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (7), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a working shell (8), the top of the working shell (8) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (9), and one end of the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected with a feed hopper (10);

a fixing rod (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the working shell (8), an air inlet shell (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod (11), an air inlet net (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet shell (12), a fan body (14) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the air inlet shell (12), an air outlet (15) is formed in one side of the working shell (8), an air outlet net (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air outlet (15), a filtering mechanism (17) is fixedly installed on one side of the working shell (8), the filtering mechanism (17) comprises a filtering shell (1701), an air exhaust net (1702) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filtering shell (1701), a sliding block (1703) is movably connected to the inner bottom wall of the filtering shell (1701), a connecting block (1704) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (1703), and absorbent cotton (1705) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block (1704), the top fixedly connected with filter screen (1706) of connecting block (1704), the front swing joint of filter mechanism (17) has and takes out board (18), the front swing joint of work shell (8) gets bin gate (19), get front fixedly connected with handle (20) of bin gate (19).

2. The impurity removing device for grains according to claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the working shell (8) is fixedly connected with a hinge, and the working shell (8) is movably connected with the material taking door (19) through the hinge.

3. The impurity removing device for grains according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the filter shell (1701) is provided with a sliding chute, and the shape and the size of the sliding chute are matched with those of the sliding block (1703).

4. The impurity removing device for grains according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding hopper (10) is a funnel-shaped feeding hopper, and the upper caliber of the feeding hopper (10) is larger than the lower caliber of the feeding hopper (10).

5. The impurity removing device for grains according to claim 1, wherein: the quantity of pillar (2) and the quantity of a piece (3) are four, and each pillar (2) and each a piece (3) are a set of, and four groups of pillars (2) are the annular equidistance with a piece (3) and set up in the bottom of bottom plate (1).

6. The impurity removing device for grains according to claim 1, wherein: bearing grooves are formed in the bottom of the working shell (8) and the top of the bottom plate (1), and the shape and the size of each bearing groove are matched with those of the first bearing (5) and the second bearing (6).

7. The impurity removing device for grains according to claim 1, wherein: the size and shape of the dust screen (402) are matched with those of the motor shell (401), and the size and shape of the exhaust screen (1702) are matched with those of the filter shell (1701).

8. The impurity removing device for grains according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the stirring rods (7) is fourteen, every seven stirring rods (7) form a group, and the two groups of stirring rods (7) are symmetrically arranged by taking the perpendicular bisector of the rotating shaft (406) as a symmetry axis.