CN216223078U

CN216223078U - A purification device for shellfish cordyceps polysaccharide

Info

Publication number: CN216223078U
Application number: CN202122864902.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程显好; 王宁; 姜美华
Original assignee: Shandong Zhenqian Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Zhenqian Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-22
Filing date: 2021-11-22
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a purification device, in particular to a purification device for cordyceps militaris polysaccharide. Which comprises a heating device and a constant temperature device arranged on the heating device, wherein the heating device comprises an operating platform, the top of the operating platform is provided with two connecting plates, an electric heating pipe is arranged between the two connecting plates, in the purification device for the shellfish cordyceps polysaccharide, hot gas enters the connecting ring through the air inlet and the connecting pipe when the rotating shaft rotates through the arranged constant temperature device and is discharged to the position near the beaker through the air outlet, the beaker is heated so as to utilize the hot gas to slow down the cooling speed of the cordyceps liquid in the beaker, thus solving the problem that the prior purification device is in some cold environments, the cooling speed of the cordyceps liquid is high, and the ethanol needs to be slowly poured into the cordyceps liquid, so that the polysaccharide is easy to stay in crystal lattices and is difficult to precipitate due to low temperature of the cordyceps, and the purity of polysaccharide extraction is influenced.

Description

A purification device for shellfish cordyceps polysaccharide

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a purification device, in particular to a purification device for cordyceps militaris polysaccharide.

Background

The cordyceps militaris polysaccharide is the main effective component of cordyceps militaris; the Chinese territory is wide, the cordyceps sinensis resources are rich, and the cordyceps sinensis polysaccharide serving as a novel biological immunomodulator is a physiologically active substance with extremely important medical value, so that the cordyceps sinensis polysaccharide has very important significance in fully utilizing the resource advantages of China and vigorously supporting the development of cordyceps sinensis fungal polysaccharide.

During processing of the cordyceps militaris, cordyceps polysaccharide in the cordyceps militaris needs to be purified, most of the currently adopted purification methods adopt a water extraction and alcohol precipitation method, cordyceps militaris powder and distilled water are mixed into cordyceps militaris liquid during extraction, then the cordyceps militaris liquid is heated for a period of time, the cordyceps militaris liquid is stirred by using a magnetic stirrer after being heated, then ethanol is slowly poured in, and a method for slowly and quickly stirring is adopted so as to quickly disperse the added ethanol and avoid overhigh local concentration and form massive precipitates;

during purification, a plurality of shellfish cordyceps sinensis are often extracted, but the temperature generated by heating cannot be utilized by the conventional purification device, the cooling speed of cordyceps sinensis liquid is high in some cold environments, ethanol needs to be slowly poured into the cordyceps sinensis liquid, and therefore polysaccharide is easy to stay in crystal lattices and is not easy to precipitate due to the fact that the temperature of the cordyceps sinensis is low, and the purity of polysaccharide extraction is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a purifying device for cordyceps militaris polysaccharide, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a purifying device for shellfish cordyceps polysaccharide, which comprises a heating device and a constant temperature device arranged on the heating device, wherein the heating device comprises an operation table, two connecting plates are arranged at the top of the operation table, an electric heating tube is arranged between the two connecting plates, a supporting column is arranged at one side of the top of the operation table, which is positioned at the electric heating tube, a magnetic stirrer is also arranged at the top of the operation table, the constant temperature device comprises a shell, the shell is arranged at the top of the supporting column, a flowing cavity is arranged in the shell, an air inlet communicated with the flowing cavity is arranged at the bottom of the shell, which is positioned above the electric heating tube, a mounting hole is arranged on the side wall of the air inlet, fan blades are arranged in the mounting hole, a connecting pipe communicated with the flowing cavity is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting hole, one end of the connecting pipe is communicated with a connecting ring, the connecting ring is positioned above the magnetic stirrer, the bottom of the connecting ring is provided with a support rod, the support rod is fixed on the surface of the operating platform, the inner wall of the connecting ring is provided with a ventilation cavity, and the inner wall of the connecting ring is provided with an air outlet communicated with the ventilation cavity.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the bottom of the operating platform is provided with a fixed column, and the bottom of the fixed column is connected with a sucker.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the bottom of the shell is provided with a rotating shaft, and the top of the supporting column is provided with a shaft groove which is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, an activated carbon filter screen is arranged in the shell.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the inner wall of the connecting ring is rotatably connected with a rotating ring, the inner wall of the rotating ring is provided with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is connected with a scraper, and the side wall of the scraper is provided with a fixing plate.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the outer wall of the rotating ring is rotatably connected with a roller, and the roller is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the connecting ring.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the connecting rod comprises a sleeve fixed on the inner wall of the rotating ring, a compression spring is arranged in the sleeve, a loop bar is connected in the sleeve in a sliding mode, and one end of the loop bar is fixedly connected with the side wall of the scraper.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

this a purification device for shellfish cordyceps polysaccharide, through the constant temperature equipment who sets up, when the electrothermal tube produced heat, steam entered into the connecting ring through air intake and connecting pipe when the pivot rotated, near discharging the beaker through the air outlet, heat the beaker, so that utilize steam and slow down the cooling rate of interior worm grass liquid of beaker, solved present purification device and can not utilize the temperature that the heating produced, under some colder environment, the cooling rate of its worm grass liquid is very fast, and ethanol need slowly pour into in worm grass liquid, this has just led to the lower then can lead to the polysaccharide easily to stop in the crystal lattice and be difficult for deposiing of worm grass temperature, and then has influenced the problem of the purity of extracting polysaccharide.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the heating apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the housing structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a link structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the squeegee of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the connecting rod structure of the present invention.

The various reference numbers in the figures mean:

100. a heating device;

110. an operation table; 111. a connecting plate; 112. an electric heating tube; 113. a support pillar; 114. a suction cup;

120. a magnetic stirrer;

200. a thermostatic device;

210. a housing; 211. an air inlet; 212. a fan blade; 213. a connecting pipe; 214. a connecting ring; 215. a support bar; 216. an air outlet; 217. an active carbon filter screen; 218. a rotating shaft;

220. rotating the ring; 221. a connecting rod; 222. a squeegee; 223. a fixing plate; 224. a roller;

230. a sleeve; 231. a compression spring; 232. a loop bar.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-6, the embodiment provides a purifying apparatus for shellfish cordyceps polysaccharide, which includes a heating apparatus 100 and a constant temperature apparatus 200 disposed on the heating apparatus 100, the heating apparatus 100 includes an operating platform 110, considering that cordyceps polysaccharide needs to be heated during extraction, two connecting plates 111 are disposed on the top of the operating platform 110, an electric heating tube 112 is disposed between the two connecting plates 111, a beaker for storing cordyceps liquid is heated by the electric heating tube 112, so as to achieve heating during extraction of cordyceps polysaccharide, a supporting column 113 is disposed on one side of the electric heating tube 112 on the top of the operating platform 110, a magnetic stirrer 120 is disposed on the top of the operating platform 110, the constant temperature apparatus 200 includes a housing 210, considering that the housing 210 collects heat near the electric heating tube 112, therefore, the housing 210 is disposed on the top of the supporting column 113, a flowing cavity is disposed in the housing 210, an air inlet 211 communicated with the flowing cavity is arranged at the bottom of the shell 210 above the electric heating tube 112, a mounting hole is arranged on the side wall of the air inlet 211, a fan blade 212 is arranged in the mounting hole, the fan blade 212 is driven by a driving device, the driving device preferably adopts a motor, a connecting pipe 213 communicated with the flowing cavity is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting hole, one end of the connecting pipe 213 is communicated with a connecting ring 214, hot air near the electric heating tube 112 is transmitted through the shell 210 and the connecting pipe 213, the hot air is transmitted to the connecting ring 214, the utilization of the hot air is further realized, the connecting ring 214 is arranged above the magnetic stirrer 120, a supporting rod 215 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting ring 214, the supporting rod 215 is fixed on the surface of the operating platform 110, an air venting cavity is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting ring 214, an air outlet 216 communicated with the air venting cavity is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting ring 214, and the thermostatic device 200 is arranged, when the electric heating tube 112 generates heat, the hot air enters the connecting ring 214 through the air inlet 211 and the connecting tube 213 when the rotating shaft 218 rotates, and is discharged to the vicinity of the beaker through the air outlet 216 to heat the beaker, so that the hot air is utilized to slow down the cooling speed of the cordyceps liquid in the beaker.

When the heating device 100 and the thermostatic device 200 of the embodiment are used specifically, a beaker is placed on the electric heating tube 112, the electric heating tube 112 is connected, the electric heating tube 112 generates heat when working, the heat is transferred into the beaker to heat the cordyceps sinensis liquid in the beaker, after heating for a period of time, the beaker is placed on the surface of the magnetic stirrer 120, the magnetic stirrer 120 drives the cordyceps sinensis liquid in the beaker to rotate when working, the electric heating tube 112 heats other beakers, the fan blades 212 rotate to enable the flowing cavity to generate negative pressure, the negative pressure sucks the heat generated near the electric heating tube 112 into the flowing cavity through the air inlet 211, then the heat is discharged into the ventilation cavity of the connecting ring 214 through the connecting pipe 213, and finally the heat is discharged near the beaker needing to be added with ethanol through the air outlet 216 to heat the air near the beaker, thereby reducing the temperature reduction speed of the beaker.

Besides, in order to prevent the device from shaking in the purification process, the bottom of the operating platform 110 is provided with a fixed column, the bottom of the fixed column is connected with a sucker 114, and the device is prevented from falling in consideration of the fact that people may hit the device at an careless time, so that the device can be stably adsorbed on the platform through the arranged sucker 114, and the probability of falling of the device is reduced.

Further, in order to cool the beaker, the bottom of the housing 210 is provided with the rotating shaft 218, the top of the supporting column 113 is provided with a shaft groove rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 218, and considering that the environment of some places is hot, therefore, in order to rapidly cool the beaker, the air inlet 211 is far away from the electric heating tube 112 by rotating the housing 210, at this moment, the air in the housing 210 is natural air, and the circulation of the air near the beaker is increased by the natural air, so that the temperature of the beaker is cooled.

Further, in order to filter the steam taste generated during heating, an active carbon filter screen 217 is arranged in the shell 210, and considering that the cordyceps sinensis liquid can generate certain smell in the heating process, the active carbon filter screen 217 is used for adsorbing the smell in the steam, so that the hot smell channel exhausted from the air outlet 216 is reduced, and the air quality in a room is further improved.

Besides, in order to clean the outer wall of the beaker, the inner wall of the connecting ring 214 is rotatably connected with the rotating ring 220, the inner wall of the rotating ring 220 is provided with a connecting rod 221, one end of the connecting rod 221 is connected with a scraper 222, and the side wall of the scraper 222 is provided with a fixing plate 223. it should be noted that the number of the air outlets 216 is matched with the air outlet angle and the fixing plate 223, so that the scraper 222 is scraped by the air blown out from the air outlets 216, and the ethanol needs to be slowly and repeatedly added, so that the ethanol is inevitably sprayed on the outer wall of the beaker in the adding process, and then the air blown out from the air outlets 216 blows the fixing plate 223, the fixing plate 223 drives the scraper 222, the scraper 222 rotates on the inner wall of the connecting ring 214 through the connecting rod 221 and the rotating ring 220, and the scraper 222 rotates on the outer wall of the beaker, thereby cleaning the beaker.

Further, in order to improve the smoothness of the rotation of the rotating ring 220, the roller 224 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring 220, and the roller 224 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting ring 214, and considering that the wind speed of the wind exiting from the wind outlet 216 is low, the scraper 222 may not be driven to rotate, so that the friction between the rotating ring 220 and the connecting ring 214 is reduced by the roller 224, the rotation sensitivity of the rotating ring 220 is improved, and the scraper 222 can be blown by low wind to rotate.

Further, in order to clean beakers with different diameters, the connecting rod 221 comprises a sleeve 230 fixed on the inner wall of the rotating ring 220, a compression spring 231 is arranged in the sleeve 230, a sleeve rod 232 is connected in the sleeve 230 in a sliding manner, one end of the sleeve rod 232 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the scraper 222, and the size of the beakers is different, so that the length between the sleeve rod 232 and the sleeve 230 is adjusted through the compression spring 231, the scraper 222 can be always attached to the outer wall of the beaker, and further the beakers with different diameters can be cleaned.

In the embodiment of the device for purifying the shellfish cordyceps polysaccharide, when the device is used, a beaker is placed on an electric heating tube 112, the electric heating tube 112 is connected with a power supply, the electric heating tube 112 generates heat when working, the heat is transferred into the beaker to heat cordyceps sinensis liquid in the beaker, after the heating is carried out for a period of time, the beaker is placed on the surface of a magnetic stirrer 120, the magnetic stirrer 120 drives the cordyceps sinensis liquid in the beaker to rotate when working, the electric heating tube 112 heats other beakers, a fan blade 212 rotates to enable a flowing cavity to generate negative pressure, the negative pressure sucks the heat generated near the electric heating tube 112 into the flowing cavity through an air inlet 211, then the heat is discharged into a ventilation cavity of a connecting ring 214 through a connecting pipe 213, finally the heat is discharged to the vicinity of the beaker needing to be added with ethanol through an air outlet 216 to heat air near the beaker, so as to reduce the temperature reduction speed of the beaker, and meanwhile, when the ethanol is dropped to the outer wall of the beaker by workers carelessly, the air outlet 216 blows the fixed plate 223, the fixed plate 223 drives the scraper 222, the scraper 222 rotates on the inner wall of the connecting ring 214 through the connecting rod 221 and the rotating ring 220, and the scraper 222 rotates on the outer wall of the beaker, so that the beaker is cleaned.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A purification device for shellfish cordyceps polysaccharide is characterized in that: the heating device comprises a heating device (100) and a constant temperature device (200) arranged on the heating device (100), wherein the heating device (100) comprises an operating platform (110), two connecting plates (111) are arranged at the top of the operating platform (110), an electric heating tube (112) is arranged between the two connecting plates (111), a supporting column (113) is arranged on one side, located at the electric heating tube (112), of the top of the operating platform (110), a magnetic stirrer (120) is further arranged at the top of the operating platform (110), the constant temperature device (200) comprises a shell (210), the shell (210) is arranged at the top of the supporting column (113), a flowing cavity is formed in the shell (210), an air inlet (211) communicated with the flowing cavity is formed in the position, located above the electric heating tube (112), of the bottom of the shell (210), and a mounting hole is formed in the side wall of the air inlet (211), install flabellum (212) in the mounting hole, the outer wall of mounting hole is provided with connecting pipe (213) that are linked together with the cavity that flows, the one end intercommunication of connecting pipe (213) has connecting ring (214), connecting ring (214) are located the top of magnetic stirrers (120), the bottom of connecting ring (214) is provided with bracing piece (215), the surface at operation panel (110) is fixed in bracing piece (215), the cavity of ventilating has been seted up to the inner wall of connecting ring (214), air outlet (216) with the cavity intercommunication of ventilating has been seted up to the inner wall of connecting ring (214).

2. The purification device for the cordyceps militaris polysaccharide of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the operating platform (110) is provided with a fixed column, and the bottom of the fixed column is connected with a sucker (114).

3. The purification device for the cordyceps militaris polysaccharide of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the shell (210) is provided with a rotating shaft (218), and the top of the supporting column (113) is provided with a shaft groove which is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (218).

4. The purification device for the cordyceps militaris polysaccharide of claim 1, wherein: an activated carbon filter screen (217) is arranged in the shell (210).

5. The purification device for the cordyceps militaris polysaccharide of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the connecting ring (214) is rotatably connected with a rotating ring (220), the inner wall of the rotating ring (220) is provided with a connecting rod (221), one end of the connecting rod (221) is connected with a scraper (222), and the side wall of the scraper (222) is provided with a fixing plate (223).

6. The purification device for the cordyceps militaris polysaccharide of claim 5, wherein: the outer wall of the rotating ring (220) is rotatably connected with a roller (224), and the roller (224) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the connecting ring (214).

7. The purification device for the cordyceps militaris polysaccharide of claim 5, wherein: the connecting rod (221) comprises a sleeve (230) fixed on the inner wall of the rotating ring (220), a compression spring (231) is arranged in the sleeve (230), a loop bar (232) is connected in the sleeve (230) in a sliding mode, and one end of the loop bar (232) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the scraper (222).