CN216220126U

CN216220126U - Granulation machine for feed processing

Info

Publication number: CN216220126U
Application number: CN202121171324.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶金汉
Original assignee: Changsha Powerlife Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Changsha Powerlife Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-28
Filing date: 2021-05-28
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed granulation machines, and discloses a granulation machine for feed processing, which comprises a rack and a main shaft box arranged at the top of the rack, wherein a material conveying channel is connected to an outlet of a rolling bin on the main shaft box, and one end of the material conveying channel is connected with a material receiving hopper. This feed granulator is through the survey pouring weight that sets up, the balance plate, fixed frame, the pug bag, earlier set for the weight of surveying the pouring weight, then place the pug bag at the inner chamber of fixed frame and the feed opening that connects the hopper lower surface corresponding, the inside fodder granule of pug bag is more than time, the balance plate just inclines to the right side until the lower surface of backup pad and the top contact of frame, the balance plate is in balanced state this moment, at this moment the inside material of adorning of pug bag equals with the weight of weight measuring piece, can make the device accomplish the accurate weighing to the fodder when to feed processing, need not artifical manual weighing, it is long when the operation of workman has been saved greatly, the machining efficiency of fodder is improved.

Description

Granulation machine for feed processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed granulation machines, in particular to a granulation machine for feed processing.

Background

The feed takes corn, bean pulp, straw, grass, rice hull and the like as raw materials, and the raw materials are crushed by a feed granulator and then directly pressed into granules, and the feed granules have the advantages of comprehensive nutrition, strong stability, difficult collapsibility in water, difficult water pollution, easy digestion and absorption, labor saving and saving of farmers and the like, and are deeply favored by vast aquaculture farmers.

This fodder granulation machine uses circular motion as the principle, the template, the compression roller adopts high-quality alloy steel to carry out special treatment, main shaft and flat mould drive the compression roller rotation under the frictional force effect, the material is high temperature gelatinization between compression roller and template, the protein solidifies the degeneration, discharge from the nib under the compression roller extrusion, the granule of making is through getting rid of the charging tray and sending out outside, through the adjustable granule length of incision, at present, above mechanical operation only processes into the granule to the fodder, do not relate to the accurate weighing and the automatic packaging to the fodder, need the manual work to weigh and pack the fodder specially, the hand labor has been increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the background technology, the utility model provides the technical scheme of the granulator for feed processing, which has the advantages of completing the flow from processing and weighing to automatic sealing of the whole feed granulator, integrating the machines when in use, and solving the problem that extra manual operation is needed for weighing and packaging the feed.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a granulation machine for feed processing, includes the headstock of frame and rack top installation, the storehouse exit that rolls on the headstock is connected with defeated material passageway, the one end of defeated material passageway is connected with and connects the hopper, the inside of connecing the hopper is linked together through the storehouse of rolling on defeated material passageway and the headstock, top one side of frame and the below that is located and connects the hopper install the balance plate, the upper surface one side fixedly connected with of balance plate surveys the pouring weight, the opposite side lower surface of balance plate is connected with the backup pad, the bottom of connecing the hopper is connected with connecting rod five, gliding fixed frame from top to bottom has been cup jointed to the inside of connecting rod five, the sack has been placed to the inner chamber of fixed frame, the sack is corresponding with the feed opening department that connects the hopper.

The top of frame just is located the front and back surface of balance plate and all is connected with dead lever one, two the top of dead lever one all articulates there is connecting rod three, the surface mounting of connecting rod three has gliding slide bar, one side lower surface of connecting rod three articulates there is the pull rod, the bottom of pull rod is connected with connecting rod four, the one end of connecting rod four and the surface connection of backup pad, the upper surface one side of dead lever one and the below fixedly connected with dead lever two that is close to connecting rod three, the back mounted of dead lever two has driving motor, the cover has the gear on driving motor's the output shaft, the gear meshes with the tooth on slide bar surface, the inside position that just is close to driving motor in one side of dead lever two is connected with spring two, the one end fixedly connected with of spring two seals and scalds the head.

Preferably, the inside bottom sliding connection who connects the hopper has the regulation and control valve, a side fixed surface of regulation and control valve is connected with spring one, the one end of spring one with connect inside wall below fixed connection of hopper, the inner wall that connects the hopper just is close to the opposite side below fixedly connected with gag lever post of regulation and control valve, the upper surface of regulation and control valve articulates there is connecting rod one, the one end surface of connecting rod one articulates there is connecting rod two.

Preferably, the lower surface of the regulating valve is magnetically attracted and connected with the bottom of the material receiving hopper.

Preferably, connect the inside top-down of hopper to install two dust removal fans and a stock guide in proper order, one side of stock guide with connect the inside wall of hopper to be connected, and one side of stock guide with connect the contained angle between the hopper inside wall to be 130, the upper surface both sides that connect the hopper all are equipped with two dust exhaust mouths.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. this feed granulator is through the survey pouring weight that sets up, the balance plate, fixed frame, the pug bag, earlier set for the weight of surveying the pouring weight, then place the pug bag at the inner chamber of fixed frame and the feed opening that connects the hopper lower surface corresponding, the inside fodder granule of pug bag is more than time, the balance plate just inclines to the right side until the lower surface of backup pad and the top contact of frame, the balance plate is in balanced state this moment, at this moment the inside material of adorning of pug bag equals with the weight of weight measuring piece, can make the device accomplish the accurate weighing to the fodder when to feed processing, need not artifical manual weighing, it is long when the operation of workman has been saved greatly, the machining efficiency of fodder is improved.

2. The feed granulator is provided with a first fixed rod, a sliding rod, a third connecting rod, a sealing ironing head and a pull rod, wherein the number of the pull rod, the sliding rod and the third connecting rod is two, when one side of a balance plate is inclined towards the direction of a fixed frame by the internal gravity of a feed bag, a support plate is made to descend, a fourth connecting rod and the pull rod are simultaneously pulled to descend, the top end of the first fixed rod is downwards rotated to 90 degrees by the downward pulling of the pull rod on the surface of one side of the third connecting rod, then the sliding rod is meshed with a gear installed on an output shaft of a driving motor, the sliding rod slides towards the feed bag on the third connecting rod, the sealing ironing head is pushed towards the surface of the feed bag by a connector on the surface of one end of the sliding rod, the feed bag is heated to complete the flow of the whole feed granulator from processing and weighing to automatic sealing, and the machinery forms an integrated effect when in use, the utilization rate of the feed granulator is effectively improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the receiving hopper of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the preliminary sealing operation of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side view of the closure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present invention at a.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a main spindle box; 3. a balance plate; 4. a feed bag; 5. a fixing frame; 6. measuring a weight block; 8. a receiving hopper; 9. a material conveying channel; 10. a dust removal fan; 11. a dust exhaust port; 12. a first connecting rod; 13. a second connecting rod; 14. a limiting rod; 15. a regulating valve; 16. a first spring; 17. a material guide plate; 18. a slide bar; 19. a third connecting rod; 20. fixing a rod I; 21. a support plate; 22. a connecting rod IV; 23. a second fixing rod; 24. a pull rod; 25. a second spring; 26. a drive motor; 27. sealing and ironing the head; 28. a gear; 29. and a connecting rod V.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-5, a granulation machine for feed processing, including headstock 2 of frame 1 and 1 top installation of frame, the storehouse exit that rolls on headstock 2 is connected with defeated material passageway 9, the one end of defeated material passageway 9 is connected with and connects hopper 8, the inside of connecing hopper 8 is linked together through defeated material passageway 9 and the storehouse that rolls on headstock 2, balance plate 3 is installed to top one side of frame 1 and the below that is located and connects hopper 8, upper surface one side fixedly connected with weight measuring block 6 of balance plate 3, the opposite side lower surface of balance plate 3 is connected with backup pad 21, the bottom of connecing hopper 8 is connected with connecting rod five 29, the inside of connecting rod five 29 has cup jointed gliding fixed frame 5 from top to bottom, manger bag 4 has been placed to the inner chamber of fixed frame 5, manger bag 4 corresponds with the feed opening that connects hopper 8.

The upper surface of the weight measuring block 6 is provided with a third fixing rod, weights with different weights (the weights of the weights are 2.5kg, 5kg and 10 kg) are sleeved on the third fixing rod, a worker can add and take the weights according to feeds with different weights, the weight of the weight measuring block 6 is set firstly, the balance plate 3 inclines towards the weight measuring block 6 in an initial state, the other side surface of the balance plate 3 tilts upwards to be contacted with the bottom of the fixing frame 5, the fixing frame 5 slides on the five 29 connecting rod to jack upwards, the fixing frame 5 and the feed bag 4 are vertically corresponding to the feed opening on the receiving hopper 8 simultaneously, when the weight of the feeds contained in the feed bag 4 is heavier and heavier, the balance plate 3 tilts towards the direction close to the spindle box 2 slowly until the bottom of the supporting plate 21 is contacted with the top of the rack 1, so that the balance plate 3 keeps balance, at the moment, the weight of the feeds contained in the feed bag 4 is equal to the weight of the weight measuring block 6, the structure is mutually matched to complete accurate weighing of the feed.

The top of frame 1 just is located the front and back surface of balance plate 3 and all is connected with dead lever one 20, and the top of two dead levers one 20 all articulates there is connecting rod three 19, and the surface mounting of connecting rod three 19 has gliding slide bar 18, and one side lower surface of connecting rod three 19 articulates there is pull rod 24, and the bottom of pull rod 24 is connected with connecting rod four 22, and the one end of connecting rod four 22 and the surface connection of backup pad 21, upper surface one side of dead lever one 20 and the below fixedly connected with dead lever two 23 that is close to connecting rod three 19, the back mounted of dead lever two 23 has driving motor 26, and the cover has gear 28 on driving motor 26's the output shaft, and gear 28 and the tooth meshing on slide bar 18 surface, the inside position that just is close to driving motor 26 of one side of dead lever two 23 are connected with spring two 25, and the one end fixedly connected with of spring two 25 scalds first 27.

The feed granulator comprises a first fixing rod 20, a pull rod 24, a third connecting rod 19, a gear 28, a second fixing rod 23, sealing ironing heads 27, a sliding rod 18 and a driving motor 26, wherein the two sealing ironing heads 27 are oppositely positioned at two sides of the feed bag 4, when one side of the balance plate 3 is inclined towards the direction of the fixing frame 5 under the action of the internal gravity of the feed bag 4, the supporting plate 21 descends, the fourth connecting rod 22 and the pull rod 24 descend simultaneously, one side surface of the third connecting rod 19 downwards rotates to 90 degrees at the top end of the first fixing rod 20 through the pull of the pull rod 24, then the sliding rod 18 is meshed with the gear 28 mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor 26, the sliding rod 18 slides towards the direction of the feed bag 4 on the third connecting rod 19, the sealing ironing heads 27 are pushed towards the surface of the feed bag 4 through a connector on one end surface of the sliding rod 18, and the feed bag 4 is heated, so that the whole feed granulator is finished through processing, The process of automatic sealing is weighed, so that the machine forms an integrated effect when in use, and the utilization rate of the feed granulator is effectively improved.

Wherein, connect the inside bottom sliding connection of hopper 8 to have regulation and control valve 15, a side fixed surface of regulation and control valve 15 is connected with spring one 16, the one end of spring one 16 with connect the inside wall below fixed connection of hopper 8, the inner wall that connects hopper 8 just is close to the opposite side below fixed connection gag lever post 14 of regulation and control valve 15, the upper surface of regulation and control valve 15 articulates there is connecting rod one 12, the one end surface of connecting rod one 12 articulates there is connecting rod two 13.

In the initial state, the connecting rod II 13 and the connecting rod I12 are pulled down by the gravity of the weight 6 at the same time, the regulating valve 15 is pushed to move horizontally towards the spring I16, and the feed opening on the receiving hopper 8 is opened, so that the feed can be fed continuously; when the weight of the feed in the feed bag 4 is equal to that of the weight measuring block 6, the balance plate 3 keeps balance, the second connecting rod 13 rises upwards to loosen the downward pressing force of the first connecting rod 12, then the first spring 16 generates elastic force to horizontally push the regulating valve 15 towards the limiting rod 14 until the regulating valve is contacted with the side surface of the limiting rod 14, a feed opening in the butt joint hopper 8 is closed, the feed is prevented from continuously falling, and the feed is packaged and weighed.

Wherein, the lower surface of regulation and control valve 15 is inhaled with the bottom magnetism that connects hopper 8 and is connected, and the feed opening on the effectual butt joint hopper 8 is opened and is closed.

Wherein, connect the inside top-down of hopper 8 to install two dust removal fans 10 and a stock guide 17 in proper order, one side of stock guide 17 with connect the inside wall of hopper 8 to be connected, and the contained angle of one side of stock guide 17 and between the inside wall of hopper 8 is 130, and the upper surface both sides that connect hopper 8 all are equipped with two dust exhaust ports 11.

Processed fodder gets into the inside that connects hopper 8 through defeated material passageway 9, then gets rid of through the dust that contains in the fan 10 fodder that removes dust, then the dust is discharged through dust exhaust port 11, and the fodder that falls passes through stock guide 17 and concentrates on the position of feed opening, appears the fodder residual phenomenon during the avoiding unloading.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, setting the weight of the weight measuring block 6, then placing the feed bag 4 in the inner cavity of the fixing frame 5 to correspond to the feed opening on the lower surface of the receiving hopper 8, pulling down the connecting rod II 13 and the connecting rod I12 by the gravity of the weight measuring block 6 at the same time in an initial state, pushing the regulating valve 15 to horizontally move towards the spring I16, opening the feed opening on the receiving hopper 8, then feeding the crushed feed into the receiving hopper 8 through the feed conveying channel 9, removing dust contained in the feed through the dust removing fan 10 while feeding the feed, then feeding the feed into the feed bag 4 through the feed opening on the receiving hopper 8, tilting the balance plate 3 to the right side until the lower surface of the supporting plate 21 contacts with the top of the rack 1 when more feed particles are in the feed bag 4, at the moment, the balance plate 3 is in a balanced state, and the weight of the material in the feed bag 4 is equal to the weight of the weight measuring block 6, the second connecting rod 13 rises upwards to release the downward pressing force of the first connecting rod 12, then the first spring 16 generates elastic force to horizontally push the regulating valve 15 towards the direction of the limiting rod 14 until the regulating valve is contacted with one side surface of the limiting rod 14, a feed opening on the butt-joint hopper 8 is closed to prevent the feed from continuously falling, so that the device can accurately weigh the feed while processing the feed, when one side of the balance plate 3 is inclined towards the direction of the fixing frame 5 by the internal gravity of the feed bag 4, the support plate 21 descends to pull the fourth connecting rod 22 and the pull rod 24 to descend, one side surface of the third connecting rod 19 downwards rotates to 90 degrees at the top end of the first fixing rod 20 by the downward pulling of the pull rod 24, then the sliding rod 18 is meshed with a gear 28 arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor 26, the sliding rod 18 slides towards the feed bag 4 on the third connecting rod 19, and then the sealing ironing head 27 is pushed towards the surface of the feed bag 4 by a connector on one end surface of the sliding rod 18, and the feed bag 4 is heated, sealed and ironed to complete the flow from processing and weighing to automatic sealing of the whole feed granulator.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Meanwhile, in the drawings of the utility model, the filling pattern is only used for distinguishing the layers and is not limited at all.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a granulation machine for feed processing, includes headstock (2) of frame (1) and frame (1) top installation, its characterized in that: a material conveying channel (9) is connected at the outlet of the rolling bin on the spindle box (2), one end of the material conveying channel (9) is connected with a material receiving hopper (8), the interior of the material receiving hopper (8) is communicated with a rolling bin on the main shaft box (2) through the material conveying channel (9), a balance plate (3) is arranged on one side of the top of the frame (1) and below the receiving hopper (8), a weight measuring block (6) is fixedly connected with one side of the upper surface of the balance plate (3), the lower surface of the other side of the balance plate (3) is connected with a supporting plate (21), the bottom of the receiving hopper (8) is connected with a connecting rod five (29), a fixing frame (5) capable of sliding up and down is sleeved inside the connecting rod five (29), a feed bag (4) is placed in the inner cavity of the fixed frame (5), and the feed bag (4) corresponds to the feed opening of the receiving hopper (8);

the top of the rack (1) is connected with a first fixing rod (20) on the front surface and the rear surface of the balance plate (3), the top ends of the first fixing rods (20) are hinged with a third connecting rod (19), the surface of the third connecting rod (19) is provided with a sliding rod (18), the lower surface of one side of the third connecting rod (19) is hinged with a pull rod (24), the bottom end of the pull rod (24) is connected with a fourth connecting rod (22), one end of the fourth connecting rod (22) is connected with the surface of the support plate (21), one side of the upper surface of the first fixing rod (20) is close to the second fixing rod (23) fixedly connected below the third connecting rod (19), the back surface of the second fixing rod (23) is provided with a driving motor (26), an output shaft of the driving motor (26) is sleeved with a gear (28), and the gear (28) is meshed with teeth on the surface of the sliding rod (18), a second spring (25) is connected to the position, close to the driving motor (26), inside one side of the second fixing rod (23), and a sealing ironing head (27) is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring (25).

2. The granulator for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: connect inside bottom sliding connection of hopper (8) to have regulation and control valve (15), a side fixed surface of regulation and control valve (15) is connected with spring (16), the one end of spring (16) with connect inside wall below fixed connection of hopper (8), connect the inner wall of hopper (8) and be close to opposite side below fixedly connected with gag lever post (14) of regulation and control valve (15), the upper surface of regulation and control valve (15) articulates there is connecting rod (12), the one end surface of connecting rod (12) articulates there is connecting rod two (13).

3. The granulator for feed processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lower surface of the regulating valve (15) is magnetically connected with the bottom of the receiving hopper (8).

4. The granulator for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: connect the inside top-down of hopper (8) to install two dust removal fans (10) and a stock guide (17) in proper order, one side of stock guide (17) with connect the inside wall of hopper (8) to be connected, and one side of stock guide (17) and the contained angle that connects between hopper (8) inside wall be 130, the upper surface both sides that connect hopper (8) all are equipped with two dust exhaust mouth (11).