CN216219213U

CN216219213U - Forestry nursery stock transplanting device

Info

Publication number: CN216219213U
Application number: CN202122783214.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苟西珍
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-15
Filing date: 2021-11-15
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry seedling transplanting device, belonging to the technical field of seedling transplanting, and the technical scheme is characterized in that the device comprises a device body, wherein two fixed plates which are distributed leftwards and rightwards are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the device body, a reverse screw rod is arranged between the two fixed plates, a motor fixedly connected with the right side of the reverse screw rod is arranged on the right side of the right fixed plate, two moving frames are slidably connected to the outer wall of the reverse screw rod, supporting rods are fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the two moving frames, clamping pieces are arranged at the opposite ends of the two supporting rods, the reverse screw rod can be conveniently installed through the two fixed plates, then the motor is started to drive the reverse screw rod to rotate, the outer walls of the two moving frames are driven to approach each other, the moving frames are driven to drive the two supporting rods and the two clamping pieces to approach each other until a trunk of a seedling is fixed according to the thickness of the seedling, and then realize fixing transplanting the nursery stock to be convenient for subsequent transportation.

Description

Forestry nursery stock transplanting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling transplanting, in particular to a forestry seedling transplanting device.

Background

The seedling transplanting is to transplant small seedlings cultivated by a sowing or nutrition propagation method, the seedling density is high, each seedling occupies small nutrition space, and the large seedlings need to be cultivated. Can be transplanted for one time or a plurality of times according to the requirements of landscaping on nursery stocks of various specifications and the requirements of cultivation modes. Transplanting can enlarge the nutrition space for seedling growth, such as illumination space, ventilation space, branch growth space, root growth space, water absorption space and nutrition space. The pruning to the root system during transplanting can also stimulate the development of the root system of the seedling, so that fibrous roots are grown more, and the greening survival rate is improved. And transplanting the nursery stock by using the nursery stock transplanting device during transplanting.

However, the existing forestry seedling transplanting device can not fix the seedlings according to the thicknesses of the seedlings in the process of transplanting the seedlings, and can not keep the seedling root systems wet all the time in the transplanting process, thereby influencing the survival rate of the seedling transplanting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides a forestry seedling transplanting device to solve the problems.

The utility model is realized in this way, a forestry nursery stock transplanting device, comprising: the device comprises a device body, wherein two fixed plates which are distributed left and right are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the device body, a reverse lead screw is arranged between the two fixed plates, a motor fixedly connected with the right side of the reverse lead screw is arranged on the right side of the right fixed plate, two moving frames are slidably connected to the outer wall of the reverse lead screw, supporting rods are fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the two moving frames, and clamping pieces are arranged at the opposite ends of the two supporting rods;

the front end face of the device body is provided with a transplanting cylinder for transplanting seedlings.

In order to insert the seedlings into the transplanting cylinder completely, the forestry seedling transplanting device is preferably characterized in that four fixing blocks which are distributed annularly are arranged above the inside of the transplanting cylinder, and springs are arranged between the back-facing ends of the four fixing blocks and the transplanting cylinder.

In order to collect excessive moisture in the transplanting cylinder by flowing to the interior of the transplanting cylinder through the water outlet holes, the forestry seedling transplanting device is preferably characterized in that a sponge layer is arranged on the inner wall of the transplanting cylinder, a water collecting tank is arranged on the lower end face of the transplanting cylinder, and a plurality of water outlet holes which are uniformly distributed penetrate through the position between the lower end face of the transplanting cylinder and the water collecting tank.

In order to be connected with the transplanting cylinder in a threaded manner and be convenient to disassemble, the forestry seedling transplanting device is preferable in that a threaded opening is formed in the front end face of the device body, and the outer wall of the transplanting cylinder is in threaded connection with the threaded opening.

In order to protect the skin of the nursery stock when the nursery stock is clamped, the forestry nursery stock transplanting device is preferably characterized in that the two clamping pieces and the four fixing blocks are arc-shaped, and the opposite ends of the two clamping pieces and the four fixing blocks are provided with the protection pads.

In order to discharge water entering the water collecting tank, the forestry seedling transplanting device is preferably characterized in that the left side of the transplanting cylinder is communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the right side of the water collecting tank is communicated with a water discharge pipe.

In order to limit the moving frames, the forestry seedling transplanting device is preferably provided with a guide rod between the two fixing plates, the guide rod is positioned behind the reverse screw rod, and the outer wall of the guide rod is sleeved with a connecting block fixedly connected with the two moving frames.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the forestry seedling transplanting device, the reverse screw rod is convenient to mount through the two fixing plates, then the motor is started, the motor drives the reverse screw rod to rotate, the two moving frames are driven to be close to each other on the outer wall of the reverse screw rod, the moving frames are driven to drive the two supporting rods and the two clamping pieces to be close to each other until the trunk of a seedling is fixed according to the thickness of the seedling, and then the transplanted seedling is fixed, so that subsequent transportation is facilitated;

2. according to the forestry seedling transplanting device, when the seedlings are inserted into the transplanting barrel, the four fixing blocks are stressed to move towards the direction close to the inner wall of the transplanting barrel, and the springs are urged to compress until the seedlings are completely inserted into the transplanting barrel.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a forestry seedling transplanting device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a view showing the structure of the apparatus body according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a structural view of the transplanting cylinder of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, an apparatus body; 101. a fixing plate; 2. a motor; 201. a reverse screw rod; 202. a movable frame; 203. a support bar; 204. a clamping member; 205. a protective pad; 206. a guide bar; 3. a threaded opening; 4. transplanting cylinders; 401. a fixed block; 402. a spring; 403. a sponge layer; 404. a water inlet pipe; 405. a water outlet hole; 5. a water collection tank; 501. and a water discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a forestry seedling transplanting device comprises: the device comprises a device body 1, wherein two fixed plates 101 which are distributed left and right are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the device body 1, a reverse lead screw 201 is arranged between the two fixed plates 101, a motor 2 fixedly connected with the right side of the reverse lead screw 201 is arranged on the right side of the right fixed plate 101, two moving frames 202 are slidably connected to the outer wall of the reverse lead screw 201, supporting rods 203 are fixedly connected to the upper end faces of the two moving frames 202, and clamping pieces 204 are arranged at the opposite ends of the two supporting rods 203;

a transplanting cylinder 4 for transplanting the nursery stock is arranged on the front end face of the device body 1.

In this embodiment: be convenient for reverse lead screw 201's installation through two fixed plates 101, starter motor 2 is then made, makes motor 2 drive reverse lead screw 201 and rotates, makes two remove frame 202 and is close to each other at reverse lead screw 201's outer wall, makes to remove frame 202 and drives two bracing pieces 203 and two holders 204 and be close to each other, fixes the trunk of nursery stock until the thickness according to the nursery stock, and then realizes fixing transplanting the nursery stock to be convenient for subsequent transportation.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, four fixing blocks 401 distributed in a ring shape are arranged above the inside of the transplanting cylinder 4, and a spring 402 is arranged between one back end of each fixing block 401 and the transplanting cylinder 4.

In this embodiment: when the nursery stock is inserted into the transplanting barrel 4, the four fixing blocks 401 are forced to move towards the direction close to the inner wall of the transplanting barrel 4, and the springs 402 are urged to compress until the nursery stock is completely inserted into the transplanting barrel 4.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a sponge layer 403 is arranged on the inner wall of the transplanting barrel 4, a water collecting tank 5 is arranged on the lower end face of the transplanting barrel 4, and a plurality of water outlet holes 405 which are uniformly distributed penetrate between the lower end face of the transplanting barrel 4 and the water collecting tank 5.

In this embodiment: through the contact of sponge layer 403 and the root system of nursery stock, can make the root system of nursery stock remain moist throughout, can pass through apopore 405 flow direction to its inside collection with transplanting unnecessary moisture in a section of thick bamboo 4 through header tank 5.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the front end face of the device body 1 is provided with a threaded opening 3, and the outer wall of the transplanting cylinder 4 is in threaded connection with the threaded opening 3.

In this embodiment: through the threaded opening 3 to facilitate the threaded connection with the transplanting cylinder 4 and the disassembly.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the two clamping members 204 and the four fixing blocks 401 are arc-shaped, and the opposite ends are provided with the protection pads 205.

In this embodiment: all be the arc so that the better fixed nursery stock of centre gripping through two holders 204 and four fixed blocks 401, can protect the epidermis of nursery stock when the nursery stock centre gripping through protection pad 205, avoid the fish tail to influence its survival rate.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the left side of the transplanting barrel 4 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 404, and the right side of the water collecting tank 5 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 501.

In this embodiment: water can be injected into the transplanting barrel 4 through the water inlet pipe 404, so that the seedling can be kept with sufficient water in the transplanting process, and the water entering the water collecting tank 5 can be discharged through the water discharging pipe 501.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a guide rod 206 is arranged between the two fixing plates 101, the guide rod 206 is positioned behind the reverse screw rod 201, and the outer wall of the guide rod 206 is sleeved with a connecting block fixedly connected with the two moving frames 202.

In this embodiment: the guide rod 206 can guide the movable frame 202, and meanwhile, the movable frame 202 can be limited, so that the movable frame 202 is prevented from rotating along with the rotation of the reverse screw rod 201.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: firstly, the transplanted tree is clamped at the position of the threaded opening 3, then the motor 2 is started, the motor 2 drives the reverse screw rod 201 to rotate, the two moving frames 202 are driven to mutually approach at the outer wall of the reverse screw rod 201, the moving frames 202 are driven to drive the two support rods 203 and the two clamping pieces 204 to mutually approach until the trunk of the seedling is fixed, then the transplanting cylinder 4 is screwed in the threaded opening 3, simultaneously the four fixing blocks 401 move towards the direction close to the inner wall of the transplanting cylinder 4 under the force of the nursery stock, the spring 402 is compressed until the nursery stock is completely inserted into the transplanting cylinder 4, the root system of the nursery stock is positioned in the transplanting cylinder 4, then water is injected into the transplanting cylinder 4 through the water inlet pipe 404, so that the water is absorbed by the sponge layer 403, meanwhile, the excessive water can flow into the water collecting tank 5 through the water outlet hole 405, and finally, the water collected in the water collecting tank 5 is discharged through the water discharge pipe 501.

The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forestry nursery stock transplanting device which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a device body (1), wherein the upper end face of the device body (1) is fixedly connected with two fixing plates (101) which are distributed left and right, a reverse screw rod (201) is arranged between the two fixing plates (101), a motor (2) fixedly connected with the right side of the reverse screw rod (201) is arranged on the right side of the right fixing plate (101), the outer wall of the reverse screw rod (201) is connected with two moving frames (202) in a sliding mode, the upper end faces of the two moving frames (202) are both fixedly connected with supporting rods (203), and clamping pieces (204) are arranged at the opposite ends of the two supporting rods (203);

a transplanting cylinder (4) for transplanting the nursery stock is arranged on the front end face of the device body (1).

2. The forestry seedling transplanting device of claim 1, wherein: four fixing blocks (401) which are distributed in an annular mode are arranged above the inner portion of the transplanting barrel (4), and springs (402) are installed between one back-facing ends of the four fixing blocks (401) and the transplanting barrel (4).

3. The forestry seedling transplanting device of claim 1, wherein: a sponge layer (403) is installed on the inner wall of the transplanting barrel (4), a water collecting tank (5) is installed on the lower end face of the transplanting barrel (4), and a plurality of water outlet holes (405) which are uniformly distributed are formed in the position, between the lower end face of the transplanting barrel (4) and the water collecting tank (5), in a penetrating mode.

4. The forestry seedling transplanting device of claim 1, wherein: the front end face of the device body (1) is provided with a threaded opening (3), and the outer wall of the transplanting cylinder (4) is in threaded connection with the threaded opening (3).

5. The forestry seedling transplanting device of claim 1, wherein: two holder (204) all are the arc with four fixed block (401), and protection pad (205) are all installed to relative one end.

6. The forestry seedling transplanting device of claim 3, wherein: the left side of the transplanting barrel (4) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (404), and the right side of the water collecting tank (5) is communicated with a water outlet pipe (501).

7. The forestry seedling transplanting device of claim 3, wherein: two install guide bar (206) between fixed plate (101), guide bar (206) are located reverse lead screw (201)'s rear, the outer wall of guide bar (206) cup joints the connecting block with two removal frame (202) fixed connection.