CN216218593U

CN216218593U - Soil pretreatment equipment for white tea planting

Info

Publication number: CN216218593U
Application number: CN202122820862.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 翁日国; 吴传记; 吴传惠; 兰阿玉
Original assignee: Fujian Shunmingdao Tea Co ltd
Current assignee: Fuding Shunming Road White Tea Trading Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-17
Filing date: 2021-11-17
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of white tea planting, and discloses a soil pretreatment device for white tea planting, which solves the problems that the existing soil pretreatment device for white tea planting has a simple structure and causes the crushing efficiency of larger caking soil to be lower in the crushing process; through being provided with each subassembly such as slide rail, slider, spring and cam, can realize exerting pressure to the intermittent type of pressure disk, realize the ascending intermittent type of pressure disk vertical side promptly and remove, even in so that realize the pressurization to the great caking soil on the crushing roller for the crushing efficiency of caking soil.

Description

Soil pretreatment equipment for white tea planting

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of white tea planting, and particularly relates to soil pretreatment equipment for white tea planting.

Background

The white tea belongs to micro-fermented tea and is a traditional famous tea created by Chinese tea growers. Has the quality characteristics of complete bud hair, full body, fresh and fragrant, yellow green and clear soup color, light taste and sweet taste; belongs to slightly fermented tea, and is a special treasure in Chinese tea; the finished tea is mostly bud heads, and is full of pekoe, so that the finished tea is named after being like snow; when the existing organic tea leaves are planted, the planting soil needs to be treated so that the soil can adapt to the growth of the white tea.

The existing soil pretreatment equipment for white tea planting has a simple structure, so that the crushing efficiency of the large caking soil is lower in the crushing process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the soil pretreatment equipment for white tea planting, which effectively solves the problems that the existing soil pretreatment equipment for white tea planting in the background art is simple in structure and causes lower crushing efficiency of larger caking soil in the crushing process.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a white tea is planted and is used soil pre-treatment device, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the supporting leg is installed to the bottom equidistance of box, the pressurization subassembly is installed on the top of box, crushing roller is installed to the middle part symmetry of box, the one end of crushing roller and the interior wall connection of box, crushing roller runs through the one end of box and installs drive assembly, the baffle box is installed to the below of crushing roller, the baffle box is connected with the interior wall of box, install the spiral conveying roller in the baffle box, the one end of spiral conveying roller extends to the outside of box, set up the discharge gate corresponding with the spiral conveying roller on the box, the spiral conveying roller runs through the one end and the first belt pulley connection of box.

Preferably, the pressurizing assembly comprises slide rails symmetrically arranged at the top end of the box body, slide blocks are arranged in the slide rails, springs are arranged at the top of each slide block and the bottom of each slide block, and one ends of the springs, which are far away from each other, are connected with the inner walls of the slide rails.

Preferably, two connect through the connecting plate between the slider, the gyro wheel is installed to the top intermediate position of connecting plate, and the pressure disk is installed to the bottom intermediate position of connecting plate, and the pressure disk is the toper structure.

Preferably, the fixed plate is installed on the top of slide rail, connects through the dwang between two fixed plates, installs the cam inconsistent with the gyro wheel on the dwang, and the second belt pulley is installed to the one end that the dwang runs through the fixed plate.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a gear mounted at one end of the crushing roller, the two gears are meshed with each other, a third belt pulley is mounted on one side of one of the gears, a fourth belt pulley is mounted on one side of the third belt pulley, and a motor is mounted on one side of the fourth belt pulley.

Preferably, the first belt pulley is connected with the fourth belt pulley through a first belt, and the second belt pulley is connected with the third belt pulley through a second belt.

Preferably, the crushing roller is provided with crushing lugs at equal intervals.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) in the work, the intermittent pressure application to the pressure plate can be realized by arranging the components such as the slide rail, the slide block, the spring, the cam and the like, namely, the intermittent movement of the pressure plate in the vertical direction is realized, the pressure application to the larger caking soil on the crushing roller is realized, and the crushing efficiency of the caking soil is accelerated;

(2) in the work, through being provided with baffle box and spiral conveying roller, can realize carrying out timely transport to the soil that the processing was accomplished, improved the treatment effeciency of white tea planting soil.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the spiral conveyor roller mounting structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the driving assembly mounting structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a pressing assembly according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. supporting legs; 3. a pressurizing assembly; 4. a crushing roller; 5. a drive assembly; 6. a material guide chute; 7. a spiral conveying roller; 8. a discharge port; 9. a first pulley; 10. a slide rail; 11. a slider; 12. a spring; 13. a connecting plate; 14. a roller; 15. a platen; 16. a fixing plate; 17. rotating the rod; 18. a cam; 19. a second pulley; 20. a gear; 22. a third belt pulley; 23. a fourth belt pulley; 24. a motor; 25. a first belt; 26. a second belt; 27. and (4) crushing the bumps.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention includes a box body 1, support legs 2 are equidistantly installed at the bottom end of the box body 1, a pressurizing assembly 3 is installed at the top end of the box body 1, crushing rollers 4 are symmetrically installed in the middle of the box body 1, crushing lugs 27 are equidistantly installed on the crushing rollers 4, one end of each crushing roller 4 is connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, a driving assembly 5 is installed at one end of each crushing roller 4 penetrating through the box body 1, a material guide chute 6 is installed below each crushing roller 4, the material guide chute 6 is connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, a spiral conveying roller 7 is installed in each material guide chute 6, one end of each spiral conveying roller 7 extends to the outside of the box body 1, a discharge port 8 corresponding to the spiral conveying roller 7 is formed in the box body 1, and one end of each spiral conveying roller 7 penetrating through the box body 1 is connected to a first belt pulley 9.

In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the pressurizing assembly 3 includes slide rails 10 symmetrically installed at the top end of the box body 1, sliders 11 are installed in the slide rails 10, springs 12 are installed at the tops of the sliders 11 and the bottom of the sliders 11, ends, away from the springs 12, of the springs are connected with the inner walls of the slide rails 10, the two sliders 11 are connected through a connecting plate 13, rollers 14 are installed at the middle position of the top end of the connecting plate 13, a pressure plate 15 is installed at the middle position of the bottom end of the connecting plate 13, the pressure plate 15 is of a conical structure, a fixing plate 16 is installed at the top end of the slide rail 10, the two fixing plates 16 are connected through a rotating rod 17, a cam 18 abutting against the rollers 14 is installed on the rotating rod 17, and a second belt pulley 19 is installed at one end, through the fixing plate 16, of the rotating rod 17;

the rotation of the second belt pulley 19 drives the rotation of the rotating rod 17, the rotation of the rotating rod 17 drives the rotation of the cam 18, when the protruding end of the cam 18 gradually approaches the roller 14, namely the cam 18 continuously pushes the roller 14, at the moment, the connecting plate 13 moves downwards, the slider 11 moves downwards, the pressure plate 15 moves downwards, the spring 12 below the slider 11 is in a compression state, the spring 12 above the slider 11 is in an extension state, the downward movement of the pressure plate 15 realizes the pressing of large caking soil, the contact force of the soil and the crushing roller 4 is increased, namely the soil blocks are better crushed, and due to the arrangement of the cam 18 and the spring 12, the protruding part of the cam 18 intermittently pushes the roller 14, namely the intermittent downward movement of the pressure plate 15 is realized, namely the intermittent pressurization of the soil by the pressure plate 15 is realized, and the crushing efficiency of the caking soil is accelerated.

In the third embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the driving assembly 5 comprises a gear 20 mounted at one end of the pulverizing roller 4, the two gears 20 are meshed, one side of one gear 20 is provided with a third belt pulley 22, one side of the third belt pulley 22 is provided with a fourth belt pulley 23, one side of the fourth belt pulley 23 is provided with a motor 24, the first belt pulley 9 and the fourth belt pulley 23 are connected through a first belt 25, and the second belt pulley 19 and the third belt pulley 22 are connected through a second belt 26;

the motor 24 is started, the rotation of the motor 24 drives the rotation of the fourth belt pulley 23, the third belt pulley 22 and the gear 20, the rotation of the gear 20 drives the rotation of the crushing roller 4, namely, the crushing of large soil blocks in soil is realized, and meanwhile, the rotation of the fourth belt pulley 23 drives the rotation of the spiral conveying roller 7 through the first belt 25, namely, the conveying of the crushed soil is realized.

The working principle is as follows: when the machine works, soil to be treated is only conveyed into the box body 1, then the motor 24 is started, the rotation of the motor 24 drives the fourth belt pulley 23, the third belt pulley 22 and the gear 20 to rotate, the rotation of the gear 20 drives the crushing roller 4 to rotate, namely, crushing of large soil blocks in the soil is realized, meanwhile, the rotation of the fourth belt pulley 23 drives the spiral conveying roller 7 to rotate through the first belt 25, namely, the crushed soil is conveyed, the rotation of the third belt pulley 22 drives the second belt pulley 19 to rotate through the second belt 26, the rotation of the second belt pulley 19 drives the rotation rod 17 to rotate, the rotation of the rotation rod 17 drives the rotation of the cam 18, when the protruding end of the cam 18 gradually approaches the roller 14, namely, the cam 18 continuously pushes the roller 14, at the moment, the connecting plate 13 moves downwards, the slider 11 moves downwards, the pressure plate 15 moves downwards, and the spring 12 below the slider 11 is in a compressed state, spring 12 above the slider 11 is in the state of stretching, and the pressure disk 15 moves down and realizes pressing great caking soil, has increased the contact dynamics of soil and crushing roller 4, better realization promptly to the crushing of soil block, because the setting of cam 18 and spring 12, the bulge interval of cam 18 promotes gyro wheel 14, realizes promptly that the interval of pressure disk 15 moves down, realizes promptly that the pressure disk 15 pressurizes the intermittent type of soil for the crushing efficiency of caking soil.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a white tea is planted and is used soil pre-treatment device, includes box (1), its characterized in that: supporting legs (2) are installed to the bottom equidistance of box (1), pressurization subassembly (3) are installed on the top of box (1), crushing roller (4) are installed to the middle part symmetry of box (1), the one end of crushing roller (4) and the interior wall connection of box (1), drive assembly (5) are installed to the one end that crushing roller (4) run through box (1), baffle box (6) are installed to the below of crushing roller (4), the interior wall connection of baffle box (6) and box (1), install spiral conveying roller (7) in baffle box (6), the one end of spiral conveying roller (7) extends to the outside of box (1), set up discharge gate (8) corresponding with spiral conveying roller (7) on box (1), the one end that spiral conveying roller (7) run through box (1) is connected with first belt pulley (9).

2. The soil pretreatment device for white tea planting according to claim 1, wherein: the pressurizing assembly (3) is symmetrically installed on a sliding rail (10) on the top end of the box body (1), a sliding block (11) is installed in the sliding rail (10), springs (12) are installed at the top of the sliding block (11) and the bottom of the sliding block (11), and the springs (12) are far away from one end and are connected with the inner wall of the sliding rail (10).

3. The soil pretreatment device for white tea planting according to claim 2, wherein: two connect through connecting plate (13) between slider (11), gyro wheel (14) are installed to the top intermediate position of connecting plate (13), and pressure disk (15) are installed to the bottom intermediate position of connecting plate (13), and pressure disk (15) are the toper structure.

4. The soil pretreatment device for white tea planting according to claim 2, wherein: fixed plate (16) are installed on the top of slide rail (10), connect through dwang (17) between two fixed plate (16), install cam (18) inconsistent with gyro wheel (14) on dwang (17), and second belt pulley (19) are installed to the one end that dwang (17) run through fixed plate (16).

5. The soil pretreatment device for white tea planting according to claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly (5) comprises gears (20) arranged at one end of the crushing roller (4), the two gears (20) are meshed with each other, a third belt pulley (22) is arranged on one side of one gear (20), a fourth belt pulley (23) is arranged on one side of the third belt pulley (22), and a motor (24) is arranged on one side of the fourth belt pulley (23).

6. The soil pretreatment device for white tea planting according to claim 5, wherein: the first belt pulley (9) is connected with the fourth belt pulley (23) through a first belt (25), and the second belt pulley (19) is connected with the third belt pulley (22) through a second belt (26).

7. The soil pretreatment device for white tea planting according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing roller (4) is provided with crushing lugs (27) at equal intervals.