CN216212361U - Personnel health risk management system in mine - Google Patents
Personnel health risk management system in mine Download PDFInfo
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- CN216212361U CN216212361U CN202122438736.5U CN202122438736U CN216212361U CN 216212361 U CN216212361 U CN 216212361U CN 202122438736 U CN202122438736 U CN 202122438736U CN 216212361 U CN216212361 U CN 216212361U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a mine personnel health risk management system, which comprises: the system comprises a wireless base station, an equipment information acquisition module, a personnel information acquisition module, a plurality of environment information acquisition modules and an upper computer, wherein the wireless base station is arranged in a mine and is connected into an industrial ring network; the equipment information acquisition module is connected with the wireless base station; the personnel information acquisition module is worn on the body of a person in the mine and is connected with the wireless base station; the environment information acquisition modules are distributed in the mine and are connected into the industrial ring network, and the environment information acquisition modules are used for acquiring environment information in the mine; the upper computer is arranged outside a mine, is accessed into an industrial ring network and is used for judging the health state of personnel in the mine and generating an early warning signal according to equipment information, personnel information and environmental information, and meanwhile, the early warning signal is sent out, so that risk diagnosis is realized, and the safety of the personnel is guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of mine safety, and particularly relates to a personnel health risk management system in a mine.
Background
China does not achieve the unmanned level of coal mine production, and people are still required to go into the well to keep the normal production of the coal mine. The underground environment of the coal mine is complex and severe, and the safety and health of mine personnel are basic factors for ensuring the normal production of the coal mine. At present, coal mines in China have personnel safety and health matching systems for emergency disaster relief, position monitoring of personnel and equipment, scheduling and broadcasting and the like, but no relevant platform for effectively evaluating and analyzing the health of underground personnel and risks existing in the environment is available.
The coal mine working environment is large in dust, high in noise, high in temperature and humidity and accompanied by toxic and harmful gases and other factors which endanger the health of personnel, the safety monitoring system used in the coal mine can singly monitor the factors which endanger the health of the personnel at present, and the acquired data are not further subjected to integrated analysis and real-time reminding.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art.
Therefore, the utility model provides a mine personnel health risk management system which has the advantages.
The mine personnel health risk management system according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises: the wireless base station is arranged in a mine and is accessed into an industrial ring network; the equipment information acquisition module is connected with the wireless base station and is used for acquiring equipment information in a mine and sending the equipment information to the wireless base station; the personnel information acquisition module is worn on the body of a person in a mine, is connected with the wireless base station and is used for acquiring personnel information in the mine and sending the personnel information to the wireless base station, and a temporary storage module is arranged in the personnel information acquisition module and is used for temporarily storing the personnel information; the environment information acquisition modules are distributed in a mine, are connected into the industrial ring network and are used for acquiring environment information in the mine; the upper computer is arranged outside a mine and is connected into the industrial ring network, the upper computer receives the equipment information, the personnel information and the environmental information through the industrial ring network, and the upper computer is used for judging the health state of personnel in the mine according to the equipment information, the personnel information and the environmental information, generating an early warning signal and sending the early warning signal to the personnel in the mine and personnel outside the mine.
The mine safety monitoring system has the advantages that the mine safety monitoring system is simple in structure, the personnel information acquisition module is used for acquiring information of personnel, the equipment information acquisition module and the environment information acquisition module are used for acquiring equipment information and environment information in a mine, and the upper computer is used for judging whether the equipment information and the environment information can affect the health of the personnel, so that risk diagnosis is realized, an alarm signal is sent to the personnel in time, and the safety of the personnel is guaranteed.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the device information collection module and the person information collection module are wirelessly connected to the wireless base station via UWB.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the number of the wireless base stations is multiple, the wireless base stations are distributed in the mine, and the personnel information acquisition module is switched to be connected with the wireless base station closest to the personnel in the mine according to the movement position of the personnel in the mine.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the mine personnel health risk management system further comprises: and the database is connected with the upper computer and is used for storing the equipment information, the personnel information and the environment information.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the mine personnel health risk management system further comprises: the alarm device is distributed in and out of the mine, the alarm device is connected with the upper computer, the upper computer sends early warning signals through the alarm device, and the alarm device is one or more of a wireless handset, a mining mobile phone and a broadcast.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the device information collecting module includes: the system comprises a working state sensor and an equipment position sensor, wherein the working state sensor is used for acquiring the start-stop state of the equipment, and the equipment position sensor is used for acquiring the real-time position of the equipment.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the personnel information collection module includes: the system comprises a heart rate sensor, an attitude sensor, a timer and a personnel track sensor, wherein the heart rate sensor is used for monitoring the heart rate of personnel in a mine, the attitude sensor is used for monitoring the attitude of the personnel in the mine, the timer is used for monitoring the working time of the personnel in the mine, and the personnel track sensor is used for monitoring the activity track of the personnel in the mine.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the environment information collecting module includes: the device comprises a dust sensor, an oxygen sensor, a noise sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, a toxic and harmful gas sensor, a ventilation sensor, a gas sensor and a roof pressure sensor.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the toxic and harmful gas sensor includes: carbon monoxide sensors, hydrogen sulfide sensors, sulfur dioxide sensors, and smoke sensors.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the roof pressure sensor is disposed on the roof above the mine shaft for monitoring the pressure down the top of the mine shaft.
Additional features and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model. The objectives and other advantages of the utility model will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
In order to make the aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a health risk management system for personnel in a mine according to the utility model.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the utility model and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the utility model. Furthermore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The health risk management system for personnel in a mine according to the embodiment of the utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, a health risk management system for personnel in a mine according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the system comprises a wireless base station, an equipment information acquisition module, a personnel information acquisition module, a plurality of environment information acquisition modules and an upper computer, wherein the wireless base station is arranged in a mine and is connected into an industrial ring network; the equipment information acquisition module is connected with the wireless base station and is used for acquiring equipment information in the mine and sending the equipment information to the wireless base station; the personnel information acquisition module is worn on the body of a person in a mine, is connected with the wireless base station and is used for acquiring personnel information in the mine and sending the personnel information to the wireless base station, and a temporary storage module is arranged in the personnel information acquisition module and is used for temporarily storing the personnel information; the environment information acquisition modules are distributed in the mine and are connected into the industrial ring network, and the environment information acquisition modules are used for acquiring environment information in the mine; the upper computer is arranged outside a mine, is connected into an industrial ring network, receives equipment information, personnel information and environmental information through the industrial ring network, and is used for judging the health state of personnel in the mine and generating an early warning signal according to the equipment information, the personnel information and the environmental information, and sending the early warning signal to the personnel in the mine and the personnel outside the mine.
The mine safety monitoring system has the advantages that the mine safety monitoring system is simple in structure, the personnel information acquisition module is used for acquiring information of personnel, the equipment information acquisition module and the environment information acquisition module are used for acquiring equipment information and environment information in a mine, and the upper computer is used for judging whether the equipment information and the environment information can affect the health of the personnel, so that risk diagnosis is realized, an alarm signal is sent to the personnel in time, and the safety of the personnel is guaranteed.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the equipment information acquisition module and the personnel information acquisition module are wirelessly connected with the wireless base station through UWB. The UWB has strong anti-interference performance, high transmission rate, large system capacity and very small transmission power; meanwhile, the UWB system has very small transmitting power, can realize communication by using low-power consumption equipment with a sleep mode, greatly prolongs the working time of a system power supply by the sleep mode and the low power consumption, has small transmitting power, and has small influence of electromagnetic wave radiation on a human body and wide application range.
Furthermore, the number of the wireless base stations is multiple, the wireless base stations are distributed in a mine, and the personnel information acquisition module is switched to the wireless base station closest to the personnel in the mine according to the movement position of the personnel in the mine to be connected. The design avoids the problem that the signals can not be transmitted in time or the transmission is unstable due to the movement of personnel in the mine in the working process. On the other hand, because the underground has a blind area which does not cover the wireless base station, the temporary storage module can store the personnel information in the blind area, and when the personnel information is normally communicated with the wireless base station, the stored personnel information is retransmitted to the wireless base station.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the mine personnel health risk management system further comprises: and the database is connected with the upper computer and used for storing the equipment information, the personnel information and the environment information. The database can be established to analyze the monitored data after accidents or dangerous cases occur, so that early warning can be conveniently carried out when similar conditions happen.
In some preferred embodiments of the present invention, the system for managing health risks of personnel in a mine further comprises: the mine alarm device comprises a plurality of alarm devices, wherein the alarm devices are distributed in and out of a mine, the alarm devices are connected with an upper computer, the upper computer sends early warning signals through the alarm devices, and the alarm devices are one or more of a wireless handset, a mine mobile phone and a broadcast. That is to say, when the host computer discerned the dangerous situation or is about to take place the dangerous situation, can in time report to the police to play the effect of risk early warning.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, an apparatus information acquisition module includes: the system comprises a working state sensor and an equipment position sensor, wherein the working state sensor is used for acquiring the start-stop state of the equipment, and the equipment position sensor is used for acquiring the real-time position of the equipment. When the equipment is in failure and shutdown, personnel can find and maintain the equipment in time according to the start-stop state and the real-time position of the equipment.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, a person information collecting module includes: the system comprises a heart rate sensor, an attitude sensor, a timer and a personnel track sensor, wherein the heart rate sensor is used for monitoring the heart rate of personnel in a mine, the attitude sensor is used for monitoring the attitude of the personnel in the mine, the timer is used for monitoring the working time of the personnel in the mine, and the personnel track sensor is used for monitoring the activity track of the personnel in the mine. The heart rate, posture, working time and track information of the personnel in the mine are constantly transmitted to the upper computer, and alarm information is sent to the personnel in the mine and external personnel once abnormity occurs, so that timely rescue is carried out. Furthermore, the attitude sensor consists of an angular velocity sensor and an acceleration sensor, and the attitude of the person is judged by detecting the angular velocity and acceleration data of the person during movement.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, an environment information collecting module includes: the device comprises a dust sensor, an oxygen sensor, a noise sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, a toxic and harmful gas sensor, a ventilation sensor, a gas sensor and a roof pressure sensor. Further, the toxic and harmful gas sensor includes: carbon monoxide sensors, hydrogen sulfide sensors, sulfur dioxide sensors, and smoke sensors. That is to say, except monitoring personnel state itself, the environment in the mine also causes adverse effect to personnel's health, monitors environmental information in advance, and in case environmental information acquisition module detects that a certain index is unusual, can send early warning signal to personnel, lets personnel withdraw out of the mine, reduces the risk of occurence of failure. On the other hand, information provided by a plurality of sensors in the environmental information acquisition module is fused and analyzed, a target value in the region is calculated, quantitative identification of the target value in the region is realized, and average relative error is controlled. By realizing data fusion in the region and adopting a logic association monitoring mode, information interconnection between sensors is realized, and after a single sensor in the region has a problem, the whole safety monitoring in the region is not influenced, so that false data or false alarm is eliminated.
In some preferred embodiments of the utility model, a roof pressure sensor is provided on the roof above the mine for monitoring the pressure down the top of the mine. The roof pressure sensor can monitor the pressure of the roof in the mine in real time, and once the pressure exceeds a set value, the collapse accident of the mine is indicated to happen easily, and the upper computer immediately gives an alarm to prompt people to evacuate.
The method mainly combines the monitoring data of sensors in various areas under the mine, the distribution of personnel and equipment in the areas, the working time of the personnel, the working state of the equipment and the like according to the vital sign detection of the personnel, and the health analysis and the safety risk prediction of the personnel in the areas are calculated through analysis; and the feedback is timely made to underground workers by combining communication equipment such as a wireless handset, a mining mobile phone, broadcasting and the like. The reliability and the real-time performance of personnel health and risk diagnosis are improved.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A mine personnel health risk management system, comprising:
the wireless base station is arranged in a mine and is accessed into an industrial ring network;
the equipment information acquisition module is connected with the wireless base station and is used for acquiring equipment information in a mine and sending the equipment information to the wireless base station;
the personnel information acquisition module is worn on the body of a person in a mine, is connected with the wireless base station and is used for acquiring personnel information in the mine and sending the personnel information to the wireless base station, and a temporary storage module is arranged in the personnel information acquisition module and is used for temporarily storing the personnel information;
the environment information acquisition modules are distributed in a mine, are connected into the industrial ring network and are used for acquiring environment information in the mine;
the upper computer is arranged outside a mine and is connected into the industrial ring network, the upper computer receives the equipment information, the personnel information and the environmental information through the industrial ring network, and the upper computer is used for judging the health state of personnel in the mine according to the equipment information, the personnel information and the environmental information, generating an early warning signal and sending the early warning signal to the personnel in the mine and personnel outside the mine.
2. The mine personnel health risk management system of claim 1, wherein the equipment information collection module and the personnel information collection module are wirelessly connected to the wireless base station via UWB.
3. The system for managing the health risk of the personnel in the mine according to claim 2, wherein the number of the wireless base stations is multiple, the wireless base stations are distributed in the mine, and the personnel information acquisition module is switched to the wireless base station closest to the personnel in the mine according to the movement position of the personnel in the mine.
4. The mine personnel health risk management system of claim 1, further comprising:
and the database is connected with the upper computer and is used for storing the equipment information, the personnel information and the environment information.
5. The mine personnel health risk management system of claim 1, further comprising: the alarm device is distributed in and out of the mine, the alarm device is connected with the upper computer, the upper computer sends early warning signals through the alarm device, and the alarm device is one or more of a wireless handset, a mining mobile phone and a broadcast.
6. The mine personnel health risk management system of claim 1, wherein the equipment information collection module comprises: the system comprises a working state sensor and an equipment position sensor, wherein the working state sensor is used for acquiring the start-stop state of the equipment, and the equipment position sensor is used for acquiring the real-time position of the equipment.
7. The mine personnel health risk management system of claim 1, wherein the personnel information collection module comprises: the system comprises a heart rate sensor, an attitude sensor, a timer and a personnel track sensor, wherein the heart rate sensor is used for monitoring the heart rate of personnel in a mine, the attitude sensor is used for monitoring the attitude of the personnel in the mine, the timer is used for monitoring the working time of the personnel in the mine, and the personnel track sensor is used for monitoring the activity track of the personnel in the mine.
8. The mine personnel health risk management system of claim 1, wherein the environmental information collection module comprises: the device comprises a dust sensor, an oxygen sensor, a noise sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, a toxic and harmful gas sensor, a ventilation sensor, a gas sensor and a roof pressure sensor.
9. The mine personnel health risk management system of claim 8, wherein the toxic harmful gas sensor comprises: carbon monoxide sensors, hydrogen sulfide sensors, sulfur dioxide sensors, and smoke sensors.
10. The mine personnel health risk management system of claim 8, wherein the roof pressure sensor is disposed on the roof above the mine for monitoring the pressure down the top of the mine.
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| CN202122438736.5U CN216212361U (en) | 2021-10-11 | 2021-10-11 | Personnel health risk management system in mine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114978955A (en) * | 2022-04-13 | 2022-08-30 | 杭州悟川科技有限公司 | Industrial equipment health monitoring system based on Internet of things |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114978955A (en) * | 2022-04-13 | 2022-08-30 | 杭州悟川科技有限公司 | Industrial equipment health monitoring system based on Internet of things |
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