CN216210371U - Special color ink screen - Google Patents
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- CN216210371U CN216210371U CN202122437018.6U CN202122437018U CN216210371U CN 216210371 U CN216210371 U CN 216210371U CN 202122437018 U CN202122437018 U CN 202122437018U CN 216210371 U CN216210371 U CN 216210371U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a special color ink screen, wherein only two kinds of dyeing particles are arranged in a micro-cup structure, the two kinds of dyeing particles are driven to move upwards or downwards respectively during driving, and the display requirements of four to five colors can be met by combining the use of a color-changing material and the common color development of a driving plate II, so that the refreshing efficiency can be effectively improved. In the utility model, the color development proportion of each color can reach 100%.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ink screen, in particular to a special color ink screen.
Background
The ink screen is rapidly developed based on the characteristics of power saving and eye protection, but the ink screen is generally in black and white, so that the development of the ink screen to multimedia is restricted.
At present, a color screen appears on an ink screen, but because the color of the color screen is too much, the design of a driving circuit is complex, the refresh rate is reduced, the click feeling in the use process of the electronic paper is more obvious, and only a few colors are actually used in some occasions. In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the black-and-white ink screen and the multi-color ink screen, if the advantages of the black-and-white ink screen and the multi-color ink screen can be utilized to provide a corresponding special color screen for a specific scene, the utility value will be very high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a special color ink screen.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a special color ink screen which is composed of a plurality of pixel blocks, wherein each pixel block is provided with a first driving plate, a second driving plate and a micro-cup structure, and the micro-cup structure is arranged between the first driving plate and the second driving plate; the driving plate I is positioned above the driving plate II, one end with a larger area of the micro-cup structure is close to the driving plate I, and one end with a smaller area of the micro-cup structure is close to the driving plate II; the microcup structure is loaded with two types of electric dyeing particles; the first driving plate and the second driving plate are electrically connected to a driving circuit, and the driving circuit is used for applying voltage to the first driving plate and the second driving plate to form an electric field between the first driving plate and the second driving plate so as to drive the two electrically dyed particles to move in opposite directions; the dyeing particles with the same electric property are made of the same color-changing materials, and the dyeing particles with different electric properties are made of different color-changing materials; the color of the dyed particles made of one color-changing material can be changed between a special color I and a special color II under the excitation of a color-changing excitation circuit I, and the color of the dyed particles made of the other color-changing material can be changed between a special color III and a special color IV under the excitation of a color-changing excitation circuit II; the first driving board and the second driving board are transparent.
Further, the color-changing material is any one of photochromic material, thermosensitive color-changing material and magnetic color-changing material, and the first color-changing excitation circuit and the second color-changing excitation circuit are correspondingly one of a light source control circuit, a temperature control circuit and a magnetic field control circuit.
The utility model also provides another special color ink screen which consists of a plurality of pixel blocks, wherein each pixel block is provided with a first driving plate, a second driving plate and a micro-cup structure, and the micro-cup structure is arranged between the first driving plate and the second driving plate; the driving plate I is positioned above the driving plate II, one end with a larger area of the micro-cup structure is close to the driving plate I, and one end with a smaller area of the micro-cup structure is close to the driving plate II; the microcup structure is loaded with two types of electric dyeing particles; the first driving plate and the second driving plate are electrically connected to a driving circuit, and the driving circuit is used for applying voltage to the first driving plate and the second driving plate to form an electric field between the first driving plate and the second driving plate so as to drive the two dyeing particles with different electrical properties to move in opposite directions; the dyeing particles with the same electric property are made of the same color-changing materials, and the dyeing particles with different electric properties are made of different color-changing materials; the color of the dyed particles made of one color-changing material can be changed between a special color I and a transparent color under the excitation of a color-changing excitation circuit I, and the color of the dyed particles made of the other color-changing material can be changed between a special color II and a special color III under the excitation of a color-changing excitation circuit II; the driving plate I is transparent, and the driving plate II is made of colored materials with colors different from the special color I, the special color II and the special color III.
Further, the colored material is a color-changing material, and the color of the colored material can be changed between a special color four and a special color five under the excitation of the color-changing excitation circuit three.
Further, the color-changing material is any one of photochromic material, thermosensitive color-changing material and magneto-chromic material, and the first color-changing excitation circuit, the second color-changing excitation circuit and the third color-changing excitation circuit are correspondingly one of a light source control circuit, a temperature control circuit and a magnetic field control circuit.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: in the ink screen, only two kinds of dyeing particles are arranged in the structure of the microcup, the two kinds of dyeing particles are driven to move upwards or downwards respectively during driving, and the display requirements of four to five colors can be met by combining the use of the color-changing material and the common color development of the second driving plate, so that the refreshing efficiency can be effectively improved. In the utility model, the color development proportion of each color can reach 100%.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram (a micro-cup structure) of an internal structure of a pixel block of an ink screen according to embodiments 1-3 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a pixel block of an ink screen (two micro-cup structure) according to embodiments 1-3 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be noted that the present embodiment is based on the technical solution, and the detailed implementation and the specific operation process are provided, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the present embodiment.
Example 1
The embodiment provides a special color ink screen, which is composed of a plurality of pixel blocks, as shown in fig. 1-2, each pixel block is provided with a first driving board 1, a second driving board 2 and a micro-cup structure 3, and the micro-cup structure 3 is arranged between the first driving board 1 and the second driving board 2; the driving plate I1 is positioned above the driving plate II 2, one end of the micro-cup structure 3 with a larger area is close to the driving plate I1, and one end of the micro-cup structure 3 with a smaller area is close to the driving plate II 2; the microcup structure 3 is loaded with two electric dyeing particles 4 and 5; the driving plate I1 and the driving plate II 2 are electrically connected to a driving circuit, and the driving circuit is used for applying voltage to the driving plate I1 and the driving plate II 2 to form an electric field between the driving plate I1 and the driving plate II 2 and drive the two kinds of electrically dyed particles 4 and 5 to move in opposite directions; the dyeing particles with the same electric property are made of the same color-changing materials, and the dyeing particles with different electric properties are made of different color-changing materials; the color of the dyed particle 4 made of one color-changing material can be changed between a special color I and a special color II under the excitation of the color-changing excitation circuit I, and the color of the dyed particle 5 made of the other color-changing material can be changed between a special color III and a special color IV under the excitation of the color-changing excitation circuit II; the color of the first driving plate 1 and the color of the second driving plate 2 are transparent.
The color-changing material is any one of a photochromic material, a thermosensitive color-changing material and a magneto-chromic material, and the first color-changing excitation circuit and the second color-changing excitation circuit are correspondingly one of a light source control circuit, a temperature control circuit and a magnetic field control circuit.
It should be noted that what the specific color is, may be actually determined according to the application scenario, and the specific color-changing material may also be selected accordingly, for example, one of the dyed particles may be changed between white and red, and the other dyed particle may be changed between black and blue.
It should be noted that, the microcups are the existing structure, and the area of one side of the microcups is usually much larger than that of the other side (the ratio is larger than 10/1).
The top surface side of the first driving board is a display surface.
It should be noted that fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing that each pixel block has one microcup structure, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing that each pixel block has two microcup structures, and more microcup structures may be provided according to actual needs.
Example 2
The present embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, and the main difference is that in the present embodiment, the color of the dyed particles 4 made of one color-changing material can be changed between the first special color and the transparent color under the excitation of the first color-changing excitation circuit, and the color of the dyed particles 5 made of another color-changing material can be changed between the second special color and the third special color under the excitation of the second color-changing excitation circuit; the color of the first driving plate 1 is transparent, the second driving plate 2 is made of a colored material with a color different from the first special color, the second special color and the third special color, and the colored material is a non-color-changeable material and has a color of the fourth special color.
Similarly, the color-changing material is any one of photochromic material, thermosensitive color-changing material and magnetic color-changing material, and the first color-changing excitation circuit and the second color-changing excitation circuit are correspondingly one of a light source control circuit, a temperature control circuit and a magnetic field control circuit.
Similarly, what the specific color is can be actually determined according to the application scene, and the specific color-changing material is selected accordingly. For example, one of the colored particles can be switched between white and transparent, the other colored particle can be switched between black and blue, and the color presented by driving panel two is red.
Example 3
The present embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, and the main difference is that in the present embodiment, the color of the dyed particles 4 made of one color-changing material can be changed between the first special color and the transparent color under the excitation of the first color-changing excitation circuit, and the color of the dyed particles 5 made of another color-changing material can be changed between the second special color and the third special color under the excitation of the second color-changing excitation circuit; the color of the first driving board 1 is transparent, the second driving board 2 is made of color-changing materials, and the color of the second driving board 2 can be changed between a special color four and a special color five under the excitation of the color-changing excitation circuit three.
Similarly, the color-changing material is any one of photochromic material, thermosensitive color-changing material and magnetic color-changing material, and the first color-changing excitation circuit, the second color-changing excitation circuit and the third color-changing excitation circuit are correspondingly one of a light source control circuit, a temperature control circuit and a magnetic field control circuit.
Similarly, what the specific color is can be actually determined according to the application scene, and the specific color-changing material is selected accordingly. For example, one of the colored particles can be switched between white and transparent, the other colored particle can be switched between black and blue, and the second driver plate can be switched between red and green.
Example 4
The embodiment provides a color development method for the special color ink screen described in embodiment 1, which specifically includes the following steps:
when the special color I or the special color II needs to be displayed, corresponding driving voltage is applied to the first driving plate and the second driving plate, an electric field is formed between the first driving plate and the second driving plate, so that dyed particles in the microcup structure, the colors of which can be changed between the special color I and the special color II, move and cover the upper end of the microcup structure, the other dyed particles move at the lower end of the microcup, and the dyed particles at the upper end of the microcup structure are excited by the first color-changing excitation circuit to display the required special color I or the special color II (at this time, the area of the lower end of the microcup structure is extremely small, so that a user cannot see the color of the dyed particles at the lower end of the microcup structure);
when the special color three or the special color four needs to be displayed, corresponding driving voltage is applied to the first driving plate and the second driving plate, an electric field is formed between the first driving plate and the second driving plate, so that the dyed particles in the microcup structure, the colors of which can be changed between the special color three and the special color four, move to cover the upper end of the microcup structure, the other dyed particles move to the lower end of the microcup, and the dyed particles at the upper end of the microcup structure are excited by the second color-changing excitation circuit to display the required special color three or the special color four.
Generally, the color of the color-changing material is divided into a normal color and an excited color, and if the normal color is required to be displayed, the color-changing material does not need to be excited to change color by using an excitation circuit.
For example, when the color-changing material is a photochromic material, the light source control circuit can be used to emit light sources such as infrared rays or ultraviolet rays to excite the dyeing particles to change color; for another example, when the color-changing material is a thermosensitive color-changing material, the temperature control circuit can be used for changing the ambient temperature to excite the dyeing particles to change color; for another example, when the color-changing material is a magnetic color-changing material, the magnetic field control circuit can be used to change the magnetic field and excite the coloring particles to change color.
Example 5
The embodiment provides a color rendering method of an ink screen in embodiment 2, which specifically includes the following steps:
when the special color I needs to be displayed, corresponding driving voltage is applied to the first driving plate and the second driving plate, an electric field is formed between the first driving plate and the second driving plate, so that dyed particles in the microcup structure, the colors of which can be changed between the special color I and the transparent color, move and cover the upper end of the microcup structure, the other dyed particles move at the lower end of the microcup, and the dyed particles at the upper end of the microcup structure are excited by the first color-changing excitation circuit to display the required special color I;
when the special color two or the special color three needs to be displayed, corresponding driving voltage is applied to the driving plate I and the driving plate II, an electric field is formed between the driving plate I and the driving plate II, so that dyed particles in the microcup structure, the colors of which can be changed between the special color two and the special color three, move to cover the upper end of the microcup structure, the other dyed particles move to the lower end of the microcup, and the dyed particles at the upper end of the microcup structure are excited by the color change excitation circuit II to display the required special color two or the special color three;
when the color of the second driving board needs to be displayed, corresponding driving voltage is applied to the first driving board and the second driving board, so that an electric field is formed between the first driving board and the second driving board, and therefore, dyed particles, of which the colors can be changed between the special color I and the transparent color, in the microcup structure move and cover the upper end of the microcup structure, and the other dyed particles move at the lower end of the microcup and excite the dyed particles at the upper end of the microcup structure to display the transparent color by using the first color-changing excitation circuit, and at the moment, the color of the second driving board can be seen by a user (at the moment, the color of the upper end of the microcup structure which can be seen by the user is the transparent color, the area of the lower end of the microcup structure is small, the shielding of the transparent plate of the second driving board can be ignored, and the color of the second driving board can be seen by the user actually.
Similarly, for example, when the color-changing material is a photochromic material, the light source control circuit can be used to emit light sources such as infrared rays or ultraviolet rays to excite the coloring particles to change color; for another example, when the color-changing material is a thermosensitive color-changing material, the temperature control circuit can be used for changing the ambient temperature to excite the dyeing particles to change color; for another example, when the color-changing material is a magnetic color-changing material, the magnetic field control circuit can be used to change the magnetic field and excite the coloring particles to change color.
Example 6
The embodiment provides a color rendering method of an ink screen in embodiment 3, which includes the following specific steps:
when the special color I needs to be displayed, corresponding driving voltage is applied to the first driving plate and the second driving plate, an electric field is formed between the first driving plate and the second driving plate, so that dyed particles in the microcup structure, the colors of which can be changed between the special color I and the transparent color, move and cover the upper end of the microcup structure, the other dyed particles move at the lower end of the microcup, and the dyed particles at the upper end of the microcup structure are excited by the first color-changing excitation circuit to display the required special color I;
when the special color two or the special color three needs to be displayed, corresponding driving voltage is applied to the driving plate I and the driving plate II, an electric field is formed between the driving plate I and the driving plate II, so that dyed particles in the microcup structure, the colors of which can be changed between the special color two and the special color three, move to cover the upper end of the microcup structure, the other dyed particles move to the lower end of the microcup, and the dyed particles at the upper end of the microcup structure are excited by the color change excitation circuit II to display the required special color two or the special color three;
when the color of the driving board II needs to be displayed, corresponding driving voltage is applied to the driving board I and the driving board II, so that an electric field is formed between the driving board I and the driving board II, so that the dyed particles with the colors capable of being changed between the special color I and the transparent color in the microcup structure move and cover the upper end of the microcup structure, the other dyed particles move at the lower end of the microcup, and the dyeing particles at the upper end of the microcup structure are excited by the first color-changing excitation circuit to display transparent color, the second drive board is excited by the third color-changing excitation circuit to display required special color four or special color five, and at the moment, the user can see the color of the second drive board (at the moment, the color at the upper end of the microcup structure which can be seen by the user is transparent color, the area at the lower end of the microcup structure is very small, the shielding of the transparent board on the second microcup structure can be ignored, and therefore, the user can actually see the color of the second drive board).
Similarly, for example, the color-changing material is a photochromic material, and the color-changing material can be excited by a light source such as infrared ray or ultraviolet ray emitted by a light source control circuit to change the color of the dyed particles; if the color-changing material is a thermosensitive color-changing material, the temperature control circuit can be used for changing the ambient temperature to excite the dyeing particles to change color; if the color-changing material is a magnetic color-changing material, the magnetic field control circuit can be used for changing the magnetic field and exciting the coloring particles to change color.
In the above embodiments, since there are only two types of the dyeing particles in the microcup structure, the driving method is very simple, and only two types of the dyeing particles need to be driven to the upper end of the microcup or the dyeing particles need to be driven to the lower end of the microcup, so that the refresh efficiency is higher.
It should be noted that the ink panel described in example 1-2 is a four-color ink panel, and the ink panel described in example 3 is a five-color ink panel.
Various corresponding changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art based on the above technical solutions and concepts, and all such changes and modifications should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A special color ink screen is characterized by comprising a plurality of pixel blocks, wherein each pixel block is provided with a first driving plate, a second driving plate and a micro-cup structure, and the micro-cup structure is arranged between the first driving plate and the second driving plate; the driving plate I is positioned above the driving plate II, one end with a larger area of the micro-cup structure is close to the driving plate I, and one end with a smaller area of the micro-cup structure is close to the driving plate II; the microcup structure is loaded with two types of electric dyeing particles; the first driving plate and the second driving plate are electrically connected to a driving circuit, and the driving circuit is used for applying voltage to the first driving plate and the second driving plate to form an electric field between the first driving plate and the second driving plate so as to drive the two electrically dyed particles to move in opposite directions; the dyeing particles with the same electric property are made of the same color-changing materials, and the dyeing particles with different electric properties are made of different color-changing materials; the color of the dyed particles made of one color-changing material can be changed between a special color I and a special color II under the excitation of a color-changing excitation circuit I, and the color of the dyed particles made of the other color-changing material can be changed between a special color III and a special color IV under the excitation of a color-changing excitation circuit II; the first driving board and the second driving board are transparent.
2. The special color ink screen as claimed in claim 1, wherein the color-changing material is any one of photochromic material, thermo-sensitive color-changing material and magneto-chromic material, and the first and second color-changing excitation circuits are respectively one of light source control circuit, temperature control circuit and magnetic field control circuit.
3. A special color ink screen is characterized by comprising a plurality of pixel blocks, wherein each pixel block is provided with a first driving plate, a second driving plate and a micro-cup structure, and the micro-cup structure is arranged between the first driving plate and the second driving plate; the driving plate I is positioned above the driving plate II, one end with a larger area of the micro-cup structure is close to the driving plate I, and one end with a smaller area of the micro-cup structure is close to the driving plate II; the microcup structure is loaded with two types of electric dyeing particles; the first driving plate and the second driving plate are electrically connected to a driving circuit, and the driving circuit is used for applying voltage to the first driving plate and the second driving plate to form an electric field between the first driving plate and the second driving plate so as to drive the two dyeing particles with different electrical properties to move in opposite directions; the dyeing particles with the same electric property are made of the same color-changing materials, and the dyeing particles with different electric properties are made of different color-changing materials; the color of the dyed particles made of one color-changing material can be changed between a special color I and a transparent color under the excitation of a color-changing excitation circuit I, and the color of the dyed particles made of the other color-changing material can be changed between a special color II and a special color III under the excitation of a color-changing excitation circuit II; the driving plate I is transparent, and the driving plate II is made of colored materials with colors different from the special color I, the special color II and the special color III.
4. The special color ink screen as claimed in claim 3, wherein the colored material is a color-changing material, and the color of the color-changing material can be changed between special color four and special color five under the excitation of a color-changing excitation circuit three.
5. The special color ink screen as claimed in claim 4, wherein the color-changing material is any one of photochromic material, thermo-sensitive color-changing material and magneto-chromic material, and the first color-changing excitation circuit, the second color-changing excitation circuit and the third color-changing excitation circuit are respectively one of light source control circuit, temperature control circuit and magnetic field control circuit.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122437018.6U CN216210371U (en) | 2021-10-09 | 2021-10-09 | Special color ink screen |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122437018.6U CN216210371U (en) | 2021-10-09 | 2021-10-09 | Special color ink screen |
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| CN216210371U true CN216210371U (en) | 2022-04-05 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113744697A (en) * | 2021-10-09 | 2021-12-03 | 珠海读书郎软件科技有限公司 | Special color ink screen and color developing method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113744697A (en) * | 2021-10-09 | 2021-12-03 | 珠海读书郎软件科技有限公司 | Special color ink screen and color developing method |
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