CN216197883U - Drilling tool for hole forming and pipe following of slope reinforcing anchor cable - Google Patents
Drilling tool for hole forming and pipe following of slope reinforcing anchor cable Download PDFInfo
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- CN216197883U CN216197883U CN202122331770.2U CN202122331770U CN216197883U CN 216197883 U CN216197883 U CN 216197883U CN 202122331770 U CN202122331770 U CN 202122331770U CN 216197883 U CN216197883 U CN 216197883U
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- fixing plate
- fixedly connected
- spline shaft
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of drilling tool devices, in particular to a slope reinforcement anchor cable pore-forming pipe following drilling tool, which comprises a first fixing plate, wherein a second fixing plate is arranged on the first fixing plate, and an angle adjusting mechanism for adjusting the angle of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate; the drill bit fixing device is characterized in that a fourth fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the first fixing plate, a spline shaft sleeve is rotatably connected onto the fourth fixing plate, a spline shaft is slidably connected into the spline shaft sleeve, a drill bit is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the spline shaft sleeve, of the spline shaft, and an operation mechanism which moves forwards and is used for enabling the circumference of the drill bit is fixedly connected onto the second fixing plate. The angle adjusting mechanism is arranged to enable the drill bit to be displayed at various angles, so that holes at various angles can be conveniently drilled; the provided running mechanism enables the drill bit to automatically drill forwards.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of drilling tool devices, in particular to a drilling tool for hole forming and pipe following of a slope reinforcing anchor cable.
Background
The drilling device is a general term of equipment for processing holes in solid materials, and common drilling devices comprise electric drills, drilling machines and the like. With the further development of the machining process, the efficiency of the drilling device is greatly improved.
The side slope (side slope) refers to a slope surface with a certain slope and formed on two sides of the roadbed to ensure the stability of the roadbed.
Firstly, classifying according to causes: can be divided into an artificial side slope and a natural side slope;
classifying according to the lithology of the stratum: can be divided into soil slopes and rock slopes. a: the method is divided into the following steps according to the structure of a rock stratum: 1, a layered structure side slope, 2 block structure side slopes and 3 a net structure side slope; b: the method is divided into the following according to the relation between the rock formation tendency and the slope direction: 1 a forward slope, 2 a reverse slope and 3 a vertical slope.
Classifying according to service life: and can be divided into permanent slopes and temporary slopes.
However, conventional drilling tools are not capable of automated drilling.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a drilling tool for hole forming and pipe following of a slope reinforcing anchor cable, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the slope reinforcement anchor cable pore-forming pipe-following drilling tool comprises a first fixing plate, wherein a second fixing plate is arranged on the first fixing plate, and an angle adjusting mechanism for adjusting the angle of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate;
the drill bit fixing device is characterized in that a fourth fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the first fixing plate, a spline shaft sleeve is rotatably connected onto the fourth fixing plate, a spline shaft is slidably connected into the spline shaft sleeve, a drill bit is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the spline shaft sleeve, of the spline shaft, and an operation mechanism which moves forwards and is used for enabling the circumference of the drill bit is fixedly connected onto the second fixing plate.
Preferably, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a fifth fixing plate fixed at the top of the first fixing plate, the fifth fixing plate is rotatably connected with a first rotating column, one side of the first rotating column, which is far away from the fifth fixing plate, is fixedly connected with a second disc, the outer wall of the second disc is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod, and one side of the second connecting rod, which is far away from the second disc, is hinged with a second hinge rod;
two second sliding grooves are formed in the fifth fixing plate, sliding blocks are connected in the two second sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and one side, far away from the second connecting rod, of the second hinge rod is hinged with the sliding blocks;
the front surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with cylindrical rods, the fifth fixing plate is rotatably connected with a third rotating column, the third rotating column is rotatably connected with a frame body, and the two cylindrical rods are rotatably connected in the frame body; the second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the front surface of the frame body;
one end of the first rotating column is fixedly connected with the power output end of the second motor.
Preferably, the operation mechanism includes a circumferential mechanism that causes the drill to move circumferentially and a moving mechanism that causes the drill to move forward.
Preferably, the circumferential mechanism comprises a first motor fixedly connected to the fourth fixing plate, and a power output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the spline shaft sleeve.
Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a third fixing plate fixed at the top of the second fixing plate, a second rotating column is rotatably connected to the third fixing plate, a first disc is fixedly connected to one side, away from the third fixing plate, of the second rotating column, teeth are arranged at the circumferential edge of one side of the first disc, a gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spline shaft sleeve, and the gear is meshed with the teeth;
a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first disc, a first hinge rod is hinged to one side, away from the first disc, of the first connecting rod, a first sliding groove is formed in the top of the second fixing plate, a bearing sleeve is connected in the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, and one side, away from the first connecting rod, of the first hinge rod is hinged to the bearing sleeve;
the spline shaft is rotationally connected in the bearing sleeve.
Preferably, the bottom four corners of first fixed plate is fixedly connected with the bracing piece, the outer wall sliding connection of bracing piece has the sleeve post.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the angle adjusting mechanism is arranged, so that the drill bit can be displayed at various angles, and holes at various angles can be conveniently drilled;
2. the provided running mechanism enables the drill bit to automatically drill forwards.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a top view structure of a hole-forming pipe-following drilling tool for a slope reinforcing anchor cable according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of the hole forming and pipe following drilling tool for slope reinforcement anchor cables according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a right-side view structure of the hole forming and pipe following drilling tool for slope reinforcement anchor cables according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of a position a of the slope reinforcement anchor cable hole-forming pipe-following drilling tool of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a first fixing plate; 2. a first motor; 3. a bearing housing; 4. a second fixing plate; 5. a drill bit; 6. a spline shaft; 7. a second motor; 8. a first rotating column; 9. a first disc; 10. teeth; 11. a second rotating cylinder; 12. a third fixing plate; 13. a gear; 14. a first chute; 15. a first hinge lever; 16. a first connecting rod; 18. a second disc; 19. a second connecting rod; 20. a second hinge lever; 21. a second chute; 22. A slider; 23. a frame body; 24. a cylindrical rod; 25. a support bar; 26. sleeving a column; 27. a third rotating column; 28. A fourth fixing plate; 29. a spline shaft sleeve; 30. and a fifth fixing plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-4, a drilling tool for forming holes and following pipes of slope reinforcement anchor cables according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a first fixing plate 1, a second fixing plate 4 is disposed on the first fixing plate 1, and an angle adjusting mechanism for adjusting an angle of the second fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate 1;
fixed mounting has fourth fixed plate 28 on the first fixed plate 1, and the last rotation of fourth fixed plate 28 is connected with spline shaft sleeve 29, and sliding connection has integral key shaft 6 in spline shaft sleeve 29, and one side fixedly connected with drill bit 5 of spline shaft sleeve 29 is kept away from to integral key shaft 6, and fixedly connected with is used for making drill bit 5 circumference and the running gear who moves forward on the second fixed plate 4. When personnel need drill the side slope, the angle of drilling as required is earlier adjusted to this adjustment mechanism and is made 5 angle adjustments of drill bit, then starts the running gear and makes 5 drill holes of drill bit.
Specifically, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a fifth fixing plate 30 fixed on the top of the first fixing plate 1, the fifth fixing plate 30 is rotatably connected with a first rotating column 8, one side of the first rotating column 8, which is far away from the fifth fixing plate 30, is fixedly connected with a second disc 18, the outer wall of the second disc 18 is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 19, and one side of the second connecting rod 19, which is far away from the second disc 18, is hinged with a second hinge rod 20;
two second sliding grooves 21 are formed in the fifth fixing plate 30, sliding blocks 22 are connected in the two second sliding grooves 21 in a sliding mode, and one side, far away from the second connecting rod 19, of the second hinge rod 20 is hinged to the sliding blocks 22;
the front surface of the sliding block 22 is fixedly connected with a cylindrical rod 24, the fifth fixing plate 30 is rotatably connected with a third rotating column 27, the third rotating column 27 is rotatably connected with a frame body 23, and the two cylindrical rods 24 are rotatably connected in the frame body 23; the second fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the frame 23;
one end of the first rotating column 8 is fixedly connected with the power output end of the second motor 7. The power supply of the second motor 7 is started, so that the first rotating column 8 and the second disk 18 rotate circularly, the second disk 18 rotating circularly can make the sliding block 22 move back and forth through the second hinge rod 20 and the second connecting rod 19, and the frame 23 can be displayed at various angles through the cooperation of the cylindrical rod 24. So that the second fixing plate 4 is displayed at various angles.
Specifically, the operation mechanism includes a circular mechanism that causes the drill 5 to move circularly and a moving mechanism that causes the drill 5 to move forward. So that the drill bit 5 can automatically drill forward.
Specifically, the circumferential mechanism comprises a first motor 2 fixedly connected to the fourth fixing plate 28, and a power output end of the first motor 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the spline shaft sleeve 29. The first motor 2 is started to drive the spline shaft sleeve 29 to rotate, and the spline shaft sleeve 29 drives the spline shaft 6 and the drill bit 5 to rotate circumferentially.
Specifically, the moving mechanism comprises a third fixing plate 12 fixed on the top of the second fixing plate 4, a second rotating column 11 is rotatably connected to the third fixing plate 12, a first disc 9 is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the third fixing plate 12, of the second rotating column 11, teeth 10 are arranged at the circumferential edge of one side of the first disc 9, a gear 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spline shaft sleeve 29, and the gear 13 is meshed with the teeth 10;
a first connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first disc 9, a first hinge rod 15 is hinged to one side, away from the first disc 9, of the first connecting rod 16, a first sliding groove 14 is formed in the top of the second fixing plate 4, a bearing sleeve 3 is connected in the first sliding groove 14 in a sliding mode, and one side, away from the first connecting rod 16, of the first hinge rod 15 is hinged to the bearing sleeve 3;
the spline shaft 6 is rotatably connected in the bearing sleeve 3. The spline shaft sleeve 29 which rotates circumferentially drives the gear 13 to rotate, the rotating gear 13 drives the first disk 9 to rotate circumferentially through the meshing action of the teeth 10, the rotating first disk 9 enables the bearing sleeve 3 to move forwards through the cooperation of the first connecting rod 16 and the first hinge rod 15, and the bearing sleeve 3 drives the spline shaft 6 to move forwards.
Specifically, the bottom four corners of the first fixing plate 1 are fixedly connected with supporting rods 25, and the outer walls of the supporting rods 25 are slidably connected with sleeve columns 26. The cooperation of the sleeve 26 and the support rod 25 allows the drill bit 5 to drill holes at a variety of heights.
In this embodiment, when personnel need drill the side slope, the power of second motor 7 is started according to the angle that needs to drill earlier for first rotation post 8 and the circular rotation of second disc 18, circular rotation's second disc 18 makes slider 22 can the round trip movement through second articulated mast 20 and second connecting rod 19, and through the cooperation of cylinder pole 24, make framework 23 show with multiple angle. So that the second fixing plate 4 is displayed at various angles.
The first motor 2 is started to drive the spline shaft sleeve 29 to rotate, and the spline shaft sleeve 29 drives the spline shaft 6 and the drill bit 5 to rotate circumferentially. The spline shaft sleeve 29 which rotates circumferentially drives the gear 13 to rotate, the rotating gear 13 drives the first disk 9 to rotate circumferentially through the meshing action of the teeth 10, the rotating first disk 9 enables the bearing sleeve 3 to move forwards through the cooperation of the first connecting rod 16 and the first hinge rod 15, and the bearing sleeve 3 drives the spline shaft 6 to move forwards. Thereby causing the drill bit 5 to automatically drill forward.
While the utility model has been described in further detail in connection with specific embodiments thereof, it will be understood that the utility model is not limited thereto, and that various other modifications and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which should be considered to be within the scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. Side slope reinforcement anchor rope pore-forming is with pipe drilling tool, including first fixed plate (1), its characterized in that: a second fixing plate (4) is arranged on the first fixing plate (1), and an angle adjusting mechanism for adjusting the angle of the second fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate (1);
fixed mounting has fourth fixed plate (28) on first fixed plate (1), it is connected with spline shaft sleeve (29) to rotate on fourth fixed plate (28), sliding connection has integral key shaft (6) in spline shaft sleeve (29), integral key shaft (6) are kept away from one side fixedly connected with drill bit (5) of spline shaft sleeve (29), fixedly connected with is used for making on second fixed plate (4) drill bit (5) circumference and the running gear who moves forward.
2. The slope reinforcement anchor cable pore-forming pipe-following drilling tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a fifth fixing plate (30) fixed at the top of the first fixing plate (1), a first rotating column (8) is connected to the fifth fixing plate (30) in a rotating mode, a second disc (18) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the fifth fixing plate (30), of the first rotating column (8), a second connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second disc (18), and a second hinge rod (20) is hinged to one side, far away from the second disc (18), of the second connecting rod (19);
two second sliding grooves (21) are formed in the fifth fixing plate (30), sliding blocks (22) are connected in the two second sliding grooves (21) in a sliding mode, and one side, far away from the second connecting rod (19), of the second hinge rod (20) is hinged to the sliding blocks (22);
the front surface of the sliding block (22) is fixedly connected with a cylindrical rod (24), the fifth fixing plate (30) is rotatably connected with a third rotating column (27), the third rotating column (27) is rotatably connected with a frame body (23), and the two cylindrical rods (24) are rotatably connected in the frame body (23); the second fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the frame body (23);
one end of the first rotating column (8) is fixedly connected with the power output end of the second motor (7).
3. The slope reinforcement anchor cable pore-forming pipe-following drilling tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the operation mechanism comprises a circular mechanism which enables the drill bit (5) to move circularly and a moving mechanism which enables the drill bit (5) to move forwards.
4. The slope reinforcement anchor cable pore-forming pipe-following drilling tool as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the circumference mechanism comprises a first motor (2) fixedly connected to the fourth fixing plate (28), and the power output end of the first motor (2) is fixedly connected with one end of the spline shaft sleeve (29).
5. The slope reinforcement anchor cable pore-forming pipe-following drilling tool as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the moving mechanism comprises a third fixing plate (12) fixed to the top of the second fixing plate (4), a second rotating column (11) is connected to the third fixing plate (12) in a rotating mode, a first disc (9) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the third fixing plate (12), of the second rotating column (11), teeth (10) are arranged on the circumferential edge of one side of the first disc (9), a gear (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spline shaft sleeve (29), and the gear (13) is meshed with the teeth (10);
a first connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first disc (9), a first hinge rod (15) is hinged to one side, away from the first disc (9), of the first connecting rod (16), a first sliding groove (14) is formed in the top of the second fixing plate (4), a bearing sleeve (3) is connected in the first sliding groove (14) in a sliding mode, and one side, away from the first connecting rod (16), of the first hinge rod (15) is hinged to the bearing sleeve (3);
the spline shaft (6) is rotationally connected in the bearing sleeve (3).
6. The slope reinforcement anchor cable pore-forming pipe-following drilling tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom four corners of first fixed plate (1) is located fixedly connected with bracing piece (25), the outer wall sliding connection of bracing piece (25) has sleeve post (26).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122331770.2U CN216197883U (en) | 2021-09-26 | 2021-09-26 | Drilling tool for hole forming and pipe following of slope reinforcing anchor cable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122331770.2U CN216197883U (en) | 2021-09-26 | 2021-09-26 | Drilling tool for hole forming and pipe following of slope reinforcing anchor cable |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216197883U true CN216197883U (en) | 2022-04-05 |
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ID=80922721
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122331770.2U Active CN216197883U (en) | 2021-09-26 | 2021-09-26 | Drilling tool for hole forming and pipe following of slope reinforcing anchor cable |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216197883U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-09-26 CN CN202122331770.2U patent/CN216197883U/en active Active
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