CN216197863U - Drill bit device of cement mixing pile machine - Google Patents

Drill bit device of cement mixing pile machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216197863U
CN216197863U CN202122494640.0U CN202122494640U CN216197863U CN 216197863 U CN216197863 U CN 216197863U CN 202122494640 U CN202122494640 U CN 202122494640U CN 216197863 U CN216197863 U CN 216197863U
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
drill
wall
drill bit
drill rod
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CN202122494640.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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伍捷
池文旭
卢雨雪
陈济东
徐桂芳
蔡志强
池乾恒
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Fujian Jianzhong Geotechnical Engineering Co ltd
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Fujian Jianzhong Geotechnical Engineering Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and discloses a drill bit device of a cement mixing pile machine, which comprises a drill rod with a hollow structure and an open top, wherein a first cutting edge is obliquely arranged on the rod wall of the drill rod close to the bottom end of the drill rod, cutting teeth are arranged at the bottom of the first cutting edge, a movable shaft sleeve is further sleeved on the rod wall of the drill rod and is sleeved above the first cutting edge, and cleaning blades are arranged on the shaft wall of the movable shaft sleeve; the utility model has the characteristics of improving the drilling efficiency and shortening the construction period.

Description

Drill bit device of cement mixing pile machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a drill bit device of a cement mixing pile machine.
Background
The region of China is very broad, various soil bodies are distributed from coastal to inland, and a large amount of soft soil exists in the soil bodies, wherein most of the soft soil is distributed in coastal regions of China and inland coastal and lake regions, such as coastal regions of Guangzhou, Shanghai, Hangzhou, Tianjin, Fuzhou, Ningbo and the like, and inland coastal and lake regions of Wuhan, Nanjing, Changsha, Kunming and the like; the soft soil is mainly characterized by large water content, large pore ratio, large compressibility, poor water permeability and the like, when a structure is built on the soft soil foundation soil, because the bearing capacity of the soft soil is low, great settlement can be generated after stress is applied, the structure is easy to be unevenly settled, the structure is inclined, and the structure is unstable; therefore, in engineering practice, when a soft soil foundation is met, manual treatment is needed, and a cement soil stirring method is used as a method for treating the soft soil foundation, cement is used as a curing agent, and the cement and water react to form a cement soil stirring pile with sufficient strength between the soft soil and the cement, so that a composite foundation is formed; compared with other methods, the cement-soil stirring method can utilize original soil, has the advantages of simple construction, low cost, deep reinforcement and the like, is more and more emphasized by people, and is particularly applied to marine silt and mucky soil on a large scale.
The cement deep layer stirring method in China firstly starts in 1976, special research and development work is carried out by national subordinate enterprises, and the first deep layer stirring machine independently researched in China is successful in 1978, the stirring machine is named as an SJB-1 type double-shaft stirring machine, the maximum reinforcement depth of the stirring machine is 10m, and the machine is formally adopted in the actual soft soil foundation construction in the Shanghai in 1980 and has good reinforcement effect; the Tianjin and the Zhongjiu engineering office in the same year are cooperated to develop a GZB-600 type single-shaft stirring machine, the maximum reinforcement depth is 15m, and the GZB-600 type single-shaft stirring machine is applied to the actual soft foundation treatment engineering in the second year and is successful; a single-shaft deep cement mixer named DJS-2 type single-shaft mixer is manufactured by Zhejiang university and cooperative construction unit thereof in 1983, and the maximum reinforcement depth of the mixer is 18 m; in more than ten years later, companies manufacture mixers capable of spraying cement powder and cement paste successively, and meanwhile, the construction depth of the cement-soil mixing pile reaches 30 m; the cement-soil mixing pile is applied in China from the 80 s, the application range is wider and wider, and good economic benefits are obtained.
However, when the conventional common cement mixing pile machine drills downwards in a rotating mode in a soil layer, the drill bit blades are very easy to be wrapped by clay and are gradually adsorbed on the drill bit blades to form mud balls, the wrapped drill bit blades cannot effectively cut soil and drill downwards, a drill bit of the cement mixing pile idles in situ, the drilling speed is rapidly reduced, the mixing pile machine needs to be cleaned by the drill bit, a large amount of working hours are consumed, the drilling efficiency is reduced, and the construction period is delayed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the present invention provides a drill device for a cement mixing pile driver.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a drill bit device of cement mixing stake machine, is the drilling rod that open setting including hollow structure and top, be equipped with the first cutting sword that is the slope setting on the pole wall of its bottom portion is pressed close to the drilling rod, the cutting tooth has been seted up to the bottom of first cutting sword, still overlaps on the pole wall of drilling rod to be equipped with movable shaft sleeve, and movable shaft sleeve locates the top of first cutting sword, is equipped with on the axle wall of movable shaft sleeve and cleans the blade.
Preferably, a second cutting edge is further arranged on the bottom end part of the drill rod.
Preferably, the wall of the drill rod is further provided with two pairs of mutually perpendicular chopping blades, the two pairs of chopping blades are arranged above the movable shaft sleeve, and the two pairs of chopping blades are distributed on the wall of the drill rod in an up-and-down manner.
Preferably, a slurry outlet communicated with the hollow structure in the drill rod is further formed in the wall of the drill rod close to the bottom end of the drill rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
the cutting teeth are arranged on the first cutting edge, compared with a traditional pile machine drill bit, the cutting teeth are added, so that the drill bit can adapt to a medium-hardness soil layer, the soil cutting capability of the drill bit is improved, and the drilling efficiency of the drill bit is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a drill stem; 2. a first cutting edge; 3. cutting teeth; 4. a movable shaft sleeve; 5. cleaning the blades; 6. a second cutting edge; 7. shredding the leaves; 8. and a pulp outlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a drill bit device of a cement mixing pile machine, including a drill rod 1 with a hollow structure and an open top, a slurry outlet 8 communicated with the hollow structure inside the drill rod 1 is further formed on a rod wall of the drill rod 1 near a bottom end portion of the drill rod, and the slurry outlet 8 is configured to eject cement slurry in the drill rod 1 so as to be mixed with external soil to form a cement soil pile; the rod wall of the drill rod 1 close to the bottom end part of the drill rod is also provided with first cutting edges 2 which are obliquely arranged, and the first cutting edges 2 are welded on the rod wall of the drill rod 1; cutting teeth 3 have all been seted up to the bottom of 2 first cutting edges 2, cutting teeth 3 set up the drill bit and can adapt to well hardness soil layer, thereby can promote the ability of the cutting soil body of drill bit, it is equipped with movable axle sleeve 4 still to overlap on the pole wall of drilling rod 1, first cutting edge 2's top is located to movable axle sleeve 4, movable axle sleeve 4's setting satisfies movable axle sleeve 4 and is restricted by the upper and lower degree of freedom on drilling rod 1 pole wall, and when drilling rod 1 rotated, movable axle sleeve 4 can not rotate, be equipped with on movable axle sleeve 4's the axle wall and clean blade 5, in this embodiment, the quantity that cleans blade 5 is 2, and be bilateral symmetry setting on movable axle sleeve 4's axle wall.
In order to further improve the drilling efficiency of the drill bit, the bottom end part of the drill rod 1 is also provided with a second cutting edge 6, and the arrangement of the second cutting edge 6 enables the drill bit to break soil more easily, so that the drilling efficiency is improved; simultaneously, still be equipped with two pairs on the pole wall of drilling rod 1 and be mutually perpendicular's cut up blade 7, the top of activity axle sleeve 4 is all located to two pairs of cut up blade 7, and two pairs of cut up blade 7 still are upper and lower distribution setting on the pole wall of drilling rod 1, the setting of cutting up blade 7 is used for further smashing the clod, thereby improve and creep into efficiency, and simultaneously, can also stir cement soil thick liquid, make grout and mud fully mixed fast, thereby shorten the shaping time of cement soil pile, and then play the effect of reduction of erection time.
The working principle of the utility model is that when the working is carried out, the top end part of the drill rod 1 is firstly connected to an external drilling machine, then the external drilling machine is started to start working to drive the drill rod 1 to rotate, the drill rod 1 drives the first cutting edge 2, the second cutting edge 6 and the chopping blade 7 to start rotating after rotating, thereby carrying out drilling operation, as the soil is driven to rotate in the drilling operation process and is contacted with the movable shaft sleeve 4, the movable shaft sleeve 4 also rotates under the friction force of the soil, thereby driving the cleaning blade 5 to rotate, the rotating speed of the movable shaft sleeve 4 driven under the friction force of the soil is different from the rotating speed of the rotating rod, thereby leading the cleaning blade 5 to be capable of scattering and cleaning mud balls formed by clay attached on the drill bit, leading the mud balls not to be easy to be carried out on the drill bit, and simultaneously, in the rotating process of the drill rod 1, the outside drilling machine injects cement slurry into the drill rod 1, and the cement slurry is sprayed out from the slurry outlet 8 after entering the drill rod 1 and is mixed with outside soil to form a cement soil pile.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The above are only typical examples of the present invention, and besides, the present invention may have other embodiments, and all technical solutions formed by equivalent substitutions or equivalent transformations fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a drill bit device of cement mixing stake machine, includes that hollow structure and top are drilling rod (1) that open setting, its characterized in that: the drilling rod is characterized in that a first cutting edge (2) which is obliquely arranged is arranged on the rod wall of the drilling rod (1) close to the bottom end portion of the drilling rod, cutting teeth (3) are arranged at the bottom of the first cutting edge (2), a movable shaft sleeve (4) is further sleeved on the rod wall of the drilling rod (1), the movable shaft sleeve (4) is arranged above the first cutting edge (2), and cleaning blades (5) are arranged on the shaft wall of the movable shaft sleeve (4).
2. The drill bit device of the cement mixing pile driver as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a second cutting edge (6) is also arranged at the bottom end part of the drill rod (1).
3. The drill bit device of the cement mixing pile driver as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wall of the drill rod (1) is also provided with two pairs of mutually vertical chopping blades (7), the two pairs of chopping blades (7) are arranged above the movable shaft sleeve (4), and the two pairs of chopping blades (7) are arranged on the wall of the drill rod (1) in a vertically distributed manner.
4. The drill bit device of the cement mixing pile driver as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a grout outlet (8) communicated with the hollow structure in the drill rod (1) is also formed in the wall of the drill rod (1) close to the bottom end part of the drill rod.
CN202122494640.0U 2021-10-15 2021-10-15 Drill bit device of cement mixing pile machine Active CN216197863U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122494640.0U CN216197863U (en) 2021-10-15 2021-10-15 Drill bit device of cement mixing pile machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122494640.0U CN216197863U (en) 2021-10-15 2021-10-15 Drill bit device of cement mixing pile machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216197863U true CN216197863U (en) 2022-04-05

Family

ID=80882811

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122494640.0U Active CN216197863U (en) 2021-10-15 2021-10-15 Drill bit device of cement mixing pile machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216197863U (en)

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