CN216197362U - Hinge assembly assembling tool - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a hinge assembly assembling tool, which relates to the technical field of assembling tools and comprises a tool main body, a first driving mechanism, a side pushing assembly and a jacking assembly; the tool main body is used for fixing an upper hinge of the hinge assembly; the first driving mechanism is connected with the side pushing assembly, and the first driving mechanism enables the side pushing assembly to act on the lower hinge so as to enable the hinge joint of the upper hinge and the lower hinge to rotate and be fixed by taking the hinge joint as an axis. The hinge assembly assembling tool provided by the utility model has the advantages that the upper hinge and the lower hinge are opened and the fixed angle is maintained by driving the first driving mechanism, so that the installation of the bayonet lock is facilitated, the buckle can be synchronously installed in the installation opening, and the working efficiency is improved; and the rebound of the chain assembly can be avoided, and the potential safety hazard is eliminated.

Description

Hinge assembly assembling tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of assembly tools, in particular to a hinge assembly tool.

Background

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the hinge assembly includes an upper hinge, a lower hinge hinged to the upper hinge, a catch, and a latch; when the hinge assembly is elastic, the hinge assembly is in a contraction state when in a free state, namely the upper hinge and the lower hinge are at an angle of 90 degrees; in order to keep the hinge assembly in an opened state, a mounting hole is formed in the upper hinge, and a latch is inserted into the mounting hole to keep the upper hinge and the lower hinge at a fixed opening angle. The upper hinge is provided with a mounting opening, and the buckle needs to be mounted in the mounting opening; the general mode of adopting is to pack into the buckle into behind the installing port and utilize external force to press from both sides tight buckle, makes the buckle fix in installing port department.

The operation such as fixed angle and installation buckle is opened and is maintained to the manpower now generally, has intensity of labour height, and the big problem of the degree of difficulty is opened to the hinge subassembly to adopt the manpower, production efficiency is lower, has the hinge subassembly rebound direction and injures people's risk.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a hinge assembly assembling tool to solve the problems of high labor intensity and high opening difficulty of a hinge assembly in the prior art that the hinge assembly is opened by manpower, a fixed angle is maintained, a buckle is installed and the like, and the technical problems that the production efficiency is low and the risk of hurting people due to the rebounding direction of the hinge assembly due to the adoption of the manpower.

The utility model provides a hinge assembly assembling tool which comprises a tool main body, a first driving mechanism, a side pushing assembly and a jacking assembly, wherein the side pushing assembly comprises a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism; the tool main body is used for fixing an upper hinge of the hinge assembly;

the first driving mechanism is connected with the side pushing assembly, and the first driving mechanism enables the side pushing assembly to act on the lower hinge so as to enable the lower hinge to rotate and be fixed by taking the hinged part of the upper hinge and the lower hinge as an axis;

the side pushing assembly is fixedly provided with a guide block, and the jacking assembly is arranged on the guide block; when the main arm is pushed laterally to enable the lower hinge to rotate, the guide block synchronously enables the jacking assembly to move towards the mounting opening of the upper hinge; the jacking assembly enables the buckle positioned at the upper end of the jacking assembly to jack the mounting opening of the upper hinge.

Further, the side pushing assembly comprises a side pushing main arm with one end connected with the first driving mechanism and a side pushing wheel arranged at the other end of the side pushing assembly; the side push wheel is used for being in direct contact with the lower hinge; and the guide block is arranged on the side push main arm.

Further, the jacking assembly comprises an upper ejector rod and a lower guide wheel arranged at the lower end of the upper ejector rod;

the lower guide wheel is positioned on the guide surface of the guide block and rolls along the guide surface of the guide block, so that the upper ejector rod pushes the buckle to the mounting opening.

Furthermore, an upper guide hole for guiding the upper ejector rod is formed in the tool main body, and an annular limiting table is arranged in the upper guide hole;

the upper ejector rod is sleeved with an elastic piece, and when the upper ejector rod moves towards the mounting opening, the elastic piece is compressed by the limiting table, so that the elastic piece is in a compressed state.

Further, the device also comprises a guide seat, wherein the guide seat is used for limiting the motion track of the side-push main arm;

one of the guide block and the guide seat is provided with a guide groove; the other one of the guide block and the guide seat is provided with a guide boss matched with the guide groove.

Further, the clamping device further comprises a pressing component and a second driving mechanism, wherein the second driving mechanism is used for driving the pressing component to fix the buckle on the mounting opening.

Further, the pressing assembly comprises two pressing pieces positioned on two sides of the upper hinge and pressing wheels positioned on the pressing pieces;

the pressing piece is used for clamping the buckles at two sides of the upper hinge, and the pressing wheel is positioned at one side of the pressing piece, which is far away from the upper hinge;

the second driving mechanism is provided with a U-shaped clamping piece, and a clamping inclined plane matched with the pressing wheel is oppositely arranged on the U-shaped clamping piece;

the second driving mechanism enables the U-shaped clamping piece to move relative to the pressing wheel, so that the two pressing pieces move relatively and clamp the buckle.

Further, a first guide column is arranged on the pressing piece, a first guide long hole matched with the first guide column is formed in the tool main body, and the first guide long hole is used for limiting the moving direction of the pressing piece.

Further, the hinge comprises a third driving mechanism, and the third driving mechanism is used for inserting a bayonet into the mounting hole of the upper hinge.

Further, the device also comprises a control device, wherein the control device is used for controlling the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism and the third driving mechanism.

Furthermore, a guide hole for placing a bayonet lock is formed in the tool main body, and the guide hole is located on one side of the mounting hole of the upper hinge;

the guide hole is provided with an upper opening for placing the bayonet lock into the guide hole and a side opening for inserting the driving end of the third driving mechanism into the guide hole;

the third driving mechanism is used for enabling the bayonet lock in the guide hole to be inserted into the mounting hole of the upper hinge.

Further, still include fixed subassembly, fixed subassembly is used for with it fixes to go up the hinge on the frock main part.

Further, the fixing assembly comprises a limiting block and a fixing column, and the limiting block is provided with a limiting plate which can be positioned at the upper end of the upper hinge; the fixing column can be inserted into the fixing hole of the upper hinge.

Further, the fixing device also comprises a fourth driving mechanism, wherein the fourth driving mechanism is used for enabling the limiting plate to move above the upper hinge or enabling the limiting plate to move out of the upper hinge, and the fixing column can be inserted into the fixing hole.

Further, a second guide column is arranged on the fixing column, a second guide long hole matched with the second guide column is formed in the tool main body, and the second guide long hole is used for limiting the moving direction of the fixing column.

Furthermore, a driving rod is arranged on the limiting block and used for driving the second guide column so that the fixing column is inserted into the fixing hole.

Further, still include operation platform, the frock main part sets up operation platform is last.

The tool main body of the hinge assembly assembling tool can fix the position of the upper hinge, and the side pushing assembly is driven by the first driving mechanism so as to enable the side pushing assembly to enable the lower hinge to rotate; when the first driving mechanism stops the side pushing assembly, the lower hinge keeps a fixed opening angle; the installation of the bayonet lock is convenient; when the side pushing assembly enables the lower hinge to rotate, the guide block on the side pushing assembly enables the jacking assembly to move towards the mounting opening of the upper hinge synchronously, so that the buckle on the jacking assembly is mounted at the mounting opening, the upper hinge and the lower hinge are opened and a fixed angle is maintained by driving the first driving mechanism, the mounting of the bayonet lock is facilitated, the buckle can be mounted at the mounting opening synchronously, and the working efficiency is improved; and the rebound of the chain assembly can be avoided, and the potential safety hazard is eliminated.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a chain assembly to be assembled by the chain assembly assembling tool provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an assembled chain assembly assembled by the chain assembly assembling tool provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the buckle of the chain assembly shown in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first driving mechanism driving side pushing assembly and a jacking assembly of the chain assembly assembling tool provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion A of the schematic structural diagram of the first driving mechanism driving the side pushing assembly and the jacking assembly shown in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the jacking assembly of FIG. 4 securing a buckle to an upper hinge;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a chain assembly assembling tool provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged partial view of B of the hinge assembly fixture of FIG. 7;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a pressing assembly pressing buckle of the hinge assembly assembling tooling shown in FIG. 7;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the third driving mechanism of the hinge assembly mounting fixture of FIG. 7 with the bayonet inserted into the mounting hole;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the fourth driving mechanism of the hinge assembly mounting fixture of FIG. 7 for fixing the fixed assembly to the upper hinge;

FIG. 12 is another schematic view of the fourth driving mechanism of the hinge assembly mounting fixture of FIG. 7, with the fixed assembly fixed to the upper hinge;

fig. 13 is another schematic structural diagram of the chain assembly assembling tool provided in the embodiment of the utility model.

Icon: 100-a lower hinge; 200-an upper hinge; 300-a mounting port; 400-fixing holes; 500-mounting holes; 600-bayonet lock; 700-buckling; 800-a first drive mechanism; 900-side push assembly; 901-side pushing the main arm; 902-side push wheel; 110-a guide block; 111-a guide surface; 112-a guide groove; 120-a jacking assembly; 121-an elastic member; 122-upper mandril; 123-lower guide wheels; 130-a guide seat; 131-a guide boss; 140-a second drive mechanism; 150-U-shaped clamping piece; 160-clamping ramp; 170-pinch rollers; 180-a compression member; 190-a first guide post; 210-a tool body; 211-first guide slot; 220-a third drive mechanism; 230-a guide hole; 240-upper opening; 250-a fourth drive mechanism; 260-a limiting block; 261-a limiting plate; 262-a drive rod; 270-fixed column; 280-a second guide post; 290-side opening; 310-operating platform.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 4-13, the hinge assembly assembling tool provided by the present invention includes a tool main body 210, a first driving mechanism 800, a side pushing assembly 900 and a jacking assembly 120; the tool main body 210 is used for fixing an upper hinge 200 of a hinge assembly;

the first driving mechanism 800 is connected to the side pushing assembly 900, and the first driving mechanism 800 makes the side pushing assembly 900 act on the lower hinge 100, so that the lower hinge 100 rotates and is fixed with the hinge joint of the upper hinge 200 and the lower hinge 100 as an axis;

the side pushing assembly 900 is fixedly provided with a guide block 110, and the jacking assembly 120 is arranged on the guide block 110; when the side pushing assembly 900 rotates the lower hinge 100, the guide block 110 synchronously moves the jacking assembly 120 to the mounting opening 300 of the upper hinge 200; the jacking assembly 120 enables the clip 700 at the upper end of the jacking assembly 120 to jack up the mounting opening 300 of the upper hinge 200.

In some embodiments, for the assembling efficiency of the hinge assembly, the hinge assembly is assembled by using a hinge assembly assembling tool, the hinge assembly is as shown in fig. 1-3, an upper hinge 200 of the hinge assembly is fixed on a tool main body 210, then a side push assembly 900 is driven by using a first driving mechanism 800, the side push assembly 900 can rotate a lower hinge 100, and when an included angle formed by the lower hinge 100 and the upper hinge 200 meets the assembling requirement, the included angle of the upper hinge 200 and the lower hinge 100 is generally 125 °; first drive mechanism 800 holds side-push assembly 900 fixed and thereby upper hinge 200 and lower hinge 100 at a fixed angle to facilitate insertion of bayonet 600 into mounting hole 500.

When the side pushing assembly 900 rotates the lower hinge 100, the side pushing assembly 900 synchronously moves the jacking assembly 120 to the mounting hole 500, so that the jacking assembly 120 mounts the buckle 700 at the mounting hole 300 of the upper hinge 200, thereby realizing the fixed angle of hinge opening and the mounting of the buckle 700, and further driving the first driving mechanism 800 to open the upper hinge 200 and the lower hinge 100 and maintain the fixed angle, facilitating the mounting of the bayonet 600, and synchronously mounting the buckle 700 into the mounting hole 300, thereby improving the working efficiency; and the rebound of the chain assembly can be avoided, and the potential safety hazard is eliminated.

Based on the above embodiment, further, the side pushing assembly 900 includes a side pushing main arm 901 having one end connected to the first driving mechanism 800, and a side pushing wheel 902 disposed at the other end of the side pushing main arm 901; the side push wheel 902 is used for directly contacting with the lower hinge 100; and the guide block 110 is provided on the side push main arm 901.

One end of a main lateral pushing arm 901 of the lateral pushing assembly 900 is connected with the first driving mechanism 800, and the other end is provided with a lateral pushing wheel 902; when the lower hinge 100 rotates, the contact position between the lower hinge 100 and the side pushing assembly 900 changes, so that in order to avoid the relative sliding caused by the change of the contact position between the lower hinge 100 and the side pushing assembly 900, the side pushing mechanism contacts with the lower hinge 100 through side inference, and along with the rotation of the upper hinge 200, the side inference and the contact position of the lower hinge 100 keep unchanged, and the problems of abrasion and the like caused by the relative sliding are avoided.

Based on the above embodiment, further, the jacking assembly 120 includes an upper jacking rod 122 and a lower guide wheel 123 disposed at the lower end of the upper jacking rod 122;

the lower guide wheel 123 is positioned on the guide surface 111 of the guide block 110 and rolls along the guide surface 111 of the guide block 110 so that the upper push rod 122 pushes the clip 700 to the mounting opening 300.

The lower end of the upper mandril 122 of the jacking component 120 is provided with a lower guide wheel 123; when the guide block 110 moves, the height of the guide surface 111 changes, so that the upper lift rod 122 follows the changing trend of the guide surface 111; when the side push assembly 900 increases the angle at which the lower hinge 100 is opened, the guide surface 111 moves the upper push rod 122 upward, thereby fitting the catch 700 at the upper end of the upper push rod 122 into the mounting opening 300.

The upper push rod 122 and the guide surface 111 are in contact with each other by the lower guide wheel 123, and friction between the upper push rod 122 and the guide surface 111 can be reduced.

In order to quickly reset the upper ejector rod 122, an upper guide hole 230 for guiding the upper ejector rod 122 is further formed in the tool main body 210, and an annular limiting table is arranged in the upper guide hole 230;

the upper ejector rod 122 is sleeved with an elastic part 121, and when the upper ejector rod 122 moves towards the mounting opening 300, the elastic part 121 is compressed by the limiting table, so that the elastic part 121 is in a compressed state.

When the side pushing assembly 900 is reset, the guide table moves in response, and the upper push rod 122 moves downwards under the action of the elastic part 121 and the gravity of the upper push rod 122, so that the upper push rod 122 stably and orderly descends along with the movement of the guide table.

As shown in fig. 4 and fig. 5, based on the above embodiment, further, the present invention further includes a guide seat 130, where the guide seat 130 is used to limit a motion trajectory of the side-pushing main arm 901;

one of the guide block 110 and the guide seat 130 is provided with a guide groove 112; the other one of the guide block 110 and the guide holder 130 is provided with a guide boss 131 fitted with the guide groove 112.

The guide seat 130 can restrict the movement of the side-push main arm 901, thereby moving the side-push main arm 901 within a limited range, making it possible to better serve to rotate the lower hinge 100.

In order to move the guide block 110 within the predetermined track, a guide groove 112 is generally formed on the guide block 110, and a guide boss 131 is formed on the guide holder 130, and the guide boss 131 is engaged with the guide groove 112 to move the guide block 110 within the predetermined track, thereby moving the upper lift pin 122 more precisely.

As shown in fig. 6 to 9, based on the above embodiments, further comprising a pressing assembly and a second driving mechanism 140, wherein the second driving mechanism 140 is used for driving the pressing assembly to fix the buckle 700 on the mounting opening 300.

Further, the pressing assembly includes two pressing pieces 180 located at both sides of the upper hinge 200 and a pressing wheel 170 located on the pressing pieces 180;

the pressing piece 180 is used for clamping the buckle 700 at two sides of the upper hinge 200, and the pressing wheel 170 is positioned at one side of the pressing piece 180 away from the upper hinge 200;

the second driving mechanism 140 is provided with a U-shaped clamping member 150, and a clamping inclined surface 160 matched with the pressing wheel 170 is oppositely arranged on the U-shaped clamping member 150;

the second driving mechanism 140 moves the U-shaped clamp 150 relative to the pinch roller 170 to move the two pinch members 180 relative to each other and clamp the buckle 700.

When the jacking assembly 120 enables the buckle 700 to be installed in the installation opening 300, the second driving mechanism 140 drives the U-shaped clamping piece 150 to move, and due to the movement of the U-shaped clamping piece 150, the clamping inclined surface 160 presses the piece 180 to move towards the buckle 700 until the pressing piece 180 presses the buckle 700 at the installation opening 300. The pressing member 180 is connected with the clamping inclined plane 160 through the pressing wheel 170, and the pressing wheel 170 can rotate in the moving process of the clamping inclined plane 160, so that relative sliding between the pressing member 180 and the clamping inclined plane 160 is avoided.

In order to ensure that the pressing member 180 can press the buckle 700, further, a first guide post 190 is disposed on the pressing member 180, a first guide long hole 211 matched with the first guide post 190 is disposed on the tool main body 210, and the first guide long hole 211 is used for limiting the moving direction of the pressing member 180.

The first long guide hole 211 limits the moving track of the first guide post 190, so that the pressing member 180 can accurately act on the buckle 700, and the buckle 700 is clamped at the installation opening 300.

As shown in fig. 10, further, a third driving mechanism 220 is further included, and the third driving mechanism 220 is used for inserting a bayonet 600 into the mounting hole 500 of the upper hinge 200.

In order to realize more automatic control of the hinge assembly assembling tool, the hinge assembly assembling tool further comprises a control device, and the control device is used for controlling the first driving mechanism 800, the second driving mechanism 140 and the third driving mechanism 220.

The control device can be a PLC control component; after the hinge assembly is mounted on the tool main body 210, the control device controls the first driving mechanism 800 to rotate the upper hinge 200 to a specified angle and mount the buckle 700 at the mounting opening 300, and then the second driving mechanism 140 fixes the buckle 700 at the mounting opening 300, so that the mounting of the buckle 700 is realized; while third driving mechanism 220 inserts bayonet 600 into mounting hole 500, thereby completing the assembly of the hinge assembly.

Based on the above embodiment, further, the tool main body 210 is provided with a guide hole 230 for placing the bayonet 600, and the guide hole 230 is located at one side of the mounting hole 500 of the upper hinge 200;

said pilot hole 230 having an upper opening 240 for receiving bayonet 600 into pilot hole 230 and a side opening 290 for inserting the driving end of third drive mechanism 220 into pilot hole 230;

the third driving mechanism 220 is used to insert the click 600 in the guide hole 230 into the mounting hole 500 of the upper hinge 200.

An upper opening 240 is arranged at the guide hole 230, and the bayonet 600 enters the guide hole 230 from the upper opening 240; the driving end of third driving mechanism 220 is inserted into pilot hole 230 from side opening 290, and as the driving end is continuously inserted, bayonet 600 is moved along pilot hole 230 and finally inserted into mounting hole 500 opposite to pilot hole 230, thereby achieving the assembly of bayonet 600.

In order to firmly fix the upper hinge 200 to the tool main body 210, the tool further includes a fixing component for fixing the upper hinge 200 to the tool main body 210.

Further, the fixing assembly comprises a limiting block 260 and a fixing column 270, and the limiting block 260 is provided with a limiting plate 261 which can be positioned at the upper end of the upper hinge 200; the fixing post 270 can be inserted into the fixing hole 400 of the upper hinge 200.

Further, a fourth driving mechanism 250 is further included, and the fourth driving mechanism 250 is configured to move the stopper plate 261 above the upper hinge 200 or move the stopper plate 261 out of the upper hinge 200, and enable the fixing column 270 to be inserted into the fixing hole 400.

Generally, the first driving mechanism 800, the second driving mechanism 140, the third driving mechanism 220 and the fourth driving mechanism 250 are all cylinders; when the upper hinge 200 is placed on the tool main body 210, the fourth driving mechanism 250 moves the limit plate 261 above the upper hinge 200 to limit the upper side of the upper hinge 200; the fixing post 270 is inserted into the fixing hole 400, so that the upper hinge 200 cannot move in a length direction of the upper hinge 200 and cannot move downward.

As shown in fig. 12, the fixing column 270 is disposed on the limiting block 260; the fixing column 270 is disposed on the limiting block 260, and the limiting plate 261 and the fixing column 270 can be eliminated simultaneously by the fourth driving mechanism 250, so that the upper hinge 200 is limited simultaneously.

As shown in fig. 11, the fixing column 270 and the limiting block 260 are separately disposed, further, a second guide column 280 is disposed on the fixing column 270, a second guide long hole matched with the second guide column 280 is disposed on the tool main body 210, and the second guide long hole is used for limiting a moving direction of the fixing column 270.

Further, the limit block 260 is provided with an actuating rod 262, and the actuating rod 262 is used for actuating the second guiding post 280, so that the fixing post 270 is inserted into the fixing hole 400.

The fourth driving mechanism 250 can enable the fixed column 270 and the limit plate 261 to limit the upper hinge 200 at the same time, and when the hinge assembly needs to be taken out of the tool main body 210 after being assembled, the fourth driving mechanism 250 enables the limit plate 261 to be moved out of the upper hinge 200; in order to ensure that the hinge assembly does not fall off the tool main body 210, the fixing post 270 needs to be manually moved, i.e., the second guide post 280 is manually moved, so that the fixing post 270 is removed from the fixing hole 400, and meanwhile, the hinge assembly is held by hand, thereby preventing the hinge assembly from automatically falling off.

As shown in fig. 13, the tool further includes an operation platform 310, and the tool main body 210 is disposed on the operation platform 310.

The tool main body 210 of the hinge assembly tool provided by the utility model can fix the position of the upper hinge 200, and the side push assembly 900 is driven by the first driving mechanism 800, so that the side push assembly 900 can enable the lower hinge to rotate; when the first driving mechanism 800 stops the movement of the side push assembly 900, the lower hinge 100 maintains a fixed opening angle; the bayonet 600 is convenient to mount; when the side pushing assembly 900 rotates the lower hinge 100, the guide block 110 on the side pushing assembly 900 synchronously moves the jacking assembly 120 to the mounting opening 300 of the upper hinge 200, so that the buckle 700 on the jacking assembly 120 is mounted to the mounting opening 300, the upper hinge 200 and the lower hinge 100 are opened and maintain a fixed angle by driving the first driving mechanism 800, the mounting of the bayonet 600 is facilitated, the buckle 700 can be synchronously mounted to the mounting opening 300, and the working efficiency is improved; and the rebound of the chain assembly can be avoided, and the potential safety hazard is eliminated.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the utility model has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (17)

1. The hinge assembly assembling tool is characterized by comprising a tool main body (210), a first driving mechanism (800), a side pushing assembly (900) and a jacking assembly (120); the tool main body (210) is used for fixing an upper hinge (200) of a hinge assembly;

the first driving mechanism (800) is connected with the side pushing assembly (900), and the first driving mechanism (800) enables the side pushing assembly (900) to act on the lower hinge (100) so that the lower hinge (100) rotates and is fixed by taking the hinged part of the upper hinge (200) and the lower hinge (100) as an axis;

a guide block (110) is fixedly arranged on the side pushing assembly (900), and the jacking assembly (120) is arranged on the guide block (110); when the side pushing assembly (900) rotates the lower hinge (100), the guide block (110) synchronously enables the jacking assembly (120) to move towards the mounting opening (300) of the upper hinge (200); the jacking assembly (120) enables the buckle (700) at the upper end of the jacking assembly (120) to jack up the mounting opening (300) of the upper hinge (200).

2. The hinge assembly assembling tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side push assembly (900) comprises a side push main arm (901) with one end connected with the first driving mechanism (800) and a side push wheel (902) arranged at the other end of the side push main arm (901); the side push wheel (902) is used for being in direct contact with the lower hinge (100); and the guide block (110) is arranged on the side pushing main arm (901).

3. The hinge assembly assembling tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein the jacking assembly (120) comprises an upper top rod (122) and a lower guide wheel (123) arranged at the lower end of the upper top rod (122);

the lower guide wheel (123) is positioned on the guide surface (111) of the guide block (110) and rolls along the guide surface (111) of the guide block (110), so that the upper ejector rod (122) ejects the buckle (700) to the mounting opening (300).

4. The hinge assembly assembling tool according to claim 3, wherein an upper guide hole (230) for guiding an upper ejector rod (122) is formed in the tool main body (210), and an annular limiting table is arranged in the upper guide hole (230);

the upper ejector rod (122) is sleeved with an elastic piece (121), and when the upper ejector rod (122) moves towards the mounting opening (300), the elastic piece (121) is compressed by the limiting table, so that the elastic piece (121) is in a compressed state.

5. The hinge assembly assembling tool as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a guide seat (130), wherein the guide seat (130) is used for limiting a motion track of the side push main arm (901);

one of the guide block (110) and the guide seat (130) is provided with a guide groove (112); the other of the guide block (110) and the guide seat (130) is provided with a guide boss (131) engaged with the guide groove (112).

6. The hinge assembly assembling tool as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a pressing assembly and a second driving mechanism (140), wherein the second driving mechanism (140) is used for driving the pressing assembly to fix the buckle (700) on the mounting opening (300).

7. The hinge assembly assembling tool according to claim 6, characterized in that the pressing assembly comprises two pressing pieces (180) positioned at two sides of the upper hinge (200) and a pressing wheel (170) positioned on the pressing pieces (180);

the pressing piece (180) is used for clamping the buckle (700) on two sides of the upper hinge (200), and the pressing wheel (170) is positioned on one side of the pressing piece (180) far away from the upper hinge (200);

the second driving mechanism (140) is provided with a U-shaped clamping piece (150), and a clamping inclined plane (160) matched with the pressing wheel (170) is oppositely arranged on the U-shaped clamping piece (150);

the second driving mechanism (140) enables the U-shaped clamping piece (150) to move relative to the pressing wheel (170) so that the two pressing pieces (180) move relatively and clamp the buckle (700).

8. The hinge assembly assembling tool according to claim 7, wherein a first guide post (190) is arranged on the pressing member (180), a first guide long hole (211) matched with the first guide post (190) is arranged on the tool main body (210), and the first guide long hole (211) is used for limiting the moving direction of the pressing member (180).

9. The hinge assembly assembling tool according to claim 6, further comprising a third driving mechanism (220), wherein the third driving mechanism (220) is used for inserting a bayonet (600) into the mounting hole (500) of the upper hinge (200).

10. The hinge assembly assembling tooling as claimed in claim 9, further comprising a control device for controlling the first drive mechanism (800), the second drive mechanism (140) and the third drive mechanism (220).

11. The hinge assembly assembling tool according to claim 9, wherein a guide hole (230) for placing a bayonet (600) is formed in the tool main body (210), and the guide hole (230) is positioned on one side of a mounting hole (500) of the upper hinge (200);

the guide hole (230) is provided with an upper opening (240) for placing the bayonet lock (600) into the guide hole (230) and a side opening (290) for inserting the driving end of the third driving mechanism (220) into the guide hole (230);

the third driving mechanism (220) is used for inserting the bayonet (600) in the guide hole (230) into the mounting hole (500) of the upper hinge (200).

12. The hinge assembly assembling tool according to claim 11, further comprising a fixing assembly for fixing the upper hinge (200) to the tool main body (210).

13. The hinge assembly assembling tool according to claim 12, wherein the fixing assembly comprises a limiting block (260) and a fixing column (270), and the limiting block (260) is provided with a limiting plate (261) capable of being located at the upper end of the upper hinge (200); the fixing post (270) can be inserted into the fixing hole (400) of the upper hinge (200).

14. The hinge assembly assembling tool according to claim 13, further comprising a fourth driving mechanism (250), wherein the fourth driving mechanism (250) is used for moving the limit plate (261) above the upper hinge (200) or moving the limit plate (261) out of the upper hinge (200), and enabling the fixing column (270) to be inserted into the fixing hole (400).

15. The hinge assembly assembling tool as claimed in claim 14, wherein a second guide post (280) is provided on the fixing post (270), and a second guide long hole for limiting a moving direction of the fixing post (270) is provided on the tool main body (210) to be engaged with the second guide post (280).

16. The hinge assembly assembling tooling as claimed in claim 15, wherein the stopper (260) is provided with a driving rod (262), and the driving rod (262) is used for driving the second guiding column (280) so as to insert a fixing column (270) into the fixing hole (400).

17. The hinge assembly assembling tool according to claim 1, further comprising an operating platform (310), wherein the tool main body (210) is disposed on the operating platform (310).

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