CN216195752U - Integrated prefabricated shear wall structure with decorative structure - Google Patents
Integrated prefabricated shear wall structure with decorative structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN216195752U CN216195752U CN202122309948.3U CN202122309948U CN216195752U CN 216195752 U CN216195752 U CN 216195752U CN 202122309948 U CN202122309948 U CN 202122309948U CN 216195752 U CN216195752 U CN 216195752U
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- shear wall
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a prefabricated shear wall structure with an integrated decorative structure, which comprises a prefabricated reinforcement cage, a plurality of prefabricated decorative layers and post-cast concrete, wherein the prefabricated decorative layers and the post-cast concrete are arranged on the outer side of the prefabricated reinforcement cage in a matched mode; the prefabricated reinforcement cage and the prefabricated decorative layer are enclosed to form a cavity; and post-pouring concrete in the cavity. The prefabricated shear wall structure with the integrated decorative structure realizes the integrated pouring forming of the reinforcing steel bar protective layer and the decorative layer, integrates the structural layer and the decorative layer, has the stress performance completely equivalent to that of a cast-in-place structure, saves the construction cost, and has better engineering advantages and economic benefits.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering prefabricated shear walls, in particular to a prefabricated shear wall structure with an integrated decorative structure.
Background
In the construction method of the reinforced concrete shear wall in the prior art, longitudinal steel bars and stirrups are bound on a construction site to form a steel reinforcement cage, a template is erected around the section of the shear wall, then concrete is poured, and after the concrete is solidified and reaches a certain strength, the template around the shear wall is removed. The member after being demolded needs to be subjected to surface treatment on site and then subjected to surface decoration of the shear wall, the process is complex, and the construction period is long.
In order to solve the problems, a prefabricated concrete shear wall is adopted, and the construction method of the prefabricated concrete shear wall in the prior art firstly completes the production of the solid concrete shear wall in a factory, and then transports the solid concrete shear wall to a construction site for hoisting and installation. Because the surface of the solid concrete shear wall member is not decorated, a shear wall surface decoration layer needs to be made on site, the member is heavy, great cost and safety problems are brought to transportation and hoisting, an embedded part, a concrete post-pouring part and the like need to be arranged to form a whole, the connection structure is complex, and meanwhile, the stress performance and the integrity of the structure are poor.
Therefore, a need exists for a shear wall structure that integrates structure and decoration.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, provides a prefabricated shear wall structure with an integrated decorative structure, realizes the integrated pouring and forming of a protective layer and a decorative layer, has the stress performance completely equivalent to that of a cast-in-place structure, saves the construction cost, and has better engineering advantages and economic benefits.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a prefabricated shear wall structure with an integrated decorative structure, which comprises a prefabricated reinforcement cage, a plurality of prefabricated decorative layers and post-cast concrete, wherein the prefabricated decorative layers and the prefabricated reinforcement cage are arranged outside the prefabricated reinforcement cage in a matched mode;
the prefabricated decorative layer is a decorative concrete prefabricated part;
the prefabricated reinforcement cage and the prefabricated decorative layers are enclosed to form a cavity;
and post-pouring concrete in the cavity.
As preferred scheme, prefabricated steel reinforcement cage includes a plurality of parallel arrangement's vertical reinforcing bar, and is a plurality of it evenly is equipped with a plurality of stirrups to set up between the vertical reinforcing bar.
Preferably, each stirrup comprises a plurality of reinforcing steel bars fixed in a criss-cross mode.
Preferably, the prefabricated decorative layer comprises stone, common concrete, fair-faced concrete and colored concrete.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the prefabricated shear wall structure with the integrated decorative structure comprises a prefabricated reinforcement cage, a plurality of prefabricated decorative layers and post-cast concrete, wherein the prefabricated decorative layers and the post-cast concrete are arranged on the outer side of the prefabricated reinforcement cage in a matched mode; the prefabricated reinforcement cage and each prefabricated decorative layer enclose to close and are formed with the cavity, and the prefabricated shear wall structure that forms does not need to carry out the construction of surface decorative layer once more at the job site, practices thrift the cost of transportation and hoist and mount, only needs to carry out concrete placement with prefabricated shear wall structure and other components, pours in the cavity of reserving, can accomplish the construction like this. The prefabricated shear wall structure with the integrated decorative structure realizes the integrated pouring molding of the protective layer and the decorative layer, integrates the structure and the decoration, has the stress performance completely equivalent to that of a cast-in-place structure, saves the construction cost, and has better engineering advantages and economic benefits.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a prefabricated shear wall structure with integrated decorative structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of fig. 1.
In the figure, 1, a decorative layer is prefabricated; 2. prefabricating a reinforcement cage; 3. a cavity.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. It should be understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. are used herein to describe various information, but the information should not be limited to these terms, which are only used to distinguish one type of information from another. For example, "first" information may also be referred to as "second" information, and similarly, "second" information may also be referred to as "first" information, without departing from the scope of the present invention.
The utility model discloses a prefabricated shear wall structure with an integrated decorative structure and a preferred embodiment thereof, and the prefabricated shear wall structure with the integrated decorative structure comprises a prefabricated reinforcement cage 2, a plurality of prefabricated decorative layers 1 which are arranged on the outer sides of the prefabricated reinforcement cage in a matched mode and post-cast concrete, wherein the concrete for fixing the prefabricated reinforcement cage 2 and the prefabricated decorative layers 1 is poured between the prefabricated reinforcement cage 2 and each prefabricated decorative layer 1, and the prefabricated reinforcement cage 2 and the prefabricated decorative layers 1 are fixed into a whole through pouring so that the prefabricated reinforcement cage 2 and the prefabricated decorative layers 1 can be integrally prefabricated in a factory; the prefabricated reinforcement cage 2 and the prefabricated decorative layer 1 are enclosed to form a cavity 3, and concrete is poured in the cavity; the prefabricated shear wall structure formed in this way does not need to be subjected to construction of a surface decoration layer again on a construction site, the transportation and hoisting cost is saved, and the prefabricated shear wall structure and other components only need to be subjected to concrete pouring and poured into the reserved cavity 3, so that installation can be completed.
Wherein, prefabricated steel reinforcement cage 2 includes a plurality of parallel arrangement's vertical reinforcing bar, sets up between the vertical reinforcing bar and evenly has a plurality of stirrups. The stirrup is used for fixing a plurality of vertical steel bars, so that the steel reinforcement cage is stable.
Furthermore, each stirrup comprises a plurality of reinforcing steel bars which are fixed in a criss-cross mode.
The specific construction method for the prefabricated shear wall integrated with the decorative structure comprises the following steps: determining the section size, reinforcing bars, protective layer material selection and the like of the prefabricated shear wall according to the design; fixing a plurality of vertical steel bars arranged in parallel and stirrups connected with the vertical steel bars to form a prefabricated reinforcement cage 2; and placing the prefabricated reinforcement cage 2 in the prefabricated decorative layer 1 matched with the shear wall in size, and pouring the prefabricated reinforcement cage into a whole in a factory to form the prefabricated shear wall.
The decoration structure integrated prefabricated shear wall structure provided by the utility model is provided with the following two steps: hoisting in place and connecting and fixing with the main body structure. The prefabricated shear wall is assisted to be in place through installation equipment on a construction site and then is fixed with the main body structure through a connecting piece.
The prefabricated shear wall structure with the integrated decorative structure is manufactured in a factory, the prefabricated protective layer 1 and the prefabricated decorative layer are integrally cast and molded into the prefabricated shear wall structure, the prefabricated shear wall structure is provided with the cavity 3, the self weight is light, the light prefabricated shear wall structure can be transported and hoisted to a specified position of a construction site, meanwhile, the surface decoration process of the shear wall is omitted, and the construction cost is saved. The prefabricated decorative layer 1 can serve as a protective layer of an internal reinforcement cage, so that the section size of the shear wall body is reduced, and the cost of building materials is saved; the cast-in-place shear wall structure has the stress performance completely equivalent to that of a cast-in-place shear wall structure, saves the construction cost and has better engineering advantages and economic benefits.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and substitutions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A prefabricated shear wall structure with an integrated decoration structure is characterized by comprising a prefabricated reinforcement cage, a plurality of prefabricated decoration layers and post-cast concrete, wherein the prefabricated decoration layers and the post-cast concrete are arranged on the outer side of the prefabricated reinforcement cage in a matched mode;
the prefabricated decorative layer is a decorative concrete prefabricated part;
the prefabricated reinforcement cage and the prefabricated decorative layers are enclosed to form a cavity;
and post-pouring concrete in the cavity.
2. The ornamental-structure-integrated prefabricated shear wall structure according to claim 1, wherein the prefabricated reinforcement cage comprises a plurality of vertical reinforcements arranged in parallel, and a plurality of stirrups are uniformly arranged among the plurality of vertical reinforcements.
3. A trim and structure integrated prefabricated shear wall structure according to claim 2, wherein each of said stirrups comprises a plurality of reinforcing bars fixed in criss-cross relationship.
4. The structure of claim 1, wherein the prefabricated decorative layer comprises stone, plain concrete, fair-faced concrete, or colored concrete.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122309948.3U CN216195752U (en) | 2021-09-23 | 2021-09-23 | Integrated prefabricated shear wall structure with decorative structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122309948.3U CN216195752U (en) | 2021-09-23 | 2021-09-23 | Integrated prefabricated shear wall structure with decorative structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216195752U true CN216195752U (en) | 2022-04-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122309948.3U Active CN216195752U (en) | 2021-09-23 | 2021-09-23 | Integrated prefabricated shear wall structure with decorative structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216195752U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-09-23 CN CN202122309948.3U patent/CN216195752U/en active Active
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