CN216195419U

CN216195419U - Building steel structure framework with stronger compressive capacity

Info

Publication number: CN216195419U
Application number: CN202122428931.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孔杰
Original assignee: Shandong Architectural Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Architectural Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-09
Filing date: 2021-10-09
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a house steel structure framework with strong compression resistance, which comprises a cross beam, support rods and a top beam, wherein bent beams are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top beam, the bottom of each bent beam is fixedly provided with the cross beam, a top bolt is arranged inside a sliding groove in the top of the cross beam, nuts are movably arranged on the periphery of the top bolts, a main beam is fixedly arranged between the cross beams, a damping device is arranged between the top of the main beam and the top beam, a damping spring is movably arranged inside the damping device, a damping rod is movably arranged inside the damping device at the upper end of the damping spring, the bottom of the cross beam is fixedly provided with the support rods, a reinforcing platform is fixedly arranged between the support rods and the cross beam, reinforcing bolts are arranged between the reinforcing platform and the support rods and the cross beam, and a base is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support rods. The shock absorption device has the advantages that the whole stability and the compressive resistance of the device can be effectively improved in the using process of the device through the arrangement of a series of structures, the whole shock absorption effect of the device is good, and the using process is optimized.

Description

Building steel structure framework with stronger compressive capacity

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structures, in particular to a house steel structure framework with strong pressure resistance.

Background

The steel structure is a structure formed by steel materials, is one of main building structure types, and mainly comprises steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other members made of section steel, steel plates and the like, and adopts rust removal and prevention processes such as silanization, pure manganese phosphating, washing drying, galvanization and the like, all the members or parts are usually connected by welding lines, bolts or rivets, and the steel structure is easy to rust because of light dead weight and simple and convenient construction, is widely applied to the fields of large-scale factory buildings, venues, super-high buildings and the like, and is generally required to remove rust, plate zinc or paint, and is required to be regularly maintained.

The existing house steel structure framework has the defects that:

1. the existing house steel structure framework has a simple structure and general pressure resistance, is easy to damage due to overlarge pressure when in use, and shortens the service life of the whole device;

2. the shock attenuation effect of current house steel framework when using is general, the condition of damage appears easily when using, and we provide a house steel framework that compressive capacity is stronger for this reason and solve current problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a house steel structure framework with strong pressure resistance, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a house steel structure skeleton that compressive capacity is stronger, includes crossbeam, bracing piece and back timber, the both sides fixed mounting of back timber has the camber beam, the inside of camber beam is provided with the spout, the bottom fixed mounting of camber beam has the crossbeam, the spout internally mounted at crossbeam top has the roof bolt, the peripheral movable mounting of roof bolt has the nut, fixed mounting has the girder between the crossbeam, install damping device between the top of girder and the back timber, damping device's inside movable mounting has damping spring, the inside movable mounting of damping device of damping spring upper end has the shock-absorbing rod, the bottom fixed mounting of crossbeam has the bracing piece, fixed mounting has the reinforcing platform between bracing piece and the crossbeam, and installs between reinforcing platform and bracing piece and the crossbeam and consolidate and tie, the bottom fixed mounting of bracing piece has the base.

Preferably, fixed platforms are fixedly installed on two sides of the main beam, and fixing bolts are movably installed between the fixed platforms and the cross beam.

Preferably, a connecting table is arranged between the curved beam and the top beam, and a connecting bolt is movably arranged between the connecting table and the top beam.

Preferably, the connecting rod is movably mounted in the bending beam, and the surface of the connecting rod is coated with an anti-oxidation layer.

Preferably, an installation platform is installed between the bottom of the damping device and the main beam, and an installation bolt is movably installed between the installation platform and the main beam.

Preferably, the top of the base at the two ends of the supporting rod is fixedly provided with a triangular table, and the base at the two sides of the supporting rod is movably provided with a positioning bolt.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the utility model has the advantages that the sliding groove is arranged in the curved beam, the top bolt is inserted into the sliding groove when in use, the curved beam and the cross beam can be connected by the nut after the top bolt is inserted, when the top beam is subjected to higher pressure after the connection, the sliding groove can play a certain role in buffering and pressure reduction, the pressure resistance of the device is improved, and the stability between the cross beam and the supporting rod can be effectively improved by the reinforcing platform and the reinforcing bolt when in use.

2. According to the utility model, the damping device is arranged between the top of the main beam and the top beam, so that the stability between the cross beam structures can be increased by using the main beam when the device is used, the damping rod can be driven to move downwards in the damping device to apply pressure to the damping spring when the top beam is subjected to pressure, the damping effect can be effectively achieved by using the elasticity of the damping spring, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a partial structural view of the shock absorbing device of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a bottom view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. bending the beam; 101. a connecting table; 102. a connecting bolt; 103. a connecting rod; 104. a chute; 2. A cross beam; 3. a reinforcing table; 301. reinforcing the bolt; 4. a support bar; 401. a base; 402. positioning bolts; 403. A triangular table; 5. a top beam; 6. jacking and bolting; 601. a nut; 7. a damping device; 701. an installation table; 702. Installing a bolt; 703. a shock-absorbing lever; 704. a damping spring; 8. a main beam; 801. a fixed table; 802. and (6) fixing the bolt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a house steel structure framework with strong pressure resistance comprises cross beams 2, support rods 4 and top beams 5, bent beams 1 are fixedly mounted on two sides of each top beam 5, the stability between device structures can be improved by using the bent beams 1, a sliding groove 104 is formed in the bent beam 1, the cross beams 2 are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the bent beam 1, a top bolt 6 is mounted in the sliding groove 104 in the top of each cross beam 2, a nut 601 is movably mounted at the periphery of the top bolt 6, the top bolt 6 is inserted into the sliding groove 104 during use, the bent beam 1 and the cross beams 2 can be connected by using the nut 601 after insertion, a certain buffer and decompression effect can be achieved by using the sliding groove 104 when the top beams 5 are subjected to larger pressure after connection, the pressure resistance of the device is improved, main beams 8 are fixedly mounted between the cross beams 2, and a damping device 7 is mounted between the top of the main beams 8 and the top beams 5, the damping device 7 is movably provided with a damping spring 704 inside, a damping rod 703 is movably arranged inside the damping device 7 at the upper end of the damping spring 704, when in use, the stability between the structures of the cross beam 2 can be increased by utilizing the main beam 8, when the top beam 5 is stressed, the damping rod 703 can be driven to move downwards inside the damping device 7 to press the damping spring 704, the damping effect can be effectively achieved by utilizing the elasticity of the damping spring 704, the service life of the device is prolonged, the supporting rod 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cross beam 2, the cross beam 2 can be supported when in use by utilizing the supporting rod 4, the reinforcing platform 3 is fixedly arranged between the supporting rod 4 and the cross beam 2, the reinforcing bolt 301 is arranged between the reinforcing platform 3 and the supporting rod 4 and the cross beam 2, and the stability between the cross beam 2 and the supporting rod 4 can be effectively increased by utilizing the reinforcing platform 3 and the reinforcing bolt 301 when in use, the bottom of the supporting rod 4 is fixedly provided with a base 401, the contact area between the bottom surface of the supporting rod 4 and the ground can be enlarged by using the base 401 when the device is used, and the stability of the device when the device is used is improved.

Furthermore, fixing platforms 801 are fixedly installed on two sides of the main beam 8, fixing bolts 802 are movably installed between the fixing platforms 801 and the cross beam 2, the contact area between the main beam 8 and the cross beam 2 can be enlarged by the aid of the fixing platforms 801 when the device is used, the fixing platforms 801 and the cross beam 2 are connected by the aid of the fixing bolts 802, and stability of the device is improved after the device is connected.

Further, install between camber beam 1 and the back timber 5 and be connected platform 101, and connect movable mounting between platform 101 and the back timber 5 and have connecting bolt 102, utilize and connect platform 101 and can enlarge the area that contacts between camber beam 1 and the back timber 5 when using, utilize connecting bolt 102 to be connected between platform 101 and crossbeam 2, improve the stability of device after connecting.

Further, the connecting rod 103 is movably mounted inside the camber beam 1, an anti-oxidation layer is coated on the surface of the connecting rod 103, and the connecting rod 103 can be used for improving the stability between the structures of the camber beam 1.

Further, an installation table 701 is installed between the bottom of the shock absorption device 7 and the main beam 8, an installation bolt 702 is movably installed between the installation table 701 and the main beam 8, the contact area between the shock absorption devices 7 can be increased by using the installation table 701 when the device is used, and the position of the shock absorption device 7 is limited by using the installation bolt 702, so that the stability of the device is improved.

Further, triangular platforms 403 are fixedly mounted on the tops of the bases 401 at the two ends of the supporting rod 4, positioning bolts 402 are movably mounted inside the bases 401 at the two sides of the supporting rod 4, the stability between the supporting rod 4 and the bases 401 can be improved by using the triangular platforms 403 when the supporting rod is used, and the stability between the bases 401 and an external structure can be improved by using the positioning bolts 402.

The working principle is as follows: insert the inside of spout 104 with the top bolt 6, it can be connected between camber beam 1 and crossbeam 2 to utilize nut 601 after inserting, after connecting when back timber 5 receives great pressure, utilize spout 104 can play certain buffering decompression's effect, can drive shock-absorbing rod 703 and move about downwards in damping device 7's inside when back timber 5 receives pressure and exert pressure to damping spring 704, the elasticity that utilizes damping spring 704 can play absorbing effect effectively, utilize bracing piece 4 can support crossbeam 2 when using, utilize to consolidate platform 3 and reinforce bolt 301 and can increase the stability between crossbeam 2 and the bracing piece 4 effectively when using.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a house steel structural framework that compressive capacity is stronger, includes crossbeam (2), bracing piece (4) and back timber (5), its characterized in that: the damping device is characterized in that both sides of the top beam (5) are fixedly provided with a bent beam (1), a sliding groove (104) is arranged in the bent beam (1), a cross beam (2) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bent beam (1), a top bolt (6) is arranged in the sliding groove (104) at the top of the cross beam (2), a nut (601) is movably arranged at the periphery of the top bolt (6), a main beam (8) is fixedly arranged between the cross beams (2), a damping device (7) is arranged between the top of the main beam (8) and the top beam (5), a damping spring (704) is movably arranged in the damping device (7) at the upper end of the damping spring (704), a damping rod (703) is movably arranged in the damping device (7) at the upper end of the damping spring (704), a supporting rod (4) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cross beam (2), a reinforcing platform (3) is fixedly arranged between the supporting rod (4) and the cross beam (2), and a reinforcing bolt (301) is arranged between the reinforcing platform (3) and the supporting rod (4) and between the reinforcing platform and the cross beam (2), and a base (401) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod (4).

2. The house steel structural framework with stronger compressive capacity of claim 1, which is characterized in that: fixed stations (801) are fixedly installed on two sides of the main beam (8), and fixing bolts (802) are movably installed between the fixed stations (801) and the cross beam (2).

3. The house steel structural framework with stronger compressive capacity of claim 1, which is characterized in that: a connecting table (101) is installed between the curved beam (1) and the top beam (5), and a connecting bolt (102) is movably installed between the connecting table (101) and the top beam (5).

4. The house steel structural framework with stronger compressive capacity of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the connecting rod (103) is movably mounted inside the bent beam (1), and an anti-oxidation layer is coated on the surface of the connecting rod (103).

5. The house steel structural framework with stronger compressive capacity of claim 1, which is characterized in that: an installation table (701) is installed between the bottom of the damping device (7) and the main beam (8), and an installation bolt (702) is movably installed between the installation table (701) and the main beam (8).

6. The house steel structural framework with stronger compressive capacity of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top of the base (401) at the two ends of the supporting rod (4) is fixedly provided with a triangular table (403), and the base (401) at the two sides of the supporting rod (4) is movably provided with a positioning bolt (402).