CN216195189U

CN216195189U - Anti-blocking device for building sewage discharge pipeline

Info

Publication number: CN216195189U
Application number: CN202122465740.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨浩; 季宁; 杜银虎; 李培河; 胡阳春
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-10-13
Filing date: 2021-10-13
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-blocking device for a building sewage discharge pipeline, and belongs to the technical field of building sewage discharge. The utility model provides a building sewage discharge pipe prevents stifled device, includes the fixing base, kerve upper portion is equipped with the baffle, the symmetry has set firmly two compression spring between baffle bottom surface and the kerve bottom surface, the inside round cavity of having seted up of carousel, round cavity annular inner wall has seted up the through mouth for the position of shovel inboard end, the end of through mouth outside has set firmly the filter plate, the right-hand outlet pipe that is equipped with of fixing base, outlet pipe left end outer wall cover is equipped with the change, the annular has been seted up for the position of change in the intermediate layer of carousel right side wall, outlet pipe left side wall lower extreme has set firmly the water collector. The utility model can not only prevent the garbage from accumulating at the filter plate to cause blockage, but also synchronously carry out two operations of concentrating the garbage to one position and discharging the sewage out of the fixed seat without mutual influence, so that the device is more smooth and has strong practicability.

Description

Anti-blocking device for building sewage discharge pipeline

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building sewage discharge, in particular to an anti-blocking device for a building sewage discharge pipeline.

Background

Building drainage refers to the general term of domestic drainage and rainwater drainage of residential quarters, public buildings, civil buildings and industrial buildings, and when sewage is drained from high-rise buildings downwards, the sewage can be drained to a sewage concentration place finally only by flowing through the inside of a drainage pipeline, however, the sewage contains a large amount of sundries which can greatly affect the smoothness of the drainage pipeline if not being properly treated, most of the existing drainage pipelines avoid the blockage of the pipeline by setting the inner diameter to be larger, and residents or workers living in the buildings can drain objects which are easy to block into the drainage pipeline sometimes due to different habits of each person, which causes the influence on the overall drainage function of the building, and at the moment, the drainage pipeline has to be stopped and then dredged, which is not beneficial to the normal operation of the drainage function, therefore, we propose a building sewage discharge pipeline anti-blocking device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims to provide an anti-blocking device for a building sewage discharge pipeline, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

2. Technical scheme

An anti-blocking device for a building sewage discharge pipeline comprises a fixed seat, wherein a cavity is formed in the lower end of the inside of the fixed seat, a water inlet pipe is arranged at the rear part of the top surface of the fixed seat in a penetrating manner, a cleaning opening is formed in the front end of the top surface of the cavity, a baffle is inserted in the cleaning opening, a rotary disc is arranged on the rear side of the cavity, a plurality of shovel plates are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotary disc at equal intervals in an annular manner, a motor is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the left wall of the fixed seat, a bottom groove is formed in the rear part of the bottom surface of the cavity, a partition plate is arranged on the upper part of the bottom groove, two compression springs are symmetrically and fixedly arranged between the bottom surface of the partition plate and the bottom surface of the bottom groove, a circular cavity is formed in the rotary disc, a through opening is formed in the position, opposite to the inner side end of the shovel plates, a filter plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side end of the through opening, a water outlet pipe is arranged on the right side of the fixed seat, and a rotary ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the left end of the water outlet pipe, an annular groove is formed in the position, relative to the rotating ring, in the interlayer of the right wall of the rotating disc, and a water receiving plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the left wall of the water outlet pipe.

Preferably, the fixing base is an L-shaped structure, and the lower end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the top surface of the fixing base and extends into the cavity.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the cavity is of an inclined surface structure with a low front part and a high rear part, the lower end of the rear wall of the cavity is of an arc surface structure, and the baffle is in plug-in fit with the cleaning opening.

Preferably, the shovel board is U type structure, shovel board outside end and cavity back wall lower extreme sliding contact, the motor output runs through the fixing base outer wall and extends to inside and with the coaxial fixed connection of carousel of cavity, baffle back wall upper end is the low inclined plane structure in high back in the front, baffle and kerve sliding fit, shovel board outside end and baffle back wall upper end extrusion fit.

Preferably, the outlet pipe is L type structure, the outlet pipe left end runs through fixing base outer wall and carousel right wall in proper order and extends to round intracavity portion, change and annular normal running fit, the water receiving board is half hollow column structure, water receiving board left wall and round chamber left wall sliding contact.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model is provided with the rotary disc and the shovel plate, and the through holes for sewage to pass through can repeatedly move below the water inlet pipe in a turnover state during the rotation of the rotary disc and the shovel plate, so that the garbage can be prevented from being accumulated at the filter plate to cause blockage, and the garbage can be centralized at one position and the sewage can be discharged out of the fixed seat without mutual influence, so that the device is more smooth and has strong practicability.

2. The utility model is provided with the partition board, and the partition board can be retracted into the side groove under the extrusion effect of the shovel board on the partition board, so that the height of accumulated impurities can be increased, the shovel board can shovel sewage accumulated in the device and refill the sewage into the circular cavity in the rotation process, the sewage higher than the partition board can be discharged more fully, and the difficulty of cleaning work caused by excessive accumulated water in the device is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a turntable according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the turntable of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the lower portion of the fixing base of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a fixed seat; 2. a cavity; 3. a water inlet pipe; 4. cleaning the opening; 5. a baffle plate; 6. a turntable; 7. a shovel plate; 8. an electric motor; 9. a bottom groove; 10. a partition plate; 11. a compression spring; 12. a circular cavity; 13. a through opening; 14. filtering the plate; 15. a water outlet pipe; 16. rotating the ring; 17. a ring groove; 18. a water receiving plate.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:

an anti-blocking device for a building sewage discharge pipeline comprises a fixed seat 1, wherein a cavity 2 is formed in the lower end of the inside of the fixed seat 1, a water inlet pipe 3 penetrates through the rear portion of the top surface of the fixed seat 1, a cleaning opening 4 is formed in the front end of the top surface of the cavity 2, a baffle plate 5 is inserted into the cleaning opening 4, a rotary table 6 is arranged on the rear side of the cavity 2, a plurality of shovel plates 7 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotary table 6 at equal intervals in an annular shape, a motor 8 is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the left wall of the fixed seat 1, a bottom groove 9 is formed in the rear portion of the bottom surface of the cavity 2, a partition plate 10 is arranged on the upper portion of the bottom groove 9, two compression springs 11 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged between the bottom surface of the partition plate 10 and the bottom surface of the bottom groove 9, a round cavity 12 is formed in the inside of the rotary table 6, a through opening 13 is formed in the position of the annular inner wall of the round cavity 12 relative to the inner side end of the shovel plate 7, a filter plate 14 is fixedly arranged on the outer side end of the through opening 13, a water outlet pipe 15 is arranged on the outer side, a water outlet pipe 15, a rotary ring 16 is sleeved on the outer wall of the right side of the fixed seat 1, the position of the interlayer on the right wall of the rotating disk 6, which is opposite to the position of the rotating ring 16, is provided with a ring groove 17, and the lower end of the left wall of the water outlet pipe 15 is fixedly provided with a water receiving plate 18.

Specifically, fixing base 1 is L type structure, and 3 lower extremes of oral siphon run through inside fixing base 1 top surface extends to cavity 2.

Further, the bottom surface of the cavity 2 is of an inclined surface structure with a low front part and a high rear part, the lower end of the rear wall of the cavity 2 is of an arc surface structure, and the baffle 5 is in plug-in fit with the cleaning port 4.

Furthermore, the shovel plate 7 is of a U-shaped structure, the outer side end of the shovel plate 7 is in sliding contact with the lower end of the rear wall of the cavity 2, the output end of the motor 8 penetrates through the outer wall of the fixing seat 1 and extends into the cavity 2 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotary table 6, the upper end of the rear wall of the partition plate 10 is of an inclined plane structure with a high front part and a low rear part, the partition plate 10 is in sliding fit with the bottom groove 9, the outer side end of the shovel plate 7 is in extrusion fit with the upper end of the rear wall of the partition plate 10, when the shovel plate 7 rotates to the lower part, the impurities trapped in the shovel plate 7 can be in contact with the bottom surface of the cavity 2 and continue to slide to the front side under the pushing of the shovel plate 7, when the shovel plate 7 is in contact with the partition plate 10, the partition plate 10 pushed to the partition plate 10 can slide to the foremost position along the bottom surface of the cavity 2 when the blocking of the partition plate 10 is lost, and then the partition plate 10 popped again under the elastic force of the compression spring 11 can block the loop of the impurities, make cavity 2 right side can pile up more impurity and do not influence the rotation of carousel 6, the staff only need regularly open baffle 5 from clearance mouth 4 clean cavity 2 can.

Furthermore, the water outlet pipe 15 is of an L-shaped structure, the left end of the water outlet pipe 15 sequentially penetrates through the outer wall of the fixed seat 1 and the right wall of the rotary disc 6 and extends into the circular cavity 12, the rotary ring 16 is in rotating fit with the annular groove 17, the water receiving plate 18 is of a half hollow column structure, the left wall of the water receiving plate 18 is in sliding contact with the left wall of the circular cavity 12, a worker can connect the device to an inflection point position on a building sewage discharge pipe, the blockage is easy to block, then after sewage enters the device through the water inlet pipe 3, the sewage is in contact with the rotary disc 6 and the shovel plate 7 outside the rotary disc 6, the rotary disc 6 and the shovel plate 7 are driven by the motor 8 to do uniform rotation motion, so that the sewage is guided to the through opening 13 position on the inner side of the shovel plate 7 when the shovel plate 7 rotates to the upper position on the front side, and then sundries in the sewage blocked by the filter plate 14 are intercepted in the shovel plate 7 and continue to rotate along with the rotary disc 6, the sewage passes through the filter plate 14, enters the circular cavity 12, falls into the water receiving plate and finally is discharged out of the device through the water outlet pipe 15.

The working principle is as follows: the worker can connect the device to the position of an inflection point which is easy to block on a building sewage discharge pipe, then after sewage enters the device through the water inlet pipe 3, the sewage is firstly contacted with the rotary disc 6 and the shovel plate 7 outside the rotary disc 6, at the moment, the rotary disc 6 and the shovel plate 7 are driven by the motor 8 to do uniform rotation motion, so that the sewage is guided to the through opening 13 at the inner side of the shovel plate 7 when the shovel plate 7 rotates to the upper position of the front side, then sundries blocked by the filter plate 14 in the sewage are trapped in the shovel plate 7 and continue to rotate along with the rotary disc 6, the sewage passes through the filter plate 14 to enter the circular cavity 12 and then fall into the water receiving plate and finally are discharged out of the device from the water outlet pipe 15, and then when the shovel plate 7 rotates to the lower side, the impurities trapped in the filter plate are contacted with the bottom surface of the cavity 2 and continue to slide to the front side under the pushing of the shovel plate 7, baffle 10 just can be crowded into kerve 9 inside by shovel 7 when shovel 7 contacts with baffle 10, and the impurity that is promoted to baffle 10 department at this moment just can slide to foremost position along cavity 2 bottom surface losing stopping of baffle 10, baffle 10 that thereupon reexpresses under compression spring 11 spring action can block the return circuit of impurity, make cavity 2 right side can pile up more impurity and do not influence the rotation of carousel 6, the staff only need regularly open baffle 5 from clearance mouth 4 clean cavity 2 can.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building sewage discharge pipe prevents stifled device, includes fixing base (1), its characterized in that: the lower end in the fixing seat (1) is provided with a cavity (2), the rear part of the top surface of the fixing seat (1) is provided with a water inlet pipe (3) in a penetrating manner, the front end of the top surface of the cavity (2) is provided with a cleaning opening (4), a baffle (5) is inserted in the cleaning opening (4), the rear side of the cavity (2) is provided with a rotary table (6), the outer wall of the rotary table (6) is provided with a plurality of shovel plates (7) at equal intervals in an annular manner, the rear side of the left wall of the fixing seat (1) is fixedly provided with a motor (8), the rear part of the bottom surface of the cavity (2) is provided with a bottom groove (9), the upper part of the bottom groove (9) is provided with a partition plate (10), two compression springs (11) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged between the bottom surface of the partition plate (10) and the bottom surface of the bottom groove (9), a circular cavity (12) is arranged in the rotary table (6), and a through opening (13) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the inner side end of the circular inner wall of the shovel plates (7), through mouth (13) outside end has set firmly filter plate (14), the right-hand outlet pipe (15) that is equipped with of fixing base (1), outlet pipe (15) left end outer wall cover is equipped with swivel (16), annular (17) have been seted up for the position of swivel (16) in carousel (6) right side wall intermediate layer, outlet pipe (15) left side wall lower extreme has set firmly water receiving plate (18).

2. The anti-blocking device for the construction sewage discharge pipeline according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing seat (1) is of an L-shaped structure, and the lower end of the water inlet pipe (3) penetrates through the top surface of the fixing seat (1) and extends into the cavity (2).

3. The anti-blocking device for the construction sewage discharge pipeline according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the cavity (2) is of an inclined surface structure with a low front part and a high back part, the lower end of the back wall of the cavity (2) is of an arc surface structure, and the baffle (5) is in plug-in fit with the cleaning opening (4).

4. The anti-blocking device for the construction sewage discharge pipeline according to claim 1, wherein: shovel board (7) are U type structure, shovel board (7) outside end and cavity (2) back wall lower extreme sliding contact, motor (8) output run through fixing base (1) outer wall and extend to cavity (2) inside and with carousel (6) coaxial fixed connection, baffle (10) back wall upper end is the low inclined plane structure in preceding height back, baffle (10) and kerve (9) sliding fit, shovel board (7) outside end and baffle (10) back wall upper end extrusion fit.

5. The anti-blocking device for the construction sewage discharge pipeline according to claim 1, wherein: outlet pipe (15) are L type structure, outlet pipe (15) left end runs through fixing base (1) outer wall and carousel (6) right side wall in proper order and extends to round chamber (12) inside, swivel (16) and annular (17) normal running fit, water receiving plate (18) are half hollow column structure, water receiving plate (18) left side wall and round chamber (12) left side wall sliding contact.