CN216194833U

CN216194833U - Side slope protection edge soil anti falling device

Info

Publication number: CN216194833U
Application number: CN202122614441.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李慧君; 李波; 郑祝庆; 王琼; 高城; 邓延
Original assignee: Hainan Yunduan Environmental Consulting Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Jiuxing Intellectual Property Operation Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2021-10-28
Filing date: 2021-10-28
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a side slope protection edge soil anti-dropping device which comprises a protective net, fixing nails and a fence, wherein the protective net covers the soil surface of a side slope, positioning holes are formed in the protective net at equal intervals, the fixing nails penetrate through the positioning holes and are inserted into soil, the fence is fixed on the edge of the protective net, and the bottom of the fence is fixed in the soil. The utility model aims to provide a slope protection edge soil anti-falling device, which can prevent the slope protection edge soil from falling due to rain wash, prevent animals from entering and ensure the recovery of soil vegetation.

Description

Side slope protection edge soil anti falling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil anti-falling, in particular to a side slope protection edge soil anti-falling device.

Background

With the development of industry, the demand of people for mineral resources is continuously increased, and the environmental problem of mines after the mining of mountains is increasingly severe. The mined mining area has a side slope, the side slope is lack of vegetation, and the vegetation is easy to wash away under the washing of rainwater, so that the water and soil loss is serious. In the prior art, a protective net is usually covered on the surface of soil, the soil is fixed by the protective net, the soil is prevented from being washed away by rainwater, and the vegetation can be ensured to grow on the soil again. However, at the early stage of vegetation growth in soil, some animals are attracted to bite and the protective net is damaged by the animals, which is not beneficial to the recovery of the soil vegetation.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the prior art, the utility model provides a slope protection edge soil anti-falling device, which can prevent the slope protection edge soil from falling due to rain wash, prevent animals from entering and ensure the recovery of soil vegetation.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:

the utility model provides a side slope protection edge soil anti falling device, includes protection network, staple and rail, the protection network covers the soil surface at the side slope, the protection network is equidistant to be equipped with the locating hole, the staple passes in the locating hole inserts soil, the rail is fixed the edge of protection network, the bottom of rail is fixed in soil.

Further, the top of staple is equipped with accomodates the chamber, it is equipped with waterproof bag, spring and instruction ribbon to accomodate the intracavity, the spring with the instruction ribbon is located in the waterproof bag, the instruction ribbon with the top of spring is connected and is folded the top of spring, it is connected with the apron to accomodate the chamber top rotation, spring lower extreme butt accomodate the chamber bottom, spring upper end butt the top of apron, the apron is connected with L shape pole, the free end of L shape pole inserts in the soil.

Further, the waterproof bag is made of a clinker film.

Furthermore, the depth of the L-shaped rod inserted into the soil is 1-3 cm.

Further, the rail includes bounding wall, stand and inserter, the bounding wall is fixed on the stand, the stand bottom is equipped with the inserter, the inserter includes sleeve, needle bar and movable rod, needle bar sliding connection be in telescopic lower extreme, movable rod sliding connection be in telescopic upper end, the movable rod with stand fixed connection, the top of needle bar is equipped with first piston, the bottom of movable rod is equipped with the second piston, the diameter of first piston is greater than the diameter of second piston, the bottom of needle bar is equipped with most advanced.

Furthermore, a first pedal is arranged at the upper part of the sleeve, and a second pedal is arranged at the top of the movable rod.

Further, the tip is an inverted cone frustum, and the diameter of the top of the cone frustum is the same as the outer diameter of the sleeve.

Furthermore, the first piston is connected with the sleeve through a first telescopic pipe, and the second piston is connected with the sleeve through a second telescopic pipe.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: and paving the protective net on the soil on the side slope, and covering the soil surface by using the protective net. Set up the locating hole on the protection network, pass the staple and insert in the soil behind the locating hole, fix the protection network through fixed, avoid the protection network to move under the washing away of rainwater. And a fence is arranged around the soil covered by the protective screening and fixed at the edge of the protective screening, and the bottom of the fence is fixed in the soil. The rail plays the effect of protection to the protection network and the soil that the protection network covered, prevents that the animal from entering into the position that the protection network covered, keeps the protection for the regional safety of soil that covers, prevents that the animal from entering into and destroying the protection network. Under the effect of protection network, not only play the effect that prevents that the rainwash from leading to side slope protection edge soil to drop, still played the effect that prevents that the animal from destroying and leading to side slope protection edge soil to drop.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a slope protection edge soil anti-drop device according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a staple according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a fence structure according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;

in the figure, 1 protective net, 2 fixing nails, 3 fences, 4 positioning, 5 containing cavities, 6 waterproof bags, 7 springs, 8 indicating ribbons, 9 cover plates, 10L-shaped rods,

11 coaming, 12 upright, 13 inserter, 14 sleeve, 15 needle bar, 16 movable rod, 17 first piston, 18 second piston, 19 tip, 20 first pedal, 21 second pedal, 22 first telescopic tube, 23 second telescopic tube.

Detailed Description

In order to better understand the technical content of the utility model, specific embodiments are provided below, and the utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, a side slope protection edge soil anti-dropping device comprises a protective net 1, fixing nails 2 and a fence 3, wherein the protective net 1 covers the soil surface of a side slope, the protective net 1 is provided with 4 positioning holes at equal intervals, the fixing nails 2 penetrate through the 4 positioning holes and are inserted into soil, the fence 3 is fixed at the edge of the protective net 1, and the bottom of the fence 3 is fixed in the soil. The protective net 1 is laid on the soil of the side slope, and the soil surface is covered by the protective net 1. Set up location 4 holes on protection network 1, insert in the soil after passing location 4 holes with staple 2, fix protection network 1 through fixed, avoid protection network 1 to remove under the erodeing of rainwater. A fence 3 is provided around the soil covered by the protection net 1, the fence 3 is fixed to the edge of the protection net 1, and the bottom of the fence 3 is fixed in the soil. The fence 3 plays a role in protecting the protective net 1 and the soil covered by the protective net 1, so that animals are prevented from entering the position covered by the protective net 1, the safety of the soil area covered by the protective net is kept, and the animals are prevented from entering and damaging the protective net 1. Under the effect of protection network 1, not only play the effect that prevents that the rainwash from leading to side slope protection edge soil to drop, still played the effect that prevents that the animal from destroying and leading to side slope protection edge soil to drop.

Specifically, the top of staple 2 is equipped with accomodates chamber 5, it is equipped with waterproof bag 6, spring 7 and instruction ribbon 8 in the chamber 5 to accomodate, spring 7 with instruct ribbon 8 to locate in the waterproof bag 6, instruct ribbon 8 with the top of spring 7 is connected and is folded the top of spring 7, it is connected with apron 9 to accomodate 5 tops of chamber, spring 7 lower extreme butt accomodate 5 bottoms in the chamber, spring 7 upper end butt the top of apron 9, apron 9 is connected with L shape pole 10, the free end of L shape pole 10 inserts in the soil. After the fixing nail 2 is inserted into the soil, the free end of the L-shaped bar 10 above the cover plate 9 is also inserted into the soil, and the L-shaped bar 10 cannot rotate under the action of the soil, so that the cover plate 9 covers the receiving cavity 5. Accomodate and be equipped with waterproof bag 6, spring 7 and instruction ribbon 8 in the chamber 5, spring 7 with instruct ribbon 8 to locate in the waterproof bag 6, waterproof bag 6 can avoid instructing ribbon 8 and spring 7 to drench by the rainwater. The lower end of the spring 7 abuts against the bottom of the receiving cavity 5, the upper end of the spring 7 abuts against the top of the cover plate 9, the cover plate 9 has a tendency to open under the action of the spring 7, but the cover plate 9 cannot open when the free end of the L-shaped rod 10 is inserted into the soil. Under the destroyed condition of soil, L shape pole 10 exposes the soil surface, soil loses the limiting displacement of leg L type pole, make L shape pole 10 can rotate, spring 7 promotes apron 9 and destroys waterproof bag 6 this moment, will instruct ribbon 8 to pop out and accomodate chamber 5, instruct ribbon 8 to play the effect of warning, make the staff observe more easily, play the effect of warning, be convenient for the staff discovers the destroyed condition of soil in advance, thereby restore as early as possible, prevent that side slope protection edge soil from dropping.

Specifically, the waterproof bag 6 is made of a clinker film. The spring 7 can puncture the ribbon conveniently, and the ribbon 8 can be indicated to pop out conveniently.

Specifically, the depth of the L-shaped rod 10 inserted into the soil is 1-3 cm. When the depth of the damaged soil is too large, the L-shaped rod 10 loses the limiting function, so that the cover plate 9 is convenient to open.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that the enclosure 3 includes an enclosure 11, a column 12 and an inserter 13, the enclosure 11 is fixed on the column 12, the inserter 13 is arranged at the bottom of the column 12, the inserter 13 includes a sleeve 14, a needle rod 15 and a movable rod 16, the needle rod 15 is slidably connected to the lower end of the sleeve 14, the movable rod 16 is slidably connected to the upper end of the sleeve 14, the movable rod 16 is fixedly connected with the column 12, the top of the needle rod 15 is provided with a first piston 17, the bottom of the movable rod 16 is provided with a second piston 18, the diameter of the first piston 17 is larger than that of the second piston 18, and the bottom of the needle rod 15 is provided with a tip 19. The coaming 11 is fixed on the upright post 12, the inserter 13 is arranged at the bottom of the upright post 12, the inserter 13 is inserted into the soil of the high slope of the mine, and the coaming 11 is fixed under the action of the inserter 13 and the upright post 12, so that the coaming 11 is prevented from toppling. The inserter 13 includes a sleeve 14, a needle shaft 15, and a movable rod 16, the sleeve 14 has a hollow structure therein, and the inner diameter of the upper portion of the sleeve 14 is smaller than that of the lower portion. The needle rod 15 is connected with the lower end of the sleeve 14 in a sliding mode, the top of the needle rod 15 is provided with a first piston 17, the first piston 17 slides on the lower end of the sleeve 14, and the first piston 17 is connected with the sleeve 14 in a sliding and sealing mode. The movable rod 16 is connected to the upper end of the sleeve 14 in a sliding manner, a second piston 18 is arranged at the bottom of the movable rod 16, the second piston 18 slides on the upper end of the sleeve 14, and the second piston 18 is connected with the sleeve 14 in a sliding and sealing manner. The diameter of the first piston 17 is greater than the diameter of the second piston 18, the diameter of the first piston 17 matches the diameter of the upper portion of the sleeve 14, and the diameter of the second piston 18 matches the diameter of the lower portion of the sleeve 14. The bottom of the shank 15 is provided with a tip 19 to facilitate insertion into the soil. When inserting the inserter 13 into the soil, the pushing sleeve 14 drives the needle rod 15 to move downward to insert into the soil. The needle 15 slides up the sleeve 14 under the resistance of the soil to an extreme position in which the first plunger 17 and the needle 15 are caught at the end of the sleeve 14. When the resistance to insertion is large, the movable rod 16 is pushed to move downward. The sleeve 14 is filled with a liquid, and when the movable rod 16 moves downwards, force is transmitted to the needle rod 15 through the liquid, and because the diameter of the first piston 17 is larger than that of the second piston 18, the force applied to the needle rod 15 is larger, so that the needle rod 15 is pushed into the soil continuously.

Alternatively, a plurality of small particle spheres may be packed into the sleeve 14 instead of the liquid.

Specifically, a first pedal 20 is disposed on the upper portion of the sleeve 14, and a second pedal 21 is disposed on the top portion of the movable rod 16. The worker steps on the first pedal 20 to push the sleeve 14 to move downwards, and the operation is convenient. After the first pedal 20 moves to the extreme position, the operator steps on the second pedal 21 to push the movable rod 16 to move, which is convenient to operate.

Specifically, the tip 19 is an inverted truncated cone, and the diameter of the top of the truncated cone is the same as the outer diameter of the sleeve 14. The upper part of the truncated cone is aligned with the edge of the sleeve 14 when the shank 15 is moved along the sleeve 14 to the extreme position, facilitating insertion of the inserter 13 into the soil.

Optionally, the first piston 17 is connected to the sleeve 14 via a first telescopic tube 22, and the second piston 18 is connected to the sleeve 14 via a second telescopic tube 23. The tightness between the first piston 17 and the sleeve 14 and between the second piston 18 and the sleeve 14 is improved by means of the first bellows 22 and the second bellows 23.

Optionally, the first extension tube 22 and the second extension tube 23 are both bellows. So that the bellows can be extended and retracted with the first piston 17 and the second piston 18 when they are moved.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a side slope protection edge soil anti falling device, its characterized in that, includes protection network, staple and rail, the protection network covers the soil surface at the side slope, the protection network equidistant is equipped with the locating hole, the staple passes in the locating hole inserts soil, the rail is fixed the edge of protection network, the bottom of rail is fixed in soil.

2. The side slope protective edge soil anti-falling device according to claim 1, wherein a storage cavity is arranged at the top of the fixing nail, a waterproof bag, a spring and an indication ribbon are arranged in the storage cavity, the spring and the indication ribbon are arranged in the waterproof bag, the indication ribbon is connected with the top of the spring and is folded above the spring, a cover plate is rotatably connected above the storage cavity, the lower end of the spring abuts against the bottom of the storage cavity, the upper end of the spring abuts against the top of the cover plate, the cover plate is connected with an L-shaped rod, and the free end of the L-shaped rod is inserted into soil.

3. The slope edge soil anti-drop apparatus of claim 2 wherein said waterproof bag is made of a clinker film.

4. The slope protection edge soil anti-drop device of claim 2, wherein the L-shaped rod is inserted into the soil to a depth of 1-3 cm.

5. The slope protection edge soil anti-falling device according to claim 1, wherein the fence comprises a fence, a column and an inserter, the fence is fixed on the column, the inserter is arranged at the bottom of the column, the inserter comprises a sleeve, a needle rod and a movable rod, the needle rod is slidably connected with the lower end of the sleeve, the movable rod is slidably connected with the upper end of the sleeve, the movable rod is fixedly connected with the column, a first piston is arranged at the top of the needle rod, a second piston is arranged at the bottom of the movable rod, the diameter of the first piston is larger than that of the second piston, and a tip is arranged at the bottom of the needle rod.

6. The slope protection edge soil anti-drop device of claim 5, wherein a first pedal is disposed on an upper portion of the sleeve, and a second pedal is disposed on a top portion of the movable rod.

7. The slope protection edge soil anti-drop device of claim 5 wherein the tip is an inverted truncated cone, the top diameter of the truncated cone being the same as the outer diameter of the sleeve.

8. The slope protection edge soil anti-drop device of claim 5, wherein the first piston is connected to the sleeve by a first telescoping tube and the second piston is connected to the sleeve by a second telescoping tube.