CN216192951U - Impurity removal carding machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an impurity removal carding machine which comprises a box body, wherein the side walls of two ends of the box body are provided with an inlet and an outlet in a penetrating mode, the inner wall of the box body is connected with a plurality of rotary drums in a rotating mode, the inner wall of the box body is connected with jade conveying in a rotating mode through bearings, the plurality of rotary drums and the circumferential side walls for conveying jade are sleeved with cotton together in a sleeved mode, an exhaust fan is fixed on the side wall of the box body, an air inlet of the exhaust fan penetrates into the box body, and an impurity removal device is arranged inside the box body. In this device, through setting up adjusting device, adjusting the pole in-process and can realizing the adjustment of horizontal plate height rotating to can realize scraping the piece and carrying jade, compress tightly jade and the adjustment of the distance between the rotary drum that corresponds, can be applicable to the processing of the cotton material of more different thickness, can effectively increase the suitability of carding machine, whole accommodation process is comparatively simple and convenient moreover, makes things convenient for manual adjustment to use, and sets up the scale mark, can realize the accurate adjustment to the horizontal plate height.

Description

Impurity removal carding machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile machinery, in particular to an impurity removal carding machine.

Background

The cotton carding machine is used for processing cotton fibers and chemical fibers, belongs to textile machinery, and is an important process according to a spinning process flow, cotton carding is carried out on cotton rolls sent from a previous process or an oil cotton layer supplied by a cotton box according to the working principle of opening, carding and impurity removal, all curled blocky cotton rings are made into single fiber shapes which are basically straightened, broken seeds, impurities and short fibers left in the cotton cleaning process are removed in the process, and then cotton slivers with certain specifications are integrated and stored in a cotton cylinder;

and traditional carding machine inner structure is comparatively fixed, can't adjust the interval of transfer roller each other to can't realize the edulcoration of different thickness cotton materials, make the suitability of carding machine relatively poor, and need change corresponding carding machine when adding man-hour to different thickness cotton materials, make manufacturing cost higher, the use of the cotton material processing of being not convenient for, therefore we need design an adjustable edulcoration carding machine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects of inconvenient adjustment and poor applicability in the prior art, and provides an impurity removal carding machine.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an edulcoration carding machine, includes the box, the both ends lateral wall of box all runs through and has seted up exit, the inner wall of box is connected with a plurality of rotary drums through rotating, the inner wall of box rotates through the bearing and is connected with and carries jade, and is a plurality of the cotton material has been cup jointed jointly to the circumference lateral wall of rotary drum and carrying jade, the lateral wall of box is fixed with the air exhauster, the air inlet of air exhauster runs through to inside the box, the inside of box is provided with the edulcoration device, the upper end of box is provided with adjusting device.

Preferably, the edulcoration device is including seting up two sliding tray in box both sides inner wall, two the inner wall of sliding tray all is fixed with the guide bar, two the common sliding connection of circumference lateral wall of guide bar has the horizon bar.

Preferably, the circumferential side wall of the horizontal rod is connected with rolled jade through the bearing in a rotating manner, the rolled jade corresponds to one of the rotary drums, and the rolled jade abuts against the upper end of the cotton material.

Preferably, the upper end of horizontal pole is fixed with a plurality of vertical poles, the upper end of carrying beautiful jade supports and scrapes the piece, it is the arc piece to scrape the piece.

Preferably, adjusting device includes the regulation pole of being connected through the bearing rotation with the box upper end, the circumference lateral wall screw thread of adjusting the pole rotates and is connected with the horizontal plate, the upper end of scraping the piece is fixed with a plurality of connecting rods, and is a plurality of the upper end of vertical pole and a plurality of connecting rod all runs through to the box top and is fixed with the horizontal plate bottom.

Preferably, a fixed block is fixed at the upper end of the box body, the fixed block abuts against the horizontal plate, and the front end of the fixed block is provided with scale marks.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

1. in the device, the adjustment of the height of the horizontal plate can be realized in the process of rotating the adjusting rod by arranging the adjusting device, so that the adjustment of the distance between the scraping block and the conveying jade and the pressing jade and the corresponding rotary drum can be realized, the device can be suitable for processing more cotton materials with different thicknesses, the applicability of the carding machine can be effectively increased, the whole adjusting process is simple and convenient, and the manual adjustment and use are convenient;

2. in this device, through setting up fixed block and scale mark at the horizontal plate tip, can realize the accurate adjustment to the horizontal plate height to make scrape the piece and carry jade, compress tightly jade and the rotary drum that corresponds between the distance can realize accurate control, can carry out accurate control to cotton material processing thickness, make the homogeneity of cotton material processing higher, the follow-up use of cotton material of can being convenient for.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an impurity removal carding machine provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 2.

In the figure: the rolling mill comprises 1 box body, 2 inlet and outlet ports, 3 rotary drums, 4 rolling mills, 5 cotton materials, 6 exhaust fans, 7 sliding grooves, 8 guide rods, 9 horizontal rods, 10 rolling mills, 11 scraping blocks, 12 vertical rods, 13 connecting rods, 14 horizontal plates, 15 adjusting rods, 16 fixing blocks and 17 scale marks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an edulcoration carding machine, including box 1, the both ends lateral wall of box 1 all runs through and has seted up exit 2, the inner wall of box 1 is connected with a plurality of rotary drums 3 through rotating, the inner wall of box 1 rotates through the bearing and is connected with and carries jade 4, a plurality of rotary drums 3 and the circumference lateral wall of carrying jade 4 have cup jointed cotton 5 jointly, the lateral wall of box 1 is fixed with air exhauster 6, the air inlet of air exhauster 6 runs through to inside the box 1, the inside of box 1 is provided with the edulcoration device, the upper end of box 1 is provided with adjusting device.

The impurity removing device comprises two sliding grooves 7 formed in the inner walls of two sides of the box body 1, guide rods 8 are fixed on the inner walls of the two sliding grooves 7, and the circumferential side walls of the two guide rods 8 are connected with a horizontal rod 9 in a sliding mode; the circumferential side wall of the horizontal rod 9 is rotationally connected with pressed jade 10 through a bearing, the pressed jade 10 corresponds to one of the rotary drums 3, and the pressed jade 10 abuts against the upper end of the cotton material 5; the upper end of horizon bar 9 is fixed with a plurality of vertical poles 12, carries the upper end of beautiful jade 4 to support to have scrapes piece 11, scrapes piece 11 and is the arc piece, compresses tightly beautiful jade 10 and is curved scraping piece 11 through the setting, can be convenient for process cotton material 5, can be convenient for the subsequent use of cotton material 5.

The adjusting device comprises an adjusting rod 15 rotatably connected with the upper end of the box body 1 through a bearing, a horizontal plate 14 is rotatably connected with the circumferential side wall of the adjusting rod 15 through threads, a plurality of connecting rods 13 are fixed at the upper end of the scraping block 11, the upper ends of a plurality of vertical rods 12 and a plurality of connecting rods 13 penetrate through the upper side of the box body 1 and are fixed at the bottom of the horizontal plate 14, the adjusting rod 15 is a threaded rod, and by arranging the adjusting device, the height of the horizontal plate 14 can be adjusted in the process of rotating the adjusting rod 15, so that the adjustment of the distance between the scraping block 11 and the conveying jade 4 and the distance between the pressing jade 10 and the corresponding rotary drum 3 can be realized, the adjusting device is suitable for processing more cotton materials 5 with different thicknesses, the applicability of a cotton carding machine can be effectively increased, the whole adjusting process is simple and convenient to use through manual adjustment; the upper end of box 1 is fixed with fixed block 16, fixed block 16 offsets with horizontal plate 14, the front end of fixed block 16 is provided with scale mark 17, through setting up scale mark 17, can realize the accurate adjustment to 14 height of horizontal plate, thereby make scrape piece 11 with carry jade 4, compress tightly jade 10 and the rotary drum 3 that corresponds between the distance can realize accurate control, can carry out accurate control to 5 processing thickness of cotton material, make the homogeneity of 5 processing of cotton material higher, the subsequent use of 5 of cotton material of can being convenient for.

In the processing process of cotton 5 by the carding machine, the cotton 5 is stretched into a box body 1 of the carding machine through inlets and outlets 2 at two ends, and the cotton 5 can be extruded by pressing jade 10 and corresponding rotary drums 3, so that the smoothness of the cotton 5 can be ensured, the subsequent processing and use of the cotton 5 can be facilitated, and the impurities and short fibers at the upper end of the cotton 5 can be scraped by using the arc scraping blocks 11 in the conveying process of the cotton 5 in the gap between the jade 4 and the scraping blocks 11, and the impurities and the short fibers falling from the cotton 5 can be absorbed by using the exhaust fan 6, so that the impurities and the short fibers can be absorbed more conveniently, and the carding machine can be used more conveniently;

through rotating the adjusting rod 15 which is a threaded rod, the horizontal plate 14 can be driven to slide up and down, so that the height of the horizontal plate 14 can be adjusted, the scraping block 11 can be moved and the horizontal rod 9 can slide along the circumferential side wall of the guide rod 8 under the driving of the connecting rod 13 and the vertical rod 12, the adjustment of the distance between the scraping block 11 and the conveying jade 4 and the pressing jade 10 and the corresponding rotary drum 3 can be realized, the accurate adjustment of the height of the horizontal plate 14 can be realized by combining the scale lines 17 at the front end of the fixing block 16, the accurate control of the distance between the scraping block 11 and the conveying jade 4 and the pressing jade 10 and the corresponding rotary drum 3 can be realized, the accurate control device is suitable for processing more cotton materials 5 with different thicknesses, the applicability of a carding machine can be effectively increased, meanwhile, the accurate control of the thickness of the cotton materials 5 can be realized, the processing uniformity of the cotton materials 5 is higher, and the subsequent use of the cotton materials 5 can be facilitated, meanwhile, the adjustment of the processing thickness of the cotton material 5 can be realized only by rotating the adjusting rod 15, the whole adjusting process is simple and convenient, and manual adjustment and use are facilitated.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an edulcoration carding machine, includes box (1), its characterized in that, the both ends lateral wall of box (1) all runs through and has seted up exit (2), the inner wall of box (1) is connected with a plurality of rotary drums (3) through rotating, the inner wall of box (1) rotates through the bearing and is connected with and carries jade (4), and is a plurality of cotton material (5) have been cup jointed jointly to rotary drum (3) and the circumference lateral wall of carrying jade (4), the lateral wall of box (1) is fixed with air exhauster (6), the air inlet of air exhauster (6) runs through to inside box (1), the inside of box (1) is provided with the edulcoration device, the upper end of box (1) is provided with adjusting device.

2. An impurity removal carding machine according to claim 1, wherein the impurity removal device comprises two sliding grooves (7) formed in the inner walls of two sides of the box body (1), guide rods (8) are fixed to the inner walls of the two sliding grooves (7), and the circumferential side walls of the two guide rods (8) are connected with horizontal rods (9) in a sliding mode.

3. The impurity removing carding machine according to claim 2, wherein rolling jade (10) is rotatably connected to the circumferential side wall of the horizontal rod (9) through a bearing, the rolling jade (10) corresponds to one of the rotary drums (3), and the rolling jade (10) abuts against the upper end of the cotton material (5).

4. An impurity removing carding machine according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of vertical rods (12) are fixed at the upper ends of the horizontal rods (9), scraping blocks (11) abut against the upper ends of the conveying jade (4), and the scraping blocks (11) are arc-shaped blocks.

5. The impurity removal carding machine according to claim 4, wherein the adjusting device comprises an adjusting rod (15) rotatably connected with the upper end of the box body (1) through a bearing, a horizontal plate (14) is rotatably connected to the circumferential side wall of the adjusting rod (15) in a threaded manner, a plurality of connecting rods (13) are fixed to the upper end of the scraping block (11), and the upper ends of the plurality of vertical rods (12) and the plurality of connecting rods (13) penetrate through the upper part of the box body (1) and are fixed to the bottom of the horizontal plate (14).

6. An impurity removal carding machine according to claim 5, wherein a fixed block (16) is fixed at the upper end of the box body (1), the fixed block (16) abuts against the horizontal plate (14), and the front end of the fixed block (16) is provided with scale marks (17).

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