CN216192098U - Oil-water separation equipment for crude oil processing - Google Patents
Oil-water separation equipment for crude oil processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216192098U CN216192098U CN202122522187.XU CN202122522187U CN216192098U CN 216192098 U CN216192098 U CN 216192098U CN 202122522187 U CN202122522187 U CN 202122522187U CN 216192098 U CN216192098 U CN 216192098U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- filter box
- side wall
- liquid
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 18
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses oil-water separation equipment for crude oil processing, which comprises a filter box, wherein the side wall of the filter box is fixedly connected with an oil inlet pipe, the side wall of the filter box is fixedly connected with an oil outlet pipe, the inner wall of the filter box is fixedly connected with a filter screen, the filter box is provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the filter screen, the cleaning mechanism comprises a vertical rod fixedly connected with the inner wall of the filter box, the side wall of the vertical rod is connected with a sliding block in a sliding manner, the filter box is provided with a first driving mechanism, the side wall of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a plurality of bristles, a groove is formed in the sliding block, and the side wall of the groove is provided with a plurality of hole grooves. According to the utility model, the brush hair is driven to move by rotating the driving motor, and meanwhile, the mixed liquid of water and the oil stain cleaning agent is pumped into the groove and then flows out of the hole groove, and the filter screen is cleaned by matching with the brush hair, so that the filter screen is prevented from being detached from the inside of the equipment for cleaning by workers, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity of the workers is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of crude oil processing, in particular to oil-water separation equipment for crude oil processing.
Background
Crude oil refers to unprocessed oil directly extracted from an oil well, and the crude oil which is just extracted contains water and other impurities, and the crude oil needs to be processed to remove the water and the impurities for use.
Current oil-water separation equipment for crude oil processing is before carrying out oil-water separation to crude oil, need earlier with the filter screen with the solid impurity that contains in with crude oil give the filtration, and the filter screen need wash it after long-term the use, avoid the too much filter screen that blocks up of impurity on surface, cause the filter screen filtering quality to descend, and present needs are artifical with filter screen follow inside dismantlement of equipment earlier, then artifical the washing again, relatively troublesome, waste time and energy, greatly increased workman's intensity of labour, the machining efficiency of crude oil has been reduced.
Based on this, we propose an oil-water separation equipment for crude oil processing.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides oil-water separation equipment for crude oil processing.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an oil-water separation equipment for crude oil processing, includes the rose box, rose box lateral wall fixedly connected with advances oil pipe, rose box lateral wall fixedly connected with goes out oil pipe, rose box inner wall fixedly connected with filter screen, install on the rose box and carry out abluent wiper mechanism to the filter screen, wiper mechanism includes the montant of fixed connection at the rose box inner wall, montant lateral wall sliding connection has the slider, install a actuating mechanism on the rose box, a plurality of brush hairs of slider lateral wall fixedly connected with, the recess has been seted up in the slider, a plurality of hole grooves have been seted up to the recess lateral wall, install on the rose box and supply the liquid mechanism that supplies liquid in the recess.
Preferably, first actuating mechanism is including rotating the reciprocal lead screw of connection at the rose box inner wall, reciprocal lead screw lateral wall and slider threaded connection, the rose box upper end is through support fixedly connected with motor, the motor output run through the rose box upper end and with reciprocal lead screw fixed connection.
Preferably, the liquid supply mechanism includes the pump liquid case through dead lever fixed connection in the rose box upper end, the sealed sliding connection of pump liquid incasement wall has the sliding plug, rose box lateral wall fixedly connected with liquid reserve tank, the pump liquid case passes through feed liquor pipe and liquid reserve tank intercommunication, the pump liquid case passes through drain pipe and recess intercommunication, the check valve is all installed to feed liquor pipe and drain pipe inner wall, install second actuating mechanism on the motor.
Preferably, second actuating mechanism includes the cam of fixed connection at motor output lateral wall, pump liquid case lateral wall sliding connection has the horizontal pole, horizontal pole one end and sliding plug fixed connection, the horizontal pole other end runs through pump liquid case lateral wall and offsets with the cam lateral wall, pump liquid incasement wall fixed connection has the spring, the spring other end and sliding plug fixed connection, install rabbling mechanism in the liquid reserve tank.
Preferably, rabbling mechanism is including rotating the bull stick of connecting top in the liquid reserve tank, a plurality of stirring leaves of bull stick lateral wall fixedly connected with, install third actuating mechanism on the motor.
Preferably, third actuating mechanism includes the action wheel of fixed connection at motor output lateral wall, the liquid reserve tank upper end is run through to the bull stick upper end and fixedly connected with follows the driving wheel, the action wheel passes through the hold-in range and is connected from the driving wheel.
Preferably, the filter box lower extreme symmetry fixedly connected with arranges miscellaneous pipe, two arrange miscellaneous pipe lower extreme and all install the valve.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. through setting up wiper mechanism, supply liquid mechanism, first actuating mechanism and second actuating mechanism, rotate through driving motor, it removes to drive the brush hair, and drive the sliding plug simultaneously and remove, under the effect of sliding plug, go into the recess with the mixed liquid pump of water and greasy dirt cleaner, then the mixed liquid of water and greasy dirt cleaner flows out from the hole groove, the cooperation brush hair is washd the filter screen, avoided the workman to get off the filter screen from the inside dismantlement of equipment and wash, the abluent efficiency is improved, the labor intensity of the workman is reduced.
2. Through setting up rabbling mechanism and third actuating mechanism, rotate through driving motor, drive the stirring leaf and rotate, stir the mixed liquid of water and greasy dirt cleaner in the liquid reserve tank for water and more even that the greasy dirt cleaner mixes, the mixed liquid of avoiding water and greasy dirt cleaner mixes inhomogeneously and causes the cleaning performance to descend.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an oil-water separation device for crude oil processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of B in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1 filter box, 2 oil inlet pipes, 3 oil outlet pipes, 4 filter screens, 5 vertical rods, 6 sliding blocks, 7 brush hairs, 8 grooves, 9 holes, 10 reciprocating screw rods, 11 motors, 12 pump liquid tanks, 13 sliding plugs, 14 liquid storage tanks, 15 liquid inlet pipes, 16 liquid outlet pipes, 17 cams, 18 transverse rods, 19 springs, 20 rotating rods, 21 stirring blades, 22 driving wheels, 23 driven wheels and 24 impurity discharging pipes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an oil-water separation device for crude oil processing comprises a filter box 1, wherein support columns are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower end of the filter box 1, the lower ends of the support columns are fixedly connected with the ground through expansion screws, an oil inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter box 1, an oil outlet pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter box 1, the other end of the oil outlet pipe 3 is connected with the oil-water separation device, a filter screen 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box 1, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the filter screen 4 is installed on the filter box 1, the cleaning mechanism comprises a vertical rod 5 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box 1, a sliding block 6 is slidably connected to the side wall of the vertical rod 5, a first driving mechanism is installed on the filter box 1, a plurality of bristles 7 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block 6, the plurality of bristles 7 are attached to the filter screen 4, a groove 8 is formed in the sliding block 6, and a plurality of hole grooves 9 are formed in the side wall of the groove 8, the filter box 1 is provided with a liquid supply mechanism for supplying liquid into the groove 8, the lower end of the filter box 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two impurity discharging pipes 24, and the lower ends of the two impurity discharging pipes 24 are provided with valves.
First actuating mechanism is including rotating the reciprocal lead screw 10 of connection at 1 inner wall of rose box, reciprocal lead screw 10 lateral wall and 6 threaded connection of slider, and 1 upper end of rose box is through support fixedly connected with motor 11, and 11 output ends of motor run through 1 upper end of rose box and with reciprocal lead screw 10 fixed connection.
It should be noted that the vertical rod 5 may define a rotation position of the slider 6, so that the slider 6 slides up and down in the vertical direction along with the rotation of the reciprocating screw 10, but does not rotate along with the rotation of the reciprocating screw 10.
The liquid supply mechanism includes pump liquid case 12 through dead lever fixed connection in 1 upper end of rose box, pump liquid case 12 inner wall sealing sliding connection has sliding plug 13, 1 lateral wall fixedly connected with liquid reserve tank 14 of rose box, it should be noted that, the intussuseption of liquid reserve tank 14 is filled with water and greasy dirt cleaner, and the inlet has been seted up to liquid reserve tank 14 upper end, can supply water and greasy dirt cleaner in to liquid reserve tank 14 through the inlet, pump liquid case 12 passes through feed liquor pipe 15 and liquid reserve tank 14 intercommunication, pump liquid case 12 passes through drain pipe 16 and recess 8 intercommunication, the check valve is all installed to feed liquor pipe 15 and the 16 inner walls of drain pipe, install second actuating mechanism on the motor 11.
It should be noted that the check valve installed on the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe 15 only allows the mixed liquid of water and the oil stain cleaning agent in the liquid storage tank 14 to enter the pump liquid tank 12, and the check valve installed on the inner wall of the liquid outlet pipe 16 only allows the mixed liquid of water and the oil stain cleaning agent in the pump liquid tank 12 to enter the groove 8.
The second actuating mechanism includes cam 17 of fixed connection at 11 output side walls of motor, and pump liquid case 12 lateral wall sliding connection has horizontal pole 18, 18 one end of horizontal pole and sliding plug 13 fixed connection, and the 18 other end of horizontal pole runs through pump liquid case 12 lateral walls and offsets with cam 17 lateral wall, and pump liquid case 12 inner wall fixed connection has spring 19, and the spring 19 other end and sliding plug 13 fixed connection install rabbling mechanism in the liquid reserve tank 14.
It should be noted that a through hole is formed in the side wall of the pump liquid tank 12 near the cam 17, and when the sliding plug 13 slides in the pump liquid tank 12 in a sealing manner, the through hole can balance the pressure change inside the pump liquid tank 12.
Rabbling mechanism is including rotating bull stick 20 of connecting the top in liquid reserve tank 14, and a plurality of stirring leaves 21 of 20 lateral walls fixedly connected with of bull stick, installs third actuating mechanism on the motor 11, and third actuating mechanism includes fixed connection at the action wheel 22 of 11 output end lateral walls of motor, and 20 upper ends of bull stick run through the liquid reserve tank 14 upper end and fixedly connected with from driving wheel 23, and action wheel 22 passes through the hold-in range and is connected from driving wheel 23.
In the using process, crude oil enters the filter box 1 through the oil inlet pipe 2, when the crude oil flows through the filter screen 4, the filter screen 4 can filter solid impurities contained in the crude oil, and the filtered crude oil can be discharged out of the filter box 1 through the oil outlet pipe 3 for oil-water separation;
when the filter screen 4 needs to be cleaned, firstly, water and the oil stain cleaning agent are poured into the liquid storage tank 14, then the motor 11 is driven to rotate, the motor 11 can drive the driving wheel 22 to rotate, the driving wheel 22 drives the driven wheel 23 to rotate through synchronous driving, the rotating rod 20 is further driven to rotate, the stirring blade 21 is driven to rotate, and the mixed liquid of the water and the oil stain cleaning agent in the liquid storage tank 14 is stirred, so that the mixed liquid is more uniform;
the motor 11 rotates to synchronously drive the cam 17 to rotate, the cross rod 18 always abuts against the side wall of the cam 17 under the action of the spring 19, at the moment, the cam 17 rotates to drive the cross rod 18 to horizontally slide back and forth, further, the sliding plug 13 is driven to slide back and forth on the inner wall of the pump liquid tank 12, under the action of the sliding plug 13, a mixed liquid of water and an oil stain cleaning agent in the liquid storage tank 14 is pumped into the pump liquid tank 12 through the liquid inlet pipe 15, the mixed liquid of water and the oil stain cleaning agent in the pump liquid tank 12 is squeezed into the groove 8 through the liquid outlet pipe 16, and finally, the mixed liquid of water and the oil stain cleaning agent in the groove 8 flows out through the hole groove 9 to soak the bristles 7;
meanwhile, the motor 11 rotates to synchronously drive the reciprocating screw rod 10 to rotate, so that the sliding block 6 is driven to move up and down, the brush bristles 7 are matched with a mixed liquid of water and an oil stain cleaning agent to clean oil stains and impurities on the surface of the filter screen 4, the filter screen 4 is prevented from being blocked by the impurities, and the filtering performance of the filter screen 4 is reduced;
when the filter screen 4 is cleaned, the valve at the lower end of the impurity discharging pipe 24 is opened, and oil stain impurities left after cleaning in the filter box 1 can be discharged out of the filter box 1 through the impurity discharging pipe 24.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An oil-water separation device for crude oil processing comprises a filter box (1) and is characterized in that, the side wall of the filter box (1) is fixedly connected with an oil inlet pipe (2), the side wall of the filter box (1) is fixedly connected with an oil outlet pipe (3), the inner wall of the filter box (1) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (4), the filter box (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the filter screen (4), the cleaning mechanism comprises a vertical rod (5) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the filter box (1), the side wall of the vertical rod (5) is connected with a sliding block (6) in a sliding way, a first driving mechanism is arranged on the filter box (1), the side wall of the sliding block (6) is fixedly connected with a plurality of brush hairs (7), a groove (8) is arranged in the sliding block (6), a plurality of hole grooves (9) are formed in the side wall of the groove (8), and a liquid supply mechanism for supplying liquid into the groove (8) is installed on the filter box (1).
2. The oil-water separation device for crude oil processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first driving mechanism comprises a reciprocating lead screw (10) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter box (1), the side wall of the reciprocating lead screw (10) is in threaded connection with the slide block (6), the upper end of the filter box (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (11) through a bracket, and the output end of the motor (11) penetrates through the upper end of the filter box (1) and is fixedly connected with the reciprocating lead screw (10).
3. The oil-water separation device for crude oil processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein the liquid supply mechanism comprises a liquid pump box (12) fixedly connected to the upper end of the filter box (1) through a fixing rod, the inner wall of the liquid pump box (12) is connected with a sliding plug (13) in a sealing and sliding manner, the side wall of the filter box (1) is fixedly connected with a liquid storage box (14), the liquid pump box (12) is communicated with the liquid storage box (14) through a liquid inlet pipe (15), the liquid pump box (12) is communicated with the groove (8) through a liquid outlet pipe (16), the inner walls of the liquid inlet pipe (15) and the liquid outlet pipe (16) are both provided with a one-way valve, and the motor (11) is provided with a second driving mechanism.
4. The oil-water separation device for crude oil processing as claimed in claim 3, wherein the second driving mechanism comprises a cam (17) fixedly connected to the side wall of the output end of the motor (11), the side wall of the pump liquid tank (12) is slidably connected with a cross rod (18), one end of the cross rod (18) is fixedly connected with the sliding plug (13), the other end of the cross rod (18) penetrates through the side wall of the pump liquid tank (12) and abuts against the side wall of the cam (17), the inner wall of the pump liquid tank (12) is fixedly connected with a spring (19), the other end of the spring (19) is fixedly connected with the sliding plug (13), and the liquid storage tank (14) is internally provided with a stirring mechanism.
5. The oil-water separation device for crude oil processing as claimed in claim 4, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a rotating rod (20) rotatably connected to the inner top of the liquid storage tank (14), a plurality of stirring blades (21) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod (20), and a third driving mechanism is installed on the motor (11).
6. The oil-water separation device for crude oil processing as claimed in claim 5, wherein the third driving mechanism comprises a driving wheel (22) fixedly connected to the side wall of the output end of the motor (11), the upper end of the rotating rod (20) penetrates through the upper end of the liquid storage tank (14) and is fixedly connected with a driven wheel (23), and the driving wheel (22) is connected with the driven wheel (23) through a synchronous belt.
7. The oil-water separation equipment for crude oil processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower end of the filter box (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two impurity discharging pipes (24), and valves are mounted at the lower ends of the two impurity discharging pipes (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122522187.XU CN216192098U (en) | 2021-10-20 | 2021-10-20 | Oil-water separation equipment for crude oil processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122522187.XU CN216192098U (en) | 2021-10-20 | 2021-10-20 | Oil-water separation equipment for crude oil processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216192098U true CN216192098U (en) | 2022-04-05 |
Family
ID=80884889
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122522187.XU Expired - Fee Related CN216192098U (en) | 2021-10-20 | 2021-10-20 | Oil-water separation equipment for crude oil processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216192098U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118344965A (en) * | 2024-05-14 | 2024-07-16 | 灵武市同心农业综合开发有限公司 | Fermentation device and process for preparing beef cattle feed by utilizing potato residues |
-
2021
- 2021-10-20 CN CN202122522187.XU patent/CN216192098U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118344965A (en) * | 2024-05-14 | 2024-07-16 | 灵武市同心农业综合开发有限公司 | Fermentation device and process for preparing beef cattle feed by utilizing potato residues |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN216192098U (en) | Oil-water separation equipment for crude oil processing | |
| CN212383268U (en) | A sewage treatment plant for environmental protection | |
| CN212067894U (en) | Novel wastewater treatment equipment | |
| CN115253453B (en) | Water-saving sand flushing device | |
| CN216857582U (en) | Metal surface treatment pre-cleaning device | |
| CN215758009U (en) | Rope-shaped washing machine | |
| CN214638509U (en) | Part belt cleaning device for machining | |
| CN214075167U (en) | Extraction box convenient to adjust | |
| CN212835568U (en) | Hydraulic engineering desilting device | |
| CN213192752U (en) | Automatic reclaimed water recycling system | |
| CN110330131B (en) | Curtain type sewage treatment equipment and using method thereof | |
| CN110714913B (en) | Rotor pump with self-cleaning function | |
| CN210238415U (en) | Waterproof drainage device of hydraulic engineering construction | |
| CN210829149U (en) | Equipment is salvaged to debris for oil recovery in oil field | |
| CN210497422U (en) | Can filter belt cleaning device of aluminium bits | |
| CN218421285U (en) | Environment-friendly type circulating efficient sewage treatment equipment | |
| CN214936383U (en) | Integration MBR sewage treatment plant | |
| CN221326096U (en) | Bleaching mechanism of pathological tissue bleaching and baking instrument | |
| CN217868468U (en) | Special impurity and smell removing device for extracting fish scale polypeptide | |
| CN220110800U (en) | Reverse osmosis desalination device convenient to wash | |
| CN217745862U (en) | Sewage treatment device convenient to clear away deposit | |
| CN213103193U (en) | Artificial diamond micro powder washing and impurity removing device | |
| CN212669828U (en) | Electroplating device | |
| CN212640880U (en) | Water circulating device of washing machine | |
| CN221933268U (en) | Filter for processing synthetic resin |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220405 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |