CN216191155U - Floating water supply system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a floating water supply system, which comprises a floating raft capable of floating on the water surface and a water supply device, wherein the floating raft is provided with a water facing surface and a water backing surface which are oppositely arranged, and at least one mounting position for communicating the water facing surface and the water backing surface; one end of the water supply device is arranged on the back water surface of the floating raft, and the other end of the water supply device penetrates through the installation position and extends out of the upstream surface; the water supply device is used for filtering and extracting water on the upstream side of the floating drainage. The floating water supply system can directly extract and filter and purify water in inland rivers, lakes or sea areas and the like, avoids land infrastructure, does not need to increase extra water storage equipment, has strong adaptability, saves construction resources, avoids expenditure of excessive manpower, financial resources, material resources and the like, and has short construction period and quick return of production benefits.

Description

Floating water supply system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to a floating water supply system.

Background

Water is an indispensable resource for human life and production, but water resources in the nature often need to be treated to reach the drinking standard, and the most common treatment method is to enable the water to reach the required standard of people through a water supply system with water treatment filtering equipment. The water supply system of the existing water plant generally adopts a membrane wire assembly or a ceramic membrane assembly to separate raw water so as to separate clean water and sewage, the clean water is conveyed to a water using end through a pipeline for use, and the water treatment system of the existing water plant adopts a chemical mode, so that the generated additional pollution can have certain influence on the environment.

However, in the existing water treatment industry, drinking water, purified water treatment devices or water plants are constructed on a land basis, and huge manpower, financial resources and material resources are needed in the construction process, and long construction time is needed, so that the benefit return is slow. Moreover, because the water plant is limited by the construction conditions, if the construction is limited to the adaptability on the land, the water needs to be pumped to the land for purification treatment before use, extra water storage containers and equipment need to be added, certain requirements on water quality are also met, and transient emergency water supply cannot be guaranteed in case of emergency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on this, it is necessary to provide a floating water supply system built by depending on the land-type characteristics of inland rivers, lakes, sea areas and the like, aiming at the problems that the existing water supply system or water plant is built on the basis of land, so that the construction period is slow, huge resources are consumed, and the adaptability is poor.

According to one aspect of the present application, there is provided a floating water supply system comprising:

the floating raft can float on the water surface, the floating raft is provided with an upstream surface and a back surface which are oppositely arranged, and the floating raft is provided with at least one mounting position which is communicated with the upstream surface and the back surface; and

one end of the water supply device is arranged on the back water surface, and the other end of the water supply device penetrates through the installation position;

the water supply device is used for filtering and extracting water on the upstream side of the floating raft.

In one embodiment, the water supply device comprises a power assembly, at least one filter assembly and a pipeline assembly, wherein the power assembly is installed on the back water surface of the floating row, the at least one filter assembly penetrates through the installation position and extends out of the upstream water surface, and the power assembly and the filter assembly are connected with each other through the pipeline assembly.

In one embodiment, the floating row has a plurality of mounting locations spaced around the power assembly, and each mounting location has one of the filter assemblies.

In one embodiment, the pipe assembly comprises a plurality of connecting pipes and a plurality of joints, wherein two adjacent connecting pipes are connected through one joint, and the joint can be restored and deformed when being stressed.

In one embodiment, the filter assembly comprises at least one filter element, each filter element is provided with a containing cavity, and the outer wall of each filter element is provided with a plurality of filter holes which are communicated with the containing cavity and the external environment.

In one embodiment, the filter assembly further includes at least one flow guide pipe, each flow guide pipe is provided with a plurality of water inlets and a water outlet, the plurality of water inlets are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the flow guide pipe, any one of the water inlets is communicated with the water outlet, the water inlet is communicated with the filter assembly, and the water outlet is communicated with the power assembly.

In one embodiment, the power assembly comprises at least one water pumping element and at least one purging element, and the water pumping element and the purging element are respectively connected with the filtering assembly through the pipeline assembly.

In one embodiment, the water supply device further comprises a support frame, one side of the support frame is installed on the back water surface of the floating row, one ends of the power assembly and the filtering assembly, which are close to the water surface, are fixedly arranged on the other side, which is far away from the floating row, of the support frame, and the support frame can be restored to deform when being stressed.

In one embodiment, the support frame includes a fence, the support frame is installed on the back surface of the floating raft, the fence is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame far away from the floating raft along the circumferential edge of the support frame, the support frame and the fence form an accommodating space, and the power assembly is fixedly installed on the support frame and accommodated in the accommodating space.

In one embodiment, the floating row is characterized by comprising a plurality of floating boxes which are closely arranged and distributed in a matrix.

Above-mentioned floating water supply system, through relying on present topography characteristics such as inland river, lake, sea area, set up the raft that can float in the surface of water on the surface of water, and set up the installation position on the raft, install water supply installation's one end on the raft, the other end passes the installation position submergence in aqueous, make this floating water supply system can directly extract and filtration purification to the water of inland river, lake or sea area etc. avoided land infrastructure, need not to increase extra water storage equipment, thereby the adaptability is stronger, construction resources have been practiced thrift, avoid expending such as too much manpower, financial resources, material resources, and construction cycle is short, the benefit of putting into production returns soon.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only one embodiment of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other embodiments can be obtained from the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a floating water supply system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an elevation view of a floating water supply system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a raft in a floating water supply system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a filter assembly and power assembly connection in a floating water supply system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a filter element in a filter assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "level," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the utility model and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature "under," "beneath," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly or obliquely under the first feature or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser level than the second feature.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "up," "down," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a single embodiment.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a floating water supply system 10, in which the floating water supply system 10 includes a floating raft 100 and a water supply device 300, the floating raft 100 can float on the water surface, and the water supply device 300 is installed on the floating raft 100 and is used for filtering and purifying water and pumping the water out of the water supply system for use.

The structure of the drinking water supply system according to the present application will be described below by taking as an example the floating water supply system 10 installed on the water surface. The present embodiment is described as an example, and the technical scope of the present application is not limited thereto. It is understood that in other embodiments, the floating water system 10 may be used in various water-bearing terrains such as inland rivers, lakes, sea areas, etc., without limitation.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the floating water supply system 10 is integrally installed in the water, and includes a raft 100 and a water supply device 300. The wavy line in fig. 2 represents water in which the floating raft 100 can float on the water surface, and the water supply device 300 has one end mounted on the floating raft 100 and the other end submerged in the water to filter and purify the water in the water, and pumps the filtered and purified water out of the water supply system, for example, on shore, for use.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the raft 100 has an upstream surface and a downstream surface that are oppositely disposed, the upstream surface is located on a side of the raft 100 facing the water surface and the downstream surface is located on a side of the raft 100 facing the downstream surface when the raft 100 is floating on the water surface, and the raft 100 has a plurality of mounting sites 101 for mounting the water supply device 300, each mounting site 101 communicating the upstream surface and the downstream surface of the raft 100.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the raft 100 has a rectangular parallelepiped structure with a certain thickness, and is formed by detachably splicing a plurality of buoyancy tanks 110. Preferably, the area occupied by the individual buoyancy tanks 110 is 0.25 square meter, and the buoyancy tanks 110 are closely arranged and are spliced into a large buoyancy row 100 through the connectors 120 in a matrix distribution. Specifically, each buoyancy tank 110 has a polygonal cubic structure, and four corners of each buoyancy tank 110 have mounting parts having one through hole. During splicing, every four buoyancy tanks 110 are in a group, the installation parts of one vertex angle of each buoyancy tank 110 in each group of buoyancy tanks 110 are overlapped together, so that the through holes of the installation parts of the four buoyancy tanks 110 are coaxially arranged, and the through holes of the installation parts of the four buoyancy tanks 110 are sequentially penetrated through one connecting piece 120, so that the four buoyancy tanks 110 are installed together through one connecting piece 120 and are distributed in a matrix. Thus, four buoyancy tanks 110 surround one connector 120 to form one buoyancy tank group.

Further, after every two buoyancy tank groups are also connected through a connecting piece 120, every four buoyancy tank groups are also connected through a connecting piece 120, and so on, a plurality of buoyancy tanks 110 are spliced together to form a large floating raft 100, and during splicing, the floating raft 100 can be left with an installation position 101 according to conditions to install the water supply device 300.

The floating raft 100 is detachably spliced and installed in a carrier form by using the single buoyancy tank 110, so that the installation form of the floating raft 100 is simple and convenient, is suitable for transportation and carrying under various conditions, and can adapt to wave impact on various lake surfaces, water surfaces and sea surfaces. The area of the floating raft 100 spliced by the single buoyancy tanks 110 can be flexibly adjusted, and the floating raft 100 has the characteristics of large buoyancy, strong wind resistance and excellent stability in water.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the water supply device 300 includes a support frame 310, a pipe assembly 320, and a plurality of water treatment modules, wherein the plurality of water treatment modules are a filter assembly 330 and a power assembly 500, respectively. The support bracket 310 is used for mounting the filter assembly 330 and the power assembly 500; the filter assembly 330 is used for filtering and purifying water on the upstream side of the floating raft 100; the power assembly 500 is used for pumping the water filtered and purified by the filtering assembly 330 out of the water supply system; the pipe assembly 320 is used to connect the filter assembly 330 and the power assembly 500, so that the filtered and purified water can flow to the power assembly 500 and be discharged out of the water supply system.

Specifically, in some embodiments, the support frame 310 is installed on the back surface of the floating raft 100, the support frame 310 is preferably a frame structure formed by splicing a plurality of square pipes or rectangular pipes at intervals, and when the support frame 310 is installed on the floating raft 100, the square pipes or the rectangular pipes are located at the side of each connecting piece 120 of the floating raft 100 away from the water surface. In a preferred embodiment, the support frame 310 and the buoyant row 100 are connected together by coupling the support frame 310 to the connector 120 of the buoyant row 100 by means of screws or bolts.

The power assembly 500 is located at the center of the floating raft 100 and is fixed to a side of the support frame 310 away from the floating raft 100. Each filter assembly 330 extends out of the upstream surface through one installation position 101 of the floating mat 100 and is completely submerged in water, one end of each filter assembly 330 close to the water surface is connected to one end of the power assembly 500 close to the floating mat 100 through a pipeline assembly 320, and one end of each filter assembly 330 close to the water surface is fixedly arranged on the support frame 310.

Specifically, in some embodiments, the floating mat 100 has four mounting sites 101, and the four mounting sites 101 are equally spaced and distributed in a matrix. The filter assemblies 330 are preferably four, and four filter assemblies 330 are submerged in the water through the installation sites 101 of the floating mat 100. So, four filter assembly 330 interval equidistance distribute around power component 500 for water supply installation 300 can make the weight dispersion, install on raft 100 evenly, has guaranteed that the floating water supply system 10 of this application can float in the surface of water steadily.

It should be noted that the number and arrangement of the installation sites 101 in the floating raft 100 are not limited, as long as the water supply system can stably float on the water surface when the water supply device 300 is installed on the floating raft 100.

In some embodiments, the supporting frame 310 further includes a rail 311, the rail 311 is fixedly disposed on a side of the supporting frame 310 away from the floating mat 100 along a circumferential edge of the supporting frame 310, the supporting frame 310 and the rail 311 form an accommodating space, and the power assembly 500 is fixedly disposed on the supporting frame 310 and accommodated in the accommodating space.

In some embodiments, the pipe assembly 320 includes a plurality of connecting pipes 321 and a plurality of joints 322, two adjacent connecting pipes 321 are connected by the joints 322, the plurality of connecting pipes 321 are sequentially connected to form a communicating pipeline having a plurality of connecting ends, any one connecting end is communicated with the other connecting ends, one connecting end is a water discharging end 323 for discharging water out of the water supply system, and the other connecting ends are respectively connected to the power assembly 500 or the filter assembly 330 by the joints 322.

In some embodiments, the material used to make the square or rectangular tube and the rail 311 in the joint 322 and the supporting frame 310 may be a material having certain elasticity and capable of elastically and restorably deforming when subjected to a force. Because each water treatment module of the water supply device 300 is connected with each other through the joint 322, when the drinking water supply system of the utility model encounters wind and wave, the support frame 310 and the joint 322 can be subjected to the acting force of the wind and wave to generate recoverable deformation, so that the whole water supply system can float along with the wind and wave, the value of the distortion deformation degree is offset through the elastic deformation of the joint 322, so that the water supply system cannot be influenced by the wind and wave, and the drinking water supply system can be well adapted to various environments such as lake surface, river surface or sea surface.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 6, each of the filter assemblies 330 is immersed in water and is connected to one of the connection ends of the pipe assembly 320, respectively, and each of the filter assemblies 330 includes a support 331, a draft tube 332 and a plurality of filter elements 333.

The opposite ends of the guide tube 332 are connected to the support 331, the guide tube 332 is provided with a plurality of water inlets 3321 and a plurality of water outlets 3322, any one of the water inlets 3321 is communicated with the other water inlets 3321 and one of the water outlets 3322, each of the water inlets 3321 is connected to one of the filter elements 333, and the water outlet 3322 is connected to one of the connection ends of the pipe assembly 320, so that the water outlet 3322 is communicated with the power assembly 500. In a preferred embodiment, the water inlets 3321 are divided into two groups, the two groups 3321 are symmetrically distributed along the radial direction of the flow guide tube 332, and each group 3321 comprises a plurality of water inlets 3321 spaced along the length direction of the flow guide tube 332.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, the filter element 333 is preferably of a cylindrical structure, the filter element 333 has a receiving cavity, one end of the receiving cavity is communicated with the water inlet 3321 of the draft tube 332, the outer wall 3331 of the filter element 333 has a plurality of filtering holes, each filtering hole is communicated with the receiving cavity and the outside of the filter element 333, and the diameter of the receiving cavity is small enough to enable larger particles 30 in the water to be blocked outside the filter element 333.

In some embodiments, the power assembly 500 includes a water pumping element 510 and a purge element 520, the water pumping element 510 being configured to draw water from the water-facing side of the raft 100 into the filter assembly 330 and to pump the water out of the water supply for use. One end of the purge element 520 is connected to one connection end of the pipe assembly 320 for purging the larger particles 30 adsorbed on the outer wall 3331 of the filter element 333 to enable the filter element 333 to repeatedly perform the filtering purification.

In a preferred embodiment, the pumping elements 510 are pumps, preferably two, connected in parallel to the pipe assembly 320, two ends of each pumping element 510 are connected to two connecting ends of the pipe assembly 320, each pumping element 510 is responsible for pumping water from two filter assemblies 330 located on the same side, and the water pumped by each pumping element 510 is gathered together and discharged from the water discharge end 323 of the pipe assembly 320.

Referring to fig. 5 and 7, the floating water supply system 10 of the present invention is operated in two modes, one mode being a clean water mode and the other mode being a backwash mode.

When in the water purifying mode, the filter element 333 is submerged in water, the dotted line in fig. 7 represents water, the water to be filtered mixed with the large particles 30 moves towards the filter element 333 under the action of the power assembly 500, when the water to be filtered flows through the filter holes, the large particles 30 in the water to be filtered are blocked outside the filter element 333 and adsorbed on the outer wall 3331 of the filter element 333, so that the accommodating cavity of the filter element 333 accommodates the filtered water, and then the filtered water is pumped by the pumping element 510, the pumping direction is shown by the hollow arrow in fig. 7, the filtered water passes through the water inlet 3321 of the flow guide pipe 332, enters the flow guide pipe 332, then passes through the water outlet 3322, enters the pipe assembly 320, and finally is discharged outside the water supply system from the pipe assembly 320, for example, to the shore for use.

Since the entire water supply system is communicated from the filtering holes of the filtering element 333 to the water discharging end 323 of the pipe assembly 320, the pipe assembly 320 and the receiving chamber of the filtering element 333 always receive water therein. When in the backwashing mode, the purging element 520 is operated, the water in the pipe assembly 320 and the filter element 333 flows in the direction opposite to the water pumping direction under the action of the purging element 520, as shown by the solid arrows in fig. 7, when flowing to the filter holes of the filter element 333, under the action of the water flow, the larger particles 30 blocked and adsorbed on the outer wall 3331 of the filter element 333 when the water supply system is in the water purification mode are purged to be separated from the outer wall 3331 of the filter element 333, so that the larger particles 30 do not block the filter holes, and the filter element 333 can be recycled to purify the water to be filtered.

The floating water supply system 10 has the following characteristics:

the floating raft 100 is formed by splicing a plurality of floating bowls in a variable connection mode, the area of the floating raft 100 can be adjusted at will, the area of the floating raft can be adjusted to be large-area floating raft 100, so that the floating raft is large in buoyancy, strong in wind resistance and good in stability in water.

The water pumping device is provided with the support frame 310 arranged on the floating mat 100, the power assembly 500 arranged on the support frame 310 is positioned in the center of the floating mat 100, and one end of each of the four filtering assemblies 330 is arranged on the support frame 310 and is dispersedly and uniformly arranged around the power assembly 500, so that the drinking water supply system is in a distributed stress mode, and is high in bearing capacity and stability.

The filtering component 330 is directly immersed in various natural waters such as inland rivers, lakes, sea areas and the like, breaks through the traditional mode that water needs to be extracted into a container for filtering, and directly utilizes the existing natural water resources for purification and then extraction, so that the drinking water supply system has strong adaptability, saves the construction cost, and avoids the expenditure of excessive manpower, financial resources, material resources and the like.

The material for manufacturing the square or rectangular tube and the rail 311 in the joint 322 and the supporting frame 310 may be a material having a certain elasticity and capable of elastically and recoverably deforming when being stressed. When encountering stormy waves, the support frame 310 and the joint 322 can be subjected to elastic deformation capable of being restored by the acting force of the stormy waves, so that the drinking water supply system can float along with the stormy waves, the water supply system cannot be influenced by the stormy waves, and the drinking water supply system can be well adapted to various environments such as lake surfaces, river surfaces or sea surfaces.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A floating water supply system, comprising:

the floating raft can float on the water surface, the floating raft is provided with an upstream surface and a back surface which are oppositely arranged, and the floating raft is provided with at least one mounting position which is communicated with the upstream surface and the back surface; and

one end of the water supply device is arranged on the back water surface, and the other end of the water supply device penetrates through the installation position;

the water supply device is used for filtering and extracting water on the upstream side of the floating raft.

2. The floating water supply system of claim 1, wherein the water supply device comprises a power assembly mounted to the back surface of the raft, at least one filter assembly passing through the mounting location and extending out of the water-facing surface, and a conduit assembly by which the power assembly and the filter assembly are interconnected.

3. The floating water supply system of claim 2, wherein the raft has a plurality of mounting locations spaced around the power module, one filter module being provided at each mounting location.

4. The floating water supply system of claim 2, wherein the pipe assembly comprises a plurality of connecting pipes and a plurality of joints, two adjacent connecting pipes being connected by one of the joints, the joint being capable of undergoing a recoverable deformation when subjected to a force.

5. The floating water supply system of claim 2, wherein the filter assembly comprises at least one filter element, each filter element having a receiving cavity, and wherein an outer wall of each filter element has a plurality of filter holes communicating the receiving cavity with the environment.

6. The floating water supply system of claim 5, wherein the filtering assembly further comprises at least one flow guide pipe, each flow guide pipe is provided with a plurality of water inlets and a water outlet, the plurality of water inlets are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the flow guide pipe, any one of the water inlets is communicated with the water outlet, the water inlet is communicated with the filtering assembly, and the water outlet is communicated with the power assembly.

7. The floating water supply system of claim 2, wherein the power assembly comprises at least one water pumping element and at least one purge element, the water pumping element and the purge element being connected to the filter assembly by the conduit assembly, respectively.

8. The floating water supply system of claim 2, further comprising a support frame, wherein one side of the support frame is mounted on the back water surface of the floating raft, one end of the power assembly and the filter assembly close to the water surface are fixedly arranged on the other side of the support frame far away from the floating raft, and the support frame can be restored and deformed when being stressed.

9. The floating water supply system of claim 8, wherein the support frame comprises a fence, the support frame is installed on the back surface of the floating raft, the fence is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame away from the floating raft along the circumferential edge of the support frame, the support frame and the fence form an accommodating space, and the power assembly is fixedly installed on the support frame and accommodated in the accommodating space.

10. The floating water supply system of any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the raft comprises a plurality of pontoons, the pontoons being arranged close together and in a matrix.

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