CN216188043U - Telescopic rubbish compression device - Google Patents
Telescopic rubbish compression device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216188043U CN216188043U CN202122013778.4U CN202122013778U CN216188043U CN 216188043 U CN216188043 U CN 216188043U CN 202122013778 U CN202122013778 U CN 202122013778U CN 216188043 U CN216188043 U CN 216188043U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a telescopic garbage compression device, which comprises: detecting a control system; further comprising: the bottom of the outer shell is supported on the ground, the inner part of the outer shell is of a hollow structure, the top of the outer shell is provided with a detachable upper cover, the side wall of one side of the outer shell is provided with a through hole, the side wall of the other side of the outer shell is provided with a garbage throwing port, and the garbage throwing port is higher than the through hole; the garbage accommodating box is placed from the through hole, is arranged in the hollow structure and seals the through hole; the blocking piece is connected to the side wall of the outer shell and used for blocking the garbage accommodating box, and when the garbage accommodating box is pulled out, the blocking piece is opened and is released; the door body is arranged outside the outer shell and used for blocking the garbage throwing opening; the compression piece is connected to the hollow structure and electrically connected with the detection control system, is linked with the door body to open or close the garbage throwing port and compresses garbage in the garbage containing box from top to bottom; thereby overcoming the technical problems of poor space utilization rate, easy overflow of the garbage and insanitation in the garbage can.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental sanitation equipment, in particular to a telescopic garbage compression device.
Background
The improvement of human society and the improvement of life quality lead to more and more generated garbage, so that the demand on the garbage can is higher and higher; the current garbage can is poor in space utilization rate due to the fact that garbage is piled up after being thrown in, and is easy to overflow and unsanitary.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the telescopic garbage compression device is provided to solve the technical problems that the space utilization rate in the garbage can in the prior art is poor, the garbage is easy to overflow and unsanitary.
The technical scheme for realizing the purpose is as follows: a collapsible compression waste device comprising: detecting a control system; further comprising:
the bottom of the outer shell is supported on the ground, the inner part of the outer shell is of a hollow structure, the top of the outer shell is provided with a detachable upper cover, the side wall of one side of the outer shell is provided with a through hole, the side wall of the other side of the outer shell is provided with a garbage throwing port, the through hole is upwards formed from the bottom close to the outer shell, and the garbage throwing port is higher than the through hole;
the garbage accommodating box is placed from the through hole, is arranged in the hollow structure and seals the through hole;
the blocking piece is connected to the side wall of the outer shell and used for blocking the garbage accommodating box, and when the garbage accommodating box is pulled out, the blocking piece is opened and is released;
the door body is arranged outside the outer shell and used for blocking the garbage throwing opening;
and the compression piece is connected to the hollow structure and electrically connected with the detection control system, is linked with the door body to open or close the garbage throwing port and compresses the garbage in the garbage containing box from top to bottom.
Further: the outer shell is of a cuboid structure; the hollow structure is in a step shape, and the volume of the garbage containing box is larger than that of the compression piece.
Further: the garbage throwing port is of a cuboid structure.
Further: the garbage containing box comprises: the square box body is arranged at the through hole; and the handle is connected to the side wall of the square box body.
Further: the blocking member includes: the stop block is connected to the side wall of the outer shell and provided with an inserting groove; and the inserting rod is inserted into the inserting groove to block the garbage accommodating box.
Further: the door body is of a cuboid plate-shaped structure and covers the garbage throwing opening.
Further: the compression member includes: the bottom of the compression box body is in direct contact with the garbage, and the two inner walls are symmetrically provided with first sliding chutes; the two sliding blocks are respectively connected with the first sliding chute in a sliding manner; the two first connecting pieces are symmetrically connected to the inner wall of the outer shell and are arranged at intervals with the sliding block; the four supporting swinging rods are in a group, one group of the supporting swinging rods is correspondingly connected between one sliding block and one first connecting piece, and a parallelogram structure is formed between the supporting swinging rods and the sliding block and the first connecting piece; the two second connecting pieces are arranged on the compression box body at intervals, penetrate out of the second sliding grooves in the outer shell respectively and are connected with the door body; the linkage plate is arranged in the compression box body and connected between the sliding blocks; the electric push rod is electrically connected with the detection control system, arranged in the compression box body and connected with the linkage plate;
the electric push rod drives the linkage plate to move, the sliding block slides along the first sliding groove, the supporting swing rod stretches and retracts, the compression box body is linked to move along the hollow structure, the second connecting piece and the door body are linked to move along the second sliding groove, and the garbage throwing port is opened or closed.
By adopting the technical scheme, the method has the following beneficial effects: compared with the related art, the telescopic garbage compression device is provided with an outer shell, a garbage containing box, a blocking piece, a door body and a compression piece; the shell forms a stable supporting structure, which is beneficial to connecting and arranging other components; the garbage is thrown from the garbage throwing opening on the outer shell and enters the garbage containing box, the compression piece acts, the door body moves downwards along with the compression piece and is closed, and the compression piece compresses the garbage in the garbage containing box downwards, so that the stacking gap between the garbage is reduced, the space utilization rate is relatively high, the garbage cannot overflow, and the garbage containing box is relatively sanitary; therefore, the technical problems that the space utilization rate in the garbage can is poor, the garbage is easy to overflow and unsanitary are solved, the technical effects that the space utilization rate is relatively high, the garbage cannot overflow and the garbage is relatively sanitary are achieved, and the garbage can is favorable for popularization and use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the assembly;
FIG. 2 is one of the assembled general assembly structures of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic view of the assembled assembly of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the outer casing;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the garbage can;
FIG. 6 is one of the schematic structural views of the compression member;
FIG. 7 is a second schematic view of the compression member;
in the figure: 10. the garbage bin comprises an outer shell, 11 parts of a detachable upper cover, 12 parts of a through hole, 13 parts of a garbage putting-in hole, 14 parts of a second sliding groove, 20 parts of a garbage containing box, 21 parts of a square box body, 22 parts of a handle, 30 parts of a blocking piece, 31 parts of a blocking piece, 311 parts of a slot, 32 parts of an inserting rod, 40 parts of a door body, 50 parts of a compression piece, 51 parts of a compression box body, 511 parts of a first sliding groove, 52 parts of a sliding block, 53 parts of a first connecting piece, 54 parts of a supporting swinging rod, 55 parts of a second connecting piece, 56 parts of a linkage plate, 57 parts of an electric pushing rod and 100 parts of a detection control system.
Detailed Description
In order that the matter may be more readily and clearly understood, further details are set forth in the following description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which like reference numerals refer to like parts;
the utility model provides a telescopic compression rubbish device, it is relatively poor to have solved the space utilization in the garbage bin among the correlation technique, and rubbish spills over easily, and unhygienic technical problem has reached space utilization and has relatively higher, and rubbish can not spill over, and relative sanitary positive effect, the general thinking is as follows:
one embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3; a collapsible compression waste device comprising: the detection control system 100; further comprising:
the bottom of the outer shell 10 is supported on the ground, the inner part of the outer shell is of a hollow structure, the top of the outer shell is provided with a detachable upper cover 11, the side wall of one side of the outer shell is provided with a through hole 12, the side wall of the other side of the outer shell is provided with a garbage throwing hole 13, the through hole 12 is upwards formed from the bottom close to the outer shell 10, and the garbage throwing hole 13 is higher than the through hole 12;
a garbage accommodating box 20 which is placed from the through hole 12, is arranged in the hollow structure and seals the through hole 12;
a stopper 30 connected to a side wall of the outer case 10 to stop the trash container 20, and when the trash container 20 is pulled out, the stopper 30 is opened to release the stopper;
a door 40 disposed outside the outer case 10 to block the garbage input port 13;
the compression piece 50 is connected to the hollow structure, is electrically connected with the detection control system 100, is linked with the door body 40 to open or close the garbage throwing port 13, and compresses garbage in the garbage accommodating box 20 from top to bottom;
specifically, the garbage can is provided with an outer shell 10, a garbage accommodating box 20, a blocking piece 30, a door body 40 and a compression piece 50; the outer shell 10 forms a stable support structure, which is beneficial for connecting and arranging other components; the garbage is thrown from the garbage throwing port 13 on the outer shell 10 and enters the garbage containing box 20, the compression piece 50 acts, the door body 40 moves downwards along with the compression piece 50 and is closed, and the compression piece 50 compresses the garbage in the garbage containing box 20 downwards, so that the stacking gap between the garbage is reduced, the space utilization rate is relatively high, the garbage cannot overflow, and the garbage is relatively sanitary;
in another embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4; in implementation, the outer casing 10 is a cuboid structure and is formed by combining plates and cylinders;
the hollow structure is in a step shape, the volume of the garbage containing box 20 is larger than that of the compression piece 50, so that the compression piece 50 can compress garbage in the garbage containing box 20 downwards, the compression piece 50 cannot collide with the garbage containing box 20, and the safety is good;
the detachable upper cover 11 is of a square plate-shaped structure and is connected with the top of the outer shell 10 through a screw, so that the assembly and the disassembly are convenient;
the through hole 12 is of a square structure, so that the garbage accommodating box 20 can be pulled out or put in conveniently;
the garbage throwing-in opening 13 is of a cuboid structure, so that garbage is conveniently put in, and the garbage throwing-in opening is convenient to process and manufacture due to a regular shape;
the second sliding chute 14 is a rectangular through groove, which forms a guide for the second connecting member 55 to move along;
in another embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 5; in practice, the waste container 20 comprises: a square box body 21 provided at the through hole 12; and a handle 22 connected to a side wall of the tetragonal box body 21; the handle 22 is welded with the square box body 21, the square box body 21 is beneficial to containing garbage, the handle 22 is beneficial to taking out the garbage containing box 20, and the operation is relatively convenient;
in another embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3; in practice, the barrier 30 comprises: a stopper 31 connected to a sidewall of the outer case 10, the stopper 31 having an insertion slot 311; and an insertion rod 32 inserted into the insertion slot 311 to block the garbage accommodating box 20; the stop block 31 is a block structure and is welded with the side wall of the outer shell 10; the slot 311 is a square structure; the shape of the insertion rod 32 is an 'L' -shaped structure, and after the insertion rod is inserted into the insertion slot 311, a block is formed to prevent the garbage accommodating box 20 from being accidentally moved out;
in another embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 6, 7; in implementation, the door body 40 is a rectangular plate-shaped structure and covers the garbage input port 13; the door body 40 is generally in an open state, when people throw garbage, the detection control system 100 detects the action of a human body and the putting of the garbage, controls the compression piece 50 to act to compress the garbage, and is linked with the closing of the door body 40, so that the garbage can be relatively safely put into the garbage bin;
in another embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 6, 7; in practice, the compression member 50 comprises: the compression box body 51, the bottom of which is in direct contact with the garbage, and the two inner walls of which are symmetrically provided with first sliding chutes 511; two sliding blocks 52, which are respectively connected with the first sliding grooves 511 in a sliding manner; two first connecting pieces 53 symmetrically connected to the inner wall of the outer housing 10 and spaced from the sliding blocks 52; four supporting swing rods 54, two of which are in a group, wherein one group of the supporting swing rods 54 is correspondingly connected between one sliding block 52 and one first connecting piece 53, and forms a parallelogram structure with the sliding block 52 and the first connecting piece 53; the two second connecting pieces 55 are arranged on the compression box body 51 at intervals, penetrate through the second sliding grooves 14 on the outer shell 10 respectively and are connected with the door body 40; the linkage plate 56 is arranged in the compression box body 51 and connected between the sliding blocks 52; the electric push rod 57 is electrically connected with the detection control system 100, is arranged in the compression box body 51 and is connected with the linkage plate 56;
the compression box body 51 is of a square structure, and is provided with a square accommodating cavity through the assembly welding of five plates, so that other parts can be arranged conveniently, and the influence on the normal operation of each part caused by the fact that garbage enters the square accommodating cavity can be prevented; the first sliding groove 511 is an arc-shaped groove structure, a T-shaped groove structure or a dovetail groove structure, and forms a guide; the slide block 52 is in a square structure, and a side wall of one side is provided with a projection which is inserted and matched with the first sliding groove 511, so that the slide block is favorable for sliding along the first sliding groove 511; the first connecting piece 5 is of a plate-shaped structure and is spliced or welded with the inner wall of the outer shell 10; the supporting swing rod 54 is in a strip structure and is movably connected with the sliding block 52 or the first connecting piece 53 through a pin shaft, and the supporting swing rod 54 rotates by taking the pin shaft as a rotation center; the second connecting piece 55 is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, one end of the second connecting piece is welded with the compression box body 51, and the other end of the second connecting piece is welded with the door body 40; the linkage plate 56 is of a plate-shaped structure and is welded with the sliding block 52; the electric push rod 57 is a common structure in the prior art;
the electric push rod 57 drives the linkage plate 56 to move, the slide block 52 slides along the first chute 511, the support swing rod 54 rotates and swings to link the compression box body 51 to move along the hollow structure, and the second connecting piece 55 and the door body 40 move along the second chute 14 to open or close the garbage input port 13;
in another embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3; in practice, the detection control system 100 comprises: the garbage bin comprises an infrared sensing device HPJ-A21 type, an stm32f103c8 type single-chip microcomputer controller, a sensor, an US-015 type ultrasonic distance measuring module and the like, wherein the infrared sensing device HPJ-A21 type, the sensor, the US-015 type ultrasonic distance measuring module and the like are used for detecting the action of a human body for throwing garbage, controlling a compression piece 50 to act for compressing the garbage, linking a door body 40 to close, judging the garbage amount in the garbage containing box 20 according to a current threshold value generated by the compression piece 50 and combining the distance measurement of an ultrasonic distance measuring device, and prompting a worker to clean the garbage in time; the stm32f103c8 type single-chip microcomputer controller, the sensor and the like are arranged in the compression box body 51, so that the compression box is not easily polluted by garbage and the like, and the stability of long-time work is ensured;
the stm32f103c8 type single chip microcomputer controller generates a control signal to drive the electric push rod 57 to stretch and retract through the lm298n module, the current condition of the electric push rod 57 in the stretching and retracting process is monitored by the ACS712 type current monitoring module, when the stretching shaft of the electric push rod 57 stretches to drive the linkage plate 56 to move, the slide block 52 slides along the first sliding groove 511 to support the swinging rod 54 to rotate and swing, when the linkage compression box body 51 compresses the garbage along the hollow structure moving position, the current is increased along with the fact that the garbage is compressed more and more tightly, when the current reaches the locked current of the electric push rod 57, the stm32f103c8 type single chip microcomputer controller stops driving the stretching shaft of the electric push rod 57 to stretch, at the moment, the US-015 type ultrasonic ranging module completes one measurement, the measured distance is the first distance between the top of the compression box body 51 and the top of the garbage containing box 20, the first distance is subtracted from the height dimension of the compression box body 51 to obtain the second distance of the compression box body compressing the garbage, the depth dimension of the garbage accommodating box 20 subtracts the second distance to obtain the height of the garbage, and the proportion of the height of the garbage accommodating box 20 subtracted by the garbage to the depth dimension of the garbage accommodating box 20 is the space utilization rate of the garbage can;
the working principle is as follows: garbage is thrown in from a garbage throwing port 13 on the outer shell 10 and enters the garbage accommodating box 20, the compression piece 50 acts, the door body 40 moves downwards along with the compression piece 50 and is closed, and the compression piece 50 compresses the garbage in the garbage accommodating box 20 downwards, so that the stacking gap between the garbage is reduced;
in the description, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description or simplicity of description, but do not indicate that a particular orientation must be provided; the operation process described in the embodiment is not an absolute use step, and corresponding adjustment can be made during actual use;
unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art; the use of "first," "second," and the like in the description and in the claims does not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather the terms "a" and "an" and the like are used to distinguish one element from another, and likewise, no limitation of quantity is implied, but rather at least one is implied, as is determined by the context of the embodiment;
the above description is only for the preferred embodiment, but the scope of protection is not limited thereto, and any equivalent replacement or change based on the technical solution and the utility model concept within the technical scope of the disclosure of the person skilled in the art should be covered by the scope of protection.
Claims (7)
1. A collapsible compression waste device comprising: a detection control system (100); it is characterized by also comprising:
the garbage can comprises an outer shell (10), wherein the bottom of the outer shell is supported on the ground, the inner part of the outer shell is of a hollow structure, the top of the outer shell is provided with a detachable upper cover (11), the side wall of one side of the outer shell is provided with a through hole (12), the side wall of the other side of the outer shell is provided with a garbage throwing hole (13), the through hole (12) is upwards formed from the bottom close to the outer shell (10), and the garbage throwing hole (13) is higher than the through hole (12);
the garbage accommodating box (20) is placed from the through hole (12), is arranged in the hollow structure and closes the through hole (12);
a stopper (30) connected to a side wall of the outer case (10) and stopping the trash container (20), wherein the stopper (30) is opened and released when the trash container (20) is pulled out;
a door body (40) which is arranged outside the outer shell (10) and blocks the garbage input opening (13);
and the compression piece (50) is connected to the hollow structure and electrically connected with the detection control system (100), is linked with the door body (40) to open or close the garbage throwing port (13), and compresses garbage in the garbage containing box (20) from top to bottom.
2. A telescopic refuse compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer shape of the outer shell (10) is a cuboid structure; the hollow structure is in a step shape, and the volume of the garbage containing box (20) is larger than that of the compression piece (50).
3. A telescopic refuse compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the garbage throwing-in opening (13) is of a cuboid structure.
4. A telescopic refuse compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the trash receptacle (20) includes: a square box body (21) arranged at the through opening (12); and a handle (22) connected to a side wall of the tetragonal box body (21).
5. A telescopic refuse compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the barrier (30) comprises: the stopper (31) is connected to the side wall of the outer shell (10), and a slot (311) is formed in the stopper (31); and an insertion rod (32) inserted into the insertion groove (311) to block the garbage containing box (20).
6. A telescopic refuse compression device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the door body (40) is of a cuboid plate-shaped structure and covers the garbage throwing opening (13).
7. A telescopic refuse compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the compression member (50) comprises: the bottom of the compression box body (51) is in direct contact with the garbage, and the two inner walls are symmetrically provided with first sliding grooves (511); two sliding blocks (52) which are respectively connected with the first sliding groove (511) in a sliding manner; the two first connecting pieces (53) are symmetrically connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (10) and are arranged at intervals with the sliding block (52); four supporting swing rods (54), two of which are in a group, wherein one group of the supporting swing rods (54) is correspondingly connected between one sliding block (52) and one first connecting piece (53), and a parallelogram structure is formed between the sliding block (52) and the first connecting piece (53); the two second connecting pieces (55) are arranged on the compression box body (51) at intervals, penetrate through the second sliding grooves (14) in the outer shell (10) respectively and are connected with the door body (40); the linkage plate (56) is arranged in the compression box body (51) and connected between the sliding blocks (52); the electric push rod (57) is electrically connected with the detection control system (100), arranged in the compression box body (51) and connected with the linkage plate (56);
the electric push rod (57) drives the linkage plate (56) to move, the sliding block (52) slides along the first sliding groove (511), the supporting swing rod (54) stretches and retracts, the compression box body (51) is linked to move along the hollow structure, the second connecting piece (55) and the door body (40) are linked to move along the second sliding groove (14), and the garbage throwing port (13) is opened or closed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122013778.4U CN216188043U (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | Telescopic rubbish compression device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122013778.4U CN216188043U (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | Telescopic rubbish compression device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN216188043U true CN216188043U (en) | 2022-04-05 |
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| CN202122013778.4U Active CN216188043U (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | Telescopic rubbish compression device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113525967A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-10-22 | 皖江工学院 | Telescopic rubbish compression device |
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2021
- 2021-08-25 CN CN202122013778.4U patent/CN216188043U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113525967A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-10-22 | 皖江工学院 | Telescopic rubbish compression device |
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