CN216186389U - Feeding device and packaging production line thereof - Google Patents
Feeding device and packaging production line thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN216186389U CN216186389U CN202122589621.6U CN202122589621U CN216186389U CN 216186389 U CN216186389 U CN 216186389U CN 202122589621 U CN202122589621 U CN 202122589621U CN 216186389 U CN216186389 U CN 216186389U
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- conveying
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- feeding
- feeding device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a feeding device and a packaging production line thereof, wherein the feeding device comprises a rack; the feeding mechanism comprises a conveying part and a plurality of discharging channels, the discharging channels are arranged in sequence, and the conveying part enables the discharging channels to output materials in sequence; the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying assembly, a plurality of feeding stations are arranged on the conveying assembly at intervals, one end of each feeding station is used for being in butt joint with the packing box, and the other end of each feeding station sequentially passes through and is in butt joint with an output port of each discharging channel; the material pushing mechanism is positioned at the downstream of each discharging channel, and the materials positioned in the feeding station are pushed to one end of the feeding station in a unified mode through the material pushing mechanism. Through a plurality of discharging channel output material of feed mechanism, each pan feeding station on the transport mechanism is provided with the packing box respectively for the packing box receives each discharging channel's material respectively and guarantees quantity, and pushes the material that does not get into the packing box through pushing equipment is unified at last and realizes the vanning, and degree of automation can improve production efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of product packaging, in particular to a feeding device and a packaging production line thereof.
Background
At present, the packing mode aiming at the products on the market is mostly carried out manually, the packing efficiency is slow, the products need to be grouped firstly, then the products are packed respectively aiming at each group, and the automation degree is not high enough.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the utility model provides a feeding device which can improve the automation degree so as to improve the production efficiency.
The utility model also provides a packaging production line comprising the feeding device.
The feeding device according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model comprises:
a frame;
the feeding mechanism is arranged on the rack and comprises a conveying part and a plurality of discharging channels, the discharging channels are sequentially arranged, and the conveying part is used for enabling the discharging channels to sequentially output materials;
the conveying mechanism is arranged on the rack and comprises a conveying assembly for conveying, a plurality of feeding stations are arranged on the conveying assembly at intervals, one end of each feeding station is used for being in butt joint with a packing box, the conveying assembly moves to enable the other end of each feeding station to sequentially pass through and be in butt joint with an output port of each discharging channel, and the moving direction of the conveying assembly is set to be a first moving direction;
and the pushing mechanisms are arranged on the rack, are positioned at the downstream of each discharging channel along the first movement direction, and uniformly push the materials positioned in the feeding station to one end of the feeding station.
The feeding device according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model has at least the following advantages: through a plurality of discharging channel output material of feed mechanism, each pan feeding station on the transport mechanism is provided with the packing box respectively for the packing box receives each discharging channel's material respectively and guarantees quantity, and pushes the material that does not get into the packing box through pushing equipment is unified at last and realizes the vanning, and degree of automation can improve production efficiency.
According to the feeding device provided by the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model, the discharging channel is provided as a guide groove, the guide groove comprises a guide rail and a guide plate arranged on the guide rail, the guide plate is obliquely arranged at a preset angle, the guide rail is used for guiding materials, and the guide plate is used for transition of material turning.
According to the feeding device provided by the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model, a plurality of conveying blocks which are spaced from each other are arranged on the conveying assembly, the spacing between the adjacent conveying blocks is defined as the feeding station, and the conveying blocks are detachably arranged on the conveying assembly to adjust the specification of the feeding station.
According to the feeding device provided by the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model, the top surface of the conveying block is arranged obliquely upwards along the first movement direction, and a transitional guide surface is arranged on one side of the conveying block close to the lower end of the top surface, and forms a part of the other end of the feeding station.
According to the feeding device of the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, two sides of the conveying block along the first moving direction are set as curved surfaces, one side of the conveying block close to the lower end of the top surface is set as a convex curved surface, and the other side of the conveying block close to the higher end of the top surface is set as a concave curved surface.
According to the feeding device provided by the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model, the material pushing mechanism comprises a rotatable star wheel assembly, a plurality of notches are arranged on the outer peripheral side of the star wheel assembly, the notches are circumferentially arrayed around the rotation center of the star wheel assembly, a material pushing part is defined between every two adjacent notches, and the material pushing part is used for pushing materials.
According to the feeding device provided by the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model, the star wheel assembly comprises a first star wheel, a second star wheel and a mounting accessory, the first star wheel and the second star wheel are spaced from each other up and down, the first star wheel and the second star wheel are fixedly connected through the mounting accessory, and the vertical distance between the first star wheel and the second star wheel is adjusted by adjusting the mounting accessory.
According to the feeding device provided by the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model, the pushing mechanism comprises a base and a buffer component, the buffer component is fixedly arranged on the base, the star wheel component is movably arranged on the base, and the buffer component acts on the star wheel component to buffer the force applied to the pushing part.
According to the feeding device provided by the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model, the buffering assembly is a buffering cylinder, the base is provided with a slide rail, the star wheel assembly is slidably arranged on the slide rail, and the buffering cylinder is connected with the star wheel assembly.
According to a second aspect embodiment of the utility model, a packaging line comprises: a feeding device as in the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model.
The packaging production line according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the utility model has at least the following advantages: the packaging production line adopting the feeding device has high automation degree, can further improve the working efficiency and reduce the cost.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples;
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a transport block structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a pushing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship referred to in the description of the orientation, such as the upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, the meaning of a plurality is one or more, the meaning of a plurality is at least two, and larger, smaller, larger, etc. are understood as excluding the present number, and larger, smaller, inner, etc. are understood as including the present number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly limited, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection and the like should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific contents of the technical solutions.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied to input, transport and case packing of bottled beverages and the like on a production line, and includes a rack 10, a feeding mechanism 20, a transport mechanism 30 and a pushing mechanism 40.
The frame 10 is used as a bearing platform, one or more power devices for driving the feeding mechanism 20, the transporting mechanism 30 and the pushing mechanism 40 are arranged on the frame 10, and the feeding mechanism 20, the transporting mechanism 30 and the pushing mechanism 40 are arranged in sequence along the transporting direction of the material.
The feeding mechanism 20 is arranged on the rack 10, the feeding mechanism 20 comprises a conveying part 22 and a plurality of discharging channels 21, the discharging channels 21 are sequentially arranged, and the conveying part 22 is used for enabling the discharging channels 21 to sequentially output materials; it will be appreciated that the conveyor 22 is a conveyor platform above which the outfeed channel 21 is located, the material being conveyed by the conveyor platform and guided by the outfeed channel 21. Wherein through the transport speed of design conveying platform to with the transport speed phase-match of transport mechanism 30, can guarantee that a discharging channel 21 single outputs the material of specific quantity to transport mechanism 30, arrange according to certain order through designing each discharging channel 21, can guarantee automatic packing in groups.
Wherein the transport mechanism 30 is arranged on the frame 10, the transport mechanism 30 comprises a transport assembly 32 for transporting, a plurality of feeding stations spaced from each other are arranged on the transport assembly 32, one end of each feeding station is used for being butted with the packing box, the transport assembly 32 moves to enable the other end of each feeding station to respectively pass through and be butted with an output port of each discharging channel 21 in sequence, and the moving direction of the transport assembly 32 is set as a first moving direction. It will be appreciated that the transport assembly 32 is a drag conveyor assembly to provide stable high load transport. One end of the feeding station can directly place a packing box, the packing box and the transportation component 32 move synchronously, or another conveying mechanism can be arranged beside the transportation component 32, the conveying mechanism is provided with packing boxes corresponding to the feeding stations one by one, and the conveying mechanism and the transportation component 32 move synchronously. Through the speed phase-match of the speed of designing transportation subassembly 32 and the speed of discharging channel 21 output material, guarantee that the other end of pan feeding station passes through and docks each discharging channel 21 respectively in proper order, realize automatic grouping and automatic case that advances.
The pushing mechanism 40 is arranged on the rack 10, the pushing mechanism 40 is located at the downstream of each discharging channel 21 along the first moving direction, and the materials located in the feeding station are pushed to one end of the feeding station through the pushing mechanism 40. It can be understood that, the material of each discharging channel 21 is received in proper order constantly along with each pan feeding station, the first material of receiving can take the lead to the case, the material of back receipt can push the preceding material synchronous motion, along with the material quantity increase of receiving, the thrust of the material of back receipt probably is not enough to promote preceding all material synchronous motion, there is the material that does not get into in the packing box promptly, the unified material that promotes last receipt through pushing equipment 40 this moment, make all materials can get into the packing box in proper order, because there is the spacing of pan feeding station, the effect of neatly arranging the vanning can be realized.
Through a plurality of discharging channel 21 output material of feed mechanism 20, each pan feeding station on the transport mechanism 30 is provided with the packing box respectively for the packing box receives each discharging channel 21's material respectively and guarantees quantity, and pushes the material that does not get into the packing box through pushing equipment 40 is unified at last and realizes the vanning, and degree of automation can improve production efficiency.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the discharging channel 21 is configured as a guiding groove, the guiding groove includes a guiding rail and a guiding plate disposed on the guiding rail, the guiding plate is disposed in an inclined manner with a preset angle, the guiding rail is used for guiding the material, and the guiding plate is used for transition of material turning. Can realize through the baffle that linear motion will decompose into two movements of X direction and Y direction, realize turning to of material, conveniently with transport mechanism 30 butt joint, also can reduce the volume of equipment to a certain extent, can also satisfy the production and the transportation of the bottle type of different diameters simultaneously through adjusting the baffle.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the transport assembly 32 is provided with a plurality of transport blocks 31 spaced apart from each other, the space between adjacent transport blocks 31 defines a feeding station, and the transport blocks 31 are detachably disposed on the transport assembly 32 to adjust the specification of the feeding station. Carry the piece 31 on the one hand be convenient for process, the entering of control material that can be more accurate with add accurately to the material carry on spacingly, on the other hand carry the piece 31 can do the pertinence design, select the transport piece 31 of isostructure and shape according to the bottle type of concrete production, then according to the adjacent transport piece 31 interval of particular case control to adjust the size and the shape of pan feeding station.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the top surface 311 of the conveying block 31 is disposed obliquely upward along the first moving direction, and a transition guide surface 312 is disposed on a side of the conveying block 31 near a lower end of the top surface 311, and the transition guide surface 312 forms a portion of the other end of the feeding station. It can be understood that the transition guide surface 312 is used for ensuring that the quantity of bottles entering the packing box is more accurate, when the feeding station passes through the outlet channel, the materials can normally enter at the moment, after the materials enter the preset quantity, the materials can just pass through the transition guide surface 312, and the materials can leave the feeding station along the guide of the transition guide surface 312 at the moment so as to ensure the correctness of the quantity, so that the transition guide surface 312 is an outwards inclined guide surface along the direction away from the feeding station. After the materials enter the feeding station, the materials can be preliminarily sorted and aligned by the top surface 311 of the conveying block 31, so that the accuracy and the orderliness of subsequent boxing are ensured.
In some embodiments of the present invention, two sides of the conveying block 31 along the first moving direction are set as curved surfaces, one side of the conveying block 31 near the lower end of the top surface 311 is set as a convex curved surface 313, and the other side of the conveying block 31 near the higher end of the top surface 311 is set as a concave curved surface 314. The curved surface design can realize the limiting function of the bottles and the function of automatically feeding the bottles into the box, and can limit the number of the bottles, thereby ensuring that the arrangement of the bottles meets the boxing requirement.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the material pushing mechanism 40 includes a rotatable star wheel assembly 41, a plurality of notches are disposed on an outer peripheral side of the star wheel assembly 41, each notch is disposed in a circumferential array around a rotation center of the star wheel assembly 41, and a material pushing portion is defined between adjacent notches, and the material pushing portion is used for pushing material. It can be understood that, the effect is better through the slew velocity of servo motor control star gear subassembly 41, and each breach can guarantee that star gear subassembly 41 avoids the side page or leaf of packing box at the rotation in-process, consequently through the speed of adjusting star gear subassembly 41, guarantees that the material portion of pushing between the adjacent breach is used for pushing away the material, pushes away the side page or leaf that utilizes the breach to avoid the packing box after the material action is accomplished, in the bottle propulsion packing box that will not get into in the packing box through the rotation, the side page or leaf of packing box can be avoided again to the special construction of star gear simultaneously.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the starwheel assembly 41 includes a first starwheel 411, a second starwheel 412, and a mounting attachment 413, the first starwheel 411 and the second starwheel 412 are spaced apart from each other, the first starwheel 411 and the second starwheel 412 are fixedly connected by the mounting attachment 413, and the vertical spacing between the first starwheel 411 and the second starwheel 412 is adjusted by adjusting the mounting attachment 413. Through the interval setting of first star gear 411 and second star gear 412, guarantee that star gear subassembly 41 can cooperate with transport mechanism 30 better, fix and adjust first star gear 411 and second star gear 412 through installation annex 413 to the material of adaptation many specifications.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the pushing mechanism 40 includes a base 42 and a buffering assembly 43, the buffering assembly 43 is fixedly disposed on the base 42, the servo motor and the star wheel assembly 41 are movably disposed on the base 42, and the buffering assembly 43 acts on the star wheel assembly 41 to buffer the force applied to the pushing portion.
In some embodiments of the present invention, buffer assembly 43 is a buffer cylinder, base 42 has a slide rail 44, and starwheel assembly 41 is slidably disposed on slide rail 44, and the buffer cylinder is connected to starwheel assembly 41. The moving direction of the base 42 is limited by the slide rail 44, a better buffering effect is realized by the buffering cylinder, and the star wheel assembly 41 can be prevented from extruding and damaging materials in the material pushing process.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a packaging production line according to a second aspect of the present invention may be a production line for bottled beverages and the like to be matched with kraft liner for packing, and the packaging production line includes a feeding device according to the first aspect of the present invention. The packaging production line adopting the feeding device has high automation degree, can further improve the working efficiency and reduce the cost.
The technical features of the embodiments described above can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A feeding device, comprising:
a frame;
the feeding mechanism is arranged on the rack and comprises a conveying part and a plurality of discharging channels, the discharging channels are sequentially arranged, and the conveying part is used for enabling the discharging channels to sequentially output materials;
the conveying mechanism is arranged on the rack and comprises a conveying assembly for conveying, a plurality of feeding stations are arranged on the conveying assembly at intervals, one end of each feeding station is used for being in butt joint with a packing box, the conveying assembly moves to enable the other end of each feeding station to sequentially pass through and be in butt joint with an output port of each discharging channel, and the moving direction of the conveying assembly is set to be a first moving direction;
and the pushing mechanisms are arranged on the rack, are positioned at the downstream of each discharging channel along the first movement direction, and uniformly push the materials positioned in the feeding station to one end of the feeding station.
2. The feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: discharging channel sets up to the guide way, the guide way includes guide rail and the baffle of setting on the guide rail, the baffle is the slope setting of predetermineeing the angle, the guide rail is used for the direction of material, the baffle is used for the transition that the material turned to.
3. The feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying assembly is provided with a plurality of conveying blocks which are spaced from each other, the spacing between every two adjacent conveying blocks is limited to be the feeding station, and the conveying blocks are detachably arranged on the conveying assembly to adjust the specification of the feeding station.
4. The feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top surface of the conveying block is obliquely and upwards arranged along the first movement direction, one side, close to the lower end of the top surface, of the conveying block is provided with a transition guide surface, and the transition guide surface forms the part at the other end of the feeding station.
5. The feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the two sides of the conveying block along the first movement direction are both provided with curved surfaces, one side of the conveying block, which is close to the low end of the top surface, is provided with a convex curved surface, and the other side of the conveying block, which is close to the high end of the top surface, is provided with a concave curved surface.
6. The feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material pushing mechanism comprises a rotatable star wheel assembly, a plurality of gaps are arranged on the outer peripheral side of the star wheel assembly, the gaps are arranged in a circumferential array mode of the rotating center of the star wheel assembly, a material pushing portion is limited between every two adjacent gaps, and the material pushing portion is used for pushing materials.
7. The feeding device according to claim 6, wherein: the star wheel assembly comprises a first star wheel, a second star wheel and an installation accessory, the first star wheel and the second star wheel are spaced from each other up and down, the first star wheel and the second star wheel pass through the installation accessory fixed connection, and the installation accessory is adjusted to adjust the upper and lower spacing between the first star wheel and the second star wheel.
8. The feeding device according to claim 6, wherein: the pushing mechanism comprises a base and a buffering component, the buffering component is fixedly arranged on the base, the star wheel component is movably arranged on the base, and the buffering component acts on the star wheel component to buffer the force received by the pushing portion.
9. The feeding device according to claim 8, wherein: the star wheel assembly is arranged on the base, the buffer assembly is a buffer cylinder, a slide rail is arranged on the base, the star wheel assembly is slidably arranged on the slide rail, and the buffer cylinder is connected with the star wheel assembly.
10. A packaging line, comprising: the feeding device of any one of claims 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122589621.6U CN216186389U (en) | 2021-10-26 | 2021-10-26 | Feeding device and packaging production line thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122589621.6U CN216186389U (en) | 2021-10-26 | 2021-10-26 | Feeding device and packaging production line thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216186389U true CN216186389U (en) | 2022-04-05 |
Family
ID=80890504
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122589621.6U Active CN216186389U (en) | 2021-10-26 | 2021-10-26 | Feeding device and packaging production line thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216186389U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-10-26 CN CN202122589621.6U patent/CN216186389U/en active Active
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