CN216183258U - A kind of high-security fireproof board for exterior wall - Google Patents
A kind of high-security fireproof board for exterior wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN216183258U CN216183258U CN202122593232.0U CN202122593232U CN216183258U CN 216183258 U CN216183258 U CN 216183258U CN 202122593232 U CN202122593232 U CN 202122593232U CN 216183258 U CN216183258 U CN 216183258U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及防护板技术领域,具体为一种高安全性外墙用防火板。The utility model relates to the technical field of protective panels, in particular to a fireproof panel for exterior walls with high safety.
背景技术Background technique
防火板又名耐火板,学名为热固性树脂浸渍纸高压层积板,英文缩写为HPL,是一种表面装饰用耐火建材,有丰富的表面色彩,纹路以及特殊的物理性能。防火板广泛用于室内装饰、家具、厨柜、实验室台面、外墙等领域,防火板是原纸(钛粉纸、牛皮纸)经过三聚氰胺与酚醛树脂的浸渍工艺,经过高温高压环境制成。Fireproof board, also known as refractory board, scientific name is thermosetting resin impregnated paper high pressure laminate, English abbreviation is HPL, it is a kind of refractory building material for surface decoration, with rich surface color, texture and special physical properties. Fireproof board is widely used in interior decoration, furniture, kitchen cabinets, laboratory countertops, exterior walls and other fields.
现有技术中防火板在特定的区域内进行安装时通过螺栓等工具进行固定,费时费力,不便于拆卸,同时对于特定的高温环境下无法起到防灭火的效果,导致使用寿命较短,需要定期更换。In the prior art, when the fireproof board is installed in a specific area, it is fixed by tools such as bolts, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and inconvenient to disassemble. Replace regularly.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种高安全性外墙用防火板,以解决防火板在特定的区域内进行安装时通过螺栓等工具进行固定,费时费力,不便于拆卸,同时对于特定的高温环境下无法起到防灭火的效果,导致使用寿命较短,需要定期更换的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a high-safety fireproof board for external walls, so as to solve the problem that when the fireproof board is installed in a specific area, it is fixed by tools such as bolts, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and is inconvenient to disassemble. It cannot play the effect of preventing and extinguishing fire, resulting in a short service life and the need for regular replacement.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种高安全性外墙用防火板,包括第一结构板、第二结构板,所述第一结构板底部设置有第二结构板,所述第一结构板正面的顶部与底部均固定连接有楔形块,所述第一结构板正面与背面分别设置有第一面板层、第二面板层,所述第一结构板正面贯穿开设有贯穿孔,所述贯穿孔内部卡接有限位块,所述限位块内部固定连接有防火凝胶。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-safety fireproof board for external walls, comprising a first structural board and a second structural board, the bottom of the first structural board is provided with a second structural board, so The top and bottom of the front of the first structural board are fixedly connected with wedge-shaped blocks, the front and back of the first structural board are respectively provided with a first panel layer and a second panel layer, and the front surface of the first structural board is provided with through-holes. a hole, a limit block is clamped inside the through hole, and a fireproof gel is fixedly connected inside the limit block.
优选的,所述第一面板层背面中心处开设有矩形槽,所述贯穿孔与所述矩形槽相互垂直贯穿,所述限位块与所述防火凝胶均位于所述矩形槽内壁中。Preferably, a rectangular groove is formed at the center of the back of the first panel layer, the through hole and the rectangular groove are perpendicular to each other, and the limiting block and the fireproof gel are both located in the inner wall of the rectangular groove.
优选的,所述第二面板层一侧贯穿开设有卡槽,所述第二面板层通过卡槽与所述第一面板层相互卡接。Preferably, a card slot is formed through one side of the second panel layer, and the second panel layer is connected to the first panel layer through the card slot.
优选的,所述楔形块一侧贯穿开设有楔形槽,所述楔形块为L形结构,且楔形槽内壁与所述楔形块远离第一结构板的一端形状相同。Preferably, a wedge-shaped groove is formed through one side of the wedge-shaped block, the wedge-shaped block has an L-shaped structure, and the inner wall of the wedge-shaped groove has the same shape as the end of the wedge-shaped block away from the first structural plate.
优选的,所述楔形块数量为四个,四个所述楔形块分别对称连接于所述第一结构板、所述第二结构板正面与背面两侧,且位于第一结构板正面底部的所述楔形块与位于第二结构板背面顶部的所述楔形块呈中心对称。Preferably, the number of the wedge-shaped blocks is four, and the four wedge-shaped blocks are symmetrically connected to the front and back sides of the first structural board and the second structural board respectively, and are located at the bottom of the front of the first structural board. The wedge-shaped block is centrally symmetric with the wedge-shaped block located on the top of the back of the second structural plate.
优选的,所述限位块为中空圆台形结构,且限位块背面直径值大于正面直径值两厘米,所述防火凝胶为球形结构,且防火凝胶与所述限位块内壁呈过盈配合。Preferably, the limiting block is a hollow circular truncated structure, and the diameter of the back of the limiting block is greater than the diameter of the front by two centimeters, the fireproof gel is a spherical structure, and the fireproof gel and the inner wall of the limiting block are in the shape of a cross. Win cooperation.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
本实用新型通过中空圆台形的贯穿孔中卡接防火凝胶,使得第一面板层遇到明火后,球形防火凝胶从限位块中破裂,从贯穿孔中流出覆盖在第一面板层中,避免第一结构板与第二结构板被明火燃烧,同时通过第一结构板与第二结构板正面均固定连接有第一面板层,第一面板层通过卡槽与第二面板层相互卡接,从而实现了第一面板层与第二面板层可拆卸功能,同时便于对限位块中的球形防火凝胶更换,提高了第一结构板与第二结构板使用寿命,第一结构板与第二结构板通过两个楔形块之间的楔形槽相互卡接,从而避免了防火板在特定的区域内进行安装时通过螺栓等工具进行固定,费时费力,不便于拆卸的问题。In the utility model, the fireproof gel is clamped in the hollow circular truncated through hole, so that after the first panel layer encounters an open flame, the spherical fireproof gel breaks from the limit block, flows out from the through hole and covers the first panel layer , to prevent the first structural board and the second structural board from being burned by an open flame, and at the same time, a first panel layer is fixedly connected to the front of the first structural board and the second structural board, and the first panel layer is mutually locked with the second panel layer through the card slot. connected, thus realizing the detachable function of the first panel layer and the second panel layer, and at the same time facilitating the replacement of the spherical fireproof gel in the limiting block, improving the service life of the first structural panel and the second structural panel, and the first structural panel The second structural plate is clamped to each other through the wedge-shaped groove between the two wedge-shaped blocks, so as to avoid the problem of time-consuming, labor-intensive and inconvenient disassembly of the fireproof plate when it is installed in a specific area by means of bolts and other tools.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型背部剖面结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the back of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型第一结构板结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of the first structural plate of the present invention;
图4为图2中A处局部放大结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at A in FIG. 2 .
图中:1、第一结构板;2、第二结构板;3、楔形块;4、第一面板层;5、第二面板层;6、矩形槽;7、贯穿孔;8、卡槽;9、楔形槽;10、限位块;11、防火凝胶。In the figure: 1. The first structural board; 2. The second structural board; 3. The wedge block; 4. The first panel layer; 5. The second panel layer; 9. Wedge groove; 10. Limit block; 11. Fireproof gel.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种高安全性外墙用防火板,包括第一结构板1、第二结构板2,第一结构板1底部设置有第二结构板2,第一结构板1与第二结构板2之间通过两个楔形块3相互卡接,第一结构板1正面的顶部与底部均通过螺栓固定连接有楔形块3;Please refer to FIGS. 1-4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-security fireproof board for exterior walls, comprising a first
第一结构板1正面与背面分别设置有第一面板层4、第二面板层5,第一结构板1正面通过螺丝固定连接有第一面板层4,第二面板层5通过卡槽8与第一面板层4固定连接,第一结构板1正面贯穿开设有贯穿孔7,贯穿孔7内部卡接有限位块10,限位块10内部卡接有防火凝胶11。The front and the back of the first
其中,第一面板层4背面中心处开设有矩形槽6,贯穿孔7与矩形槽6相互垂直贯穿,限位块10与防火凝胶11均位于矩形槽6内壁中,限位块10为中空圆台形结构,且限位块10背面直径值大于正面直径值两厘米,防火凝胶11为球形结构,且防火凝胶11与限位块10内壁呈过盈配合。The center of the back of the
其中,通过中空圆台形的贯穿孔7中卡接防火凝胶11,使得第一面板层4遇到明火后,球形防火凝胶11从限位块10中破裂,从贯穿孔7中流出覆盖在第一面板层4中,避免第一结构板1与第二结构板2被明火燃烧,解决了对于特定的高温环境下的第一结构板1与第二结构板2无法起到防灭火的效果,导致使用寿命较短,需要定期更换的问题。Wherein, the
其中,第二面板层5一侧贯穿开设有卡槽8,第二面板层5通过卡槽8与第一面板层4相互卡接,楔形块3一侧贯穿开设有楔形槽9,楔形块3为L形结构,且楔形槽9内壁与楔形块3远离第一结构板1的一端形状相同,楔形块3数量为四个,四个楔形块3分别对称连接于第一结构板1、第二结构板2正面与背面两侧,且位于第一结构板1正面底部的楔形块3与位于第二结构板2背面顶部的楔形块3呈中心对称。Wherein, the
其中,第一结构板1与第二结构板2正面均固定连接有第一面板层4,第一面板层4通过卡槽8与第二面板层5相互卡接,从而实现了第一面板层4与第二面板层5可拆卸功能,同时便于对限位块10中的球形防火凝胶11更换,提高了第一结构板1与第二结构板2使用寿命,第一结构板1与第二结构板2通过两个楔形块3之间的楔形槽9相互卡接,从而避免了防火板在特定的区域内进行安装时通过螺栓等工具进行固定,费时费力,不便于拆卸的问题。Wherein, the front surfaces of the first
工作原理:在使用时,先通过将第一结构板1与第二结构板2正面均固定连接有第一面板层4,第一面板层4通过卡槽8与第二面板层5相互卡接,从而实现了第一面板层4与第二面板层5可拆卸功能,同时便于对限位块10中的球形防火凝胶11更换,提高了第一结构板1与第二结构板2使用寿命,再通过第一结构板1与第二结构板2通过两个楔形块3之间的楔形槽9相互卡接,实现了防火板安装的便捷性,最后,当第一结构板1与第二结构板2表面遇到高温或者明火时,球形防火凝胶11从限位块10中破裂,从贯穿孔7中流出覆盖在第一面板层4中,避免第一结构板1与第二结构板2被明火燃烧。Working principle: When in use, the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device comprising a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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Address after: No. 181 Yading Road, Yaxi Street, Gaochun District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, China 211319 Patentee after: JIANGSU XINRUNYANG ENERGY SAVING TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Country or region after: China Address before: 214000 North District, Qianzhou supporting area, Huishan Economic Development Zone, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: JIANGSU XINRUNYANG ENERGY SAVING TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Country or region before: China |