CN216183033U

CN216183033U - Intelligent high-efficiency anti-fragmentation traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece tablet press

Info

Publication number: CN216183033U
Application number: CN202122389166.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钱雪君; 周君
Original assignee: Shanghai Lvyi Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Lvyi Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-29
Filing date: 2021-09-29
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-29

Abstract

The application discloses cracked herbal pieces-tablet press is prevented to intelligence high efficiency relates to traditional chinese medicine sheeting equipment's technical field, including first cylinder, pressing piece and processing platform, the top fixed mounting of processing platform has the support, first cylinder fixed mounting is at the top of support, the bottom output of first cylinder is provided with the pressing piece, the top of processing platform is fixed mounting still has the mould, the pressing piece is pressed the piece including fixed pressing piece and the activity. This application can drive the pressing member through the downward extension of first cylinder output and press powder in to the mould, the activity is pressed the briquetting and can be pressed powder in advance, because the activity is pressed and is formed with the clearance between the inner wall of briquetting and mould, can extrude the air in the powder and get rid of from this clearance, solve some herbal pieces tablet press compression in-process air and can not discharge smoothly, be sealed in the space in the tablet, after pressure is relieved, the air can expand and increase herbal pieces's the problem of lobe of a leaf rate.

Description

Intelligent high-efficiency anti-fragmentation traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece tablet press

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine tabletting equipment, in particular to an intelligent efficient anti-fragmentation traditional Chinese medicine tablet tabletting machine.

Background

The cracking is also called as top cracking, which means that a thin layer punched upwards is easy to crack and fall off due to vibration after the tablet is pushed out from a die hole.

In the process of using some traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece tablet presses, because the clearance between the punch and the wall of the die hole is very small, air can not be smoothly discharged in the compression process, the air is sealed in the gap in the decoction piece, and after the pressure is relieved, the air can expand to increase the splitting rate of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece, so that an intelligent and efficient anti-fragmentation traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece tablet press is needed to be provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The intelligent high-efficiency anti-fragmentation traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece tablet press is used for solving the problems that in the using process of some traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece tablet presses, due to the fact that gaps between punches and the wall of a die hole are small, air cannot be smoothly discharged in the compression process, the air is sealed in gaps in the decoction pieces, and after pressure is relieved, the air can expand to increase the cracking rate of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.

The application provides a cracked herbal pieces-tablet press is prevented to intelligence high efficiency adopts following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cracked herbal pieces-tablet press is prevented to intelligence high efficiency, includes first cylinder, pressing piece and processing platform, the top fixed mounting of processing platform has the support, first cylinder fixed mounting is at the top of support, the bottom output of first cylinder is provided with the pressing piece, the top of processing platform is fixed mounting still has the mould.

The pressing piece comprises a fixed pressing block and a movable pressing block, the fixed pressing block is fixedly installed at the bottom output end of the first cylinder, a movable groove is formed in the lower surface of the fixed pressing block, the movable pressing block is movably sleeved inside the movable groove, a spring is arranged in the movable groove, the top of the spring is abutted to the inner top wall of the movable groove, and the bottom of the spring is abutted to the movable pressing block.

Optionally, the activity is pressed the upper surface of briquetting and is seted up the spacing groove, the spring is located the spacing inslot, just the bottom of spring is supported with the inner bottom wall in spacing groove.

Optionally, the inner top wall of the movable groove is further fixedly connected with a limiting rod, and the spring is movably sleeved on the peripheral side face of the limiting rod.

Optionally, the top circumference of the movable pressing block is provided with a movable protrusion, and the inner circumference of the movable groove close to the bottom is provided with a fixed protrusion.

Optionally, the support includes roof and two pole settings, two the pole setting is fixed mounting respectively in the top both sides of processing platform, pole setting fixed mounting is at the top of roof, first cylinder fixed mounting is at the top of roof.

Optionally, the both sides of the fixed pressing block are fixedly connected with connecting rods, one end of the connecting rod far away from the fixed pressing block is fixedly provided with a sliding block, and the sliding block is movably sleeved on the peripheral side face of the vertical rod.

Optionally, a movable block is arranged inside the mold, and the movable block is movably sleeved inside the mold.

Optionally, the processing table is fixedly provided with a second cylinder inside, a preformed hole penetrates through the top of the processing table, and the output end of the second cylinder penetrates through the preformed hole and extends into the die.

To sum up, the present application includes the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model adopts the matching among the first cylinder, the fixed pressing block, the movable pressing block, the spring and the limiting groove, the output end of the first cylinder extends downwards to drive the pressing piece to press the medicinal powder in the die, the movable pressing block can pre-press the medicinal powder, and the fixed pressing block can not extend into the die at the moment.

2. The utility model adopts the matching among the preformed hole, the die, the movable block and the second cylinder, after the medicine powder is flaked, the output end of the second cylinder extends and supports the movable block, so that the tablet is separated from the die, and the demoulding of the tablet is convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the processing station of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of a second cylinder of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the utility model at a in fig. 2.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a first cylinder; 2. a pressing member; 21. fixing the pressing block; 211. a movable groove; 212. a fixed protrusion; 213. a connecting rod; 214. a slider; 22. a movable pressing block; 221. a movable bulge; 222. a limiting groove; 23. a spring; 231. a limiting rod; 3. a processing table; 31. reserving a hole; 4. a mold; 41. a movable block; 5. a second cylinder; 6. a support; 61. erecting a rod; 62. a top plate.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The application discloses cracked herbal pieces-tablet press is prevented to intelligence high efficiency. Referring to fig. 1, the tablet press for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprises a first cylinder 1, a pressing member 2 for pressing the medicinal powder, and a processing table 3, wherein a bracket 6 for mounting the first cylinder 1 is fixedly mounted at the top of the processing table 3, a main body of the bracket 6 is of an n-shaped frame body structure, the first cylinder 1 is fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the bracket 6, specifically, the bracket 6 comprises a top plate 62 and two upright rods 61 for supporting the top plate 62, the two upright rods 61 are respectively and fixedly mounted at two sides of the top of the processing table 3, the upright rods 61 are horizontally arranged and fixedly mounted at the top of the top plate 62, the first cylinder 1 is fixedly mounted at the top of the top plate 62, a hole position for the output end of the first cylinder 1 to extend downwards is further arranged on the top plate 62, the pressing member 2 is arranged at the output end of the bottom of the first cylinder 1, a mold 4 corresponding to the pressing member 2 is further fixedly mounted at the top of the processing table 3, after adding powder in mould 4, the extension downwards of 1 output of first cylinder can drive pressing member 2 and press the film-making to the powder in mould 4.

Referring to fig. 2-3, the pressing member 2 includes a fixed pressing block 21 and a movable pressing block 22, wherein the movable pressing block 22 can pre-press the powder, the fixed pressing block 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom output end of the first cylinder 1, a movable groove 211 is formed in the lower surface of the fixed pressing block 21, the movable pressing block 22 is movably sleeved inside the movable groove 211 and is in close contact with the inner wall of the movable groove 211, a movable protrusion 221 is formed on the peripheral side of the top of the movable pressing block 22, a fixed protrusion 212 is formed on the inner peripheral side wall of the movable groove 211 close to the bottom, the movable protrusion 221 and the fixed protrusion 212 are matched with each other, so that the movable pressing block 22 can be stable and cannot be separated from the fixed pressing block 21 when moving up and down, a spring 23 for providing pressure to the movable pressing block 22 is arranged in the movable groove 211, the top of the spring 23 abuts against the inner top wall of the movable groove 211, the bottom of the spring 23 is abutted against the movable pressing block 22, so that the bottom of the movable pressing block 22 extends out of the movable groove 211, when the movable pressing block 22 pre-presses the medicinal powder in the mold 4 in the process that the pressing piece 2 presses the medicinal powder in the mold 4, and at the moment, the fixed pressing block 21 does not extend into the mold 4, and because a gap is formed between the movable pressing block 22 and the inner wall of the mold 4, the air in the medicinal powder can be extruded out and removed from the gap.

Referring to fig. 3, a limiting groove 222 for providing a containing space for the spring 23 is formed in the upper surface of the movable pressing block 22, the spring 23 is located in the limiting groove 222, the bottom of the spring 23 abuts against the inner bottom wall of the limiting groove 222 to further press the movable pressing block 22 downward, when the movable pressing block 22 performs pre-pressing, the fixed pressing block 21 can continue to move downward, the movable pressing block 22 can gradually shrink into the movable groove 211 until the upper surface of the movable pressing block 22 abuts against the inner top wall of the movable groove 211, at this time, the lower surface of the fixed pressing block 21 and the lower surface of the movable pressing block 22 are on the same horizontal plane, so that the upper surface of the tablet can be kept flat, the inner top wall of the movable groove 211 is further fixedly connected with a limiting rod 231 for limiting the spring 23, and the spring 23 is movably sleeved on the peripheral side surface of the limiting rod, so that the spring 23 is more stable in compression and extension.

Referring to fig. 2, both sides of the fixed pressing block 21 are fixedly connected with a connecting rod 213 for connecting the vertical rod 61, the connecting rod 213 is made of a rigid material, a sliding block 214 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod 213 far away from the fixed pressing block 21, the sliding block 214 is movably sleeved on the peripheral side surface of the vertical rod 61 through a sliding bearing, and by arranging a structure that the connecting rod 213 and the sliding block 214 are mutually matched, the pressing piece 2 is more stable in up-and-down movement, and the alignment between the pressing piece 2 and the mold 4 is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 4, a movable block 41 for bearing powder is arranged inside the mold 4, the movable block 41 is movably sleeved inside the mold 4 and is in close contact with the inner wall of the movable block 41, a second cylinder 5 capable of supporting the movable block 41 is fixedly arranged inside the processing table 3, a preformed hole 31 for allowing the output end of the second cylinder 5 to pass through is penetrated through the top of the processing table 3, the output end of the second cylinder 5 penetrates through the preformed hole 31 and extends into the mold 4, after the powder is formed into pieces, the output end of the second cylinder 5 extends and supports the movable block 41, so that the powder pieces are separated from the mold 4, and demolding of the powder pieces is facilitated.

The implementation principle of the intelligent high-efficiency anti-fragmentation traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece tablet press is as follows: the first air cylinder 1 is started, the output end of the first air cylinder 1 extends downwards to drive the pressing piece 2 to press the medicine powder in the die 4, the movable pressing block 22 can pre-press the medicine powder, the fixed pressing block 21 cannot extend into the die 4 at the moment, a gap is formed between the movable pressing block 22 and the inner wall of the die 4, air in the medicine powder can be extruded out and removed from the gap, the fixed pressing block 21 can continue to move downwards, the movable pressing block 22 can gradually shrink into the movable groove 211 until the upper surface of the movable pressing block 22 abuts against the inner top wall of the movable groove 211, the lower surface of the fixed pressing block 21 and the lower surface of the movable pressing block 22 are in the same horizontal plane, and the upper surface of the tablet can be kept flat while the fracture of the tablet can be effectively prevented.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cracked herbal pieces-tablet press is prevented to intelligence high efficiency, includes first cylinder (1), pressing piece (2) and processing platform (3), its characterized in that: a support (6) is fixedly mounted at the top of the processing table (3), the first air cylinder (1) is fixedly mounted at the top of the support (6), a pressing piece (2) is arranged at the output end of the bottom of the first air cylinder (1), and a mold (4) is also fixedly mounted at the top of the processing table (3);

the pressing piece (2) comprises a fixed pressing block (21) and a movable pressing block (22), the fixed pressing block (21) is fixedly installed at the bottom output end of the first air cylinder (1), a movable groove (211) is formed in the lower surface of the fixed pressing block (21), the movable pressing block (22) is movably sleeved inside the movable groove (211), a spring (23) is arranged in the movable groove (211), the top of the spring (23) is abutted to the inner top wall of the movable groove (211), and the bottom of the spring is abutted to the movable pressing block (22).

2. The intelligent efficient anti-fragmentation traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece tablet press according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the movable pressing block (22) is provided with a limiting groove (222), the spring (23) is positioned in the limiting groove (222), and the bottom of the spring (23) is abutted to the inner bottom wall of the limiting groove (222).

3. The intelligent efficient anti-fragmentation traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece tablet press according to claim 1, wherein: the inner top wall of the movable groove (211) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (231), and the spring (23) is movably sleeved on the peripheral side face of the limiting rod (231).

4. The intelligent efficient anti-fragmentation traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece tablet press according to claim 1, wherein: the top peripheral side surface of the movable pressing block (22) is provided with a movable protrusion (221), and the inner peripheral side wall of the movable groove (211) close to the bottom is provided with a fixed protrusion (212).

5. The intelligent efficient anti-fragmentation traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece tablet press according to claim 1, wherein: support (6) are including roof (62) and two pole setting (61), two pole setting (61) fixed mounting respectively is in the top both sides of processing platform (3), pole setting (61) fixed mounting is at the top of roof (62), first cylinder (1) fixed mounting is at the top of roof (62).

6. The intelligent efficient anti-fragmentation Chinese herbal piece tablet press according to claim 5, wherein: the both sides of fixed pressure piece (21) are all fixedly connected with connecting rod (213), the one end fixed mounting that fixed pressure piece (21) was kept away from in connecting rod (213) has slider (214), slider (214) activity cup joints the week side at pole setting (61).

7. The intelligent efficient anti-fragmentation traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece tablet press according to claim 1, wherein: the die is characterized in that a movable block (41) is arranged inside the die (4), and the movable block (41) is movably sleeved inside the die (4).

8. The intelligent efficient anti-fragmentation traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece tablet press according to claim 1, wherein: the inside fixed mounting of processing platform (3) has second cylinder (5), preformed hole (31) have been run through at the top of processing platform (3), the output of second cylinder (5) runs through preformed hole (31) and stretches into and to the inside of mould (4).