CN216181500U - Connect glaze structure and glazing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The application provides connect glaze structure and glazing device connects glaze structure including connecing the glaze dish and pushing away the glaze subassembly, connect the glaze dish connect the glaze downward sloping, connect the crooked arc structure that forms in glaze bottom, push away the glaze unit mount in the arc structure, the structural discharge gate of seting up of arc, it is used for with to push away the glaze subassembly glaze in the arc structure pushes away extremely discharge gate department discharges. The glaze receiving structure and the glazing device provided by the utility model can reduce the precipitation of the glaze at the bottom of the glaze receiving disc, reduce the residue of the glaze in the glaze receiving disc, improve the recovery quality of the glaze, realize the quick reuse of the glaze and improve the reuse rate of the glaze.

Description

Connect glaze structure and glazing device

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of ceramic tile processing, in particular to a glaze receiving structure and a glazing device.

Background

In the glaze pouring process of the porcelain products, glaze flows down from the edge of one side of a bell jar of a glaze pouring device, one part of glaze is used for glazing porcelain, and the other part of glaze flows into a glaze receiving disc to recover the glaze. The existing glaze receiving plate cannot discharge residual glaze liquid in time after glaze receiving, so that glaze is gathered in the glaze receiving plate and then is precipitated to the bottom of the glaze receiving plate, the glaze quality is reduced, and the recycling of the glaze is influenced. Therefore, a glaze receiving structure and a glazing device are needed to be designed to solve the problem that the glaze in the prior art is easy to precipitate and remain in a glaze receiving disc, so that the quick reutilization of the glaze is realized and the reutilization rate of the glaze is improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, the present invention provides a glaze receiving structure and a glazing device to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme:

in a first aspect, a glaze receiving structure is provided, which includes: connect the glaze dish and push away the glaze subassembly, connect the glaze downward sloping of connecing of glaze dish, connect the bending formation arc structure in glaze bottom, push away the glaze unit mount in the arc structure, the structural discharge gate of seting up of arc, it is used for with to push away the glaze subassembly connect the glaze inflow the glaze in the arc structure pushes away extremely discharge gate department discharges.

Further, in a possible embodiment, the glaze pushing assembly comprises a driving assembly and a helical blade, the driving assembly is mounted on the fixing frame, the helical blade is mounted on an output shaft of the driving assembly, and the helical blade is located in the arc-shaped structure.

Further, in a possible implementation manner, the driving assembly comprises a motor, a speed changer and a bearing structure, the motor is installed on the fixing frame, the speed changer is connected with the motor, the bearing structures are installed at two ends of the helical blade, the bearing structure at one end of the helical blade is connected with the speed changer, and the bearing structure at the other end of the helical blade is connected with the inner wall of the glaze receiving plate.

Further, in one possible embodiment, the helical blade is a shaftless helical blade.

Further, in a possible embodiment, the arc of the arc-shaped structure is identical to the arc of the helical blade.

Further, in a possible embodiment, a cover plate is installed on the top of the glaze receiving tray, the cover plate is located above the glaze pushing assembly, and the side face of the cover plate is connected with the side face of the glaze receiving tray.

On the other hand, the glazing device comprises a glazing structure, a glaze cylinder and the glaze receiving structure, wherein the glazing structure is arranged above the glaze receiving structure, the glazing structure is connected with the glaze cylinder through a glaze outlet pipeline, and glaze is input into the glazing structure through the glaze outlet pipeline by the glaze cylinder.

Further, in a possible embodiment, the discharge port is connected with the glaze cylinder through a glaze inlet pipeline.

Further, in a possible implementation manner, the glazing structure comprises a glaze hopper and a bell jar, the glaze hopper is connected with the glaze cylinder through the glaze outlet pipeline, the bell jar is installed below the glaze hopper, the bell jar is installed above the glaze receiving disc, and glaze flows into the glaze receiving disc below through the bell jar.

Further, in a possible embodiment, the projection of the glaze receiving plate in the vertical direction is a semicircle, and the radius of the semicircle where the glaze receiving plate is located is larger than the radius of the semicircle where the bell jar is located.

The embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages:

compared with the prior art, the glazing device provided by the utility model can accelerate the conveying of the glaze and realize the stirring of the glaze in the glaze receiving disc through the glaze pushing assembly, so that the precipitation of the glaze at the bottom of the glaze receiving disc is reduced, the residue of the glaze in the glaze receiving disc is reduced, the recovery quality of the glaze is improved, the quick reuse of the glaze is realized, and the reuse ratio of the glaze is improved.

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible and comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural view of a glazing device;

FIG. 2 shows a schematic structural view of the drip tray of the enamelling apparatus;

FIG. 3 shows a cross-sectional view of FIG. 2 along line A-A;

FIG. 4 shows a cross-sectional view of FIG. 2 along line B-B;

fig. 5 shows a schematic plan view of the bell of the enamelling device.

Description of the main element symbols:

100-glazing structure, 110-glaze hopper, 120-bell jar, 200-glaze receiving structure, 210-glaze receiving disc, 211-cover plate, 220-glaze pushing assembly, 221-driving assembly, 222-helical blade, 223-motor, 224-transmission, 225-bearing structure, 230-discharge hole, 300-glaze cylinder, 310-glaze discharging pipeline, 320-glaze feeding pipeline and 400-fixing frame.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the present application.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral parts; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through intervening media. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a glazing device, including a glazing structure 100, a glaze receiving structure 200, a glaze cylinder 300, and a fixing frame 400, where the glaze receiving structure 200 is installed on the fixing frame 400, the glazing structure 100 is installed above the glaze receiving structure 200, the glazing structure 100 is connected to the glaze cylinder 300 through a glaze outlet pipeline 310, and the glaze receiving structure 200 is connected to the glaze cylinder 300 through a glaze inlet pipeline 320.

The glaze receiving structure 200 comprises a glaze receiving disc 210 and a glaze pushing assembly 220, the glaze pushing assembly 220 is installed at the bottom of the glaze receiving disc 210, a discharge hole 230 is formed in the bottom of the glaze receiving disc 210, the glaze pushing assembly 220 is used for rapidly discharging glaze in the glaze receiving disc 210 from the discharge hole 230, and a glaze inlet pipeline 320 is installed between the discharge hole 230 and the glaze cylinder 300.

Referring to fig. 4, the discharging hole 230 is located at one side of the bottom of the glaze receiving tray 210.

In this embodiment, the glaze can be temporarily stored in the glaze cylinder 300, the glaze cylinder 300 is connected and communicated with the glazing structure 100 through the glaze outlet pipeline 310, the glaze in the glaze cylinder 300 enters the glazing structure 100 through the glaze outlet pipeline 310, the glaze in the glazing structure 100 falls into the glaze receiving structure 200, during this process, the tile to be glazed can pass through the space between the glazing structure 100 and the glaze receiving structure 200, the glaze falls from the glazing structure 100 to form a glaze curtain, the tile passing through the glaze curtain can rapidly complete the glazing process, except the glaze attached to the tile, the remaining glaze falls into the glaze receiving structure 200.

In the present embodiment, in order to prevent the glaze falling into the glaze catching tray 210 from gradually accumulating at the bottom of the glaze catching tray 210, the glaze pushing assembly 220 pushes the glaze falling into the glaze catching tray 210 continuously toward one side of the glaze catching tray 210, and since the discharge hole 230 is disposed at one side of the bottom surface of the glaze catching tray 210, the glaze in the glaze catching tray 210 can be pushed to the discharge hole 230 and discharged out of the glaze catching tray 210, thereby preventing the glaze in the glaze catching tray 210 from gradually accumulating. On one hand, the glaze accumulated at the bottom of the glaze receiving disc 210 can be prevented from gradually blocking the discharge hole 230, otherwise, the operator must clean the glaze at the bottom of the glaze receiving disc 210 at intervals, the glazing working efficiency is reduced, and the labor intensity of the operator is increased. On the other hand, the glaze is prevented from being deposited in the glaze receiving tray 210, which would otherwise degrade the quality of the glaze discharged from the discharge hole 230 and affect the quality of the recovered glaze.

With reference to fig. 2 and fig. 4, the glaze pushing assembly 220 includes a driving assembly 221 and a spiral blade 222, the driving assembly 221 is mounted on the fixing frame 400, the spiral blade 222 is mounted on an output shaft of the driving assembly 221, and the spiral blade 222 is located at the bottom of the glaze receiving plate 210.

In this embodiment, when the glaze falls down from the glazing structure 100 into the glaze receiving tray 210, the glaze in the glaze receiving tray 210 cannot be discharged from the discharge hole 230. At this time, the glaze at the bottom of the glaze receiving plate 210 submerges a part of the helical blade 222, the driving assembly 221 is controlled to operate to drive the helical blade 222 to rotate, and since a part of the helical blade 222 is submerged in the glaze, the rotating helical blade 222 can push the glaze in the glaze receiving plate 210 to move.

When the helical blade 222 pushes the glaze to be deposited in the glaze receiving disc 210 to move, the glaze in the glaze receiving disc 210 can be accelerated to be discharged from the discharge hole 230, so that the problem that the glaze to be deposited in the glaze receiving disc 210 is blocked by the glaze accumulated for a long time and the glaze is discharged from the glaze receiving disc 210 is influenced is avoided, and when the helical blade 222 rotates, the helical blade 222 plays a role in stirring the glaze to be deposited in the glaze receiving disc 210, and the problem that the quality of the glaze discharged from the discharge hole 230 is reduced due to the deposition of the glaze is avoided.

With reference to fig. 4, the driving assembly 221 includes a motor 223, a transmission 224 and a bearing structure 225, the motor 223 is mounted on the fixing frame 400, the transmission 224 is connected to the motor 223 in a matching manner, one end of the helical blade 222 is fixedly connected to the transmission 224 through the bearing structure 225, and the other end of the helical blade 222 is connected to the sidewall of the glaze receiving plate 210 through the bearing structure 225.

In the present embodiment, the motor 223 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 223 rotates to transmit torque to the helical blade 222 through the transmission 224, so that the helical blade 222 can rotate relative to the glaze receiving plate 210, and due to the action of the transmission 224, the rotating speed output by the motor 223 can be controlled, thereby avoiding that the glaze in the glaze receiving plate 210 is splashed and wasted due to the too high rotating speed of the helical blade 222.

As shown in fig. 4, the helical blade 222 is a shaftless helical blade.

In this embodiment, the helical blade 222 is a shaftless helical blade, and lacks a single rotating shaft compared to conventional helical conveying structures. On one hand, the shaftless screw blade 222 can avoid the glaze from being attached to the screw shaft to cause the waste of the glaze, and after the glaze is continuously attached to the screw shaft, the rotation of the screw blade 222 is influenced to a certain extent, and the efficiency of the motor 223 is also reduced. On the other hand, the shaftless screw blade 222 can better handle viscous and slow moving bulk materials, and has higher conveying efficiency and more flexibility. The helical blade 222 used to transport the glaze in the drip tray 210 is thus provided as a shaftless helical blade.

As shown in fig. 3, the bottom of the glaze receiving tray 210 is of an arc structure, the lower portion of the helical blade 222 is located in the arc bottom of the glaze receiving tray 210, and the radian of the bottom of the glaze receiving tray 210 is consistent with the radian of the helical blade 222.

The drip tray 210 is capable of receiving glaze falling from the glazed structure 100, and the bottom of the drip tray 210 is gradually filled with glaze. If the bottom of the glaze receiving tray 210 where the spiral blade 222 is located is of a right-angle structure, when the spiral blade 222 rotates, the spiral blade 222 cannot effectively push out the glaze remaining at the corners of the glaze receiving tray 210, so that the glaze is deposited at the corners of the glaze receiving tray 210, and the glaze is wasted.

In this embodiment, since the bottom of the glaze receiving tray 210 is of a circular arc structure, and the lower portion of the helical blade 222 is located in the bottom of the circular arc structure of the glaze receiving tray 210, when the glaze falls into the glaze receiving tray 210, the glaze will fill the bottom of the circular arc structure of the glaze receiving tray 210 first. At this time, the motor 223 is started, the spiral blade 222 rotates to push the glaze at the bottom of the glaze receiving tray 210 into the discharge hole 230 to be discharged, and the radian of the bottom of the glaze receiving tray 210 is consistent with the radian of the spiral blade 222, so that almost all the glaze remaining at the bottom of the glaze receiving tray 210 can be pushed away by the spiral blade 222. Thereby avoiding the glaze from depositing in the glaze receiving tray 210 and causing the waste of the glaze.

Referring to fig. 3, the glaze contacting surface of the glaze collecting tray 210 is an inclined surface, and the side of the glaze contacting surface of the glaze collecting tray 210 close to the helical blade 222 is inclined downward.

In the present embodiment, the glaze falling from the glazing structure 100 falls into the glaze receiving tray 210, and since the glaze receiving surface of the glaze receiving tray 210 is an inclined surface, the glaze falling into the glaze receiving tray 210 can rapidly flow downward along the glaze receiving surface of the glaze receiving tray 210. On the one hand, the collection of the glaze in the glaze receiving disc 210 can be accelerated, the glaze is prevented from being adhered in the glaze receiving disc 210 to influence the recovery of the glaze, and due to the inclined plane structure, the glaze can be rapidly gathered at the bottom of the glaze receiving disc 210 under the action of the gravity of the glaze. On the other hand, since the discharge port 230 is arranged at the bottom of the glaze receiving plate 210, the glaze gathered at the bottom of the glaze receiving plate 210 can be accelerated to be discharged from the discharge port 230 out of the glaze receiving plate 210 under the pushing action of the helical blade 222.

In this embodiment, when the driving component 221 works, the helical blade 222 rotates to drive the glaze in the glaze receiving tray 210 to push towards the side far away from the driving component 221, and the discharge hole 230 is disposed at the bottom side of the glaze receiving tray 210, so that the helical blade 222 can continuously push the glaze in the glaze receiving tray 210 to the discharge hole 230, and further accelerate the discharge of the glaze in the glaze receiving tray 210 from the discharge hole 230, thereby preventing the glaze from being discharged out of the glaze receiving tray 210 in time, and further preventing the recovery of the glaze from being affected.

With reference to fig. 3, a cover plate 211 is installed on the top of the glaze receiving tray 210, the cover plate 211 is located above the glaze pushing assembly 220, and the side of the cover plate 211 is connected to the side of the glaze receiving tray 210.

In this embodiment, the cover plate 211 is installed on the top of the glaze receiving tray 210, when the helical blade 222 rotates, the glaze in the glaze receiving tray 210 is pushed to avoid splashing, and through the blocking effect of the cover plate 211, the sputtering of the glaze can be reduced to a certain extent, which not only reduces the waste of the glaze, but also improves the environment during glaze recovery. Through setting up apron 211, also can fall into the tray 210 that connects the glaze to debris such as the dust that reduce, reduce the influence of external environment to the quality of glaze.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the glazing structure 100 includes a glaze hopper 110 and a bell jar 120, the glaze hopper 110 is communicated with the glaze cylinder 300 through the glaze discharging pipeline 310, the bell jar 120 is installed below the glaze hopper 110, the bell jar 120 is installed on the fixing frame 400, and glaze flows into the glaze receiving tray 210 below through the bell jar 120.

In this embodiment, the glaze in the glaze cylinder 300 is first input into the glaze hopper 110 through the glaze outlet pipe 310, and then the glaze is sprayed on the top surface of the bell jar 120 through the glaze hopper 110. Due to the gentle structural feature of the bell jar 120, the glaze falling on the top surface of the bell jar 120 can slowly and uniformly flow downwards, the baffle structure is installed on the top surface of the bell jar 120, the glaze flowing down from the bell jar 120 can smoothly flow into the glaze receiving plate 210 through the guiding of the baffle structure, and a long-strip glaze curtain is formed at the edge of the bell jar 120, so when a ceramic tile to be glazed passes through the glaze curtain between the bell jar 120 and the glaze receiving plate 210, the ceramic tile can be glazed uniformly.

The excess glaze falls into the glaze receiving plate 210, the glaze flows downwards into the bottom of the glaze receiving plate 210 along the inclined surface of the glaze receiving plate 210, meanwhile, the control driving assembly 221 works, the output shaft of the motor 223 transmits torque to the helical blade 222 through the speed changer 224 and the bearing structure 225, and the helical blade 222 makes rotary motion relative to the glaze receiving plate 210. At this time, since the liquid level of the glaze in the glaze receiving tray 210 has already immersed a part of the helical blade 222, the helical blade 222 rotating can push the glaze to move towards the discharge hole 230, and at the same time, the helical blade 222 plays a role of stirring the glaze in the glaze receiving tray 210.

The glaze flows out from the discharge port 230 and is input into the glaze cylinder 300 through the glaze inlet pipeline 320, and the steps are repeated, so that the cyclic utilization of the glaze can be realized. The glaze recycling device has the advantages that the use of glaze is greatly saved, the waste of the glaze is reduced, the precipitation of the glaze in the transmission process is reduced, the recycling quality of the glaze is improved, and the reuse rate of the glaze is ensured.

As shown in fig. 5, the projection shape of the glaze receiving plate 210 in the vertical direction is a semicircle, and the radius size of the semicircle where the glaze receiving plate 210 is located is larger than the radius size of the semicircle where the bell jar 120 is located.

In this embodiment, since the glaze flows down into the glaze receiving tray 210 through the top surface of the bell 120 and the glaze curtain formed by the downward flow from the edge of the bell 120 requires a glazing process on the conveyed tile, if it cannot be ensured that the size of the glaze receiving tray 210 is larger than that of the bell 120, the glaze is likely to spill out of the glaze receiving tray 210 during the process of glazing the tile, and therefore, the radius of the glaze receiving tray 210 needs to be set larger than that of the bell 120, so that the glaze can be accurately recovered by dropping from the bell 120 into the glaze receiving tray 210 without error.

In the description herein, reference to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.

Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A glaze receiving structure, comprising: connect the glaze dish and push away the glaze subassembly, connect the glaze downward sloping of connecing of glaze dish, connect the bending formation arc structure in glaze bottom, push away the glaze unit mount in the arc structure, the structural discharge gate of seting up of arc, it is used for with to push away the glaze subassembly connect the glaze inflow the glaze in the arc structure pushes away extremely discharge gate department discharges.

2. The glaze receiving structure of claim 1, wherein the glaze pushing assembly comprises a driving assembly and a helical blade, the driving assembly is mounted on a fixed frame, the helical blade is mounted on an output shaft of the driving assembly, and the helical blade is located in the arc-shaped structure.

3. The glaze receiving structure of claim 2, wherein the driving assembly comprises a motor, a transmission and a bearing structure, the motor is mounted on the fixing frame, the transmission is connected with the motor, the bearing structures are mounted at two ends of the helical blade, the bearing structure at one end of the helical blade is connected with the transmission, and the bearing structure at the other end of the helical blade is connected with the inner wall of the glaze receiving plate.

4. A glazing structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein the helical blade is a shaftless helical blade.

5. A glazing structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein the arc of the arcuate structure is coincident with the arc of the helical blade.

6. A glaze receiving structure according to claim 1, wherein a cover plate is mounted on top of the glaze receiving tray, the cover plate is located above the glaze pushing assembly, and the side surface of the cover plate is connected with the side surface of the glaze receiving tray.

7. A glazing device, comprising a glazing structure, a glaze cylinder and the glaze receiving structure of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the glazing structure is arranged above the glaze receiving structure, the glazing structure is connected with the glaze cylinder through a glaze outlet pipeline, and the glaze cylinder inputs glaze into the glazing structure through the glaze outlet pipeline.

8. The glazing device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the outlet is connected to the glazing cylinder by a glaze inlet line.

9. The glazing device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the glazing structure comprises a glaze hopper and a bell jar, the glaze hopper is connected with the glaze cylinder through the glaze outlet pipeline, the bell jar is mounted below the glaze hopper, the bell jar is mounted above the glaze receiving disc, and glaze flows into the glaze receiving disc below through the bell jar.

10. The glazing device as claimed in claim 9, wherein the projection of the drip tray in the vertical direction is semicircular, and the radius of the semicircle in which the drip tray is located is greater than the radius of the semicircle in which the bell jar is located.

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