CN216179518U

CN216179518U - Can collect medium density fiberboard burnishing device of waste material

Info

Publication number: CN216179518U
Application number: CN202122499168.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔会军; 李炳堂; 李春育
Original assignee: Tangxian Huiyin Wood Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Tangxian Huiyin Wood Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-18
Filing date: 2021-10-18
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medium density fiberboard polishing device capable of collecting waste materials, which comprises a workbench, support frames, conveying belts and a polishing box, wherein the middle position of the upper end of the workbench is fixedly connected with the polishing box, the front side and the rear side of the polishing box on the workbench are symmetrically connected with a pair of support frames, the two pairs of support frames are respectively and rotatably connected with two conveying belts, one side of each conveying belt is respectively and equidistantly and fixedly connected with a pair of clamping devices, an exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged on the box wall on one side of the polishing box, an exhaust pump is fixedly connected onto the pipe body on one side of the exhaust pipe, and two pairs of first brush rollers are rotatably connected to the front half section of the interior of the polishing box at positions corresponding to the conveying belts. According to the utility model, the clamping devices arranged at equal intervals on the conveying belt are matched with the brush rollers in the grinding box, so that the fiberboard is continuously ground and polished, the processing efficiency is high, the automation degree is high, and the manpower is greatly saved.

Description

Can collect medium density fiberboard burnishing device of waste material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of machining equipment, in particular to a medium-density fiberboard polishing device capable of collecting waste materials.

Background

The fiberboard is also named as a density board, is an artificial board made of wood fibers or other plant cellulose fibers serving as raw materials and urea-formaldehyde resin or other applicable adhesives, can be applied with the adhesives and additives in the manufacturing process, has the advantages of uniform material quality, small longitudinal and transverse strength difference, difficult cracking and the like, and has wide application. After the well high density fiberboard is pressed into, because the surface is rough and accompanied with the mar, influence pleasing to the eye, so increased this process of polishing and grinding in the production process of well high density fiberboard, improve the quality of well high density fiberboard, current polishing polisher, need artifical use burnishing machine to carry out many times polish and polish, the troublesome poeration, required intensity of labour is high, also can not press from both sides tight the fiberboard simultaneously, lead to the effect of polishing to worsen easily, the qualification rate reduces, low in production efficiency, bring very big inconvenience for user's use, in addition, can produce more dust in the polishing process, not only influence polishing effect, and cause harm to staff's health.

Current patent (CN110842747A) discloses a well density fiberboard burnishing device, concretely relates to fibreboard polishing technical field, including the polishing case, polishing roof portion is equipped with the motor, motor and polishing case fixed connection, the motor output is equipped with first pivot, first pivot outside cover is equipped with first polishing barrel, first pivot outside cover is equipped with the action wheel, action wheel and first pivot fixed connection, action wheel outside cover is equipped with the belt, the belt other end is equipped with from the driving wheel, from the inside second pivot that is equipped with of driving wheel, second pivot outside cover is equipped with second polishing barrel. According to the utility model, the motor drives the first polishing roller to polish one side surface of the fiber board, and then the driving wheel drives the driven wheel through the belt to enable the second polishing roller to polish the other side surface of the fiber board, so that the polishing operation of the fiber board is completed, and the polishing machine has a simple internal structure and high polishing efficiency.

The utility model discloses a shortcoming is that the machining efficiency of fibreboard is lower, and the saw-dust that the simultaneous processing produced can not in time dispel, can cause great influence to the quality of fibreboard.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a medium-density fiberboard polishing device capable of collecting waste materials.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a middle density fiberboard polishing device capable of collecting waste materials comprises a workbench, supporting frames, conveying belts and a polishing box, wherein the middle position of the upper end of the workbench is fixedly connected with the polishing box, the front side and the rear side of the workbench, which are positioned on the polishing box, are symmetrically connected with a pair of supporting frames, the two pairs of supporting frames are rotatably connected with two conveying belts, one side of each conveying belt is fixedly connected with a pair of clamping devices at equal intervals, the front side and the rear side of the polishing box are provided with a pair of first through holes and second through holes corresponding to the positions of the conveying belts, the conveying belts pass through the polishing box through the first through holes and the second through holes, an exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged on the wall of one side of the polishing box, the upper end and the lower end of the exhaust pipe penetrate through the box body to the inside of the polishing box, an exhaust pump is fixedly connected on the pipe body of one side of the exhaust pipe and is fixedly connected with the polishing box, the position that the first half section of inside of case of polishing corresponds the conveyer belt rotates from top to bottom and is connected with two pairs of first brush rollers, the position that the second half section of inside of case of polishing corresponds the conveyer belt rotates from top to bottom and is connected with two pairs of second brush rollers, the lower extreme of workstation corresponds the fixedly connected with dump bin of case of polishing.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the grinding machine is characterized in that the outer sides of the pair of supporting frames on the front side of the grinding box are fixedly connected with stepping motors, and the output ends of the stepping motors penetrate through the supporting frames and are fixedly connected with the conveying belt.

As a further description of the above technical solution: one side of the grinding box is fixedly connected with a first motor corresponding to the position of the first brush roller, and the output end of the first motor penetrates through the box body and is fixedly connected with the first brush roller.

As a further description of the above technical solution: one side of the grinding box is fixedly connected with a second motor corresponding to the position of the second brush roller, and the output end of the second motor penetrates through the box body and is fixedly connected with the second brush roller.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the upper side and the lower side of the inner portion of the grinding box, which are located at the first brush roller and the second brush roller, are respectively provided with a dust collection pipe, and the positions of the dust collection pipes, which correspond to the first brush roller and the second brush roller, are respectively and fixedly provided with a dust collection port.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the upper end and the lower end of the exhaust tube penetrate through the box body to the inside of the polishing box and are fixedly connected with the dust collection tube, and the exhaust tube on one side of the exhaust pump penetrates through the workbench downwards and is fixedly connected with the waste box.

As a further description of the above technical solution: and a detection camera is arranged at the upper end of the interior in the middle of the grinding box and is right opposite to the conveying belt behind the first brush roller.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the clamping device comprises clamping blocks, non-slip mats, a clamping cylinder and a supporting seat, the bottom end of the supporting seat is fixedly connected to the conveying belt, the clamping cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle position of the upper end of the supporting seat, the output end of the clamping cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper clamping block and the lower clamping block, the clamping blocks are slidably connected with the supporting seat, and the non-slip mats are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the clamping blocks.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model discloses an in, the structure of compriseing support frame, conveyer belt, clamping device and step motor can be incessant with the fiberboard clamp transport to the incasement of polishing and polish processing, the speed and the efficiency of processing obtain very big promotion.

2. The utility model discloses an in, first brush roller, the second brush roller, first motor, the second motor constitutes burnishing and polishing structure with detecting the camera jointly, under step motor's timing step motion, the fibreboard is through the polishing back of polishing of first brush roller, through the detection that detects the camera, can detect whether complete of polishing of fibreboard, if processing is incomplete, can send signal control second motor and start, drive the second brush roller and continue to polish to the fibreboard, high machining efficiency, the degree of completion of burnishing and polishing is higher, make the better quality of fibreboard.

3. The utility model discloses an in, dust removal structure has been constituteed jointly to dust absorption mouth and dust absorption pipe, exhaust tube, aspiration pump and the dump bin that the position that first brush roller and second brush roller correspond set up, and the saw-dust that produces when first brush roller and second brush roller process fibreboard etc. can be under the pump-out effect of exhaust pump, is being if the dust absorption pipe along the dust absorption mouth, is being finally inhaled the dump bin along dust absorption pipe, exhaust tube, accomplishes the effect of polishing the incasement and removing dust.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a polishing apparatus for medium density fiberboard capable of collecting waste according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a polishing apparatus for medium density fiberboard capable of collecting waste according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a polishing apparatus for middle density fiberboard capable of collecting waste according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an isometric view of a clamping device of a medium density fiberboard polishing apparatus capable of collecting waste materials according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a support frame; 2. a conveyor belt; 3. a clamping device; 301. a clamping block; 302. a non-slip mat; 303. a clamping cylinder; 304. a supporting seat; 4. grinding a box; 5. a first motor; 6. an air exhaust pipe; 7. a stepping motor; 8. a work table; 9. a waste bin; 10. an air pump; 11. a second motor; 12. a first through hole; 13. a dust collection pipe; 14. detecting a camera; 15. a dust suction port; 16. a second through hole; 17. a first brush roller; 18. a second brush roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, one embodiment of the present invention is provided: a middle density fiberboard polishing device capable of collecting waste materials comprises a workbench 8, supporting frames 1, conveying belts 2 and a polishing box 4, wherein the polishing box 4 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the upper end of the workbench 8, a pair of supporting frames 1 is symmetrically connected to the front side and the rear side of the workbench 8, two conveying belts 2 are rotatably connected to two pairs of supporting frames 1, a pair of clamping devices 3 is fixedly connected to one side of each conveying belt 2 at equal intervals, each clamping device 3 comprises a clamping block 301, an anti-slip pad 302, a clamping cylinder 303 and a supporting seat 304, the bottom end of the supporting seat 304 is fixedly connected to the conveying belt 2, the middle position of the upper end of the supporting seat 304 is fixedly connected to the clamping cylinder 303, the output end of the clamping cylinder 303 is fixedly connected with the upper clamping block 301 and the lower clamping block 301, the clamping block 301 is slidably connected with the supporting seat 304, the anti-slip pad 302 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the clamping block 301, a pair of a first through hole 12 and a second through hole 16 are respectively formed in positions, corresponding to the conveying belts 2, at the front side and the rear side of the polishing box 4, conveyer belt 2 passes case 4 of polishing through first through-hole 12 and second through-hole 16, the equal fixedly connected with step motor 7 in the outside of a pair of support frame 1 that is located 4 front sides of polishing, step motor 7's output runs through support frame 1 and 2 fixed connection of conveyer belt, in this structural design, by support frame 1, conveyer belt 2, the structure that clamping device 3 and step motor 7 are constituteed can be incessant with the fibreboard clamp transport to the processing of polishing in the case 4, the speed and the efficiency of processing obtain very big promotion, simultaneously on clamp splice 301 fixed connection's slipmat 302 played and prevented appearing not hard up effect when pressing from both sides tight fibreboard.

The polishing and grinding structure comprises a grinding box 4, two pairs of first brush rollers 17 are rotatably connected to the front half section of the interior of the grinding box 4 corresponding to the position of a conveying belt 2, two pairs of second brush rollers 18 are rotatably connected to the rear half section of the interior of the grinding box 4 corresponding to the position of the conveying belt 2, a first motor 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the grinding box 4 corresponding to the position of the first brush rollers 17, the output end of the first motor 5 penetrates through the box body and is fixedly connected with the first brush rollers 17, a second motor 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the grinding box 4 corresponding to the position of the second brush rollers 18, the output end of the second motor 11 penetrates through the box body and is fixedly connected with the second brush rollers 18, a detection camera 14 is arranged at the upper end position of the interior of the middle of the grinding box 4, the detection camera 14 faces the conveying belt 2 behind the first brush rollers 17, and in the structural design, the first brush rollers 17, the second brush rollers 18, the first motor 5, the second motor 11 and the detection camera 14 jointly form a polishing and grinding structure, under step motor 7's timing step motion, the fibreboard is through the polishing back of polishing of first brush roller 17, through the detection that detects camera 14, can detect whether complete of polishing of fibreboard, if processing is incomplete, can send signal control second motor 11 to start, drives second brush roller 18 and continues to polish the fibreboard, and machining efficiency is high, and the completion degree of polishing is higher for the quality of fibreboard is better.

An air suction pipe 6 is fixedly arranged on one side box wall of the grinding box 4, the upper end and the lower end of the air suction pipe 6 penetrate through the box body to the inside of the grinding box 4, an air suction pump 10 is fixedly connected to one side pipe body of the air suction pipe 6, the air suction pump 10 is fixedly connected with the grinding box 4, the lower end of the workbench 8 corresponds to a waste box 9 fixedly connected with the position of the grinding box 4, dust suction pipes 13 are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the first brush roller 17 and the lower side of the second brush roller 18 in the grinding box 4, dust suction ports 15 are fixedly arranged on the positions, corresponding to the first brush roller 17 and the second brush roller 18, of the two dust suction pipes 13, the upper end and the lower end of the air suction pipe 6 penetrate through the box body to the inside of the grinding box 4 and are fixedly connected with the dust suction pipes 13, the air suction pipe 6 on one side of the air suction pump 10 penetrates through the workbench 8 downwards and is fixedly connected with the waste box 9, and in the structural design, dust suction ports 15 and the dust suction pipes 13, which are arranged on the positions, corresponding to the first brush roller 17 and the second brush roller 18, The dust removal structure is formed by the air exhaust pipe 6, the air exhaust pump 10 and the waste bin 9, sawdust dust and the like generated when the first brush roller 17 and the second brush roller 18 process the fiberboard are sucked into the dust exhaust pipe 13 along the dust exhaust port 15 under the air exhaust effect of the air exhaust pump 10, and then are finally sucked into the waste bin 9 along the dust exhaust pipe 13 and the air exhaust pipe 6, so that the dust removal and dust removal effects in the grinding bin 4 are achieved.

The working principle is as follows: two stepping motors 7 are opened, a first motor 5 and an air suction pump 10 are opened, a fiber board is conveyed to the position below a conveying belt 2 under a conveying structure, the fiber board is rapidly clamped by clamping blocks 301 under the action of clamping cylinders 303 on a clamping device 3, the fiber board is clamped more firmly under the action of an anti-slip pad 302, the fiber board enters the grinding box 4 along with the conveying belt 2 along a first through hole 12 along with the stepping work of the stepping motors 7, burrs and the like on the fiber board are rapidly ground under the grinding and polishing processing of a first brush roller 17, under the detection of a detection camera 14, if the grinding and polishing of the fiber board are incomplete, the detection camera 14 sends a signal to control a second motor 11 to be started, so that a second brush roller 18 continues to process the fiber board, under the stepping work of the stepping motors 7, the processed fiber board is conveyed out of the grinding box 4 along a second through hole 16 by the conveying belt 2, after sensing that the fiberboard is conveyed out of the grinding box 4, the clamping cylinder 303 is loosened, the clamping block 301 is loosened, the fiberboard is placed on the feeding structure, and meanwhile, under the action of the air suction pump 10, sawdust and dust generated during grinding are rapidly sucked into the waste box 9, so that the cleaning of the scraps and the dust in the grinding box 4 is completed.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a can collect medium density fiberboard burnishing device of waste material, includes workstation (8), support frame (1), conveyer belt (2) and case (4) of polishing, its characterized in that: the grinding box (4) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the upper end of the workbench (8), a pair of support frames (1) are symmetrically connected to the front side and the rear side of the grinding box (4) of the workbench (8), two pairs of support frames (1) are rotatably connected with two conveyer belts (2), a pair of clamping devices (3) are fixedly connected to one side of each conveyer belt (2) at equal intervals, a pair of first through holes (12) and a pair of second through holes (16) are formed in the positions, corresponding to the conveyer belts (2), of the front side and the rear side of the grinding box (4), the conveyer belts (2) penetrate through the grinding box (4) through the first through holes (12) and the second through holes (16), an exhaust pipe (6) is fixedly arranged on the box wall of one side of the grinding box (4), the upper end and the lower end of the exhaust pipe (6) penetrate through the box body to the inside of the grinding box (4), and an exhaust pump (10) is fixedly connected to the pipe body of one side of the exhaust pipe (6), the air suction pump (10) is fixedly connected with the grinding box (4), two pairs of first brush rollers (17) are connected to the position, corresponding to the conveying belt (2), of the front half section of the interior of the grinding box (4) in an up-down rotating mode, two pairs of second brush rollers (18) are connected to the position, corresponding to the conveying belt (2), of the rear half section of the interior of the grinding box (4) in an up-down rotating mode, and the lower end of the workbench (8) corresponds to the waste material box (9) of the grinding box (4).

2. A waste collectable medium density fiberboard polishing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the grinding machine is characterized in that the outer sides of a pair of supporting frames (1) on the front side of the grinding box (4) are fixedly connected with stepping motors (7), and the output ends of the stepping motors (7) penetrate through the supporting frames (1) and the conveying belt (2) to be fixedly connected.

3. A waste collectable medium density fiberboard polishing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the grinding box (4) corresponds to the first brush roller (17) and is fixedly connected with a first motor (5), and the output end of the first motor (5) penetrates through the box body and is fixedly connected with the first brush roller (17).

4. A waste collectable medium density fiberboard polishing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the grinding box (4) is fixedly connected with a second motor (11) corresponding to the position of the second brush roller (18), and the output end of the second motor (11) penetrates through the box body and is fixedly connected with the second brush roller (18).

5. A waste collectable medium density fiberboard polishing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper side and the lower side of the first brush roller (17) and the second brush roller (18) in the grinding box (4) are respectively provided with a dust suction pipe (13), and the positions of the dust suction pipes (13) corresponding to the first brush roller (17) and the second brush roller (18) are respectively and fixedly provided with a dust suction port (15).

6. A waste collectable medium density fiberboard polishing apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the exhaust pipe (6) penetrate through the box body to the interior of the grinding box (4) and are fixedly connected with the dust suction pipe (13), and the exhaust pipe (6) located on one side of the exhaust pump (10) penetrates through the workbench (8) downwards and is fixedly connected with the waste box (9).

7. A waste collectable medium density fiberboard polishing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a detection camera (14) is arranged at the upper end of the inner part of the middle of the grinding box (4), and the detection camera (14) is right opposite to the conveying belt (2) behind the first brush roller (17).

8. A waste collectable medium density fiberboard polishing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: clamping device (3) comprise clamp splice (301), slipmat (302), die clamping cylinder (303) and supporting seat (304), the bottom fixed connection of supporting seat (304) is on conveyer belt (2), the upper end intermediate position fixedly connected with die clamping cylinder (303) of supporting seat (304), the output and two upper and lower clamp splice (301) fixed connection of die clamping cylinder (303), just clamp splice (301) and supporting seat (304) sliding connection, the inboard fixedly connected with slipmat (302) of clamp splice (301).