CN216176662U - Novel cooling type machine tool spindle box - Google Patents

Novel cooling type machine tool spindle box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216176662U
CN216176662U CN202122312915.4U CN202122312915U CN216176662U CN 216176662 U CN216176662 U CN 216176662U CN 202122312915 U CN202122312915 U CN 202122312915U CN 216176662 U CN216176662 U CN 216176662U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
box body
close
inner cavity
inner chamber
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202122312915.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈宝荷
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Junan Linda Tools Co ltd
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Junan Linda Tools Co ltd
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Priority to CN202122312915.4U priority Critical patent/CN216176662U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN216176662U publication Critical patent/CN216176662U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel cooling type machine tool spindle box, which comprises a box body, wherein a spindle rod penetrates through the middle position of an inner cavity of the box body, the top of the box body is provided with an opening, the top of the box body is provided with a cover plate, the utility model is provided with a warning mechanism, through the mutual matching of the conductive block, the warning lamp, the electrode plate, the insulating block, the movable plate, the air bag and the shell, when the temperature in the inner cavity of the box body is overhigh, the volume of the air bag is increased so as to connect the power supply of the warning lamp and remind a user to ventilate and radiate the inner cavity of the box body in time, and the utility model has the advantages that by arranging the cleaning mechanism, through mutually supporting between these parts of driving motor, backup pad, transmission shaft, dead lever, shifting chute, carriage release lever, carousel and brush, be convenient for drive brush and clear up the adnexed dust on the filter screen to the improvement is to main shaft rod ventilation cooling's effect.

Description

Novel cooling type machine tool spindle box
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool parts, in particular to a novel cooling type machine tool spindle box.
Background
With the development of numerical control technology and the emergence of electric spindles, a complete revolution is made on high-speed numerical control machines, but the electric spindles are provided with a motor and a spindle integrally, so that the overall heat productivity of the spindle is increased, and the spindle needs to be radiated, and therefore, a cooling type machine tool spindle box is produced.
Because traditional cooling type lathe headstock, at the in-process that uses, be not convenient for in time ventilate the heat dissipation to the main shaft pole to lead to the high temperature probably to lead to the damage of main shaft pole, traditional device does not have the mechanism that can clear up vent department simultaneously, thereby leads to the practicality of device poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a novel cooling type machine tool spindle box.
One of the purposes of the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
a novel cooling type machine tool spindle box comprises a box body, a spindle rod penetrates through the middle position of an inner cavity of the box body, an opening is formed in the top of the box body, a cover plate is arranged on the top of the box body, a fixing mechanism is arranged between the box body and the cover plate, a warning mechanism is arranged on the left side of the box body close to the top, a plurality of air inlets are formed in the left side of the box body close to the bottom, a fixing groove is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body close to the bottom, the air inlets are all located in an inner cavity of the fixing groove, a fan is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the fixing groove, a plurality of air outlets are formed in the right side of the box body close to the top, a rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body close to the top, the air outlets are all located in the inner cavity of the rectangular frame, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the rectangular frame, the right side of the filter screen is provided with a cleaning mechanism.
Further, the fixing mechanism comprises two vertical plates which are respectively and fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the top of the box body, rectangular openings are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the top of the cover plate, the tops of the two vertical plates respectively penetrate through the inner cavities of the adjacent rectangular openings, and extends to the outer side of the cover plate, mounting plates are arranged above the opposite sides of the two vertical plates, the bottoms of the two mounting plates are fixedly connected with the cover plate, the two mounting plates are both provided with through holes, and the inner cavity of the through hole is provided with a bolt in a penetrating manner, the outer sides of the two bolts are respectively sleeved with springs, one sides of the two springs opposite to each other are respectively fixedly connected with adjacent mounting plates, one ends of the two springs opposite to each other are respectively fixedly connected with the adjacent bolts, grooves are formed in the positions, close to the tops, of the two sides of the vertical plate opposite to each other, and one ends of the two bolts opposite to each other are respectively inserted into the inner cavities of the adjacent grooves.
Further, warning mechanism includes the shell, shell fixed connection is close to top department in the left side of box, the shell inner chamber is close to bottom fixedly connected with baffle, just the through-hole has been seted up on the baffle, through-hole inner chamber fixedly connected with gasbag, the left side of box is close to intermediate position department and pegs graft and have communicating pipe, just communicating pipe other one end runs through the bottom of shell to extend to the inner chamber of shell, one side fixedly connected with movable plate that the through-hole was kept away from to the gasbag.
Further, the top fixedly connected with montant of movable plate, the top fixedly connected with collets of montant, just the top fixedly connected with conducting block of collets, two electrode slices of the inner chamber top fixedly connected with of shell, just two the electrode slice is for controlling the setting, two the electrode slice respectively with the positive negative pole electric connection of power, the top fixedly connected with warning light of shell.
Further, clearance mechanism includes the rectangular channel, the rectangular channel inner chamber is close to left side department and is equipped with the carousel, the left side fixedly connected with transmission shaft of carousel, the right side of box is close to bottom fixedly connected with bearing, box inner chamber right side is close to bottom fixedly connected with backup pad, the top fixedly connected with driving motor of backup pad, the inner chamber of bearing is run through to the left end of transmission shaft to with driving motor's output shaft fixed connection.
Further, the right side of carousel is close to bottom edge fixedly connected with dead lever, the right side of carousel is close to bottom department and is equipped with the shifting chute, the right-hand member of dead lever is pegged graft at the inner chamber of shifting chute, the top fixedly connected with carriage release lever of shifting chute, the perforation has been seted up to the rectangular channel top near right side department, the fenestrate inner chamber is passed on the top of carriage release lever pair to fixedly connected with horizontal pole, the left end fixedly connected with brush of horizontal pole, just the left side and the filter screen of brush are laminated mutually.
Further, the right side fixedly connected with gag lever post of shifting chute, the right-hand member fixedly connected with slider of gag lever post, rectangular channel inner chamber right side seted up with slider assorted spout, slider swing joint is at the inner chamber of spout.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the warning mechanism is arranged, and the conductive block, the warning lamp, the electrode plate, the insulating block, the movable plate, the air bag and the shell are mutually matched, so that when the temperature of the inner cavity of the box body is overhigh, the volume of the air bag is increased, the power supply of the warning lamp is switched on, and a user is reminded of ventilating and radiating the inner cavity of the box body in time;
2. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the cleaning mechanism, the driving motor, the supporting plate, the transmission shaft, the fixed rod, the moving groove, the moving rod, the rotary disc and the brush are matched with each other, so that the brush is conveniently driven to clean dust attached to the filter screen, and the ventilation and heat dissipation effects on the main shaft rod are improved.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented in accordance with the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the embodiment at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the embodiment at B in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at C.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a main shaft rod; 3. a filter screen; 4. a rectangular frame; 5. a cover plate; 6. a fan; 7. fixing grooves; 8. a spring; 9. a conductive block; 10. a bolt; 11. a vertical plate; 12. a drive motor; 13. a support plate; 14. a drive shaft; 15. fixing the rod; 16. a moving groove; 17. a travel bar; 18. a turntable; 19. a brush; 20. a warning light; 21. an electrode sheet; 22. an insulating block; 23. moving the plate; 24. an air bag; 25. a housing.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that any combination of the embodiments or technical features described below can be used to form a new embodiment without conflict.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a novel cooling type machine tool spindle box comprises a box body 1, a spindle rod 2 is arranged at the middle position of an inner cavity of the box body 1 in a penetrating manner, an opening is formed in the top of the box body 1, a cover plate 5 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, a fixing mechanism is arranged between the box body 1 and the cover plate 5, a warning mechanism is arranged at the left side of the box body 1 close to the top, a plurality of air inlets are formed at the left side of the box body 1 close to the bottom, a fixing groove 7 is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body 1 close to the bottom, the plurality of air inlets are all positioned in the inner cavity of the fixing groove 7, a fan 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the fixing groove 7, a plurality of air outlets are formed at the right side of the box body 1 close to the top, a rectangular frame 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body 1 close to the top, a filter screen 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the rectangular frame 4, the right side of the filter screen 3 is provided with a cleaning mechanism;
the fixing mechanism comprises two vertical plates 11, the two vertical plates 11 are respectively fixedly connected at the left side and the right side of the top of the box body 1, the left side and the right side of the top of the cover plate 5 are respectively provided with a rectangular opening, the tops of the two vertical plates 11 respectively penetrate through the inner cavities of the adjacent rectangular openings and extend to the outer side of the cover plate 5, the upper parts of the opposite sides of the two vertical plates 11 are respectively provided with a mounting plate, the bottoms of the two mounting plates are respectively fixedly connected with the cover plate 5, the two mounting plates are respectively provided with a through hole, the through hole is provided with a bolt 10 in a penetrating way, the outer sides of the two bolts 10 are respectively sleeved with springs 8, the opposite sides of the two springs 8 are respectively fixedly connected with the adjacent mounting plates, the opposite ends of the two springs 8 are respectively fixedly connected with the adjacent bolts 10, the opposite sides of the two vertical plates 11 are respectively provided with a groove near the tops, and the opposite ends of the two bolts 10 are respectively inserted into the inner cavities of the adjacent grooves, the cover plate 5 and the box body 1 can be conveniently installed and detached, so that the maintenance and detection of workers are facilitated;
the warning mechanism comprises a shell 25, the shell 25 is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body 1 near the top, a partition board is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the shell 25 near the bottom, a through hole is formed in the partition board, an air bag 24 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the through hole, a communicating pipe is inserted into the left side of the box body 1 near the middle position, the other end of the communicating pipe penetrates through the bottom of the shell 25 and extends to the inner cavity of the shell 25, a movable plate 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the air bag 24 far away from the through hole, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 23, an insulating block 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod, a conductive block 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the insulating block 22, two electrode plates 21 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the shell 25, the two electrode plates 21 are arranged in a left-right mode, the two electrode plates 21 are respectively electrically connected with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of a power supply, and a warning lamp 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 25, the temperature change of the air bag 24 is convenient to use, so that the warning lamp 20 is turned on when the power supply is switched on, and workers are reminded of ventilating and radiating the inner cavity of the box body 1 in time;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a rectangular groove, a turntable 18 is arranged at the position, close to the left side, of the inner cavity of the rectangular groove, a fixed rod 15 is fixedly connected to the right side of the turntable 18, a moving groove 16 is arranged at the position, close to the bottom, of the right side of the turntable 18, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the moving groove 16, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the right end of the limiting rod, a sliding groove matched with the sliding block is formed in the right side of the inner cavity of the rectangular groove, the sliding block is movably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove, the moving groove 16 is convenient to limit, the right end of the fixed rod 15 is inserted into the inner cavity of the moving groove 16, a moving rod 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving groove 16, a through hole is formed at the position, close to the right side, the top end of the moving rod 17 passes through the through hole, a cross rod is fixedly connected, a brush 19 is fixedly connected to the left end of the cross rod, the left side of the brush 19 is attached to the filter screen 3, a transmission shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the turntable 18, the right side of box 1 is close to bottom fixedly connected with bearing, and box 1 inner chamber right side is close to bottom fixedly connected with backup pad 13, and the top fixedly connected with driving motor 12 of backup pad 13, the inner chamber of bearing is run through to the left end of transmission shaft 14 to with driving motor 12's output shaft fixed connection, be convenient for drive brush 19 and clear up adnexed dust on to filter screen 3, thereby improve box 1's radiating effect.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, in the using process, when the temperature of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is high enough, the communicating pipe can guide hot air into the inner cavity of the air bag 24, the size of the air bag 24 can be increased by utilizing the far-away expansion and contraction of the air bag 24, the volume of the air bag 24 is increased to push the movable plate 23 to move upwards, the movable plate 23 moves upwards to drive the insulating block 22 to move upwards through the vertical rod, the insulating block 22 moves upwards to drive the conductive block 9 to be inserted between the two electrode plates 21, so that the warning lamp 20 is powered on to light up, a user is reminded to timely dissipate heat of the inner cavity of the box body 1, then the worker starts the fan 6 and the driving motor 12 through the external power supply, wind generated when the fan 6 works can enter the inner cavity of the box body 1 from a plurality of air inlets, so as to ventilate and dissipate heat of the inner cavity of the box body 1, and the output shaft of the driving motor 12 can drive the transmission shaft 14 to rotate when working, transmission shaft 14 rotates and to drive carousel 18 and rotate, carousel 18 rotates and to drive reciprocating groove 16 through dead lever 15 and make a round trip reciprocate under the spacing of slider and spout, reciprocating groove 16 reciprocates and can drive reciprocating of brush 19 through carriage release lever 17 and horizontal pole, thereby clear up adnexed dust on the filter screen 3, avoid the dust to block up filter screen 3, thereby the influence is to box 1 inner chamber ventilation cooling's effect, when needs detect and maintain box 1 inner chamber, stimulate two bolt 10 simultaneously to opposite direction, the inner chamber of recess is kept away from to extension messenger bolt 10 through adjacent spring 8, then alright take out apron 5, thereby make things convenient for the staff to detect and maintain it, fixed mounting between reverse operation can making box 1 and the apron 5.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a novel cooling type lathe headstock, includes box (1), box (1) inner chamber intermediate position department runs through and is equipped with main shaft pole (2), its characterized in that: the air purifier is characterized in that an opening is formed in the top of the box body (1), a cover plate (5) is arranged on the top of the box body (1), a fixing mechanism is arranged between the box body (1) and the cover plate (5), a warning mechanism is arranged on the left side of the box body (1) close to the top, a plurality of air inlets are formed in the left side of the box body (1) close to the bottom, a fixing groove (7) is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body (1) close to the bottom, the air inlets are all located in an inner cavity of the fixing groove (7), a fan (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the fixing groove (7), a plurality of air outlets are formed in the right side of the box body (1) close to the top, a rectangular frame (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body (1) close to the top, the air outlets are all located in the inner cavity of the rectangular frame (4), and a filter screen (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the rectangular frame (4), the right side of the filter screen (3) is provided with a cleaning mechanism.
2. A novel cooling type machine tool spindle box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing mechanism comprises two vertical plates (11), the two vertical plates (11) are respectively and fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the top of the box body (1), the left side and the right side of the top of the cover plate (5) are respectively provided with a rectangular opening, the tops of the two vertical plates (11) respectively pass through the inner cavities of adjacent rectangular openings and extend to the outer side of the cover plate (5), the upper parts of the opposite sides of the two vertical plates (11) are respectively provided with a mounting plate, the bottoms of the two mounting plates are respectively and fixedly connected with the cover plate (5), the two mounting plates are respectively provided with a perforation, the inner cavities of the two perforations are provided with a bolt (10) in a penetrating way, the outer sides of the two bolts (10) are respectively sleeved with springs (8), one opposite sides of the two springs (8) are respectively and fixedly connected with the adjacent mounting plates, and the opposite ends of the two springs (8) are respectively and fixedly connected with the adjacent bolts (10), the positions, close to the tops, of the opposite sides of the two vertical plates (11) are provided with grooves, and the opposite ends of the two bolts (10) are respectively inserted into the inner cavities of the adjacent grooves.
3. A novel cooling type machine tool spindle box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the warning mechanism comprises a shell (25), the shell (25) is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body (1) and close to the top, a partition board is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the shell (25) and close to the bottom, a through hole is formed in the partition board, an air bag (24) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the through hole, a communicating pipe is inserted into the position, close to the middle, of the left side of the box body (1), the other end of the communicating pipe penetrates through the bottom of the shell (25) and extends to the inner cavity of the shell (25), and a movable plate (23) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the through hole, of the air bag (24).
4. A novel cooling type machine tool spindle box according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with montant of movable plate (23), the top fixedly connected with collets (22) of montant, just the top fixedly connected with conducting block (9) of collets (22), two electrode slice (21) of the inner chamber top fixedly connected with of shell (25), and two electrode slice (21) are for controlling the setting, two electrode slice (21) respectively with the positive negative pole electric connection of power, the top fixedly connected with warning light (20) of shell (25).
5. A novel cooling type machine tool spindle box according to claim 1, characterized in that: clearance mechanism includes the rectangular channel, the rectangular channel inner chamber is close to left side department and is equipped with carousel (18), the left side fixedly connected with transmission shaft (14) of carousel (18), the right side of box (1) is close to bottom fixedly connected with bearing, box (1) inner chamber right side is close to bottom fixedly connected with backup pad (13), the top fixedly connected with driving motor (12) of backup pad (13), the inner chamber of bearing is run through to the left end of transmission shaft (14) to with the output shaft fixed connection of driving motor (12).
6. The novel cooling type machine tool spindle box according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the right side of carousel (18) is close to bottom edge fixedly connected with dead lever (15), the right side of carousel (18) is close to bottom department and is equipped with shifting chute (16), the right-hand member of dead lever (15) is pegged graft at the inner chamber of shifting chute (16), top fixedly connected with shifting bar (17) of shifting chute (16), the right side department of being close to at the rectangular channel top has seted up the perforation, the fenestrate inner chamber is passed on the top that shifting bar (17) are right to fixedly connected with horizontal pole, the left end fixedly connected with brush (19) of horizontal pole, just the left side and the filter screen (3) of brush (19) are laminated mutually.
7. The novel cooling type machine tool spindle box according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the right side fixedly connected with gag lever post of shifting chute (16), the right-hand member fixedly connected with slider of gag lever post, rectangular channel inner chamber right side seted up with slider assorted spout, slider swing joint is at the inner chamber of spout.
CN202122312915.4U 2021-09-24 2021-09-24 Novel cooling type machine tool spindle box Expired - Fee Related CN216176662U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122312915.4U CN216176662U (en) 2021-09-24 2021-09-24 Novel cooling type machine tool spindle box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122312915.4U CN216176662U (en) 2021-09-24 2021-09-24 Novel cooling type machine tool spindle box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216176662U true CN216176662U (en) 2022-04-05

Family

ID=80920623

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122312915.4U Expired - Fee Related CN216176662U (en) 2021-09-24 2021-09-24 Novel cooling type machine tool spindle box

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216176662U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20220405