CN216176070U - Sheet metal forming machine - Google Patents
Sheet metal forming machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216176070U CN216176070U CN202122579544.6U CN202122579544U CN216176070U CN 216176070 U CN216176070 U CN 216176070U CN 202122579544 U CN202122579544 U CN 202122579544U CN 216176070 U CN216176070 U CN 216176070U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- sheet metal
- forming machine
- metal forming
- workbench
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model is suitable for the technical field of machining, and provides a sheet metal forming machine, which comprises: the punch forming mechanism is arranged in the workbench and used for forming a pressed plate; further comprising: the cutting mechanism corresponds to the punch forming mechanism and is used for cutting redundant plates; and automatic material pushing mechanisms are arranged at two ends of the workbench and used for automatically feeding materials. Based on the problem that waste is caused by the fact that redundant parts need to be cut after forming and processing in the prior art, the automatic material pushing mechanism is particularly provided with the cutting mechanism, the plate can be cut before processing, the redundant parts on the plate are prevented from being processed together, the automatic material pushing mechanism is started after the plate is formed and drives the cut plate to continue to be pushed to carry out the secondary forming process, the continuous production line type processing process is formed, reasonable utilization of the plate is guaranteed, and the processing efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining, and particularly relates to a sheet metal forming machine.
Background
Sheet metal forming is a comprehensive cold processing technology for sheet metal, comprising shearing, punching/cutting/compounding, folding, riveting, splicing, forming and the like, the same part formed by sheet metal has consistent thickness, has the characteristics of light weight, high strength, conductivity, low cost, good large-scale mass production performance and the like, and is widely applied to the fields of electronic appliances, communication, automobile industry, medical appliances and the like.
However, in the prior art, after a whole block of material is molded, redundant parts are often generated, and the material needs to be post-processed and then cut, so that the processing efficiency is reduced and the material waste is caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the utility model aims to provide a sheet metal forming machine, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, redundant materials exist after sheet metal forming processing, the processing efficiency is reduced, and the material waste is caused.
The embodiment of the utility model is realized in such a way that the sheet metal forming machine comprises:
the punch forming mechanism is arranged in the workbench and used for forming a pressed plate; further comprising:
the cutting mechanism corresponds to the punch forming mechanism and is used for cutting redundant plates; and
and the automatic material pushing mechanisms are arranged at two ends of the workbench and are used for automatically feeding materials.
The sheet metal forming machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model is based on the problem that waste is caused by cutting of redundant parts after forming in the prior art, the cutting mechanism is particularly arranged, the sheet metal can be cut before processing, the redundant parts on the sheet metal are prevented from being processed together, the automatic material pushing mechanism is started after the sheet metal forming machine is processed and formed to drive the cut sheet metal to continue to be pushed to perform a secondary forming process, a continuous production line type processing process is formed, the reasonable utilization of the sheet metal is ensured, and the processing efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a sheet metal forming machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of a sheet metal forming machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing plate in a sheet metal forming machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.
In the drawings: 1. a work table; 2. a cavity; 3. a forming wall; 4. a female die; 5. a male die; 6. a first telescopic rod; 7. a fixing plate; 8. a second telescopic rod; 9. a moving groove; 10. a motor; 11. a screw rod; 12. a slider; 13. a third telescopic rod; 14. a laser cutting head; 15. a support frame; 16. a fixed mount; 17. a fourth telescopic rod; 18. pushing the plate; 19. positioning a plate; 20. an arc gear; 21. the gears are driven.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, a structure diagram of a sheet metal forming machine according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
the punch forming mechanism is arranged in the workbench 1 and used for forming a pressed plate; further comprising:
the cutting mechanism corresponds to the punch forming mechanism and is used for cutting redundant plates; and
and the automatic material pushing mechanisms are arranged at two ends of the workbench 1 and are used for automatically feeding materials.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the sheet metal forming machine is based on the problem that waste is caused by cutting of redundant parts after forming in the prior art, and is particularly provided with the cutting mechanism, so that the sheet metal can be cut before processing, the redundant parts on the sheet metal are prevented from being processed together, and the automatic material pushing mechanism is started after the sheet metal forming machine is processed and formed to drive the cut sheet metal to continue to be pushed to perform a secondary forming process, so that a continuous production line type processing process is formed, the reasonable utilization of the sheet metal is ensured, and the processing efficiency is improved.
As shown in fig. 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the press forming mechanism includes:
a cavity 2 installed in the work table 1;
the forming wall 3 is connected with the cavity 2 and is used for improving the smooth finish of the plate forming;
the male die 5 is connected with the fixing plate 7 through a second telescopic rod 8;
the female die 4 is connected with the workbench 1 through a first telescopic rod 6, the female die 4 corresponds to the male die 5, and the plate is located between the female die 4 and the male die 5 and is pressed and molded through the mutual movement extrusion of the female die 4 and the male die 5.
Before needs are to the panel shaping, place panel on workstation 1, start 8 extensions of second telescopic link, second telescopic link 8 drives terrace die 5 and descends to pressing on the material, first telescopic link 6 contracts simultaneously and drives the decline of die 4, panel is pressed the shaping in the gap between die 4 and terrace die 5, start 6 extensions of first telescopic link after the shaping and drive the die 4 and rise ejecting with the panel beating work piece, 8 contracts of second telescopic link simultaneously and drives the rise of terrace die 5, one-time panel beating forming process is accomplished.
Wherein, be provided with the shaping wall 3, shaping wall 3 can select the engineering plastics of the nylon material of high strength, reduces the mar on material surface, and through shaping wall 3 as panel compression moulding's contact site, the smooth finish after the shaping has been improved.
As shown in fig. 3, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cutting mechanism is mounted on the fixing plate 7, and the cutting mechanism includes:
a laser cutting head 14 for cutting the plate material;
a motor 10 positioned outside the moving groove 9 formed on the fixed plate 7;
one end of the screw rod 11 is in driving connection with the motor 10, and the screw rod 11 is rotatably installed in the moving groove 9;
a slide block 12 which is installed on the screw rod 11 in a threaded connection mode and is used for driving a laser cutting head 14 to horizontally move;
and the third telescopic rod 13 is connected between the sliding block 12 and the laser cutting head 14 and is used for adjusting the height of the laser cutting head 14 to drive the laser cutting head 14 to act on the plate for cutting.
The cutting mechanism is connected to the fixing plate 7, so that the cutting part corresponds to the size of the male die 5, after the material position is determined, the third telescopic rod 13 is started to extend to drive the laser cutting head 14 to correspond to the plate, laser cutting is carried out, meanwhile, the motor 10 is started, the motor 10 drives the screw rod 11 to rotate in the moving groove 9, the slider 12 is further driven to move, the laser cutting head 14 can be further driven to transversely cut the plate, and the situation that the redundant part is influenced by pressing and the material is wasted is prevented.
In addition to the above technical solutions, other cutting methods, such as plasma cutting, may also be adopted in the embodiments of the present invention, as long as the plate can be cut, and the normal use of the plate after cutting is not affected.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a supporting frame 15, installed on the working table 1, for supporting the cut plate.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the automatic material pushing mechanism includes:
the positioning assembly is used for limiting the initial position of the plate before machining;
and the feeding assembly is used for driving the plate and the positioning assembly to correspond to form a continuous processing process.
When the initial forming, support the one end of panel and press and fix a position on locating component, one side processing is accomplished the back, and after the work piece ejection of compact, restart pay-off subassembly and drive the panel veneer feeding and continue to cooperate with locating component, repeat above-mentioned process.
As shown in fig. 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning assembly includes:
the positioning plate 19 is hinged with one end of the workbench 1 and used for limiting the initial position of the plate before machining;
the arc gear 20 is connected with the positioning plate 19 and is used for driving the positioning plate 19 to rotate; and
a drive gear 21, the arc gear 20 being rotated based on the rotation of the drive gear 21.
When panel need be by the restriction location, start the rotatory arc gear 20 rotation that drives of drive gear 21, and then drive locating plate 19 and rotate (the centre of a circle of arc gear 20 and the pin joint coincidence of locating plate 19 and workstation 1), perpendicular with workstation 1, panel can support to press and fix a position on locating plate 19, after processing is accomplished, start drive gear 21 reversal, and then drive locating plate 19 through arc gear 20 and rotate to with workstation 1 level, guarantee the smooth ejection of compact of work piece.
Besides the above technical solutions, the embodiment of the present invention may also adopt structures such as a rotating shaft and a hinge, and the positioning plate 19 may be driven to rotate.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the feeding assembly includes:
a fixing frame 16 fixed at one end of the worktable 1;
a fourth telescopic rod 17 mounted on the fixed frame 16;
and the push plate 18 connected with the fourth telescopic rod 17 pushes the plate to be fed based on the extension of the fourth telescopic rod 17.
After the one-time forming, the fourth telescopic rod 17 is started to extend, and the fourth telescopic rod 17 drives the push plate 18 to move, so that the cut plate is pushed to be fed.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A sheet metal forming machine comprising:
the punch forming mechanism is arranged in the workbench and used for forming a pressed plate; it is characterized by also comprising:
the cutting mechanism corresponds to the punch forming mechanism and is used for cutting redundant plates; and
and the automatic material pushing mechanisms are arranged at two ends of the workbench and are used for automatically feeding materials.
2. The sheet metal forming machine of claim 1, wherein the stamping forming mechanism comprises:
a cavity mounted in the table;
the forming wall is connected with the cavity and is used for improving the smooth finish of the plate forming;
the male die is connected with the fixing plate through a second telescopic rod;
the female die is connected with the workbench through a first telescopic rod and corresponds to the male die, and the plate is located between the female die and the male die and is pressed and molded through the mutual movement extrusion of the female die and the male die.
3. The sheet metal forming machine of claim 2, wherein the cutting mechanism is mounted on the fixed plate, the cutting mechanism comprising:
the laser cutting head is used for cutting the plate;
the motor is positioned at the outer side of the moving groove formed in the fixed plate;
one end of the screw rod is in driving connection with the motor, and the screw rod is rotatably installed in the moving groove;
the sliding block is arranged on the screw rod in a threaded connection mode and is used for driving the laser cutting head to move horizontally;
and the third telescopic rod is connected between the sliding block and the laser cutting head and used for adjusting the height of the laser cutting head to drive the laser cutting head to act on the plate for cutting.
4. The sheet metal forming machine of claim 3, further comprising a support frame mounted on the table for supporting the cut sheet material.
5. The sheet metal forming machine of claim 1, wherein the automatic pushing mechanism comprises:
the positioning assembly is used for limiting the initial position of the plate before machining;
and the feeding assembly is used for driving the plate and the positioning assembly to correspond to form a continuous processing process.
6. The sheet metal forming machine of claim 5, wherein the positioning assembly comprises:
the positioning plate is hinged with one end of the workbench and used for limiting the initial position of the plate before machining;
the arc gear is connected with the positioning plate and used for driving the positioning plate to rotate; and
and the arc gear is driven to rotate based on the rotation of the driving gear.
7. The sheet metal forming machine of claim 5, wherein the feed assembly includes:
the fixing frame is fixed at one end of the workbench;
the fourth telescopic rod is arranged on the fixed frame;
and the push plate connected with the fourth telescopic rod pushes the plate to be loaded based on the extension of the fourth telescopic rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122579544.6U CN216176070U (en) | 2021-10-26 | 2021-10-26 | Sheet metal forming machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122579544.6U CN216176070U (en) | 2021-10-26 | 2021-10-26 | Sheet metal forming machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216176070U true CN216176070U (en) | 2022-04-05 |
Family
ID=80889705
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122579544.6U Expired - Fee Related CN216176070U (en) | 2021-10-26 | 2021-10-26 | Sheet metal forming machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216176070U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114749542A (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-07-15 | 常州市南挂车辆部件有限公司 | Automobile fender stamping device with size calibration cutting mechanism |
-
2021
- 2021-10-26 CN CN202122579544.6U patent/CN216176070U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114749542A (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-07-15 | 常州市南挂车辆部件有限公司 | Automobile fender stamping device with size calibration cutting mechanism |
| CN114749542B (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-12-16 | 常州市南挂车辆部件有限公司 | Automobile fender stamping device with size calibration cutting mechanism |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220405 |