CN216175754U - Punching machine tool with scrap collection function and convenient internal cleaning function - Google Patents
Punching machine tool with scrap collection function and convenient internal cleaning function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216175754U CN216175754U CN202122432996.1U CN202122432996U CN216175754U CN 216175754 U CN216175754 U CN 216175754U CN 202122432996 U CN202122432996 U CN 202122432996U CN 216175754 U CN216175754 U CN 216175754U
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- punching
- punching machine
- machine tool
- outside
- internal cleaning
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- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- Punching Or Piercing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a punching machine tool with scrap collection and convenient internal cleaning functions, which comprises a punching mechanism and a guide assembly, wherein an extrusion assembly used for extruding products is installed on one side of the outside of the punching mechanism, a cleaning mechanism used for cleaning equipment is arranged inside the punching mechanism, the guide assembly used for guiding is fixed above the outside of the punching mechanism, the punching mechanism comprises an aggregate shell, a lower die and a portal frame are sequentially arranged above the aggregate shell from inside to outside, and a drawing plate is installed at the front end of the aggregate shell. This lathe of punching a hole that is convenient for inside washing is collected to sweeps compares with current ordinary lathe of punching a hole, takes out and takes out the board, and the waste material that produces during production can drop and collect in the shell that gathers materials, when having a quantitative waste material, and the board is taken out in the dress back, starts two promotion clamp plates of pneumatic cylinder, and the clamp plate extrudees the waste material in the shell that gathers materials, extrudees the blocking with the waste material, reduces waste material occupation space, the later stage transport of being convenient for.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of punching machine tools, in particular to a punching machine tool with the functions of scrap collection and convenient internal cleaning.
Background
The punching machine tool is suitable for punching operations of various steel, iron, copper, aluminum plates, formed steel, channel steel, I-steel and the like, is easy to operate and labor-saving, and can be used for quickly punching holes.
The existing punching machine tool does not have a waste collecting structure and a waste compression function, waste materials during production are accumulated on a workbench of the punching machine tool, punching quality is easily influenced, the use requirements of people cannot be well met, and technical innovation is performed on the basis of the existing punching machine tool according to the situation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a punching machine tool with scrap collection and convenient internal cleaning, which aims to solve the problems that the common punching machine tool in the background technology does not have a waste collection structure and a waste compression function, and the waste generated in production is accumulated on a workbench of the punching machine tool, so that the punching quality is easily influenced and the use requirement of people cannot be well met.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a lathe of punching a hole with sweeps is collected and is convenient for inside washing, includes mechanism and the direction subassembly of punching a hole, the outside one side of mechanism of punching a hole is installed and is used for the extrusion subassembly of extrusion product, the inside of mechanism of punching a hole is provided with the clean mechanism that is used for cleaning device, the outside top that is used for the direction mechanism of punching a hole is fixed in, the mechanism of punching a hole is including the shell that gathers materials, the top of the shell that gathers materials is by interior and lower mould and portal frame have set gradually outward, the front end of the shell that gathers materials is installed and is taken out the board, the top of portal frame is provided with pneumatic cylinder one, the mould is installed to the below of pneumatic cylinder one, the extrusion subassembly includes pneumatic cylinder two, the externally mounted of pneumatic cylinder two has the clamp plate.
Preferably, the aggregate shell is fixedly connected with the portal frame, and the first hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically distributed along the central axis of the portal frame.
Preferably, the drawing plate is in sliding connection with the aggregate shell, and the drawing plate is symmetrically distributed along the central axis of the aggregate shell.
Preferably, the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the pressing plate, and the outer surface of the pressing plate is attached to the inner surface of the aggregate shell.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises an electric cylinder, and a spray head is mounted outside the electric cylinder.
Preferably, a water receiving pipe is fixed outside the spray head, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged outside the water receiving pipe.
Preferably, the spray head is fixedly connected with the water receiving pipe, and the outer surface of the spray head is tightly attached to the inner surface of the aggregate shell.
Preferably, the guide assembly comprises a cavity guide sleeve, filling cotton is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity guide sleeve, balls are arranged on the inner wall of the filling cotton, and a guide rod is attached to the outer portion of each ball.
Preferably, the cavity guide sleeve is in sliding connection with the guide rod through a ball, and a central axis of the cavity guide sleeve coincides with a central axis of the guide rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the punching machine tool can automatically clean and quickly clean residues, has a self-lubricating structure and effectively slows down the abrasion of the punching machine tool;
1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the aggregate shell, the drawing plate, the hydraulic cylinder II and the pressing plate, the drawing plate is drawn out, waste materials generated in production can fall into the aggregate shell for collection, when a certain amount of waste materials exist, the drawing plate is installed back, the hydraulic cylinder II is started to push the pressing plate, the pressing plate extrudes the waste materials in the aggregate shell, the waste materials are extruded into blocks, the occupied space of the waste materials is reduced, and the transportation at the later stage is convenient;
2. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the electric cylinder, the spray head, the water receiving pipe and the electromagnetic valve, a water source or a cleaning agent is connected to one end of the water receiving pipe, the electric cylinder is started to push out the spray head, the water source or the cleaning agent is sprayed out from the spray head after the electromagnetic valve is opened, the inner wall of the aggregate shell is cleaned, and residues on the surface are removed, so that the punching machine tool can automatically clean and quickly clean the residues;
3. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the cavity guide sleeve, the filling cotton, the ball and the guide rod, when the hydraulic cylinder pushes the upper die to move up and down, the guide rod moves up and down along the inner wall of the cavity guide sleeve, the auxiliary hydraulic cylinder stably pushes the upper die to move up and down, the cover plate at the front end of the cavity guide sleeve is opened, lubricating oil is added, the lubricating oil is absorbed by the filling cotton, the ball rolls and adheres to the lubricating oil along with the movement of the guide rod, the lubricating oil is coated among the cavity guide sleeve, the ball and the guide rod to lubricate the ball and the guide rod, so that the punching machine tool has a self-lubricating structure, and the abrasion of the punching machine tool is effectively reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a punching mechanism; 101. an aggregate shell; 102. a gantry; 103. drawing the plate; 104. a lower die; 105. a first hydraulic cylinder; 106. an upper die; 2. an extrusion assembly; 201. a second hydraulic cylinder; 202. pressing a plate; 3. a cleaning mechanism; 301. an electric cylinder; 302. a spray head; 303. a water receiving pipe; 304. an electromagnetic valve; 4. a guide assembly; 401. a cavity guide sleeve; 402. filling cotton; 403. a ball bearing; 404. a guide rod.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-2, a punching machine tool with scrap collection and internal cleaning convenience comprises a punching mechanism 1 and a guide assembly 4, wherein one side of the outside of the punching mechanism 1 is provided with an extrusion assembly 2 for extruding products, the inside of the punching mechanism 1 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 3 for cleaning equipment, the guide assembly 4 for guiding is fixed above the outside of the punching mechanism 1, the punching mechanism 1 comprises an aggregate shell 101, a lower die 104 and a portal frame 102 are sequentially arranged above the aggregate shell 101 from inside to outside, a drawing plate 103 is arranged at the front end of the aggregate shell 101, a hydraulic cylinder 105 is arranged above the portal frame 102, an upper die 106 is arranged below the hydraulic cylinder 105, the extrusion assembly 2 comprises a hydraulic cylinder two 201, a pressing plate 202 is arranged outside the hydraulic cylinder two 201, the aggregate shell 101 is fixedly connected with the portal frame 102, and the hydraulic cylinders 105 are symmetrically distributed along the central axis of the portal frame 102, draw board 103 and the shell 101 sliding connection that gathers materials, it is the symmetric distribution along the axis of the shell 101 that gathers materials to draw board 103, draw board 103 out, the waste material that produces during production can drop to gather materials in the shell 101 and collect, when having a quantitative waste material, the dress returns and draws board 103, pneumatic cylinder two 201 and clamp plate 202 fixed connection, the surface of clamp plate 202 is laminated with the internal surface of the shell 101 that gathers materials mutually, start hydraulic cylinder two 201 and promote clamp plate 202, the waste material in the shell 101 that gathers materials is extruded to clamp plate 202, extrude the waste material blocking, reduce waste material occupation space, the later stage transport of being convenient for.
As shown in fig. 3-4, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes an electric cylinder 301, a nozzle 302 is installed outside the electric cylinder 301, a water receiving pipe 303 is fixed outside the nozzle 302, an electromagnetic valve 304 is installed outside the water receiving pipe 303, the nozzle 302 is fixedly connected with the water receiving pipe 303, the outer surface of the nozzle 302 is closely attached to the inner surface of the aggregate shell 101, a water source or a cleaning agent is introduced into one end of the water receiving pipe 303, the electric cylinder 301 is started to push out the nozzle 302, the electromagnetic valve 304 is opened, the water source or the cleaning agent is ejected from the nozzle 302 to clean the inner wall of the aggregate shell 101, and remove the residue on the surface, so that the punching machine can automatically clean and quickly clean the residue, the guiding component 4 includes a cavity guide sleeve 401, the inner wall of the cavity guide sleeve 401 is provided with filling cotton 402, the inner wall of the filling cotton 402 is provided with balls 403, the guide rod 404 is attached to the outside of the balls 403, the cavity guide sleeve 401 is slidably connected with the guide rod 404 through the balls 403, the central axis of the cavity guide sleeve 401 coincides with the central axis of the guide rod 404, when the hydraulic cylinder 105 pushes the upper die 106 to move up and down, the guide rod 404 moves up and down along the inner wall of the cavity guide sleeve 401 along with the upper die 106, the auxiliary hydraulic cylinder 105 stably pushes the upper die 106 to move up and down, lubricating oil is added by opening a cover plate at the front end of the cavity guide sleeve 401 and is absorbed by the filling cotton 402, the ball 403 rolls and adheres to the lubricating oil along with the movement of the guide rod 404, the lubricating oil is coated between the cavity guide sleeve 401, the ball 403 and the guide rod 404 to lubricate the guide rod, so that the punching machine tool is provided with a self-lubricating structure, and the abrasion of the punching machine tool is effectively reduced.
The working principle is as follows: when the punching machine tool with the scrap collection function and convenient internal cleaning is used, firstly, a product is placed above a lower die 104, a first hydraulic cylinder 105 is started to push an upper die 106 to be matched with the lower die 104, punching is completed, when the first hydraulic cylinder 105 pushes the upper die 106 to move up and down, a guide rod 404 moves up and down along the inner wall of a cavity guide sleeve 401 along with the upward and downward movement of the guide rod, an auxiliary hydraulic cylinder 105 stably pushes the upper die 106 to move up and down, a cover plate at the front end of the cavity guide sleeve 401 is opened to add lubricating oil, the lubricating oil is absorbed by filling cotton 402, the lubricating oil is attached to the rolling ball 403 along with the movement of the guide rod 404, the lubricating oil is coated among the cavity guide sleeve 401, the rolling ball 403 and the guide rod 404 to lubricate the guide rod, a drawing plate 103 is drawn out, waste falls into an aggregate shell 101, when a certain amount of waste is stored, the drawing plate 103 is installed back, a second hydraulic cylinder 201 is started to push a pressing plate 202, the waste in the aggregate shell 101 is extruded by the pressing plate 202 to extrude the waste into blocks, after the punching machine tool is used, a water source or a cleaning agent is connected to one end of the water receiving pipe 303, the electric cylinder 301 is started to push the spray head 302 out, the electromagnetic valve 304 is opened, then the water source or the cleaning agent is sprayed out from the spray head 302, the inner wall of the aggregate shell 101 is cleaned, and the punching machine tool with the waste chip collection function is based on the working principle of the punching machine tool with the waste chip collection function and the internal cleaning function.
Claims (9)
1. The punching machine tool with the scrap collection function and the convenient internal cleaning function comprises a punching mechanism (1) and a guide assembly (4), and is characterized in that an extrusion assembly (2) used for extruding a product is installed on one side of the outside of the punching mechanism (1), a cleaning mechanism (3) used for cleaning equipment is arranged inside the punching mechanism (1), the guide assembly (4) used for guiding is fixed above the outside of the punching mechanism (1), the punching mechanism (1) comprises an aggregate shell (101), a lower die (104) and a portal frame (102) are sequentially arranged above the aggregate shell (101) from inside to outside, a drawing plate (103) is installed at the front end of the aggregate shell (101), a first hydraulic cylinder (105) is arranged above the portal frame (102), an upper die (106) is installed below the first hydraulic cylinder (105), the extrusion assembly (2) comprises a second hydraulic cylinder (201), and a pressure plate (202) is arranged outside the second hydraulic cylinder (201).
2. The punching machine tool with the scrap collecting function and the internal cleaning function is characterized in that the aggregate shell (101) is fixedly connected with a portal frame (102), and the hydraulic cylinders (105) are symmetrically distributed along the central axis of the portal frame (102).
3. The punching machine with scrap collection for internal cleaning according to claim 1, wherein the drawing plate (103) is slidably connected with the collection casing (101), and the drawing plate (103) is symmetrically distributed along the central axis of the collection casing (101).
4. The punching machine tool with the function of scrap collection and internal cleaning for the collection of the internal cleaning of the patent claims 1, characterized in that the second hydraulic cylinder (201) is fixedly connected with a pressure plate (202), and the outer surface of the pressure plate (202) is attached to the inner surface of the aggregate shell (101).
5. The punching machine with scrap collection for internal cleaning according to claim 1, wherein said cleaning mechanism (3) comprises an electric cylinder (301), and a spray head (302) is mounted on the outside of said electric cylinder (301).
6. The punching machine tool with the function of waste chip collection and internal cleaning is characterized in that a water receiving pipe (303) is fixed to the outside of the spray head (302), and a solenoid valve (304) is arranged on the outside of the water receiving pipe (303).
7. The punching machine tool with the function of scrap collection and internal cleaning is characterized in that the spray head (302) is fixedly connected with the water receiving pipe (303), and the outer surface of the spray head (302) is tightly attached to the inner surface of the aggregate shell (101).
8. The punching machine tool with the scrap collecting function and the internal cleaning function is characterized in that the guide assembly (4) comprises a cavity guide sleeve (401), filling cotton (402) is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity guide sleeve (401), balls (403) are arranged on the inner wall of the filling cotton (402), and a guide rod (404) is attached to the outer portion of each ball (403).
9. The punching machine with scrap collection and internal cleaning functions according to claim 8, wherein the cavity guide sleeve (401) is slidably connected with the guide rod (404) through a ball (403), and the central axis of the cavity guide sleeve (401) is coincident with the central axis of the guide rod (404).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202122432996.1U CN216175754U (en) | 2021-10-09 | 2021-10-09 | Punching machine tool with scrap collection function and convenient internal cleaning function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202122432996.1U CN216175754U (en) | 2021-10-09 | 2021-10-09 | Punching machine tool with scrap collection function and convenient internal cleaning function |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN216175754U true CN216175754U (en) | 2022-04-05 |
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CN202122432996.1U Active CN216175754U (en) | 2021-10-09 | 2021-10-09 | Punching machine tool with scrap collection function and convenient internal cleaning function |
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CN (1) | CN216175754U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-10-09 CN CN202122432996.1U patent/CN216175754U/en active Active
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 266000 Xi Yao Shang Cun, Huanxiu office, Jimo City, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Qingdao Junfeng Industrial Equipment Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 266000 Xi Yao Shang Cun, Huanxiu office, Jimo City, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Patentee before: Qingdao Junfeng Textile Machinery Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |