CN216173300U - A cyclone prevents wall built-up device for compound fertilizer production - Google Patents
A cyclone prevents wall built-up device for compound fertilizer production Download PDFInfo
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- CN216173300U CN216173300U CN202122478098.XU CN202122478098U CN216173300U CN 216173300 U CN216173300 U CN 216173300U CN 202122478098 U CN202122478098 U CN 202122478098U CN 216173300 U CN216173300 U CN 216173300U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cyclone dust collector wall-deposition-preventing device for compound fertilizer production, which comprises a cylindrical shell and a conical shell, wherein the cylindrical shell is fixedly connected above the conical shell, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cylindrical shell, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the top of the cylindrical shell, a support is fixedly connected to the inside of the exhaust pipe, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the support through a bearing, a turbine is arranged on the rotating rod, and a rotary disc is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod. The utility model has reasonable design and ingenious conception, can prevent the compound fertilizer dust on the inner side wall of the conical shell from being deposited by continuously knocking the side wall of the conical shell, does not need manual cleaning and improves the production efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of compound fertilizers, in particular to a wall-proof device of a cyclone dust collector for producing a compound fertilizer.
Background
The dust removal equipment in the production of compound fertilizer usually adopts a cyclone dust collector, and the working principle is as follows: when the dust-containing gas enters the cyclone dust collector along the upper tangent inlet, the airflow rotates in the cyclone dust collector, and dust particles in the gas move towards the outer wall of the cylinder under the action of centrifugal force to reach the wall surface of the cylinder and fall into the dust hopper along the cylinder wall under the action of the airflow and gravity, so that the dust removal purpose is achieved.
However, in the prior art, when the cyclone dust collector is used for producing the compound fertilizer, the dust of the compound fertilizer has certain viscosity, and after the compound fertilizer is produced for a long time, the fertilizer can be adhered to the inner wall of the cylinder body of the cyclone dust collector, so that the cleaning is inconvenient, more time and energy are consumed, and the production efficiency is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a wall-proof device of a cyclone dust collector for compound fertilizer production, which aims to solve the problems that when the cyclone dust collector is used for compound fertilizer dust in the prior art, the compound fertilizer dust has certain viscosity, the inner wall of the cylinder body of the cyclone dust collector can be bonded with fertilizer after long-term production, the cleaning is inconvenient, more time and energy are consumed, and the production efficiency is influenced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a wall device is prevented to cyclone for compound fertilizer production, includes cylinder shell and toper shell, cylinder shell fixed connection is in the top of toper shell, fixedly connected with intake pipe on the lateral wall of cylinder shell, fixedly connected with blast pipe on the top lateral wall of cylinder shell, the inside fixedly connected with support of blast pipe, rotate through the bearing on the support and be connected with the dwang, be equipped with the turbine on the dwang, the upper end fixedly connected with carousel of dwang, fixedly connected with is a plurality of extrusion pieces that the annular array set up on the lateral wall all around of carousel, be equipped with a plurality of knocking device on the lateral wall of cylinder shell.
As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: every knocking device includes the backup pad, every backup pad fixed connection is on the lateral wall of cylinder shell, every the backup pad rotates through the pivot and is connected with the swinging arms, every fixedly connected with two reset springs between the lateral wall of swinging arms and the lateral wall of cylinder shell, two reset spring is located the both sides of backup pad respectively, every the one end fixedly connected with extrusion post of swinging arms, every the extrusion post is located between a plurality of extrusion pieces, every fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods on the lateral wall of swinging arms.
As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: one end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with a striking head made of rubber.
As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the turntable is made of light plastic materials.
As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: and the side walls of the surfaces of the cylindrical shell and the conical shell are provided with anti-oxidation coatings.
As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: and Teflon coatings are arranged on the inner walls of the cylindrical shell and the conical shell.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
when air flow containing compound fertilizer dust enters the cylindrical shell and the conical shell from the air inlet pipe, the compound fertilizer dust is discharged from the inner part of the conical shell, the gas is discharged from the exhaust pipe, when the gas is discharged from the exhaust pipe, a turbine can be driven to rotate, the structure of the turbine is similar to that of a fan blade of a steam turbine, the turbine can drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod can drive the rotating disk to rotate, the rotating disk can drive the extrusion blocks on the side wall to rotate, the extrusion blocks can further continuously stir the extrusion columns, each extrusion column can enable the oscillating rod to swing on the supporting plate, and then the beating heads on the connection rods at the bottom of the oscillating rod continuously beat the side wall of the conical shell, so that the side wall of the conical shell continuously vibrates, the compound fertilizer dust on the inner side wall of the conical shell is separated from the wall to prevent the wall from being formed, the device is reasonable in design and ingenious in concept, and by continuously beating the side wall of the conical shell, can prevent the compound fertilizer dust on the inner side wall of the conical shell from wall bonding, does not need manual cleaning, and improves the production efficiency.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly understood and to implement them in accordance with the contents of the description, the following detailed description is given with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. The detailed description of the present invention is given in detail by the following examples and the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model without limiting the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional front view of a cyclone wall-deposition preventing device for compound fertilizer production according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a cyclone wall-deposition preventing device for compound fertilizer production according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partially enlarged structural diagram of a in fig. 1.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1 rotary table, 2 turbines, 3 rotating rods, 4 exhaust pipes, 5 extrusion columns, 6 return springs, 7 supporting plates, 8 swinging rods, 9 connecting rods, 10 striking heads, 11 conical shells, 12 cylindrical shells, 13 air inlet pipes, 14 extrusion blocks and 15 supports.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. The utility model is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. Advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following description and from the claims. It is to be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are not to precise scale, which is merely for the purpose of facilitating and distinctly claiming the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the utility model, a cyclone dust collector wall-deposition preventing device for compound fertilizer production includes a cylindrical shell 12 and a conical shell 11, the cylindrical shell 12 is fixedly connected above the conical shell 11, an air inlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the cylindrical shell 12, an exhaust pipe 4 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the top of the cylindrical shell 12, a support 15 is fixedly connected to the inside of the exhaust pipe 4, a rotating rod 3 is rotatably connected to the support 15 through a bearing, a turbine 2 is arranged on the rotating rod 3, a rotating disc 1 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod 3, a plurality of extrusion blocks 14 arranged in an annular array are fixedly connected to the peripheral side wall of the rotating disc 1, and a plurality of knocking devices are arranged on the side wall of the cylindrical shell 12.
Referring to fig. 1, each knocking device includes a support plate 7, each support plate 7 is fixedly connected to a side wall of a cylindrical shell 12, each support plate 7 is rotatably connected to a swing rod 8 through a rotating shaft, two return springs 6 are fixedly connected between the side wall of each swing rod 8 and the side wall of the cylindrical shell 12, the two return springs 6 are respectively located at two sides of the support plate 7, one end of each swing rod 8 is fixedly connected to an extrusion column 5, each extrusion column 5 is located between a plurality of extrusion blocks 14, a plurality of connecting rods 9 are fixedly connected to the side wall of each swing rod 8, when gas is exhausted from an exhaust pipe 4, a turbine 2 can be driven to rotate, the structure of the turbine 2 is similar to that of a fan blade of the turbine, the turbine 2 can drive the rotation rod 3 to rotate, the rotation rod 3 can drive a turntable 1 to rotate, the turntable 1 can drive the plurality of extrusion blocks 14 on the side wall to rotate, the extrusion blocks 14 can further continuously stir the extrusion columns 5, each extrusion column 5 can enable the swinging rod 8 to swing on the supporting plate 7, and then the striking heads 10 on the connecting rods 9 at the bottom of the swinging rod 8 continuously strike the side wall of the conical shell 11, so that the side wall of the conical shell 11 continuously vibrates, and the compound fertilizer dust on the inner side wall of the conical shell 11 is separated from the wall to prevent wall bonding.
Referring to fig. 1, one end of each connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected with a striking head 10 made of rubber, which can prevent loud sound from being generated when the conical shell 11 is struck.
Referring to fig. 2, the turntable 1 is made of light plastic material, so that the weight of the turntable 1 can be reduced, and the turntable 1 can rotate more smoothly.
Referring to fig. 1, the side walls of the surfaces of the cylindrical shell 12 and the conical shell 11 are provided with an anti-oxidation coating, and the anti-oxidation coating can prevent the side walls of the surfaces of the cylindrical shell 12 and the conical shell 11 from being oxidized.
Referring to fig. 1, teflon coatings are arranged on the inner walls of the cylindrical shell 12 and the conical shell 11, and are non-stick coatings, so that the adhesive force of compound fertilizer dust can be greatly reduced.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when the gas flow containing the compound fertilizer dust enters the cylindrical shell 12 and the conical shell 11 from the gas inlet pipe 13, the compound fertilizer dust will be discharged from the interior of the conical shell 11, the gas will be discharged from the exhaust pipe 4, when the gas is discharged from the exhaust pipe 4, the turbine 2 can be driven to rotate, the structure of the turbine 2 is similar to that of a fan blade of the turbine, the turbine 2 can drive the rotating rod 3 to rotate, the rotating rod 3 can drive the rotating disc 1 to rotate, the rotating disc 1 can drive the plurality of extrusion blocks 14 on the side wall to rotate, the plurality of extrusion blocks 14 can further continuously stir the plurality of extrusion columns 5, each extrusion column 5 can lead the swinging rod 8 to swing on the supporting plate 7, so that the striking heads 10 on the connecting rods 9 at the bottom of the swing lever 8 continuously strike the side wall of the conical shell 11, the side wall of the conical shell 11 is continuously vibrated, so that the compound fertilizer dust on the inner side wall of the conical shell 11 is separated from the wall to prevent wall from forming.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any manner; the present invention may be readily implemented by those of ordinary skill in the art as illustrated in the accompanying drawings and described above; however, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims; meanwhile, any changes, modifications, and evolutions of the equivalent changes of the above embodiments according to the actual techniques of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. An anti-wall-forming device of a cyclone dust collector for producing compound fertilizer comprises a cylindrical shell (12) and a conical shell (11), the cylindrical shell (12) is fixedly connected above the conical shell (11), the side wall of the cylindrical shell (12) is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe (13), an exhaust pipe (4) is fixedly connected on the side wall of the top of the cylindrical shell (12), it is characterized in that the inside of the exhaust pipe (4) is fixedly connected with a bracket (15), the bracket (15) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (3) through a bearing, a turbine (2) is arranged on the rotating rod (3), the upper end fixedly connected with carousel (1) of dwang (3), fixedly connected with is a plurality of extrusion pieces (14) that the annular array set up on the lateral wall all around of carousel (1), be equipped with a plurality of knocking device on the lateral wall of cylinder shell (12).
2. The wall-mounting preventing device for the cyclone dust collector for producing the compound fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein each knocking device comprises a support plate (7), each support plate (7) is fixedly connected to the side wall of a cylindrical shell (12), each support plate (7) is rotatably connected with a swing rod (8) through a rotating shaft, two return springs (6) are fixedly connected between the side wall of each swing rod (8) and the side wall of the cylindrical shell (12), the two return springs (6) are respectively located on two sides of the support plate (7), one end of each swing rod (8) is fixedly connected with an extrusion column (5), each extrusion column (5) is located between a plurality of extrusion blocks (14), and the side wall of each swing rod (8) is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods (9).
3. The wall-proof device for the cyclone dust collector for the production of compound fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein one end of each connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected with a striking head (10) made of rubber.
4. The cyclone wall-proof device for the production of compound fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating disc (1) is made of light plastic material.
5. The wall-proof device for the cyclone dust collector for the production of compound fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cylindrical shell (12) and the conical shell (11) are provided with an anti-oxidation coating on the surface side walls.
6. The wall-proof device for the cyclone dust collector for the production of compound fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner walls of the cylindrical shell (12) and the conical shell (11) are provided with Teflon coatings.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202122478098.XU CN216173300U (en) | 2021-10-14 | 2021-10-14 | A cyclone prevents wall built-up device for compound fertilizer production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202122478098.XU CN216173300U (en) | 2021-10-14 | 2021-10-14 | A cyclone prevents wall built-up device for compound fertilizer production |
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CN216173300U true CN216173300U (en) | 2022-04-05 |
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CN202122478098.XU Active CN216173300U (en) | 2021-10-14 | 2021-10-14 | A cyclone prevents wall built-up device for compound fertilizer production |
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2021
- 2021-10-14 CN CN202122478098.XU patent/CN216173300U/en active Active
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