CN216172570U - Can be to kibbling from mediation type recovery unit for job site of building rubbish - Google Patents
Can be to kibbling from mediation type recovery unit for job site of building rubbish Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216172570U CN216172570U CN202122501089.8U CN202122501089U CN216172570U CN 216172570 U CN216172570 U CN 216172570U CN 202122501089 U CN202122501089 U CN 202122501089U CN 216172570 U CN216172570 U CN 216172570U
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- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- device body
- guide plate
- dredging
- plate
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- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title abstract description 18
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 reinforcing bar Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a self-dredging type recovery device for construction sites, which can crush construction waste and comprises a device body and rotary guide rods, wherein the rotary guide rods are arranged at the left side and the right side in the device body and are rotationally connected through bearings; the inner part of the device body is connected to the outer wall of the rotary guide rod in a sliding and penetrating manner through a preset guide-in plate; further comprising: reciprocating screw rods penetrate through the left side and the right side above the inside of the device body through bearings; wherein, a crushing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the guide plate in the device body; wherein, the inside central point department of putting the body fixedly is provided with the guide plate. This can be to kibbling from dredging type recovery unit for job site of building rubbish, the inside rubbing crusher of device body carries out the primary crushing to building rubbish, carries out secondary crushing and mediation through crushing roller and dredging plate after descending simultaneously, prevents to cause the jam of device body.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a self-dredging type recovery device for a construction site, which can crush building garbage.
Background
The construction waste refers to the general name of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and stones and other wastes produced by people in the production activities of the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration and repair.
And present most building rubbish is collecting kibbling in-process in concentrating, often contains metals such as reinforcing bar, billet in the building rubbish, directly adopts crushing roller to smash, makes easily that crushing roller damages, and the dead phenomenon of card appears in the device, seriously influences the life of device, the incident appears even to smash not thoroughly, can't realize the broken many times of unqualified rubbish, cause crushing efficiency low.
We have therefore proposed a self-dredging type construction site recovery apparatus for construction waste which can crush the construction waste, so as to solve the problems set forth above.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a self-dredging type recovery device for a construction site, which can crush construction wastes, and solves the problems that most of the construction wastes in the market in the prior art are crushed by a crushing roller directly because the construction wastes often contain metal such as steel bars and steel bars in the process of centralized collection and crushing, the crushing roller is easy to damage, the device is stuck, the service life of the device is seriously influenced, even safety accidents occur, the crushing is not thorough, and the repeated crushing of unqualified waste fragments cannot be realized, so that the crushing efficiency is low.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a self-dredging type recovery device for construction sites, which can crush construction waste, comprises a device body and rotary guide rods, wherein the rotary guide rods are arranged at the left side and the right side in the device body and are rotatably connected through bearings;
the device body is connected with the outer wall of the rotating guide rod in a sliding and penetrating manner through a preset guide-in plate, and the bottom ends of the left side and the right side of the guide-in plate and the outer wall of the rotating guide rod are respectively and fixedly provided with a lug;
further comprising:
reciprocating screw rods penetrate through the left side and the right side of the upper part inside the device body through bearings, and the outer walls of the reciprocating screw rods are connected to the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the guide plate in an attaching mode through dredging rods in threaded connection;
the device comprises a device body, a guide plate, a worm gear, a worm wheel, a worm gear and a worm wheel, wherein the guide plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the device body;
wherein, the fixed guide plate that is provided with in the inside central point department of putting of device body, and the laminating of the middle part top surface of guide plate rotates and is provided with crushing roller.
Preferably, the rotary guide rods are symmetrically distributed about a vertical central axis of the device body, the outer walls of the rotary guide rods are connected to the outer end of the reciprocating screw rod through conical gears in a meshed mode, the rotary guide rods and the reciprocating screw rod are distributed in a one-to-one corresponding mode, and the rotary guide rods of the rotary guide rods rotate through the reciprocating screw rod.
Preferably, the top surface level of the rotary guide rod outer wall bump is greater than the bottom surface level of the guide plate bottom surface bump, the rotary guide rod outer wall bump and the guide plate bottom surface bump are both in a semicircular structure, the guide plate is in an inclined structure with the middle portion recessed inwards, and the rotary guide rod outer wall bump drives the guide plate bottom surface bump to collide.
Preferably, the fixed bent axle that is provided with in middle part of the inside worm wheel of rubbing crusher constructs, and the inside left and right sides of rubbing crusher constructs all articulates and is provided with the crushing plate to the inside guide block through slip through connection of bottom surface of crushing plate rotates and connects in the outer wall of bent axle, drives guide block and crushing plate through the bent axle and removes.
Preferably, the worm and the worm wheel and the crankshaft rod are distributed in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the crushing plates on the inner sides of the crankshaft rods are arranged in an inclined structure, the structure which is wide at the upper part and narrow at the lower part is arranged between the crushing plates on the left side and the right side, and the construction waste is crushed for the first time through the crushing plates.
Preferably, the crushing roller at the middle part of the guide plate inside the device body is connected to the outer wall of the worm in a meshing mode through a transmission belt, the bottom surface of the device body is fixedly provided with a blanking plate, the left side and the right side of the top surface of the blanking plate are both attached and rotated to be provided with dredging plates, the top ends of the dredging plates are connected to the left end and the right end of the crushing roller in a meshing mode through conical gears, and the dredging plates are used for preventing building rubbish from being blocked.
Preferably, the guide plate is the arc structure setting, and the laminating of the top surface middle part of guide plate is connected in the outer wall of crushing roller to horizontal central axis of guide plate and the horizontal central axis of flitch down set up in parallel to each other, drive building rubbish through the guide plate and remove.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the self-dredging type recovery device for the construction site, which can crush the construction waste, the construction waste is primarily crushed through the crushing mechanism in the device body, and secondary crushing and dredging are performed through the crushing roller and the dredging plate after the construction waste descends, so that the device body is prevented from being blocked;
1. after the rotary guide rods on the left side and the right side inside the device body drive the guide-in plate and the lug which are in through connection to jump, the rotary guide rods drive the reciprocating screw rods to rotate, and the reciprocating screw rods drive the dredging rods to dredge garbage of the guide-in plate;
2. the worm wheel rotating inside the crushing mechanism drives the crankshaft rod to rotate and then drives the hinged crushing plate to swing, the crushing plate swings to crush garbage, and meanwhile, the crushing roller rotates to perform deep crushing through the top surface of the flow guide plate, and the garbage is guided out of the garbage guide device body through the rotation of the dredging plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the dredging rod mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the inlet plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a crankshaft mounting structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of a baffle according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a device body; 2. rotating the guide rod; 3. a guide-in plate; 4. a bump; 5. a reciprocating screw rod; 6. dredging the rod; 7. a crushing mechanism; 8. a worm; 9. a worm gear; 10. a baffle; 11. a crushing roller; 12. a crankshaft rod; 13. a breaker plate; 14. a guide block; 15. a blanking plate; 16. a dredging plate; 17. a drive belt; 18. a bevel gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a self-dredging type recovery device for construction sites, which can crush construction waste, comprises a device body 1 and rotary guide rods 2 which are arranged at the left side and the right side inside the device body 1 and are rotatably connected through bearings;
the device body 1 is connected to the outer wall of the rotary guide rod 2 in a sliding and penetrating mode through a preset guide-in plate 3, and the bottom ends of the left side and the right side of the guide-in plate 3 and the outer wall of the rotary guide rod 2 are fixedly provided with bumps 4; further comprising:
reciprocating screw rods 5 are arranged on the left side and the right side above the inside of the device body 1 in a penetrating manner through bearings, and the outer walls of the reciprocating screw rods 5 are connected to the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the guide plate 3 in a fitting manner through dredging rods 6 in threaded connection;
wherein, the bottom surface of the guide plate 3 in the device body 1 is fixedly provided with a crushing mechanism 7, the inside of the crushing mechanism 7 is rotatably provided with a worm 8 through a bearing, and the inside of the bottom surface of the crushing mechanism 7 is meshed and connected with the top surface of the worm 8 through a worm wheel 9; wherein, the fixed guide plate 10 that is provided with in the inside central point department of putting of device body 1, and the laminating of the middle part top surface of guide plate 10 rotates and is provided with crushing roller 11.
The rotary guide rods 2 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical central axis of the device body 1, the outer walls of the rotary guide rods 2 are meshed and connected with the outer end of the reciprocating screw rod 5 through the bevel gear 18, and the rotary guide rods 2 and the reciprocating screw rod 5 are distributed one by one.
The top surface level of the outer wall convex block 4 of the rotary guide rod 2 is higher than the bottom surface level of the convex block 4 on the bottom surface of the guide-in plate 3, and the convex block 4 on the outer wall of the rotary guide rod 2 and the convex block 4 on the bottom surface of the guide-in plate 3 are both in semicircular structures, and the guide-in plate 3 is in an inclined structure with the middle part sunken inwards.
As shown in fig. 3, the rotation of the rotating guide rod 2 inside the device body 1 drives the projection 4 on the outer wall to collide with the projection 4 on the bottom surface of the introducing plate 3, and then drives the introducing plate 3 to bounce up and down.
A crankshaft 12 is fixedly arranged in the middle of a worm wheel 9 in the crushing mechanism 7, crushing plates 13 are hinged to the left side and the right side of the inside of the crushing mechanism 7, and the inner portions of the bottom surfaces of the crushing plates 13 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the crankshaft 12 through guide blocks 14 in sliding through connection.
The worm 8, the worm wheel 9 and the crankshaft 12 are distributed in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the crushing plates 13 on the inner side of the crankshaft 12 are arranged in an inclined structure, and the crushing plates 13 on the left side and the right side are arranged in a structure with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the worm 8 engaged with the bevel gear 18 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating guide rod 2 inside the device body 1, and the worm wheel 9 engaged with the worm 8 drives the crankshaft 12 fixedly connected to the middle part to rotate, and the outer wall of the crankshaft 12 is rotatably connected to the outer end of the guide block 14 slidably engaged with the inner part of the crushing plate 13 to drive the crushing plate 13 to move so as to crush the garbage.
The crushing roller 11 in the middle of the guide plate 10 in the device body 1 is meshed with the outer wall of the worm 8 through a transmission belt 17, the bottom surface of the device body 1 is fixedly provided with a blanking plate 15, the left side and the right side of the top surface of the blanking plate 15 are both attached and rotatably provided with dredging plates 16, and the top ends of the dredging plates 16 are meshed with the left end and the right end of the crushing roller 11 through conical gears 18.
As shown in fig. 1 and 6, when the grinding roller 11 on the top surface of the guide plate 10 engages with the outer wall of the worm 8 via the transmission belt 17, the rotating grinding roller 11 rotates, and the garbage crushed by the grinding roller 11 falls down via the guide plate 10, and the discharge plate 15 is dredged while the dredging plate 16 engaged with the conical gear 18 rotates, thereby preventing clogging.
The guide plate 10 is arranged in an arc-shaped structure, the middle of the top surface of the guide plate 10 is attached to the outer wall of the crushing roller 11, and the transverse central axis of the guide plate 10 and the transverse central axis of the blanking plate 15 are distributed in parallel.
The working principle is as follows: before the self-dredging type recovery device for the construction site, which can crush construction waste, is used, the whole condition of the device needs to be checked to determine that the device can normally work, and according to the drawings shown in fig. 1-6, after a guide plate 3 and a lug 4 which are connected in a penetrating way are driven to jump by rotating guide rods 2 on the left side and the right side in a device body 1, a dredging plate 16 is driven to dredge the waste of the guide plate 3 by the rotation of a reciprocating screw rod 5;
the worm wheel 9 inside the crushing mechanism 7 rotates to drive the crankshaft 12 to rotate and then drive the hinged crushing plate 13 to swing, the garbage is crushed by the swing of the crushing plate 13, and the garbage is guided out of the device body 1 through the rotation of the dredging plate 16.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A self-dredging type recovery device for construction sites, which can crush construction waste, comprises a device body (1) and rotary guide rods (2) which are arranged at the left side and the right side inside the device body (1) and are rotatably connected through bearings;
the device is characterized in that the interior of the device body (1) is connected to the outer wall of the rotary guide rod (2) in a sliding and penetrating manner through a preset guide plate (3), and the bottom ends of the left side and the right side of the guide plate (3) and the outer wall of the rotary guide rod (2) are fixedly provided with a convex block (4);
it is characterized by also comprising:
reciprocating screw rods (5) penetrate through the left side and the right side of the upper part inside the device body (1) through bearings, and the outer walls of the reciprocating screw rods (5) are attached to and connected with the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the guide plate (3) through dredging rods (6) in threaded connection;
the bottom surface of the guide plate (3) in the device body (1) is fixedly provided with a crushing mechanism (7), a worm (8) is rotatably arranged in the crushing mechanism (7) through a bearing, and the bottom surface of the crushing mechanism (7) is connected to the top surface of the worm (8) in a meshed manner through a worm wheel (9);
wherein, the inner center of the device body (1) is fixedly provided with a guide plate (10), and the middle top surface of the guide plate (10) is fitted and rotated with a crushing roller (11).
2. The self-dredging construction site recycling device capable of crushing construction wastes according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotary guide rods (2) are symmetrically distributed about a vertical central axis of the device body (1), the outer walls of the rotary guide rods (2) are meshed with the outer end of the reciprocating screw rod (5) through conical gears (18), and the rotary guide rods (2) and the reciprocating screw rod (5) are distributed in a one-to-one corresponding mode.
3. The self-dredging construction site recycling device capable of crushing construction wastes according to claim 2, characterized in that: the horizontal height of the top surface of the convex block (4) on the outer wall of the rotary guide rod (2) is larger than the horizontal height of the bottom surface of the convex block (4) on the bottom surface of the guide plate (3), the convex block (4) on the outer wall of the rotary guide rod (2) and the convex block (4) on the bottom surface of the guide plate (3) are both arranged in a semicircular structure, and the guide plate (3) is arranged in an inclined structure with the middle part inwards sunken.
4. The self-dredging construction site recycling device capable of crushing construction wastes according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of a worm wheel (9) in the crushing mechanism (7) is fixedly provided with a crankshaft rod (12), the left side and the right side in the crushing mechanism (7) are respectively hinged with a crushing plate (13), and the inner part of the bottom surface of the crushing plate (13) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the crankshaft rod (12) through a guide block (14) in sliding through connection.
5. The self-dredging construction site recycling device capable of crushing construction wastes according to claim 1, characterized in that: the worm (8), the worm wheel (9) and the crankshaft rod (12) are distributed in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the crushing plates (13) on the inner side of the crankshaft rod (12) are arranged in an inclined structure, and the crushing plates (13) on the left side and the right side are arranged in a structure with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part.
6. The self-dredging construction site recycling device capable of crushing construction wastes according to claim 1, characterized in that: the device is characterized in that the crushing roller (11) in the middle of the guide plate (10) in the device body (1) is meshed and connected to the outer wall of the worm (8) through a transmission belt (17), the bottom surface of the device body (1) is fixedly provided with a blanking plate (15), the left side and the right side of the top surface of the blanking plate (15) are respectively jointed and rotated to be provided with dredging plates (16), and the top ends of the dredging plates (16) are meshed and connected to the left end and the right end of the crushing roller (11) through conical gears (18).
7. The self-dredging construction site recycling device capable of crushing construction wastes as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the guide plate (10) is of an arc-shaped structure, the middle of the top surface of the guide plate (10) is attached to the outer wall of the crushing roller (11), and the transverse central axis of the guide plate (10) and the transverse central axis of the blanking plate (15) are distributed in parallel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122501089.8U CN216172570U (en) | 2021-10-18 | 2021-10-18 | Can be to kibbling from mediation type recovery unit for job site of building rubbish |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122501089.8U CN216172570U (en) | 2021-10-18 | 2021-10-18 | Can be to kibbling from mediation type recovery unit for job site of building rubbish |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216172570U true CN216172570U (en) | 2022-04-05 |
Family
ID=80883470
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122501089.8U Expired - Fee Related CN216172570U (en) | 2021-10-18 | 2021-10-18 | Can be to kibbling from mediation type recovery unit for job site of building rubbish |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216172570U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-10-18 CN CN202122501089.8U patent/CN216172570U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220405 |