CN216170793U

CN216170793U - Collection device of sweeps and waste gas

Info

Publication number: CN216170793U
Application number: CN202122265786.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁志芳; 王雪芳
Original assignee: Wujiang Hengfang Silk Finishing Factory
Current assignee: Wujiang Hengfang Silk Finishing Factory
Priority date: 2021-09-17
Filing date: 2021-09-17
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste chip and waste gas collecting device, relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, and aims to solve the problems that waste chips and waste gas cannot be well separated and the collection and treatment efficiency of the waste gas is influenced, and the technical scheme is as follows: the filter plate assembly comprises a cylinder, wherein an installation shaft is connected with the cylinder in a rotating manner and is coaxial with the cylinder, a plurality of filter plates distributed in an annular array are fixedly connected to the peripheral wall of the installation shaft through elastic components, the elastic direction of each elastic component is the diameter direction of the cylinder, two adjacent filter plates form a filter chamber, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are communicated with the peripheral wall of the cylinder and are respectively positioned in different filter chambers, and a collection frame is communicated with the bottom of the cylinder. The utility model can quickly separate the waste scraps from the waste gas and improve the collection and treatment efficiency of the waste gas.

Description

Collection device of sweeps and waste gas

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a waste chip and waste gas collecting device.

Background

The waste gas generated in the printing and dyeing production process has complex components, not only contains granular debris, but also contains volatile organic pollutants such as benzene, toluene, xylene, aldehydes and ketones, esters and the like. Volatile organic pollutants have serious damage effect on the nervous system and tissues and organs of a human body, and meanwhile, particle debris has serious harm on the respiratory system of the human body.

At present people are when absorbing waste gas, often also inhale the sweeps together easily, and when people need further handle waste gas, will separate waste gas and sweeps usually, and the prior art all directly uses the filter screen to separate sweeps and waste gas, but the sweeps adsorbs on the filter screen surface easily, influences the separation efficiency of sweeps and waste gas, influences the collection and the treatment effeciency of waste gas.

Therefore, a new solution is needed to solve this problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a waste chip and waste gas collecting device which can quickly separate waste chips from waste gas and improve the efficiency of collecting and treating the waste gas.

The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a collection device of sweeps and waste gas, includes the drum, the drum internal rotation is connected with the installation axle rather than coaxial setting, through the filter of a plurality of ring array distributions of elastic component fixedly connected with on the perisporium of installation axle, just elastic component's elasticity direction is the diametric (al) of drum, adjacent two the filter forms the filter chamber, the intercommunication has intake pipe and outlet duct on the drum periphery wall, just intake pipe and outlet duct are located different filter chamber respectively, the bottom intercommunication of drum has the collection frame, just the junction of collection frame and drum is located a filter chamber, the junction fixedly connected with of collection frame and drum is used for the unsmooth subassembly of contradicting with filter one end, just the convex part of unsmooth subassembly sets up towards the drum is inside.

By adopting the technical scheme, when people use the device, waste gas and scraps enter the filtering cavity from the gas inlet pipe, the waste gas passes through the filtering plate and is discharged from the exhaust pipe, the scraps stop in the filtering cavity under the obstruction of the filtering plate, so that the separation of the waste gas and the scraps is realized, when the scraps in a single filtering cavity are accumulated to a certain amount, the mounting shaft is rotated anticlockwise, so that the filtering plate rotates, the filtering frame accumulated to a certain amount of scraps passes through the upper part of the collecting frame, so that the scraps fall into the collecting frame from the filtering frame, meanwhile, one end of the filtering plate passes through the concave-convex assembly, so that the deformation amount of the elastic assembly is continuously changed, the filtering plate moves or shakes in the deformation direction of the elastic assembly, and the scraps attached to the surface of the filtering plate fall into the collecting frame, so that the gas can more smoothly pass through the filtering plate, and one can more easily separate the exhaust from the scrap.

The utility model is further configured to: the filter plate mounting structure is characterized in that a plurality of grooves distributed in an annular array are formed in the peripheral wall of the mounting shaft, the grooves are arranged along the axis direction of the mounting shaft, and two ends of the elastic component are fixedly connected with one side, close to the grooves, of the filter plate and the bottom surface of the grooves respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the recess can prevent that elastic component from rocking, has also played a guide effect simultaneously, and when elastic component was compressed, the recess can prevent that the filter from rocking to make the filter can remove along recess depth direction, and then guarantee the vibrations effect of filter.

The utility model is further configured to: the length of filter is the same with the height of drum, just the filter is kept away from one side of installation axle and is contradicted with the internal perisporium of drum.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter will laminate with the inner wall of drum to reduce the clearance between filter and the drum inner wall, and then can guarantee the separation effect of waste gas and sweeps.

The utility model is further configured to: unsmooth subassembly includes arc strip and a plurality of touch multitouch, arc strip fixed connection is on the top surface of collecting the frame, the internal diameter of arc strip is the same with the internal diameter of drum, just the arc strip sets up with the drum is coaxial, touch multitouch fixed connection is on one side that the arc strip is close to the installation axle, just touch multitouch's top surface is the arc surface.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the internal diameter of circular arc strip is the same with the internal diameter of drum, and then when making the filter pass through circular arc strip top, the one end of filter can contradict with the conflict piece, and the top surface of conflict piece is circular-arc for the filter can slide conflict piece top surface, and then makes elastic component deformation, thereby makes the filter shake.

The utility model is further configured to: the one end that the installation axle was kept away from to the filter is provided with the chamfer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the filter contradicts with the conflict piece, the arc surface that the chamfer formed can be better slide from the conflict piece top surface to can guarantee the shake effect of filter.

The utility model is further configured to: the outer side of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a placing plate, the placing plate is fixedly connected with a servo motor, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with one side of the mounting shaft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, servo motor can drive the installation axle and rotate for people can be more convenient, more relaxed collect the frame with the sweeps of filter chamber in, thereby improve the separation effect of sweeps and waste gas.

The utility model is further configured to: an opening is formed in the side wall of the collecting frame, and a box door is rotatably connected in the opening.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when collecting in the frame and when full, people can be convenient take out the sweeps of collecting the frame from the opening part, alleviateed people's working strength.

In conclusion, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the plurality of filter plates distributed in the annular array are arranged, so that the waste scraps can be circularly separated from the waste gas, the collection efficiency of the waste scraps and the waste gas is further improved, and meanwhile, the concave-convex assembly and the elastic assembly fixedly connected with the filter plates are arranged, so that the filter plates can vibrate when rotating and passing through the concave-convex assembly, and the waste scraps adsorbed on the filter plates can more easily fall into the collection frame, thereby improving the collection effect of the waste scraps and the waste gas.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the filter plate, mounting shaft and elastic assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cylinder; 2. an air inlet pipe; 3. a collection frame; 4. a box door; 5. an air outlet pipe; 6. placing the plate; 7. a servo motor; 8. a filter plate; 9. installing a shaft; 10. a circular arc strip; 11. a contact block; 12. a groove; 13. an elastic component.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the figures and examples.

Example (b):

the utility model provides a collection device of sweeps and waste gas, as shown in figure 1, includes drum 1, is provided with a plurality of filter 8 that rotate the connection in the drum 1, and the intercommunication has intake pipe 2 and outlet duct 5 on the periphery wall of drum 1, and the bottom intercommunication of drum 1 has collection frame 3, and the junction fixedly connected with of collection frame 3 and drum 1 is used for the unsmooth subassembly of contradicting with filter 8 one end, and the convex part of unsmooth subassembly is towards the inside setting of drum 1.

The cylinder 1 is transversely arranged, an installation shaft 9 coaxially arranged with the cylinder 1 is rotationally connected in the cylinder 1, a plurality of grooves 12 distributed in an annular array are formed in the peripheral wall of the installation shaft 9, an elastic component 13 is fixedly connected in each groove 12, one end of each elastic component 13 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 8, a filter chamber is formed between every two adjacent filter plates 8, the length of each filter plate 8 is the same as the height of the cylinder 1, one side, away from the installation shaft 9, of each filter plate 8 is abutted to the inner peripheral wall of the cylinder 1, the elastic direction of each elastic component 13 is the diameter direction of the cylinder 1, an air inlet pipe 2 and an air outlet pipe 5 are communicated with the peripheral wall of the cylinder 1, the air inlet pipe 2 and the air outlet pipe 5 are symmetrically arranged along the installation shaft 9, the bottom surface of the cylinder 1 is communicated with a collection frame 3, an opening is formed in the side wall of the collection frame 3, a box door 4 is rotationally connected in the opening, and a placing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cylinder 1, a servo motor 7 is fixedly connected to the placing plate 6, and the output end of the servo motor 7 is fixedly connected with one side of the mounting shaft 9.

When people use the device, the scraps and the waste gas enter a filtering cavity from the air inlet pipe 2 together, the waste gas passes through the filtering plate 8 and is discharged from the air outlet pipe 5, the scraps stay in the filtering cavity, so that the waste gas is separated from the scraps, people can independently carry out subsequent treatment on the scraps and the waste gas, when the scraps in the filtering cavity are fully accumulated, the servo motor 7 is started, the servo motor 7 drives the mounting shaft 9 to rotate anticlockwise, the filtering plate 8 rotates anticlockwise, when the filtering cavity rotates to the position above the collecting frame 3, the scraps fall into the collecting frame 3 under the action of gravity, so that the scraps can be well collected, meanwhile, when the filtering plate 8 passes through the concave-convex component, the elastic component 13 deforms differently, so that the filtering plate 8 shakes in the diameter direction of the cylinder 1, so that the scraps on the filtering plate 8 can better fall into the collecting frame 3, and then make waste gas can be better pass filter 8, improve the separation efficiency of sweeps and waste gas.

The concave-convex assembly comprises an arc strip 10 and a plurality of touch blocks 11, the arc strip 10 is fixedly connected on the top surface of the collecting frame 3, the inner diameter of the arc strip 10 is the same as the inner diameter of the cylinder 1, the arc strip 10 and the cylinder 1 are coaxially arranged, the touch blocks 11 are fixedly connected on one side of the arc strip 10 close to the mounting shaft 9, the top surfaces of the touch blocks 11 are arc surfaces, one end of the filter plate 8 far away from the mounting shaft 9 is provided with a chamfer, when the filter plate 8 passes through the concave-convex assembly, one end of the filter plate 8 is in touch with the touch blocks 11, so that the elastic assembly 13 is deformed, the filter plate 8 is moved, when the filter plate 8 rotates to between two adjacent touch blocks 11, the filter plate 8 is not extruded any more, and the elastic assembly 13 is reset, so that the filter plate 8 is reset, and when the filter plate 8 continuously passes through the touch blocks 11, the filter plate 8 shakes along the diameter direction of the cylinder 1, and then can shake off the sweeps that adsorb on the filter 8 to collecting in the frame 3 to make passing filter 8 that waste gas can be better, and then can improve the separation of sweeps and waste gas.

When people use the device, sweeps and waste gas together enter into a filter frame from intake pipe 2, waste gas will pass filter 8 and discharge from outlet duct 5, and the sweeps will be long-pending in the filter chamber, collect full back when the sweeps of a filter chamber, drive installation axle 9 anticlockwise rotation through servo motor 7, and the filter chamber will be through the top of collecting frame 3, make the filter chamber sweeps fall into in collecting frame 3, filter 8 will pass through unsmooth subassembly simultaneously, make filter 8 produce the shake, and then make the sweeps that adsorbs on filter 8 can be trembled into in collecting frame 3, thereby can prevent filter 8 from blockking up, and then make that waste gas can be better pass filter 8, make people can be faster separate waste gas and sweeps.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the utility model may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the utility model, and are considered to be within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A collection device of sweeps and waste gas which characterized in that: the filter comprises a cylinder (1), wherein an installation shaft (9) coaxially arranged with the cylinder is rotationally connected in the cylinder (1), a plurality of filter plates (8) distributed in an annular array are fixedly connected on the peripheral wall of the installation shaft (9) through elastic components (13), the elastic direction of the elastic components (13) is the diameter direction of the cylinder (1), two adjacent filter plates (8) form a filter chamber, an air inlet pipe (2) and an air outlet pipe (5) are communicated with the peripheral wall of the cylinder (1), the air inlet pipe (2) and the air outlet pipe (5) are respectively positioned in different filter chambers, a collection frame (3) is communicated with the bottom of the cylinder (1), the joint of the collection frame (3) and the cylinder (1) is positioned in one filter chamber, and the joint of the collection frame (3) and the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a concave-convex component which is used for abutting against one end of the filter plates (8), and the convex part of the concave-convex component is arranged towards the interior of the cylinder (1).

2. A device for collecting scraps and exhaust gases according to claim 1, wherein: the filter plate is characterized in that a plurality of grooves (12) distributed in an annular array are formed in the peripheral wall of the mounting shaft (9), the grooves (12) are arranged along the axis direction of the mounting shaft (9), and two ends of the elastic component (13) are fixedly connected with one side, close to the grooves (12), of the filter plate (8) and the bottom surface of the grooves (12) respectively.

3. A device for collecting scraps and exhaust gases according to claim 1, wherein: the length of filter (8) is the same with the height of drum (1), just one side that installation axle (9) was kept away from in filter (8) is contradicted with the internal perisporium of drum (1).

4. A device for collecting scraps and exhaust gases according to claim 1, wherein: unsmooth subassembly includes arc strip (10) and a plurality of touch multitouch (11), arc strip (10) fixed connection is on the top surface of collecting frame (3), the internal diameter of arc strip (10) is the same with the internal diameter of drum (1), just arc strip (10) and drum (1) coaxial setting, touch multitouch (11) fixed connection is on one side that installation axle (9) is close to in arc strip (10), just the top surface of touch multitouch (11) is the arc surface.

5. A device for collecting scraps and exhaust gases according to claim 1, wherein: and one end of the filter plate (8) far away from the mounting shaft (9) is provided with a chamfer.

6. A device for collecting scraps and exhaust gases according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a placing plate (6), the placing plate (6) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (7), and the output end of the servo motor (7) is fixedly connected with one side of the mounting shaft (9).

7. A device for collecting scraps and exhaust gases according to claim 1, wherein: an opening is formed in the side wall of the collecting frame (3), and a box door (4) is rotatably connected in the opening.