CN216170230U

CN216170230U - Water diversion structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering

Info

Publication number: CN216170230U
Application number: CN202122490205.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢仁杰
Original assignee: Zigui County Kaiming Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Zigui County Kaiming Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-15
Filing date: 2021-10-15
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water diversion structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering, which comprises a shell; the top on the left upper end of casing and right side communicates respectively has inlet tube and outlet pipe, the inside upper end level fixed mounting of casing has the filter, the middle part fixed mounting of casing upper surface has driving motor, driving motor's motor shaft run through the top inner wall of casing and with dwang fixed connection. According to the utility model, through the combination of the driving motor and the hairbrush, garbage at the bottom side of the filter plate can be quickly cleaned, the garbage can be received through the support plate, the support plate can be pushed to move downwards along with the increase of the garbage, the compression spring is compressed, the proximity sensor is arranged at the bottom side of the shell, when the support plate moves downwards to a specified position, data can be transmitted to the PLC, and the PLC controls the ringing alarm to work, so that workers can be timely reminded that the garbage on the support plate is too much and needs to be cleaned in time.

Description

Water diversion structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, in particular to a water diversion structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering.

Background

Water is a valuable resource essential to human production and life, but the naturally existing state of the water does not completely meet the needs of human beings, and hydraulic engineering is constructed by controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the purposes of harmfulness and interest, and only by constructing the hydraulic engineering, water flow can be controlled to prevent flood disasters and regulate and distribute water quantity so as to meet the needs of people's life and production on water resources.

Be CN213571764U through the retrieval publication number, disclose a diversion structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, including thick processing apparatus, garbage filtration device, decompression generator and silt filter equipment, thick processing apparatus includes garbage treatment bucket and first connecting water pipe, garbage filtration device includes rubbish filter plate and axis of rotation, first connecting water pipe one end and garbage treatment bucket surface connection, the garbage treatment bucket is hollow structure, rubbish filter plate surface and garbage treatment bucket internal surface connection, garbage treatment bucket side surface is equipped with the through-hole, the inside rotatory piece that is equipped with of through-hole.

In the process of implementing the utility model, the inventor finds that at least the following problems in the prior art are not solved, 1, in the comparison document, after the garbage is filtered by the garbage filter plate, the garbage is received by the garbage baffle plate, part of silt is precipitated in the silt collection box, but the collection amount of the garbage cannot be intuitively known, when the collection amount of the garbage is too much, the use effect of the garbage filter plate is directly influenced, and 2, a corresponding garbage cleaning device is not provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a water diversion structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a water diversion structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering comprises a shell;

the upper end of the left side of the shell and the top end of the right side of the shell are respectively communicated with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the upper end inside the shell is horizontally and fixedly provided with a filter plate, a driving motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the shell, a motor shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the inner wall of the top end of the shell and is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, the bottom end of the rotating rod penetrates through the middle part of the upper surface of the filter plate and is fixedly connected with the strip-shaped brush, a supporting plate is horizontally arranged at the lower end inside the shell, springs are arranged at the left end and the right end of the lower surface of the supporting plate, a proximity sensor is arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the bottom end of the shell, a cleaning port is arranged at the lower end of the inner wall of the right side of the shell in a penetrating way, the inside swing joint of clearance mouth has sealed piece, the right side fixed mounting of casing upper surface has the jingle bell alarm, the left side of casing upper surface is provided with the PLC controller.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an iron block is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom side of the supporting plate, an electromagnet is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner wall of the bottom end of the housing, an installation groove is formed in the middle of the lower end of the inner wall of the left side of the housing, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed inside the installation groove, and the right end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the middle of the left side of the pushing plate.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the middle parts of the left and right ends of the lower surface of the support plate are fixedly provided with limit rods, the middle parts of the left and right sides of the inner wall of the bottom end of the housing are provided with limit grooves, the limit rods are slidably connected with the limit grooves, and the spring sleeves the outer sides of the upper ends of the limit rods.

In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the push plate is matched with the cleaning port in size, and the iron block is arranged right above the electromagnet.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the input end of the PLC controller is electrically connected to an external power source through a wire, the output end of the PLC controller is electrically connected to the input ends of the driving motor, the electromagnet, the electric telescopic rod and the alarm bell through a wire, the data output end of the proximity sensor is connected to the data input end of the PLC controller, and the signal output end of the PLC controller is connected to the signal input end of the alarm bell.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the water diversion structure for the water conservancy and hydropower engineering, the driving motor and the hairbrush are combined, garbage at the bottom side of the filter plate can be quickly cleaned, the garbage can be received through the support plate, the support plate can be pushed to move downwards along with the increase of the garbage, the proximity sensor is arranged at the bottom side of the shell, when the support plate moves downwards to a specified position, data can be transmitted to the PLC, the PLC controls the bell alarm to work, and therefore workers are timely reminded that the garbage on the support plate is too much and needs to be cleaned in time, and the filtering effect of the filter plate is prevented from being influenced.

2. According to the water diversion structure for the water conservancy and hydropower engineering, the supporting plate can be attracted and fixed through the combination of the electromagnet and the iron block, the electric telescopic rod is controlled to work, the push plate can be pushed to move to the right, and garbage on the supporting plate can be cleaned out of the shell through the cleaning port.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the utility model will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a front view of a water diversion structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an electric telescopic rod of a water diversion structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering in the working process.

In the figure: casing 1, inlet tube 2, outlet pipe 3, filter 4, driving motor 5, dwang 6, brush 7, backup pad 8, spring 9, gag lever post 10, spacing groove 11, proximity sensor 12, iron plate 13, electro-magnet 14, mounting groove 15, electric telescopic handle 16, push pedal 17, clearance mouth 18, sealed piece 19, jingle bell alarm 20, PLC controller 21.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a water diversion structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering comprises a shell 1;

the upper end of the left side and the top end of the right side of the shell 1 are respectively communicated with a water inlet pipe 2 and a water outlet pipe 3, the upper end of the inside of the shell 1 is horizontally and fixedly provided with a filter plate 4, the middle part of the upper surface of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 5, a motor shaft of the driving motor 5 penetrates through the inner wall of the top end of the shell 1 and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 6, the bottom end of the rotating rod 6 penetrates through the middle part of the upper surface of the filter plate 4 and is fixedly connected with a strip-shaped brush 7, the lower end of the inside of the shell 1 is horizontally provided with a supporting plate 8, the left end and the right end of the lower surface of the supporting plate 8 are both provided with springs 9, the right side of the inner wall of the bottom end of the shell 1 is provided with a proximity sensor 12, the lower end of the inner wall of the right side of the shell 1 is provided with a cleaning port 18, the inside of the cleaning port 18 is movably connected with a sealing block 19, and the right side of the upper surface of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with a bell alarm 20, a PLC controller 21 is provided on the left side of the upper surface of the housing 1.

In this embodiment (as shown in fig. 1-2), through the combination of the driving motor 5 and the brush 7, the garbage at the bottom side of the filter plate 4 can be cleaned quickly, the garbage can be received through the supporting plate 8, along with the increase of the garbage, the supporting plate 8 can be pushed to move the compression spring 9 downwards, the proximity sensor 12 is arranged at the bottom side of the casing 1, when the supporting plate 8 moves downwards to a specified position, the data can be transmitted to the PLC controller 21, the PLC controller 21 further controls the alarm bell 20 to work, so that the worker can be reminded of excessive garbage in the supporting plate 8 in time, and the garbage needs to be cleaned in time, and the influence on the filtering effect of the filter plate 4 is avoided.

In this embodiment (please refer to fig. 1-2), an iron block 13 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom side of the supporting plate 8, an electromagnet 14 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner wall of the bottom end of the casing 1, an installation groove 15 is formed in the middle of the lower end of the inner wall of the left side of the casing 1, an electric telescopic rod 16 is fixedly installed inside the installation groove 15, the right end of the electric telescopic rod 16 is fixedly connected with the middle of the left side of the pushing plate 17, the supporting plate 8 can be attracted and fixed by combining the electromagnet 14 and the iron block 13, the electric telescopic rod 16 is controlled to work, the pushing plate 17 can be pushed to move to the right, and the garbage on the supporting plate 8 can be cleaned out of the casing 1 through the cleaning port 18.

In this embodiment (see fig. 1), the middle portions of the left and right ends of the lower surface of the supporting plate 8 are respectively and fixedly provided with a limiting rod 10, the middle portions of the left and right sides of the inner wall of the bottom end of the casing 1 are respectively provided with a limiting groove 11, the limiting rod 10 is slidably connected with the limiting grooves 11, the spring 9 is sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the limiting rod 10, and the limiting rod 10 can limit the supporting plate 8.

In this embodiment (see fig. 1-2), the push plate 17 is matched with the cleaning opening 18 in size, and the iron block 13 is disposed right above the electromagnet 14, so that the use precision of the device can be improved.

In this embodiment (please refer to fig. 1-2), the input end of the PLC controller 21 is electrically connected to an external power source through a wire, the output end of the PLC controller 21 is electrically connected to the input ends of the driving motor 5, the electromagnet 14, the electric telescopic rod 16 and the alarm bell 20 through a wire, the data output end of the proximity sensor 12 is connected to the data input end of the PLC controller 21, the signal output end of the PLC controller 21 is connected to the signal input end of the alarm bell 20, and the PLC controller 21 can control the driving motor 5, the electromagnet 14, the electric telescopic rod 16 and the alarm bell 20 to operate.

It should be noted that the utility model is a water diversion structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering, comprising a shell 1, a water inlet pipe 2, a water outlet pipe 3, a filter plate 4, a driving motor 5, a rotating rod 6, a brush 7, a support plate 8, a spring 9, a limiting rod 10, a limiting groove 11, a proximity sensor 12, an iron block 13, an electromagnet 14, a mounting groove 15, an electric telescopic rod 16, a push plate 17, a cleaning port 18, a sealing block 19, a bell alarm 20, a PLC controller 21, and parts all of which are universal standard parts or parts known by technicians in the field, the structure and principle of the water diversion structure can be known by technicians or obtained by conventional experimental methods, the driving motor 5 is controlled to work during work, the brush 7 can be driven to rotate through the rotating rod 6 to clean garbage at the bottom side of the filter plate 4, the garbage can be received through the support plate 8, and as the garbage increases, can promote backup pad 8 and move down compression spring 9, bottom side through casing 1 is provided with proximity sensor 12, when backup pad 8 moves down to the assigned position, can give PLC controller 21 data, further PLC controller 21 control jingle bell alarm 20 work, thereby in time remind rubbish too much in the staff backup pad 8, need in time to clear up, close inlet tube 2, control electromagnet 14 work, can produce magnetic attraction, can attract and fix iron plate 13, make backup pad 8's upper surface and the bottom inner wall parallel and level of clearance mouth 18, open clearance mouth 18, control electric telescopic handle 16 work, can promote push pedal 17 and move to the right, can clear up out casing 1 to rubbish in the backup pad 8 through clearance mouth 18, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and convenient operation.

Claims

1. A water diversion structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering is characterized by comprising a shell (1);

the water purifier is characterized in that the upper end of the left side and the top end of the right side of the shell (1) are respectively communicated with a water inlet pipe (2) and a water outlet pipe (3), the upper end inside the shell (1) is horizontally and fixedly provided with a filter plate (4), the middle part of the upper surface of the shell (1) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (5), a motor shaft of the driving motor (5) penetrates through the inner wall of the top end of the shell (1) and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (6), the bottom end of the rotating rod (6) penetrates through the middle part of the upper surface of the filter plate (4) and is fixedly connected with a strip-shaped brush (7), the lower end inside the shell (1) is horizontally provided with a support plate (8), springs (9) are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the lower surface of the support plate (8), a proximity sensor (12) is arranged at the right side of the inner wall of the bottom end of the shell (1), and a cleaning opening (18) is arranged at the lower end of the inner wall of the right side of the shell (1), the inside swing joint of clearance mouth (18) has sealed piece (19), the right side fixed mounting of casing (1) upper surface has ringing alarm ware (20), the left side of casing (1) upper surface is provided with PLC controller (21).

2. The water diverting structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a supporting plate, including casing (1), mounting groove (15), the inside fixed mounting of mounting groove (15), the right-hand member of electric telescopic handle (16) and the left middle part fixed connection of push pedal (17), the middle part fixed mounting of backup pad (8) bottom side has iron plate (13), the middle part fixed mounting of casing (1) bottom inner wall has electro-magnet (14), mounting groove (15) have been seted up at the lower extreme middle part of casing (1) left side inner wall, the inside fixed mounting of mounting groove (15) has electric telescopic handle (16), the right-hand member of electric telescopic handle (16) and the left middle part fixed connection of push pedal (17).

3. The water diverting structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a spacing structure, including casing (1), backup pad (8), lower surface, spacing groove (11) have all been seted up at the left and right sides middle part of both ends equal fixed mounting about backup pad (8) lower surface has gag lever post (10), gag lever post (10) and spacing groove (11) sliding connection, the upper end outside at gag lever post (10) is established in spring (9) cover.

4. The water diverting structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: the push plate (17) is matched with the cleaning opening (18) in size, and the iron block (13) is arranged right above the electromagnet (14).

5. The water diverting structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the input of PLC controller (21) passes through the wire with external power and constitutes the electricity and be connected, the output of PLC controller (21) passes through the wire with driving motor (5), electro-magnet (14), electric telescopic handle (16) and the input of ringing alarm (20) and constitutes the electricity and be connected, the data output part of proximity sensor (12) is connected with the data input part of PLC controller (21), the signal output part of PLC controller (21) is connected with the signal input part of ringing alarm (20).