CN216163524U - Artificial apple picking auxiliary device - Google Patents

Artificial apple picking auxiliary device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216163524U
CN216163524U CN202122681439.3U CN202122681439U CN216163524U CN 216163524 U CN216163524 U CN 216163524U CN 202122681439 U CN202122681439 U CN 202122681439U CN 216163524 U CN216163524 U CN 216163524U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
leg
foot
plate
leg support
lifting
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202122681439.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖爱玲
张瑞慧
张浩清
甘遵仁
王川
卢端阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tarim University
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Tarim University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Tarim University filed Critical Tarim University
Priority to CN202122681439.3U priority Critical patent/CN216163524U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN216163524U publication Critical patent/CN216163524U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an apple manual picking auxiliary device which comprises a foot fixing component and a height component, wherein the foot fixing component comprises a foot plate, a leg support frame, a foot binding belt, a leg binding belt and a leg support plate, the leg support frame and the foot binding belt are arranged on the side part of the foot plate, the leg support plate is arranged on the side part of the leg support frame, the leg binding belt is arranged on the side part of the leg support frame, the height component comprises a lifting inner tube, a lifting outer tube, a fixing plate and a base, the lifting inner tube is arranged at the bottom of the foot plate, the fixing plate is arranged on the outer side of the lifting inner tube, a plurality of layers of clamping grooves are formed in the lifting outer tube, the fixing plate is clamped with the clamping grooves, and the base is arranged at the bottom of the lifting outer tube. According to the utility model, the stilts with adjustable heights are arranged, so that the height of a human body from the ground can be adjusted through the stilts when the apple picking machine is used, the apple picking machine is flexible and practical, time and labor are saved, the cervical vertebra ache caused by long-time head raising picking is relieved, the labor intensity of fruit growers is reduced, and the working efficiency of apple picking is improved.

Description

Artificial apple picking auxiliary device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of orchard picking, in particular to an auxiliary device for manually picking apples.
Background
The apple is a fallen leaf arbor, the height of the tree can be up to 15 meters, but the height of the cultivated tree is generally only 3-5 meters, when the apple is picked, the apple is mainly picked manually, at present, when the apple is picked, auxiliary devices such as ladders and picking baskets are often adopted, but when the apple is picked, the device is too rigid and cannot be flexibly used, and meanwhile, when the apple is picked, a fruit grower frequently lifts the head to pick the apple to cause cervical vertebra ache.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an artificial apple picking auxiliary device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an apple manual picking auxiliary device comprises a foot fixing component and a height component.
The foot fixing assembly comprises a foot plate, a leg support frame, a foot binding belt, a leg binding belt and a leg support plate, the leg support frame and the foot binding belt are both arranged on the side part of the foot plate, the leg support plate is arranged on the side part of the leg support frame, and the leg binding belt is arranged on the side part of the leg support frame;
the height assembly comprises a lifting inner tube, a lifting outer tube, a fixing plate and a base, the lifting inner tube is arranged at the bottom of the foot plate, the fixing plate is arranged on the outer side of the lifting inner tube, a plurality of layers of clamping grooves are formed in the lifting outer tube, the fixing plate is clamped with the clamping grooves, and the base is arranged at the bottom of the lifting outer tube.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the foot binding belts are arranged in two ways, and the two foot binding belts are arranged at two ends of the upper side of the foot plate at intervals.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the leg supporting plate is provided as a circular arc-shaped meniscus, the leg supporting plate is arranged at the side part of the upper end of the leg supporting frame, the leg supporting frame and the leg supporting frame are perpendicular to each other, and the leg binding belt is connected with the leg supporting plate end to end.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the outer side of the leg support frame is provided with a bolt and a nut, and the leg support plate is detachably connected with the leg support frame through the bolt and the nut.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the lifting outer pipe is a hollow cylindrical pipe, the lifting inner pipe is connected with the lifting outer pipe in a sliding mode, and the lifting inner pipe is in clearance fit with the lifting outer pipe.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the clamping grooves are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lifting outer pipe, and the fixing plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lifting inner pipe.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the base is configured as a ground-engaging base with a tapered bottom.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the outer side of the base is provided with supporting legs.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technology, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
during the use, the user steps on the sole with both feet, and it is fixed to use the toe strap, ties up shank and shank support frame through the toe strap for both legs are connected closely with this device, and when needing the height-adjusting, a user's foot lifts up and makes the lift inner tube upwards slide, lifts to suitable high back, and the user is rotatory with the foot, and the sole drives the lift inner tube rotation, and then makes the fixed plate rotate, fixed plate and draw-in groove block, and then with high locking. In the utility model, the height of the device is adjustable by matching the lifting inner tube with the lifting outer tube; the height of the device can be locked by arranging the fixing plate and the clamping groove; through the setting of restrainting foot area, restrainting leg area and shank support frame for user's shank is wearable, has improved the comfort that the device was dressed, and user of service lifts the foot more laborsavingly simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic rear-view perspective structure in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective exploded view of a height assembly in example 1 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective sectional view of embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic partial perspective view showing an embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of an explosive structure in example 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a foot fixing component; 11. a foot plate; 12. a leg support; 13. a foot binding belt; 14. a leg strap; 15. a leg support plate; 16. a bolt and a nut; 2. a height component; 21. lifting the inner pipe; 22. lifting the outer pipe; 23. a fixing plate; 24. a card slot; 25. a base; 26. supporting legs; 31. a pin; 32. a steel cord; 33. a locking plate; 34. a gear plate; 35. a rack; 36. a gear.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms indicating an orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art from the specification.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an apple manual picking auxiliary device, which comprises a foot fixing component 1 and a height component 2, wherein the height component 2 is installed at the lower side of the foot fixing component 1, the foot fixing component 1 is used for fixing the device on the foot and the leg of a user, and the height component 2 is used for adjusting and locking the height of the device.
The foot fixing assembly 1 comprises a foot plate 11, a leg support frame 12, a foot binding belt 13, a leg binding belt 14 and a leg support plate 15, wherein the leg support frame 12 and the foot binding belt 13 are arranged on the side portion of the foot plate 11, the leg support plate 15 is arranged on the side portion of the leg support frame 12, and the leg binding belt 14 is arranged on the side portion of the leg support frame 12.
The height assembly 2 comprises a lifting inner tube 21, a lifting outer tube 22, a fixing plate 23 and a base 25, the lifting inner tube 21 is arranged at the bottom of the foot plate 11, the fixing plate 23 is arranged on the outer side of the lifting inner tube 21, a plurality of layers of clamping grooves 24 are formed in the lifting outer tube 22, the fixing plate 23 is clamped with the clamping grooves 24, and the base 25 is arranged at the bottom of the lifting outer tube 22.
In a specific arrangement, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the foot binding belts 13 are arranged in two ways, and the two foot binding belts 13 are arranged at two ends of the upper side of the foot plate 11 at intervals, so that the feet of the user can be fixed with the foot plate 11 in a front-back manner. The leg supporting plate 15 is set to be a circular arc-shaped meniscus, the leg supporting plate 15 is installed at the side part of the upper end of the leg supporting frame 12, the leg supporting plate 15 is perpendicular to the leg supporting frame 12, the leg binding belt 14 is connected with the leg supporting plate 15 end to end, and then the shank of a user can be bound with the leg supporting frame 12.
The outer side of the leg support frame 12 is provided with a bolt and a nut 16, the leg support plate 15 is detachably connected with the leg support frame 12 through the bolt and the nut 16, and the leg binding belt 14 and the leg support plate 15 with different sizes can be replaced according to the conditions of leg circumference and the like of a user.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the lifting outer tube 22 is a hollow cylindrical tube, the lifting inner tube 21 is slidably connected with the lifting outer tube 22, and the lifting inner tube 21 is in clearance fit with the lifting outer tube 22. The clamping grooves 24 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lifting outer tube 22, and the fixing plates 23 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lifting inner tube 21. The lifting inner tube 21 slides up and down in the lifting outer tube 22, the height of the foot plate 11 can be adjusted, after the lifting inner tube 21 rotates, the fixing plate 23 is clamped with the clamping groove 24, and then the height is locked.
The base 25 is configured as a ground-engaging base with a tapered bottom. Supporting feet 26 are arranged on the outer side of the base 25 to provide support for the device and ensure the user to stand stably.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, the user steps on both feet on sole 11, and it is fixed to use restraint foot area 13, ties up shank and shank support frame 12 through restraint leg area 14 for both legs are closely connected with this device, and when needing the adjustment height, a foot of user lifts up and makes lift inner tube 21 upwards slide, lifts to suitable high back, and the user is rotatory with the foot, and sole 11 drives lift inner tube 21 rotatory, and then makes fixed plate 23 rotate, and fixed plate 23 and draw-in groove 24 block, and then with the high locking. In the utility model, the height of the device is adjustable by matching the lifting inner tube 21 and the lifting outer tube 22; the height of the device can be locked through the arrangement of the fixing plate 23 and the clamping groove 24; through the arrangement of the foot binding belt 13, the leg binding belt 14 and the leg support frame 12, the shanks of users can be worn, the comfort of wearing the device is improved, and the feet of the users can be lifted more easily.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 4-6, unlike embodiment 1, the present solution includes a locking assembly, which is divided into a locking part and a transmission part. The locking part is composed of a lifting inner tube 21 and a locking plate 33. The lifting inner tube 21 is provided with a square through hole adjacent to the upper part of the fixed plate 23, and the transmission part is composed of a steel cable 32, a pin 31, a locking plate 33, a gear plate 34, a rack 35 and a gear 36. The locking plate 33 is slidably clamped in a square through hole of the lifting inner tube 21, as shown in fig. 4, the steel cable 32 is connected with the locking plate 33 and the pin 31, the pin 31 is connected with the rack 35 through a screw, as shown in fig. 5, a rectangular groove is formed in the leg supporting frame 12, the side face of the upper end of the groove is connected with the gear plate 34, the gear 36 is rotatably installed in the middle of the gear plate 34, the gear 36 is meshed with the rack 35, and the rack 35 can slide up and down in the groove. When the gear 36 is pulled down, the rack 35 slides up by the gear 36, and the locking plate 33 moves up because the rack 35 is connected with the pin 31, the wire rope 32 and the locking plate 33.
The working principle is as follows: when the lifting inner tube 21 is used, a user lifts the legs, the gear 36 is moved by other people, the rack 35 slides upwards under the transmission of the gear 36, and the locking plate 33 moves upwards due to the fact that the rack 35 is connected with the pin 31, the steel cable 32 and the locking plate 33, so that the lifting inner tube 21 moves upwards integrally, and the height is adjusted upwards. According to the scheme, the stilts with the adjustable heights are arranged, so that the height of a human body from the ground can be adjusted through the stilts when the apple picking machine is used, the apple picking machine is flexible and practical, time and labor are saved, the condition that cervical vertebra ache is caused by long-time head-up picking is relieved, the labor intensity of fruit growers is reduced, and the working efficiency of apple picking is improved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an artifical auxiliary device that picks of apple, includes, its characterized in that:
the foot fixing assembly (1) comprises a foot plate (11), a leg support frame (12), a foot binding belt (13), a leg binding belt (14) and a leg support plate (15), wherein the leg support frame (12) and the foot binding belt (13) are arranged on the side portion of the foot plate (11), the leg support plate (15) is arranged on the side portion of the leg support frame (12), and the leg binding belt (14) is arranged on the side portion of the leg support frame (12);
altitude subassembly (2), altitude subassembly (2) are including lift inner tube (21), lift outer tube (22), fixed plate (23) and base (25), lift inner tube (21) set up sole (11) bottom, fixed plate (23) set up the outside of lift inner tube (21), lift outer tube (22) inside is provided with a plurality of layers of draw-in groove (24), fixed plate (23) with draw-in groove (24) block, base (25) set up lift outer tube (22) bottom.
2. The artificial apple picking auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the foot binding belts (13) are arranged twice, and the two foot binding belts (13) are arranged at two ends of the upper side of the foot plate (11) at intervals.
3. The artificial apple picking auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the leg supporting plate (15) is arranged to be a circular arc-shaped meniscus, the leg supporting plate (15) is installed on the side portion of the upper end of the leg supporting frame (12), the leg supporting plate (15) is perpendicular to the leg supporting frame (12), and the leg binding belt (14) is connected with the leg supporting plate (15) end to end.
4. The artificial apple picking auxiliary device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the outer side of the leg support frame (12) is provided with a bolt and nut (16), and the leg support plate (15) is detachably connected with the leg support frame (12) through the bolt and nut (16).
5. The artificial apple picking auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting outer pipe (22) is a hollow cylindrical pipe, the lifting inner pipe (21) is in sliding connection with the lifting outer pipe (22), and the lifting inner pipe (21) is in clearance fit with the lifting outer pipe (22).
6. The artificial apple picking auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping grooves (24) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lifting outer pipe (22), and the fixing plates (23) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lifting inner pipe (21).
7. The artificial apple picking auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base (25) is a ground inserting base with a conical bottom.
8. The artificial apple picking auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: supporting legs (26) are installed on the outer side of the base (25).
CN202122681439.3U 2021-11-04 2021-11-04 Artificial apple picking auxiliary device Expired - Fee Related CN216163524U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122681439.3U CN216163524U (en) 2021-11-04 2021-11-04 Artificial apple picking auxiliary device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122681439.3U CN216163524U (en) 2021-11-04 2021-11-04 Artificial apple picking auxiliary device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216163524U true CN216163524U (en) 2022-04-05

Family

ID=80901441

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122681439.3U Expired - Fee Related CN216163524U (en) 2021-11-04 2021-11-04 Artificial apple picking auxiliary device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216163524U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115735555A (en) * 2022-10-21 2023-03-07 塔里木大学 Split type orchard ladder of proper motion

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115735555A (en) * 2022-10-21 2023-03-07 塔里木大学 Split type orchard ladder of proper motion
CN115735555B (en) * 2022-10-21 2024-07-23 塔里木大学 Split type orchard self-propelled ladder

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Granted publication date: 20220405