CN216159571U - Hawthorn pill medicine food homology auxiliary material drying device - Google Patents
Hawthorn pill medicine food homology auxiliary material drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216159571U CN216159571U CN202122207655.4U CN202122207655U CN216159571U CN 216159571 U CN216159571 U CN 216159571U CN 202122207655 U CN202122207655 U CN 202122207655U CN 216159571 U CN216159571 U CN 216159571U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a hawthorn pill medicinal and edible auxiliary material drying device, and mainly relates to the field of drying of fruits and vegetables such as hawthorn. A drying device for hawthorn pill, medicine and food homologous auxiliary materials, which comprises a feeding conveyor, a belt type continuous dryer and an air duct type heater, the tail part of the feeding conveyor is provided with a feeding bracket, the lower end of the head part of the feeding conveyor is provided with a lower bracket, the upper part of the feeding bracket is provided with a feeding hopper, the belt type continuous dryer comprises a box body, the bottom of the box body is provided with a bottom frame, the rear end of the bottom of the box body is welded with a discharging chute, a conveying device is arranged in the box body, the air duct type heater comprises an electric heating box, the bottom of the electric heating box is provided with a box body bracket, the front part of the electric heating box is connected with a centrifugal fan through a bolt, the tail part of the electric heating box is connected with the belt type continuous dryer through the bolts, the device is uniform in heat transfer, high in heat efficiency, good in drying effect, low in energy consumption and high in automation degree, and industrial production of drying fruits and vegetables such as hawthorn can be achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of drying fruits and vegetables such as hawthorns, in particular to a drying device for medicinal and edible auxiliary materials of hawthorn pills.
Background
The hawthorn is also named as hawthorn and haw, is rich in vitamin c, calcium, iron, flavonoid and other nutritional ingredients, has the effects of promoting the production of body fluid to quench thirst, strengthening spleen to stimulate appetite, improving sleep and the like, has high nutritional and medicinal values, and hawthorn pills with homology of medicine and food are popular with consumers, so the hawthorn planting area and the production scale of the hawthorn pills are enlarged year by year.
In view of the above practical problems, the inventor develops the drying device for the homologous auxiliary materials of the hawthorn pill and the food according to the production design experience of the people engaged in the field for many years.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the hawthorn pill medicinal and edible auxiliary material drying device, the hawthorn pill medicinal and edible auxiliary material drying device adopts a modular integral design, has the advantages of simple and convenient installation and operation, large air quantity, quick drying and dewatering, high drying efficiency, low energy consumption and the like, and can realize the industrial production of drying hawthorn and other fruits and vegetables.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a hawthorn ball medicine food homology auxiliary material drying device, includes material loading conveyer, belt continuous drying machine, wind channel formula electric heater, material loading conveyer afterbody sets up the material loading support, material loading conveyer head lower extreme sets up the lower part support, material loading support upper portion sets up the feeder hopper, the feeder hopper bottom is adjusted well with material loading conveyer afterbody, belt continuous drying machine includes the box, the bottom half sets up the chassis, bottom half rear end welding ejection of compact chute, the inside conveyor that sets up of box, conveyor includes first conveyer, second conveyer, third conveyer, fourth conveyer, first conveyer, second conveyer, third conveyer, fourth conveyer are inside from top to bottom staggered arrangement in proper order in the box, first conveyer, second conveyer, third conveyer, fourth conveyer head set gradually first cycloid speed reducer, The air duct type electric heater comprises an electric heating box, a box support is arranged at the bottom of the electric heating box, the front of the electric heating box is connected with a centrifugal fan through bolts, the tail of the electric heating box is connected with a belt type continuous dryer through bolts, a fan support is arranged at the bottom of the centrifugal fan, an electric cabinet is arranged at the front end of the box support, a hot air circulation pipeline is arranged between the top of the belt type continuous dryer and the top of the air duct type electric heater, the lower part of the hot air circulation pipeline is connected with an electric butterfly valve through a flange, and the first cycloidal speed reducer, the second cycloidal speed reducer, the third cycloidal speed reducer, the fourth cycloidal speed reducer, the first conveyor, the second cycloidal speed reducer, the third cycloidal speed reducer, the fourth cycloidal speed reducer, the 4 cycloidal speed reducer supports corresponding to the first conveyor, the second cycloidal speed reducer, the third cycloidal speed reducer and the fourth cycloidal speed reducer are welded on the side of the box from top to bottom of the box respectively The centrifugal fan, the feeding conveyor and the electric butterfly valve are all electrically connected with the electric cabinet.
The feeding conveyor is a bending conveyor, the bending inclination angle is 60 degrees, the feeding conveyor is an annular flange conveying belt, the tail part of the feeding conveyor is connected with a feeding support through a bolt, and the head part of the feeding conveyor is connected with a lower support through a bolt.
The belt type continuous dryer is a box structure formed by welding steel plates, the left side of the whole box body is welded with a material receiving plate for a cuboid structure and the front end of the cuboid, and the right side of the whole box body is welded with a connecting flange for the upper bottom surface of a prismoid structure and a prismoid.
The first conveyor, the second conveyor, the third conveyor and the fourth conveyor are arranged in the box body in a staggered mode, and a transmission mode that the cycloidal speed reducer drives the chain wheel and the chain wheel drives the chain is adopted.
And a PLC electric control system is arranged in the electric cabinet and is provided with a liquid crystal operation panel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model adopts a modular structure design, has compact structure, high automation degree, one-key starting, simple and convenient operation, high drying efficiency and low energy consumption, can effectively keep the original color, aroma and taste and other qualities of the dried substances, can carry out online control on a plurality of devices, and can realize the industrial production of drying fruits and vegetables such as hawthorns.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front elevational view of the overall construction of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear elevational view of the overall construction of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the overall construction of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the present invention;
reference numerals shown in the drawings: 1. a feeding conveyor; 2. a belt-type continuous dryer; 3. an air duct type electric heater; 4. a feeding support; 5. a lower bracket; 6. a feed hopper; 7. a box body; 8. a chassis; 9. a first conveyor; 10. a second conveyor; 11. a third conveyor; 12. a fourth conveyor; 13. a first cycloidal reducer; 14. a second cycloidal reducer; 15. a third cycloidal reducer; 16. a fourth cycloidal reducer; 17. a discharge chute; 18. a cycloidal reducer support; 19. an electric heating box; 20. a box body bracket; 21. a centrifugal fan; 22. a fan bracket; 23. an electric cabinet; 24. a hot air circulation duct; 25. an electric butterfly valve; 26. an electric cabinet; 27. a conveying device;
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1-6, a drying device for hawthorn pill, medicine and food homologous auxiliary materials comprises a feeding conveyor 1, a belt type continuous dryer 2 and an air duct type electric heater 3, wherein the tail part of the feeding conveyor 1 is in bolted connection with a feeding support 4, the lower end of the head part of the feeding conveyor 1 is in bolted connection with a lower support 5, the upper part of the feeding support 4 is in bolted connection with a feeding hopper 6, the bottom of the feeding hopper 6 is aligned with the tail part of the feeding conveyor 1, so that hawthorn can smoothly fall into the feeding conveyor 1 from the feeding hopper 6 and can be conveyed into the belt type continuous dryer 2, the belt type continuous dryer 2 comprises a box body 7, the bottom of the box body 7 is in bolted connection with an underframe 8, a discharge chute 17 is welded at the rear end of the bottom of the box body 7, a conveying device 27 is arranged in the box body 7, and the conveying device 27 comprises a first conveyor 9 and a second conveyor 10, The first conveyor 9, the second conveyor 10, the third conveyor 11 and the fourth conveyor 12 are arranged inside the box body 7 in a staggered mode from top to bottom and are connected to the side wall of a steel plate of the box body 7 through bearings and bearing blocks by bolts, the hawthorns are firstly thrown onto the first conveyor 9 and then are transferred among the belt conveyors and are continuously dried in the transferring process, the heads of the first conveyor 9, the second conveyor 10, the third conveyor 11 and the fourth conveyor 12 are sequentially connected with a first cycloid speed reducer 13, a second cycloid speed reducer 14, a third cycloid speed reducer 15 and a fourth cycloid speed reducer 16 through splines, 4 cycloid speed reducer supports 18 corresponding to the first conveyor 9, the second conveyor 10, the third conveyor 11 and the fourth conveyor 12 are welded on the side face of the box body 7 from top to bottom respectively, the electric heater 3 comprises an electric heating box 19, the bottom of the electric heating box 19 is connected with a box body support 20 through bolts, the front portion of the electric heating box 19 is connected with a centrifugal fan 21 through bolts, the tail portion of the electric heating box 19 is connected with a belt type continuous dryer 2 through bolts, the bottom of the centrifugal fan 21 is connected with a fan support 22 through bolts, an electric cabinet 23 is arranged at the front end of the box body support 20, a hot air circulating pipeline 24 is connected between the top of the belt type continuous dryer 2 and the top of the air duct type electric heater 3 through a flange, an electric butterfly valve 25 is connected to the lower portion of the hot air circulating pipeline 24 through a flange, and the first cycloid speed reducer 13, the second cycloid speed reducer 14, the third cycloid speed reducer 15, the fourth cycloid speed reducer 16, the centrifugal fan 21, the feeding conveyor 1 and the electric butterfly valve 25 are all electrically connected with the electric cabinet 26.
The feeding conveyor 1 is a bending conveyor, the bending inclination angle is 60 degrees, the feeding conveyor 1 is an annular flange conveying belt, the tail part of the feeding conveyor 1 is connected with the feeding support 4 through bolts, and the head part of the feeding conveyor 1 is connected with the lower support 5 through bolts.
The belt type continuous dryer 2 is a box structure formed by welding steel plates, the left side of the whole box body is welded with a material receiving plate for a cuboid structure and the front end of a cuboid, and the right side of the whole box body is welded with a connecting flange for the upper bottom surface of a frustum pyramid structure and a frustum pyramid shape.
The first conveyor 9, the second conveyor 10, the third conveyor 11 and the fourth conveyor 12 are arranged in the box body 7 in a staggered mode, and a transmission mode that a cycloidal speed reducer drives a chain wheel and the chain wheel drives a chain is adopted.
The electric control box 26 is internally provided with a PLC electric control system and is provided with a liquid crystal operation panel, the electric control system is constructed by adopting S7 series PLC of SIEMENS, the electric control system is an SPS system which can be programmed at will, and the system is low in price and stable in operation.
The working process of the embodiment is as follows:
when fruits and vegetables such as hawthorn are dried, firstly, a start button of an electric control box 26 is started by one key, the electric control box 26 starts a feeding conveyor 1 at first, a centrifugal fan 21 and an electric butterfly valve 25 are started after 2 seconds, simultaneously, a first cycloid speed reducer 13, a second cycloid speed reducer 14, a third cycloid speed reducer 15 and a fourth cycloid speed reducer 16 are started in sequence, so as to drive a first conveyor 9, a second conveyor 10, a third conveyor 11 and a fourth conveyor 12 to operate respectively, at the moment, the hawthorn is poured into a feeding hopper 6, falls into the feeding conveyor 1 through the feeding hopper 6 and is conveyed to the first conveyor 9 in a belt type continuous dryer 2, is conveyed to the second conveyor 10 through the first conveyor 9, is conveyed to the third conveyor 11 through the second conveyor 10, is conveyed to the fourth conveyor 12 through the third conveyor 11, and in the process of transferring the hawthorn among the conveyors, outside air is conveyed by the centrifugal fan 21 and is heated by the electric heating box 19 to become hot air to be conveyed to the box body 7 in the belt type continuous dryer 2, so that the hawthorn is dried, after the electric butterfly valve 25 is opened, the hot air forms circulating hot air between the box body 7 and the electric heating box 19, the energy consumption can be greatly reduced, the dried hawthorn is fed into the discharging chute 17 by the fourth conveyor 12 and falls into a finished product collecting box which is arranged at the lower part of the discharging chute 17 in advance.
In conclusion, the utility model adopts a modular structure design, has compact structure, one-key starting, simple and convenient operation, uniform drying, high drying efficiency and low energy consumption, can effectively keep the original color, aroma and taste and other qualities of the dried substances, can control a plurality of devices on line, and can realize the industrial production of drying the fruits and vegetables such as hawthorns.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a hawthorn ball medicine food homology auxiliary material drying device, includes material loading conveyer (1), belt continuous drying machine (2), wind channel formula electric heater (3), its characterized in that: the air duct type continuous drying machine is characterized in that a feeding support (4) is arranged at the tail of the feeding conveyor (1), a lower support (5) is arranged at the lower end of the head of the feeding conveyor (1), a feeding hopper (6) is arranged at the upper part of the feeding support (4), the bottom of the feeding hopper (6) is aligned with the tail of the feeding conveyor (1), the belt type continuous drying machine (2) comprises a box body (7), a bottom frame (8) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (7), a discharging chute (17) is welded at the rear end of the bottom of the box body (7), a conveying device (27) is arranged in the box body (7), the air duct type electric heater (3) comprises an electric heating box (19), a box body support (20) is arranged at the bottom of the electric heating box (19), a centrifugal fan (21) is connected with the front part of the electric heating box (19) through bolts, and the tail of the electric heating box (19) is connected with the belt type continuous drying machine (2) through bolts, the air-conditioning system is characterized in that a fan support (22) is arranged at the bottom of the centrifugal fan (21), an electric cabinet (23) is arranged at the front end of the box body support (20), a hot air circulation pipeline (24) is arranged between the top of the belt type continuous dryer (2) and the top of the air duct type electric heater (3), an electric butterfly valve (25) is connected to the lower portion of the hot air circulation pipeline (24) in a flange mode, and the centrifugal fan (21), the feeding conveyor (1) and the electric butterfly valve (25) are all electrically connected with the electric cabinet (23).
2. The hawthorn pill and food homologous auxiliary material drying device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the conveying device (27) comprises a first conveyor (9), a second conveyor (10), a third conveyor (11) and a fourth conveyor (12), the first conveyor (9), the second conveyor (10), the third conveyor (11) and the fourth conveyor (12) are sequentially arranged in a staggered manner in a box body (7) from top to bottom, the heads of the first conveyor (9), the second conveyor (10), the third conveyor (11) and the fourth conveyor (12) are sequentially provided with a first cycloidal speed reducer (13), a second cycloidal speed reducer (14), a third cycloidal speed reducer (15) and a fourth cycloidal speed reducer (16), and the side surfaces of the box body (7) are respectively welded with 4 cycloidal speed reducer supports (18) corresponding to the first conveyor (9), the second conveyor (10), the third conveyor (11) and the fourth conveyor (12) from top to bottom, the first cycloidal speed reducer (13), the second cycloidal speed reducer (14), the third cycloidal speed reducer (15) and the fourth cycloidal speed reducer (16) are all electrically connected with the electric cabinet (23).
3. The hawthorn pill and food homologous auxiliary material drying device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the feeding conveyor (1) is a bending conveyor, the bending inclination angle is 60 degrees, the feeding conveyor (1) adopts an annular flange conveying belt, the tail part of the feeding conveyor (1) is connected with a feeding support (4) through a bolt, and the head part of the feeding conveyor (1) is connected with a lower support (5) through a bolt.
4. The hawthorn pill and food homologous auxiliary material drying device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the belt type continuous dryer (2) is of a box structure formed by welding steel plates, the left side of the whole box body is welded with a material receiving plate for a cuboid structure and a cuboid front end, and the right side of the whole box body is welded with a connecting flange for the upper bottom surface of a frustum pyramid structure and a frustum pyramid shape.
5. The hawthorn pill and food homologous auxiliary material drying device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first conveyor (9), the second conveyor (10), the third conveyor (11) and the fourth conveyor (12) are arranged in the box body (7) from top to bottom in a staggered mode, and a transmission mode that the cycloidal speed reducer drives the chain wheel and the chain wheel drives the chain is adopted.
6. The hawthorn pill and food homologous auxiliary material drying device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: a PLC electric control system is arranged in the electric cabinet (23) and is provided with a liquid crystal operation panel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122207655.4U CN216159571U (en) | 2021-09-13 | 2021-09-13 | Hawthorn pill medicine food homology auxiliary material drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122207655.4U CN216159571U (en) | 2021-09-13 | 2021-09-13 | Hawthorn pill medicine food homology auxiliary material drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216159571U true CN216159571U (en) | 2022-04-01 |
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ID=80849060
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122207655.4U Active CN216159571U (en) | 2021-09-13 | 2021-09-13 | Hawthorn pill medicine food homology auxiliary material drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216159571U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-09-13 CN CN202122207655.4U patent/CN216159571U/en active Active
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