CN216156526U

CN216156526U - A cleaning boat for marine refuse treatment

Info

Publication number: CN216156526U
Application number: CN202121431919.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢智雄
Original assignee: Huaibei Pingkun Lithium Battery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Huaibei Pingkun Lithium Battery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-27
Filing date: 2021-06-27
Publication date: 2022-04-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of marine garbage cleaning ships, and discloses a cleaning ship for marine garbage treatment. The marine garbage cleaning ship can brush aquatic weeds and other impurities adhered to the surface of the garbage salvage conveying surface down through the contact of the bottom of the garbage salvage conveying surface and the surface of the cleaning brush during conveying, so that more impurities on the surface of the garbage salvage conveying surface are prevented from blocking a water outlet; the conveying face continuous transmission power is salvaged through rubbish to the clearance brush surface, rotates 35 left and promotes the connecting rod I by the direction to the connecting seat and gos forward, makes the extension arm of slope carry out oblique support to rubbish, can effectively salvage the conveying to the rubbish of the surface of water through the slope of extension arm, avoids rubbish because of the landing phenomenon appears in vertical transfer process in the extension arm, can once only target in place to rubbish clearance on every side.

Description

A cleaning boat for marine refuse treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of marine garbage cleaning ships, in particular to a cleaning ship for marine garbage treatment.

Background

With the development of coastal zone industry, the increase of coastal urban consumption and the aggravation of various offshore activities, a large amount of marine garbage is inevitably generated, a large amount of algae die, a professional marine garbage cleaning ship is required for cleaning large-area garbage of polluted rivers, and the utility model of the marine garbage cleaning ship can clean a large amount of garbage, so that the workload of workers is greatly reduced.

At present, two parts of large extension arms are arranged at the bow of a ship, the two extension arms are matched with a garbage salvage conveying surface for use, and garbage at two sides is conveyed to the garbage salvage conveying surface in a transmission mode and is transmitted to a garbage conveying hopper in a centralized mode; the extension arm is vertical installs in the both sides that the conveying face was salvaged to rubbish, when salvaging river surface rubbish, is in parallel state between extension arm and the rubbish, can not carry out oblique support to rubbish, and the rubbish of contact also drops easily, and the staff need readjust the bow and carry out repeated clearance to the rubbish on both sides, has increased workman's work load and still can not reach rubbish clearance effect.

Because the marine waste is numerous, the salvaged waste needs to be intensively thrown into the waste conveying bucket, the space capacity of the waste conveying bucket inside the cleaning ship is fixed, the inner space is quickly filled, the ship needs to unload back and forth and then continues to salvage, the operation is time-consuming, and a large amount of waste cannot be cleaned.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the background technology, the utility model provides the technical scheme of the cleaning ship for marine garbage treatment, which has the advantages that the garbage on the water surface is effectively salvaged and conveyed, the phenomenon that the garbage slips off in the vertical conveying process due to an extension arm is avoided, and the surrounding garbage can be cleaned in place at one time; and can make full use of rubbish hold the advantage in space, solve rubbish and dropped easily when salvaging, the staff need readjust the bow to carry out repeated clearance and rubbish conveying fill up fast to the rubbish on both sides, the problem that the ship need make a round trip to unload.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a clearance ship for marine refuse treatment, includes the hull, the front end fixed mounting of hull has rubbish to salvage the transfer face, the both sides surface of rubbish salvage transfer face all is equipped with the extension arm, one side that the transfer face was salvaged to rubbish articulates there is the connecting seat, the bottom fixed connection of extension arm is in the upper end of connecting seat, the pin joint downside fixed mounting of connecting seat has connecting rod II, the other end of connecting rod II articulates there is connecting rod I, the other end of connecting rod I articulates there is connecting rod III, the below of rubbish salvage transfer face is installed clearance brush and rubbish transfer in proper order and is fought, and wherein the clearance brush is located the top that rubbish was fought, the bottom of rubbish salvage transfer face and the surface contact of clearance brush, the lower extreme fixed connection of connecting rod III is in the one end of the inside pivot of clearance brush.

Preferably, the upper surface of rubbish conveying fill and the one end below that is located rubbish and salvages the conveying face are equipped with crushing roller I and crushing roller II from a left side to the right side in proper order, the terminal surface rigid coupling of crushing roller I has drive wheel II, the one end that the conveying face was salvaged to rubbish is installed drive wheel I, be connected through the conveyer belt transmission between drive wheel I and the drive wheel II.

Preferably, the surface of the connecting seat is arranged on the surfaces of two sides of the garbage salvaging conveying surface through a rotating screw, the surface of the cleaning brush is arranged above the garbage conveying hopper through a first supporting rod, and the cleaning brush rotates along with the transmission direction of the garbage salvaging conveying surface.

Preferably, crushing roller I and crushing roller II all pass through two movable mounting of bracing piece in the top of rubbish conveying fill, crushing roller II does not have any driving external force, crushing roller I rotates and drives crushing roller II and rotate with it relatively.

Preferably, the conveying chains are installed on two sides of the garbage conveying hopper, and water filtering holes are formed in the surfaces of the garbage conveying hopper and the garbage salvaging conveying surface.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. this marine rubbish clearance ship contacts with the bottom of rubbish salvage conveying face through connecting rod I, connecting rod III, the clearance brush that sets up, can salvage the pasture and water and other debris that conveying face surface adhered with rubbish and brush down, prevents that rubbish from salvaging conveying face surface impurity and deposit more and block up the delivery port more, influence rubbish and salvage.

2. The conveying face continuous transmission's power is salvaged through rubbish to the clearance brush surface, rotates to the left side, and connecting rod III also follows the rotation simultaneously, promotes connecting rod I and II advancing of connecting rod, and the connecting seat atress rotates, makes the extension arm slope to carry out the slope to rubbish and salvages, can effectively salvage the conveying to the rubbish of the surface of water through the slope of extension arm, avoids rubbish because of the extension arm landing phenomenon appears in vertical transfer process, can once only target in place to rubbish clearance on every side.

3. This marine waste cleaning ship is through drive wheel II, crushing roller II, the conveyer belt that sets up, and the rubbish on rubbish salvage transfer surface is smashed it through relative rotation between crushing roller I and the crushing roller II, can make full use of rubbish hold the space, avoids unloading the waste time repeatedly, influences the refuse treatment volume.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an original state structure of an extension arm according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an overall top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the extension arm of the present invention in use.

In the figure: 1. a hull; 2. an extension arm; 3. a garbage salvaging and conveying surface; 4. a conveyor chain; 5. a refuse transfer hopper; 6. a connecting rod I; 7. a connecting rod II; 8. a connecting seat; 9. cleaning a brush; 10. a connecting rod III; 11. a conveyor belt; 12. a driving wheel I; 13. a crushing roller I; 14. a crushing roller II; 15. and a driving wheel II.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a cleaning boat for marine garbage disposal comprises a boat body 1, a garbage salvaging conveying surface 3 is fixedly installed at the front end of the boat body 1, extension arms 2 are respectively arranged on the two side surfaces of the garbage salvaging conveying surface 3, one side of the garbage salvaging conveying surface 3 is hinged with a connecting seat 8, the bottom end of the extension arm 2 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting seat 8, a connecting rod II 7 is fixedly installed on the lower side surface of the hinged point of the connecting seat 8, the other end of the connecting rod II 7 is hinged with a connecting rod I6, the other end of the connecting rod I6 is hinged with a connecting rod III 10, a cleaning brush 9 and a garbage conveying bucket 5 are sequentially installed below the garbage salvaging conveying surface 3, wherein the cleaning brush 9 is positioned above the garbage conveying bucket 5, the bottom of the garbage salvaging conveying surface 3 is in contact with the surface of the cleaning brush 9, and the lower end of the connecting rod III is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft inside the cleaning brush 9, the surface of the connecting seat 8 is arranged on the surfaces of two sides of the rubbish salvaging conveying surface 3 through a rotating screw, the surface of the cleaning brush 9 is arranged above the rubbish conveying bucket 5 through a supporting rod, and the cleaning brush 9 rotates along with the transmission direction of the rubbish salvaging conveying surface 3.

When the garbage salvaging conveying surface 3 is conveyed, the bottom of the garbage salvaging conveying surface 3 is in surface contact with the cleaning brush 9, aquatic plants and other impurities adhered to the surface of the garbage salvaging conveying surface 3 can be brushed off, and the phenomenon that the more impurities accumulated on the surface of the garbage salvaging conveying surface 3 block a water outlet, which affects the salvaging of garbage is prevented; the surface of the cleaning brush 9 rotates leftwards by the continuous transmission force of the garbage salvaging conveying surface 3, as shown in figure 3, the cleaning brush 9 rotates to simultaneously cause the connecting rod III 10 to rotate along with the rotation, the connecting rod I6 is pushed to move forwards in the direction of the connecting seat 8, the connecting rod I6 pushes the connecting seat 8 to rotate at one side of the garbage salvaging conveying surface 3, so that the extension arm 2 inclines to obliquely support garbage, the extension arm 2 is driven by the motor above to transmit towards the two sides of the rubbish salvage transmission surface 3, the rubbish on the two sides of the cleaning boat is completely transmitted and concentrated on the surface of the rubbish salvage transmission surface 3, then the concentrated garbage is conveyed to a garbage conveying hopper 5 through a garbage salvaging conveying surface 3 to be accumulated, can effectively salvage the conveying to the rubbish of the surface of water through the slope of extension arm 2, avoid rubbish because of extension arm 2 landing phenomenon appears in vertical transfer process, can once only target in place to rubbish clearance on every side.

In this embodiment, in order to make full use of the space inside the garbage transporting hopper 5, a crushing roller i 13 and a crushing roller ii 14 are sequentially arranged on the upper surface of the garbage transporting hopper 5 and below one end of the garbage salvaging transporting surface 3 from left to right, a driving wheel ii 15 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the crushing roller i 13, a driving wheel i 12 is installed at one end of the garbage salvaging transporting surface 3, the driving wheel i 12 is in transmission connection with the driving wheel ii 15 through a transporting belt 11, the crushing roller i 13 and the crushing roller ii 14 are movably installed above the garbage transporting hopper 5 through a supporting rod two, tooth surfaces of the crushing roller i 13 and the crushing roller ii 14 are meshed with each other, the crushing roller ii 14 does not have any driving external force, the crushing roller i 13 rotates to drive the crushing roller ii 14 to rotate relative to the crushing roller ii 14, the driving wheel i 12 rotates to drive the driving wheel ii 15 and the crushing roller i 13 to rotate simultaneously through the transporting belt 11, and the garbage salvaging transporting surface of the garbage salvaging transporting surface 3 is crushed through the relative rotation between the crushing roller i 13 and the crushing roller ii 14 The rubbish after smashing directly drops in rubbish conveying fill 5, then carries through rubbish conveying fill 5, and this structure setting can make full use of rubbish hold the space, avoids unloading the waste time repeatedly, influences the refuse treatment volume.

In this embodiment, in order to avoid bringing a large amount of rivers into rubbish conveying when salvaging rubbish and fighting 5 in, the transfer chain 4 is all installed to the both sides that rubbish conveying was fought 5, the water filtering hole has all been seted up on rubbish conveying is fought 5 and the surface that conveying face 3 was salvaged to rubbish, salvage rubbish and filter rivers on one side through rubbish conveying 3, then fight 5 with inside concentrated accumulational rubbish conveying to outside garbage truck in through rubbish conveying, rubbish conveying is fought 5 and is discharged unnecessary rivers through the water filtering hole that is equipped with at the conveying rubbish in-process, avoid packing into the garbage truck with a small amount of water simultaneously, influence the clearance of staff to rubbish.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Meanwhile, in the drawings of the utility model, the filling pattern is only used for distinguishing the layers and is not limited at all.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A clearing boat for marine waste treatment, comprising a hull (1), characterized in that: the garbage salvaging and conveying ship is characterized in that a garbage salvaging and conveying surface (3) is fixedly installed at the front end of the ship body (1), extension arms (2) are arranged on the surfaces of two sides of the garbage salvaging and conveying surface (3), a connecting seat (8) is hinged to one side of the garbage salvaging and conveying surface (3), the bottom end of each extension arm (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the corresponding connecting seat (8), a connecting rod II (7) is fixedly installed on the lower side surface of a hinged point of the corresponding connecting seat (8), a connecting rod I (6) is hinged to the other end of the corresponding connecting rod I (6), a connecting rod III (10) is hinged to the other end of the corresponding connecting rod I (6), a cleaning brush (9) and a garbage transferring hopper (5) are sequentially installed below the garbage salvaging and conveying surface (3), the cleaning brush (9) is located above the garbage transferring hopper (5), and the bottom of the garbage salvaging and conveying surface (3) are in contact with the cleaning brush (9), the lower end of the connecting rod III (10) is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating shaft in the cleaning brush (9).

2. A cleaning vessel for marine waste disposal according to claim 1 wherein: the upper surface of rubbish conveying fill (5) and the one end below that is located rubbish salvage conveying face (3) are equipped with crushing roller I (13) and crushing roller II (14) from a left side to the right side in proper order, the terminal surface rigid coupling of crushing roller I (13) has drive wheel II (15), rubbish is salvaged the one end of conveying face (3) and is installed drive wheel I (12), be connected through conveyer belt (11) transmission between drive wheel I (12) and drive wheel II (15).

3. A cleaning vessel for marine waste disposal according to claim 1 wherein: the surface of the connecting seat (8) is arranged on the surfaces of two sides of the garbage salvaging conveying surface (3) through a rotating screw, the surface of the cleaning brush (9) is arranged above the garbage conveying hopper (5) through a supporting rod, and the cleaning brush (9) rotates along with the transmission direction of the garbage salvaging conveying surface (3).

4. A cleaning vessel for marine waste disposal according to claim 2 wherein: the crushing roller I (13) and the crushing roller II (14) are movably mounted above the garbage conveying hopper (5) through two support rods, the crushing roller II (14) does not have any driving external force, and the crushing roller I (13) rotates to drive the crushing roller II (14) to rotate relative to the crushing roller.

5. A cleaning vessel for marine waste disposal according to claim 1 wherein: conveying chains (4) are installed on two sides of the garbage conveying hopper (5), and water filtering holes are formed in the surfaces of the garbage conveying hopper (5) and the garbage salvaging conveying surface (3).